CN202203979U - Vapor combustion-supporting energy-saving furnace - Google Patents
Vapor combustion-supporting energy-saving furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202203979U CN202203979U CN2011202840763U CN201120284076U CN202203979U CN 202203979 U CN202203979 U CN 202203979U CN 2011202840763 U CN2011202840763 U CN 2011202840763U CN 201120284076 U CN201120284076 U CN 201120284076U CN 202203979 U CN202203979 U CN 202203979U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- burner hearth
- hearth
- stove
- combustion
- combustion chamber
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vapor combustion-supporting furnace, which comprises a smoke vent (2), a flame bridge (5), an ashbin (6), a furnace core (9), a hearth (10) and a base (15), wherein the furnace core (9) is arranged in the hearth (10); the flame bridge (5) is arranged under the furnace core (9) in the base (15); and the smoke vent (2) is positioned on the upper end part of the hearth (10) and communicated with the hearth (10). The vapor combustion-supporting furnace is characterized in that: the upper end part of the furnace core (9) is provided with craters (3) such as dry holes; a water drum (8) is arranged above the craters (3); a water inlet pipe (13) is arranged on the lateral surface of the water drum (8) through the outer circumferential surface of the hearth (10); the upper end of the water drum (8) is provided with a main escape pipe (11) which is extended to a part below the hearth (10); and at least one vent groove (14) is formed at a position close to the inner wall of the hearth (10) between the furnace core (9) and the hearth (10). The combustion of the vapor combustion-supporting furnace can be supported by utilizing vapor, so that a fuel can be combusted fully, the utilization rate of energy can be increased, and environmental pollution can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the stove and accessory field, relates in particular to a kind of steam added combustion stove.
Background technology
At present, along with the shortage day by day of global resources, increasingly high to the cry that improves the non-renewable resources utilization rate.Coal is as big, the heavy-polluted a kind of typical fuel of consumption, and improving its utilization rate, reducing toxic emission is a urgent problem.The shortcoming of existing Fuel Furnace is that energy utilization rate is not high, and fuel combustion is insufficient, takes away a large amount of heats, coke and carbon monoxide in the cigarette, and coke as toxic gas, especially to atmosphere has bigger pollution to environment as solid particle, carbon monoxide.In the prior art, in order to improve the utilization rate of coal, it is the method for carbon monoxide and hydrogen mixture that people utilize steam in high temperature, to combine to generate water-gas with carbon; Invented the method that in stove and accessory, adds steam combustion supporting, but in this method, steam adds too many; Can not guarantee stove and accessory high temperature; And owing to add continuously, steam is isolated coal that burns in the stove and oxygen, causes stove fire to extinguish on the contrary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming and a kind of steam combustion-supporting that utilizes is provided, make fuel combustion fully, improve energy utilization rate, reduce the steam added combustion stove of environmental pollution.
The purpose of the utility model and solve its technical problem underlying and adopt following technical scheme to realize:
The steam added combustion stove of the utility model; Comprise smokejack, grate, ash bin, combustion chamber, burner hearth, base, be provided with combustion chamber in this burner hearth, burner hearth and combustion chamber are positioned on the base; Ash bin is positioned at base; Grate be located at the base inner stove core under, smokejack is positioned at the burner hearth upper end and is communicated with burner hearth, wherein: it is bocca that said combustion chamber upper end is provided with like dry hole; This bocca top is provided with the water bag, and water is wrapped through the burner hearth outer circumference surface and is provided with water inlet pipe, and water is wrapped end and is provided with main escape pipe; Between combustion chamber and burner hearth, be provided with at least one air channel near the inboard wall of burner hearth place; The air channel upper end is communicated with bocca; The air channel lower end extends to burner hearth bottom, is provided with at least one escape pipe of connecting with main escape pipe in the ash bin of burner hearth below, and the gas outlet of escape pipe is positioned at the air channel lower end.
Above-mentioned steam added combustion stove, wherein: said air channel is three, is evenly distributed in the burner hearth, three air channel lower ends are provided with three corresponding with it escape pipes of connecting with main escape pipe.
Above-mentioned steam added combustion stove, wherein: said upper furnace outer circumference surface is provided with charging aperture and is communicated with combustion chamber.
Above-mentioned steam added combustion stove, wherein: said burner hearth top is provided with stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire.
Above-mentioned steam added combustion stove, wherein: said stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire is provided with chimney base and is communicated with smokejack.
The utility model compared with prior art has tangible advantage and beneficial effect.Can know that by above technical scheme be provided with bocca in the burner hearth of combustion chamber upper end, the combustion chamber at this bocca place is provided with like dry hole; Above bocca, be provided with the water bag, water is wrapped through the burner hearth outer circumference surface and is provided with outlet pipe, and water is wrapped end and is provided with main escape pipe; Between combustion chamber and burner hearth, be provided with three air channels near the inboard wall of burner hearth place, the air channel upper end is communicated with bocca, below burner hearth, is provided with three escape pipes of connecting with main escape pipe in the ash bin, and the gas outlet of escape pipe is positioned at the air channel lower end.When the combustion chamber fuel combustion,, make the water boiling in the water bag produce water vapour through bocca; Water vapour is entered into each escape pipe of bottom of furnace body through main steam outlet tube by the water bag; Enter into bocca through three air channels again, under high temperature action, the carbon monoxide that water vapour and bocca discharge carries out redox reaction; Produce hydrogen and carbon dioxide, thereby reach combustion-supporting purpose; Water vapour does not directly get into burner hearth, and fire box temperature is reduced too much, can not completely cut off contacting of coal and oxygen yet, makes in the furnace chamber burnt fuel remain on relative stationary temperature simultaneously and burns, thereby reach purpose of energy saving; Simultaneously, water vapour makes coal ash particle density become big, and coal smoke carries Dust Capacity and significantly reduces, and reaction sharply descends the carbon monoxide content in the coal smoke, and hydrogen can not pollute, and can effectively reduce the coal smoke exhaust emission.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Mark among the figure:
1, chimney base; 2, smokejack; 3, bocca; 4, charging aperture; 5, grate; 6, ash bin; 7, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire; 8, Shui Bao; 9, combustion chamber; 10, burner hearth; 11, main escape pipe; 12, escape pipe; 13, water inlet pipe; 14, air channel; 15, base.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to steam added combustion hotplate body embodiment, structure, characteristic and the effect thereof that proposes according to the utility model, specify as after.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, the steam added combustion stove of the utility model comprises smokejack 2, grate 5, ash bin 6, combustion chamber 9, burner hearth 10, base 15; Be provided with combustion chamber 9 in this burner hearth 10, burner hearth 10 is positioned on the base 15 with combustion chamber 9, and ash bin 6 is positioned at base 15; Grate 5 be located at base 15 inner stove cores 9 under, smokejack 2 is positioned at burner hearth 10 upper ends and is communicated with burner hearth 10, wherein: it is bocca 3 that said combustion chamber 9 upper ends are provided with like dry hole; These bocca 3 tops are provided with water bag 8; The side of water bag 8 is provided with water inlet pipe 13 through burner hearth 10 outer circumference surfaces, and water bag 8 upper ends are provided with main escape pipe 11, and main escape pipe 11 extends to burner hearth 10 belows; Be provided with at least one air channel 14 near burner hearth 10 inwall places between combustion chamber 9 and the burner hearth 10; Air channel 14 upper ends are communicated with bocca 3; Air channel 14 lower ends extend to burner hearth 10 bottoms; These burner hearth 10 belows are provided with at least one escape pipe of connecting with main escape pipe 11 12, and the gas outlet of escape pipe 12 is positioned at air channel 14 lower ends.
Said air channel 14 is three, is evenly distributed in the burner hearth 10, and three air channel 14 lower ends are provided with corresponding with it 12, three escape pipes of three escape pipes 12 and connect with main escape pipe 11.
Said burner hearth 10 top outer circumference surfaces are provided with charging aperture 4 and are communicated with combustion chamber 9.
Said burner hearth 10 tops are provided with stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 7.
Said stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 7 is provided with chimney base 1 and is communicated with smokejack 2.
During use, earlier in water bag 8, add little water, during fuel combustion in combustion chamber 9 through water inlet pipe 13; The water that flame its top water bag of some holes heating through bocca 3 places is 8 li, when water temperature reached boiling point, the water boiling that the water bag is 8 li produced water vapour; Water vapour is entered into three escape pipes 12 of bottom of furnace body through main steam outlet tube 11 by water bag 8; Enter into bocca 3 places through three air channels 14 in the burner hearth 10 of correspondence again, under high temperature action, the carbon monoxide that water vapour and bocca discharge carries out redox reaction; Produce hydrogen and carbon dioxide, reach combustion-supporting purpose.
The above; It only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Be not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction; Any the utility model technical scheme content that do not break away from, all still belongs in the scope of the utility model technical scheme any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did according to the technical spirit of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. steam added combustion stove; Comprise smokejack (2), grate (5), ash bin (6), combustion chamber (9), burner hearth (10), base (15), be provided with combustion chamber (9) in this burner hearth (10), burner hearth (10) and combustion chamber (9) are positioned on the base (15); Ash bin (6) is positioned at base (15); Grate (5) be located at base (15) inner stove core (9) under, smokejack (2) is positioned at burner hearth (10) upper end and is communicated with burner hearth (10), it is characterized in that: it is bocca (3) that said combustion chamber (9) upper end is provided with like dry hole; This bocca (3) top is provided with water bag (8); The side of water bag (8) is provided with water inlet pipe (13) through burner hearth (10) outer circumference surface, and water bag (8) upper end is provided with main escape pipe (11), and main escape pipe (11) extends to burner hearth (10) below; Be provided with at least one air channel (14) near burner hearth (10) inwall place between combustion chamber (9) and the burner hearth (10); Air channel (14) upper end is communicated with bocca (3); Air channel (14) lower end extends to burner hearth (10) bottom; This burner hearth (10) below is provided with at least one escape pipe of connecting with main escape pipe (11) (12), and the gas outlet of escape pipe (12) is positioned at air channel (14) lower end.
2. steam added combustion stove as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said air channel (14) is three; Be evenly distributed in the burner hearth (10), three air channels (14) lower end is provided with corresponding with it three escape pipes (12), and three escape pipes (12) are all connected with main escape pipe (11).
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 steam added combustion stove, it is characterized in that: said burner hearth (10) top outer circumference surface is provided with charging aperture (4) and is communicated with combustion chamber (9).
4. steam added combustion stove as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: said burner hearth (10) top is provided with stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (7).
5. steam added combustion stove as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: said stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (7) is provided with chimney base (1) and is communicated with smokejack (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202840763U CN202203979U (en) | 2011-08-06 | 2011-08-06 | Vapor combustion-supporting energy-saving furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202840763U CN202203979U (en) | 2011-08-06 | 2011-08-06 | Vapor combustion-supporting energy-saving furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202203979U true CN202203979U (en) | 2012-04-25 |
Family
ID=45968100
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202840763U Withdrawn - After Issue CN202203979U (en) | 2011-08-06 | 2011-08-06 | Vapor combustion-supporting energy-saving furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202203979U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103453661A (en) * | 2013-09-01 | 2013-12-18 | 姜学东 | Steam combustion-supporting boiler |
| CN107448986A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-12-08 | 池州信安电子科技有限公司 | A kind of steam vaporization unit of biological particles cooking stove |
-
2011
- 2011-08-06 CN CN2011202840763U patent/CN202203979U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103453661A (en) * | 2013-09-01 | 2013-12-18 | 姜学东 | Steam combustion-supporting boiler |
| CN103453661B (en) * | 2013-09-01 | 2015-12-30 | 姜学东 | A kind of steam combustion-supportinboiler boiler |
| CN107448986A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-12-08 | 池州信安电子科技有限公司 | A kind of steam vaporization unit of biological particles cooking stove |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20120425 Effective date of abandoning: 20140402 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |