CN103175227A - Dust-free energy-saving stove - Google Patents

Dust-free energy-saving stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103175227A
CN103175227A CN201310119256XA CN201310119256A CN103175227A CN 103175227 A CN103175227 A CN 103175227A CN 201310119256X A CN201310119256X A CN 201310119256XA CN 201310119256 A CN201310119256 A CN 201310119256A CN 103175227 A CN103175227 A CN 103175227A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
saving stove
heater
urceolus
air
communicated
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Pending
Application number
CN201310119256XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李惠
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ANHUI XIN MINE HYDRAULIC MACHINERY Co Ltd
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ANHUI XIN MINE HYDRAULIC MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310119256XA priority Critical patent/CN103175227A/en
Publication of CN103175227A publication Critical patent/CN103175227A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dust-free energy-saving stove. The dust-free energy-saving stove comprises a stove body (1), a feeding device (3), an air supplying device (17), a flame bridge (20) and an ash box (21). The dust-free energy-saving stove is characterized in that a water seal structure is adopted on the top of the stove body (1); a combustion chamber (8) is composed of an outer cylinder (10) and an inner cylinder (12), a plurality of secondary air outlet holes (9) are arranged at the upper end of the inner cylinder (12), and an air inlet (13) is arranged in the bottom of the inner cylinder (12); an ash outlet (14) is arranged in the bottom of the outer cylinder (10), and the outer cylinder (10) of the combustion chamber (8) is communicated with the upper portion of the stove body (1) through an air supply pipe (6) and communicated with the air supplying device (17) through a secondary air inlet pipe (15); a sealing partition plate (11) is arranged between two connectors of the air supply pipe (6) inside the outer cylinder (10) and the secondary air inlet pipe (15); and the ash box (21) is arranged inside an ash box sealing cover (22). The dust-free energy-saving stove has the advantages that ashes can not be sucked easily, combustion efficiency is high, and environmental pollution is reduced.

Description

Dustless energy-saving stove
Technical field
The present invention relates to the stove and accessory field, relate in particular to a kind of dustless energy-saving stove.
 
Background technology
Biomass energy is one of regenerative resource; it is deforestation and wood machining residues and forest and agricultural biomass, trade waste such as the raw materials such as stalk, the wheat straw processing method by physics or chemical; make it to become biomass energy; improve and use the thermal efficiency; reduce the fossil energy use amount, protection of the environment.At present biomass furnace is commonly upper-burning, the dust in burner hearth can be sucked out under wind and flame negative-pressure sucking during the burning of upper-burning biomass furnace, and particularly when manual or automatic feed, dust is very large, affects environment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming and provide a kind of dust to be difficult for sucking-off, efficiency of combustion is high, the dustless energy-saving stove of environmental contamination reduction.
Purpose of the present invention and solve its technical problem underlying and realize by the following technical solutions:
Dustless energy-saving stove of the present invention, comprise body of heater, feed arrangement, air-supply arrangement, grate, ash bin, be provided with grate and ash bin below this body of heater, feed arrangement and body of heater top is communicated with, air-supply arrangement is communicated with bottom of furnace body by a blast pipe, wherein: described body of heater top employing watertight construction; The combustion chamber is comprised of urceolus and inner core, the upper end of inner core is provided with some secondary exhaust vents, the bottom is provided with air inlet, the urceolus bottom is provided with ash hole, the urceolus of combustion chamber is communicated with upper of furnace body, is communicated with air-supply arrangement by secondary wind inleting tube by air supply pipe, is provided with seal diaphragm between the air supply pipe in urceolus and two interfaces of secondary wind inleting tube; Ash bin is positioned at the ash bin seal cover.
Above-mentioned dustless energy-saving stove, wherein: described watertight construction is comprised of water seal bell and water sealed tank.
Above-mentioned dustless energy-saving stove, wherein: described body of heater outer circumference surface is provided with heat-insulation layer.
Above-mentioned dustless energy-saving stove, wherein: a described blast pipe is provided with valve A.
Above-mentioned dustless energy-saving stove, wherein: described secondary wind inleting tube is provided with valve B.
Above-mentioned dustless energy-saving stove, wherein: the total height of described urceolus is 2-3 times of inner diameter of steel flue.
Above-mentioned dustless energy-saving stove, wherein: be the taper ash collection slot bottom described urceolus.
The present invention compared with prior art has obvious advantage and beneficial effect.By above technical scheme as can be known, body of heater top employing during charging, makes dust be difficult for sucking-off by the watertight construction that water seal bell and water sealed tank form.The combustion chamber is comprised of urceolus and inner core, the upper end of inner core is provided with some secondary exhaust vents, the bottom is provided with air inlet, the urceolus bottom is provided with ash hole, the urceolus of combustion chamber is communicated with upper of furnace body, is communicated with air-supply arrangement by secondary wind inleting tube by air supply pipe, be provided with seal diaphragm between two interfaces of air supply pipe and secondary wind inleting tube in urceolus, the body of heater and the combustion chamber that produce gas are separated, between connect by simple air supply pipe, and air supply pipe is connected with muff is tangent, make the dust in flue gas obtain sufficient sedimentation, make whole combustion process dustless.Ash bin is positioned at the ash bin seal cover, and the ash bin seal cover is housing, and effective sealing prevents gas leak and facilitates ash disposal.In a word, the present invention has dust and is difficult for sucking-off, and efficiency of combustion is high, the characteristics of environmental contamination reduction.
 
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A line cut-away view of Fig. 1.
Mark in figure:
1, body of heater; 2, heat-insulation layer; 3, feed arrangement; 4, water sealed tank; 5, water seal bell; 6, air supply pipe; 7, valve A; 8, combustion chamber; 9, secondary exhaust vent; 10, urceolus; 11, seal diaphragm; 12, inner core; 13, air inlet; 14, ash hole; 15, secondary wind inleting tube; 16, valve B, 17, air-supply arrangement; 18, valve C; 19, blast pipe; 20, urceolus; 21, ash bin; 22, ash bin seal cover.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, the dustless energy-saving stove specific embodiment, structure, feature and effect thereof to foundation the present invention proposes are described in detail as follows.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, dustless energy-saving stove of the present invention, comprise body of heater 1, feed arrangement 3, air-supply arrangement 17, grate 20, ash bin 21, this body of heater 1 below is provided with grate 20 and ash bin 21, feed arrangement is communicated with body of heater 1 top, air-supply arrangement 17 is communicated with body of heater 1 bottom by blast pipe 19, wherein: described body of heater 1 top employing watertight construction; Combustion chamber 8 is comprised of urceolus 10 and inner core 12, the upper end of inner core 12 is provided with some secondary exhaust vents 9, the bottom is provided with air inlet 13, urceolus 10 bottoms are provided with ash hole 14, the urceolus 10 of combustion chamber 8 is communicated with, passes through secondary wind inleting tube 15 by air supply pipe 6 and body of heater 1 top and is communicated with air-supply arrangement 17, is provided with seal diaphragm 11 between the air supply pipe 6 that urceolus 10 is interior and two interfaces of secondary wind inleting tube 15; Ash bin 21 is positioned at ash bin seal cover 22.Described watertight construction is comprised of water seal bell 5 and water sealed tank 4.Described body of heater 1 outer circumference surface is provided with heat-insulation layer 2.Described air supply pipe 6 is provided with valve A7.Described secondary wind inleting tube 15 is provided with valve B16.A described blast pipe 19 is provided with valve C18.The total height of described urceolus 10 is 2-3 times of inner core 12 diameters.Described urceolus 10 bottoms are the taper ash collection slot.
during use, fuel is passed through feed arrangement 3, be fed to the height 1/2nd of body of heater 1, close feed arrangement 3, the seal furnace cover 5 of fetching boiling water, and in the water sealed tank 4 topped up with water, close air supply pipe 6 by valve A7, opening smoke exhaust pipe ignites, blower fan in air-supply arrangement 17 reaches maximum, close secondary wind inleting tube 15 by valve B16, open blast pipe 19 one time by valve C18, after burning is normal, close water seal bell 5, open air supply pipe 6, close smoke exhaust pipe, regulate the valve C18 of a blast pipe 19 and the valve B16 of secondary wind inleting tube 15, and 8 inner core, the 12 upper end igniting in the combustion chamber, open feed arrangement 17, whole combustion process automatic feed, when burning finishes, close air-supply arrangement 17, close air supply pipe 6, open smoke exhaust pipe, fetch boiling water banking 5 and ash bin seal cover 22 carries out ash disposal.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, any technical solution of the present invention content that do not break away from,, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment does according to technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. dustless energy-saving stove, comprise body of heater (1), feed arrangement (3), air-supply arrangement (17), grate (20), ash bin (21), this body of heater (1) below is provided with grate (20) and ash bin (21), feed arrangement and body of heater (1) top is communicated with, air-supply arrangement (17) is communicated with bottom body of heater (1) by a blast pipe (19), it is characterized in that: described body of heater (1) top employing watertight construction; Combustion chamber (8) is comprised of urceolus (10) and inner core (12), the upper end of inner core (12) is provided with some secondary exhaust vents (9), the bottom is provided with air inlet (13), urceolus (10) bottom is provided with ash hole (14), the urceolus (10) of combustion chamber (8) is communicated with, passes through secondary wind inleting tube (15) by air supply pipe (6) and is communicated with air-supply arrangement (17) with body of heater (1) top, be provided with seal diaphragm (11) between the air supply pipe (6) that urceolus (10) is interior and two interfaces of secondary wind inleting tube (15); Ash bin (21) is positioned at ash bin seal cover (22).
2. dustless energy-saving stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described watertight construction is comprised of water seal bell (5) and water sealed tank (4).
3. dustless energy-saving stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described body of heater (1) outer circumference surface is provided with heat-insulation layer (2).
4. dustless energy-saving stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air supply pipe (6) is provided with valve A(7).
5. dustless energy-saving stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described secondary wind inleting tube (15) is provided with valve B(16).
6. dustless energy-saving stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: a described blast pipe (19) is provided with valve C(18).
7. dustless energy-saving stove as described in any one in claim 1 to 7 is characterized in that: the total height of described urceolus (10) be inner core (12) diameter 2-3 doubly.
8. dustless energy-saving stove as described in any one in claim 1 to 7, is characterized in that: be the taper ash collection slot bottom described urceolus (10).
CN201310119256XA 2013-04-08 2013-04-08 Dust-free energy-saving stove Pending CN103175227A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310119256XA CN103175227A (en) 2013-04-08 2013-04-08 Dust-free energy-saving stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310119256XA CN103175227A (en) 2013-04-08 2013-04-08 Dust-free energy-saving stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103175227A true CN103175227A (en) 2013-06-26

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1299941A (en) * 2000-08-05 2001-06-20 金卫强 Environment protecting gasifying oven and its usage
CN2437683Y (en) * 2000-08-10 2001-07-04 王培平 Small household multifunction stalk gasifying device
CN2565831Y (en) * 2002-07-30 2003-08-13 周松林 Gas producer
US20050039649A1 (en) * 2001-12-05 2005-02-24 Kwon-Kyu Song High temperature gas reforming cyclo-incinerator
CN2863798Y (en) * 2005-09-26 2007-01-31 马三轩 Gasification furnace for waste inflammable matter
CN201269542Y (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-07-08 卜凡明 Stalk gasification stove
CN101857809A (en) * 2010-05-30 2010-10-13 张家界三木能源开发有限公司 Sealing device for biomass gasification furnace
CN201724266U (en) * 2010-05-30 2011-01-26 张家界三木能源开发有限公司 Biomass gasification furnace with gas sealing device
CN201787621U (en) * 2010-08-24 2011-04-06 滦平县德华矿山机械修理厂 Gasification furnace
CN203628722U (en) * 2013-04-08 2014-06-04 安顺惠烽节能炉具有限责任公司 Dust-free energy-saving stove

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1299941A (en) * 2000-08-05 2001-06-20 金卫强 Environment protecting gasifying oven and its usage
CN2437683Y (en) * 2000-08-10 2001-07-04 王培平 Small household multifunction stalk gasifying device
US20050039649A1 (en) * 2001-12-05 2005-02-24 Kwon-Kyu Song High temperature gas reforming cyclo-incinerator
CN2565831Y (en) * 2002-07-30 2003-08-13 周松林 Gas producer
CN2863798Y (en) * 2005-09-26 2007-01-31 马三轩 Gasification furnace for waste inflammable matter
CN201269542Y (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-07-08 卜凡明 Stalk gasification stove
CN101857809A (en) * 2010-05-30 2010-10-13 张家界三木能源开发有限公司 Sealing device for biomass gasification furnace
CN201724266U (en) * 2010-05-30 2011-01-26 张家界三木能源开发有限公司 Biomass gasification furnace with gas sealing device
CN201787621U (en) * 2010-08-24 2011-04-06 滦平县德华矿山机械修理厂 Gasification furnace
CN203628722U (en) * 2013-04-08 2014-06-04 安顺惠烽节能炉具有限责任公司 Dust-free energy-saving stove

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Application publication date: 20130626