CN103168145B - Horizontal locking window system - Google Patents

Horizontal locking window system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103168145B
CN103168145B CN201180050285.4A CN201180050285A CN103168145B CN 103168145 B CN103168145 B CN 103168145B CN 201180050285 A CN201180050285 A CN 201180050285A CN 103168145 B CN103168145 B CN 103168145B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
roll stand
guidance part
guide
window system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201180050285.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103168145A (en
Inventor
金正训
金世真
金宗台
金成中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LX Hausys Ltd
Original Assignee
LG Hausys Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LG Hausys Ltd filed Critical LG Hausys Ltd
Publication of CN103168145A publication Critical patent/CN103168145A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103168145B publication Critical patent/CN103168145B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D15/1005Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes
    • E05D15/1013Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes specially adapted for windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/0025Devices for forcing the wing firmly against its seat or to initiate the opening of the wing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/08Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/02Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights
    • E05F11/08Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights with longitudinally-moving bars guided, e.g. by pivoted links, in or on the frame
    • E05F11/12Mechanisms by which the bar shifts the wing
    • E05F11/14Mechanisms by which the bar shifts the wing directly, i.e. without links, shifting the wing, e.g. by rack and gear or pin and slot
    • E05F11/145Mechanisms by which the bar shifts the wing directly, i.e. without links, shifting the wing, e.g. by rack and gear or pin and slot by pin and slot
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a horizontal locking window system including a linear rail which is provided at a lower portion of a window frame; and a moving window which is reciprocated along the linear rail and provided with window glass, wherein the moving window is moved in a perpendicular direction to the window glass so as to be closely contacted with the window frame. According to the present invention, a sliding type window can be air-tightly contacted with a window frame by an operation of a handle, thereby providing excellent air-tightness, water-tightness and wind pressure resistance.

Description

The window system of level locking
Technical field
The present invention relates to the window system of a kind of level locking, more specifically, relate to the window system of a kind of like this level locking, wherein moved up perpendicular to this reciprocating side along the reciprocating window of the rail be arranged on window frame by one, thus contact completely with window frame, and then strengthen tightness.
Background technology
Usually, window system is the window frame be arranged in the wall in building or house and the general name being arranged on the window in window frame.Window system has daylighting function for introducing exterior light, for carrying out with the inside of building or house the ventilation function that ventilates, and for prevent building or house inside and outside between the air conditioning function of heat trnasfer.
The method that window system can open and close according to it is divided into sliding type and articulated type.In the window system of articulated type, rotate around hinge pivot via the window of hinge-coupled to window frame.The window system of articulated type has good tightness, impermeability and anti-wind pressure, and divides in (facade division) and structural stability at the facade of window system and have advantage.But sliding type has facade more attractive in appearance than articulated type.In addition, be not provided with in the situation of independent locking device at the window system of articulated type, window may be opened or closed undesirably by wind.
In the window system of sliding type, window moves back and forth along the track linear be arranged on window frame, thus is opened or closed.The window system of sliding type has following advantage: it has facade more attractive in appearance than articulated type, but has some inferior positions in tightness, impermeability and anti-wind pressure.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem
An object of the present invention is to provide the window system of a kind of level locking, wherein by the operation of handle, the window of sliding type can with window frame air tight contact, thus provide good tightness, impermeability and anti-wind pressure.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of window system with the level locking of articulated type function, and this system can not occupy living space, and be different from the window system of conventional articulated type, the window of wherein hinged rotation inwardly can occupy living space.
Solution
In order to realize object of the present invention, the invention provides the window system of a kind of level locking, comprising: a linear rails, be arranged on the low portion place of a window frame; And a movable window, moves back and forth along described linear rails, and is provided with window-glass; Wherein said movable window moves up a side vertical with described window-glass, thus with described window frame close contact.
Preferably, the window system of described level locking also can comprise: a roll stand (rollerhousing), is arranged on the low portion place of described movable window, thus is moved along described rail; A bottom skid (runner), is moved thus spaced apart with described roll stand; A guide plate, is attached to described roll stand regularly; A guide hole, is formed in described guide plate place; A guide pins, is moved under the state being inserted into described guide hole; A roll stand guidance part, be formed the cylinder with expection length, two ends of described roll stand guidance part are fixed to described substrate, thus guide the movement of described roll stand; And a roll stand installation portion, formed in two ends of described roll stand, and be formed with a through hole, described roll stand guidance part is inserted in described through hole.
Preferably, described roll stand guidance part comprises: the first guidance part, and two ends of described first guidance part are all fixed to described substrate; And the second guidance part, described second guidance part is formed a hollow circular cylinder, and described first guidance part is inserted into described hollow circular cylinder.
Advantageous effects of the present invention
According to the present invention, due to the operation by handle, the window of sliding type can with window frame air tight contact, so good tightness, impermeability and anti-wind pressure can be provided.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the description of the preferred embodiment that accompanying drawing provides, above and other object of the present invention, Characteristics and advantages will become clear, in the accompanying drawings:
Figure 1A and Figure 1B is the schematic perspective view for explaining the operation according to window system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B shows the longitudinal cross-section view of the operation according to window system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the annex (hardware) be arranged on according to a window place of window system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the exploded partial perspective view of the part A of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 shows the stereogram of the lower surface of a part of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 shows the stereogram of the local structure according to window system of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
Definition and dictionary definition the term used in the description as described below and word are not limited to, they may be interpreted as the suitable meaning consistent with technological thought and definition.
Figure 1A and Figure 1B is the schematic perspective view for explaining the operation according to window system of the present invention, and Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B shows the longitudinal cross-section view of the operation according to window system of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1A, window system comprises: window frame 10, is arranged in the wall of building; And window 20,25, is arranged in window frame 10.Described window comprises: fixing window 25, is fixed to the desired location of described window frame 10; And movable window 20, this movable window 20 moves along the rail (not shown) at the low portion place being arranged on window frame 10, thus opens and closes window frame 10, and window frame 10 is provided with window-glass w.Movable window 20 is arranged to and is parallel to window frame 10, and moves back and forth along first direction (the A direction of Figure 1A and Figure 1B) on the rail of window frame 10, thus opens and closes window system.In addition, when movable window 20 be arranged to be parallel to window frame 10 time, movable window 20 moves towards window frame 10, namely, along the second direction (the B direction of Figure 1B) on the surface perpendicular to window-glass w, thus with window frame 10 air tight contact (hereinafter, being called " window system that level is locked " with the window system of window frame close contact by this way).
In the window system that level according to the present invention is locked, movable window 20 moves along first direction A in the linear rails of window frame, thus the window system of the level of opening and closing locking.In addition, movable window 20 is mobile along second direction (B direction), thus with window frame close contact, and then to maintain the lock status.
In the window system that level according to the present invention is locked, because movable window 20 moves in three dimensions, so be necessary the position limiting movable window.Hereinafter, " open position " means by slip movable window 20 and the position of system of opeing the window, " fastening position " means that movable window 20 slides from open position along first direction (A direction) thus closes the position of opening part of window frame, " locked position " mean movable window 20 along second direction (B direction) mobile thus with the position of window frame 10 close contact.
Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B is the longitudinal cross-section view when the window system of level locking is positioned at open position and fastening position.That is, when level locking window system (Fig. 2 A) in an open position time, movable window 20 not with window frame 10 close contact, thus between which exist a clearance G.Outside air and inner air circulate by clearance G, thus achieve ventilation function.In other words, even if the fastening position be not opened at movable window, also there is a gap, thus can realize ventilation function in the window system that level according to the present invention is locked between movable window and window frame.Now, although perform ventilation, the tight function of operable locks, makes to open the window from outside.As window system (Fig. 2 B) in the closed position of level locking, movable window 20 and window frame 10 close contact, thus there is not gap between them.
Hereinafter, by the principle of the movable window 20 of the window system of description level locking along second direction movement.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the annex at the window place be arranged on according to window system of the present invention, and wherein said annex is arranged to and surrounds described movable window, and Fig. 4 is the exploded partial perspective view of the part A of Fig. 3.
As shown in Figure 3, the movable window 20 of the window system of level locking comprises: annex 30; Epidermis (not shown), overlays on the external surface of this annex; And handle H, is arranged on the longitudinal member place of annex, thus user is allowed to open and close window.Annex 30 is formed rectangular frame, and is arranged the side surface surrounding movable window.Annex 30 carrys out transferring energy for the rotation by handle H via a connecting rod.
As shown in Figure 4, bottom skid 60 and roll stand 50 are disposed in the lower cross member place of annex 30.Roll stand 50 holds a roller 52, and this roller 52 rotates being arranged in the linear rails on window frame 10, and movable window can be moved in a first direction, and bottom skid 60 allows movable window owing to the principle of description being moved in a second direction below.
Bottom skid 60 comprises: substrate 64; Bar strip (rod bar) 66, is arranged in the outer surface of substrate 64, thus by the rotation of handle H Linear-moving; Guide member 68, is fixed to described bar strip 66; And bight driver connecting pin 62, is formed at described bar strip 66 place, thus is inserted in the hole being formed in bight driver 40 place.If user's turning handle H, then rotatory force is passed to bight driver 40, driver connecting pin 62, bar strip 66 and guide member 68 successively, thus described guide member can Linear-moving.By the Linear-moving of guide member 68, bottom skid 60 moves along the B direction of Fig. 1 b, thus achieves level locking.
When movable window 20 is in an open position, the distance of bottom skid 60 and the spaced apart about 20mm of roll stand 50, when movable window 20 moves to locked position from fastening position, bottom skid 60 moves abreast, thus with roll stand 50 close contact.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 shows the stereogram of the lower surface of a part of Fig. 4, wherein Fig. 5 is the lower perspective view of bottom skid and roll stand when movable window 20 is in an open position, and Fig. 6 is the lower perspective view of bottom skid and roll stand when movable window 20 is in the closed position.
With reference to figure 5, guide plate 70 is firmly-fixed to roll stand 50, and roller 52 is disposed in roll stand 50.Guide plate 70 is formed to have V-arrangement guide hole 75.Roll stand 50 is disposed in bottom skid 60, makes them relatively removable.The roll stand installation portion 55 be arranged in bottom skid 60 is arranged on the both side ends place of roll stand 50.Roll stand installation portion 55 is formed to have through hole (not shown).Roll stand guidance part 80 is inserted in described through hole.Roll stand guidance part 80 is formed the cylinder with expection length, and two of roll stand guidance part 80 ends are all fixed to substrate 64.The length direction (above-below direction of Fig. 5) that roll stand 50 is configured to along roll stand guidance part 80 is removable, and roll stand installation portion 55 is installed in roll stand guidance part 80.
Guide member 68 is attached to bar strip 66, and guide pins 69 is formed on the side place of guide member 68.Guide pins 69 is moveably arranged under the state of guide hole 75 inserting guide plate 70.Fig. 7 shows the guide member 68 be arranged in bar strip 66, and is formed in the guide pins 69 at guide member 68 place.
As operating principle, if bar strip 66 to be moved to by the operation of handle H the right-hand side of Fig. 5, then the guide pins 69 being attached to bar strip applies force to the inner side of guide hole 75, and is also moved into right side.At this, by the power of guide pins 69, guide plate 70 is moved to the upside of Fig. 5, roll stand 50(guide plate is attached to described roll stand 50) also move to upside.Now, the roll stand installation portion 55 of roll stand 50 is moved into upside along roll stand guidance part 80.Finally, if guide pins 69 arrives the end of guide hole 75, then the roll stand installation portion 55 of roll stand 50 also arrives end (upside) place (with reference to figure 6) of roll stand guidance part 80.
Therefore, the relative distance between roll stand 50 and substrate 64 can be changed, also can change roller 52 and be arranged in the relative distance between the movable window 20 on substrate, thus movable window can with window frame close contact.That is, the level locking of window system can be realized.
Fig. 8 shows a cylindrical roll stand guidance part 80, and this cylindrical roll stand guidance part 80 is inserted in the through hole of roll stand installation portion 55 of roll stand 50.Roll stand guidance part 80 can comprise the first guidance part 82, and two ends of described first guidance part 82 are all installed in described substrate 64 place; And the second guidance part 84, described second guidance part 84 is formed a hollow circular cylinder, and described first guidance part 82 is inserted into described hollow circular cylinder.But the structure of roll stand guidance part 80 is not limited thereto, the first and second guidance parts can by global formation.
Such as, suppose that the angle of handle is 0 degree, and guide pins 69 is positioned at an end of guide hole 75 when the movable window 20 of window system of level locking opens (with reference to figure 5), bottom skid and roll stand 50 maximally spaced apart.If handle H is with the angular turn of about 90 degree, then guide pins 69 is positioned at the substantially central portion office of guide hole 75, skid 60 and roll stand 50 close contact.Afterwards, if handle H is further with the angular turn of about 180 degree, then guide pins 69 is positioned at the other end place of guide hole 75, and window contacts completely with window frame (with reference to figure 6).
Although describe the present invention about specific embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand, under the prerequisite not deviating from the spirit and scope of the present invention that following patent requirement limits, can make a variety of changes and retrofit.
Industrial applicibility
According to the present invention, move on the rail being arranged at window frame place due to movable window thus open and close window system, and also allow and window frame air tight contact, so can tight function be provided, and tight function is a weak point of the window of sliding type, outside air can be prevented thus to be introduced into room, prevent building inside and outside between interchange of heat, also completely by isolated for external noise outside.

Claims (3)

1. a window system for level locking, comprising:
A linear rails, is arranged on the low portion place of a window frame;
A movable window (20), moves back and forth along described linear rails, and is provided with window-glass;
A roll stand (50), is arranged on the low portion place of described movable window, thus is moved along described rail;
A bottom skid (60), it is moved thus spaced apart with described roll stand;
A roll stand guidance part (80), be formed the cylinder with expection length, two ends of described roll stand guidance part (80) are fixed to described substrate, thus guide the movement of described roll stand (50);
A roll stand installation portion (55), formed in two ends of described roll stand, and be formed with a through hole, described roll stand guidance part (80) is inserted in described through hole;
Wherein:
Described bottom skid (60) comprising: a substrate (64); A bar strip (66), is disposed in the outer surface of described substrate (64), thus is moved linearly by the rotation of handle H; And a guide member (68), is fixed to described bar strip (66);
Described movable window moves up a side vertical with described window-glass, thus with described window frame close contact.
2. the window system of level locking according to claim 1, also comprises:
A guide plate (70), is attached to described roll stand regularly;
A guide hole (75), is formed at described guide plate place; And
A guide pins (69), is moved under the state being inserted into described guide hole.
3. the window system of level locking according to claim 1, wherein said roll stand guidance part (80) comprising: the first guidance part (82), and two ends of described first guidance part (82) are all fixed to described substrate (64); And the second guidance part (84), described second guidance part (84) is formed a hollow circular cylinder, and described first guidance part (82) is inserted into described hollow circular cylinder.
CN201180050285.4A 2010-10-27 2011-10-27 Horizontal locking window system Active CN103168145B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2010-0105048 2010-10-27
KR1020100105048A KR101348488B1 (en) 2010-10-27 2010-10-27 Horizontal locking window system
PCT/KR2011/008068 WO2012057539A1 (en) 2010-10-27 2011-10-27 Horizontal locking window system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103168145A CN103168145A (en) 2013-06-19
CN103168145B true CN103168145B (en) 2015-07-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201180050285.4A Active CN103168145B (en) 2010-10-27 2011-10-27 Horizontal locking window system

Country Status (6)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5660548B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101348488B1 (en)
CN (1) CN103168145B (en)
DE (1) DE112011103609B4 (en)
RU (1) RU2526418C1 (en)
WO (1) WO2012057539A1 (en)

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KR200474799Y1 (en) * 2012-08-01 2014-10-15 주식회사 케이씨씨 Horizontally Sliding Windows
KR101589520B1 (en) 2014-02-28 2016-01-28 한화엘앤씨 주식회사 Sliding windows with enhanced hermeticity
KR101552544B1 (en) 2014-02-28 2015-09-14 한화엘앤씨 주식회사 Window system comprising roller assembly for contacting sliding windows
DK178574B1 (en) * 2014-12-05 2016-07-04 Vkr Holding As Sliding door or window assembly with a low bottom sill height
ES2580427B2 (en) * 2015-02-23 2017-03-27 Cristian LARA ANAYA Closing system for sliding doors and windows, monorails and / or guillotines
KR101896961B1 (en) * 2017-02-15 2018-09-10 주식회사 씨에스테크 Window structure
EP3880914B1 (en) 2020-01-23 2023-09-06 Cs Tech Co., Ltd. Window/door assembly having ventilation function and horizontal sealing function
KR102208509B1 (en) * 2020-02-27 2021-01-26 장재연 Sideways movement device of Window Door
KR102448141B1 (en) * 2020-03-12 2022-09-27 장재연 Wheel device with two axes
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2526418C1 (en) 2014-08-20
WO2012057539A1 (en) 2012-05-03
KR20120043822A (en) 2012-05-07
JP2013540220A (en) 2013-10-31
DE112011103609T5 (en) 2013-08-14
JP5660548B2 (en) 2015-01-28
DE112011103609B4 (en) 2018-08-16
KR101348488B1 (en) 2014-01-07
CN103168145A (en) 2013-06-19

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