CN103159543A - A stable long-acting slow-release fertilizer special for red hot peppers and a fertilization method - Google Patents
A stable long-acting slow-release fertilizer special for red hot peppers and a fertilization method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103159543A CN103159543A CN2011104161808A CN201110416180A CN103159543A CN 103159543 A CN103159543 A CN 103159543A CN 2011104161808 A CN2011104161808 A CN 2011104161808A CN 201110416180 A CN201110416180 A CN 201110416180A CN 103159543 A CN103159543 A CN 103159543A
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- cayenne pepper
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, and in particular relates to a stable long-acting slow-release fertilizer special for red hot peppers and a fertilization method. The fertilizer special for red hot peppers comprises a nitrogen fertilizer, a phosphate fertilizer, a potash fertilizer, a secondary element and a filler, wherein by weight, the nitrogen fertilizer is 36.4 parts, the phosphate fertilizer is 16.9 parts, the potash fertilizer is 26.7 parts, the secondary element calcium fertilizer is 12.5 parts, and the filler is 2.2-7.5 parts; or the nitrogen fertilizer is 36.4 parts, the phosphate fertilizer is 16.9 parts, the potash fertilizer is 32 parts, the secondary element calcium fertilizer is 12.5 parts, and the filler is 2.2-7.5 parts. The fertilizer of the present invention is a multielement compound fertilizer containing nitrogen, phosphate, potassium and secondary element calcium, and can fundamentally solve problems of nutrient imbalances, low yields and poor quality in red hot pepper production. In the production of the universal compound fertilizer special for red hot peppers of the present invention, the NAM agent capable of delaying the releasing and conversion speed of fertilizer nutrients and extending fertilizer efficiency is added, which both improves fertilizer use efficiency, and provides great convenience for production, packaging, and application of the fertilizer, to reduce agricultural production cost and fertilizer production, supply and marketing costs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizer.Especially a kind of stable long-acting slow-release dry cayenne pepper special fertilizer and fertilizing method.
Background technology
Along with the development of agricultural, chemical fertilizer is more and more important to the crop yield effect, but produces upper Application Ratio imbalance, shows diazonium, phosphate fertilizer, light potash fertilizer.Not only fertilizer efficiency can not be given full play to, and affects the growth of dry cayenne pepper, causes dry cayenne pepper output stagnation, product qualitative change bad, even causes soil physical and chemical property to become bad, contaminate environment.In addition, lack the labour due to the rural area or because of lack of water, the reason such as untimely that supplies water, Crops in Applying Fertilizer is simplified increasingly.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of stable long-acting slow-release dry cayenne pepper special fertilizer and fertilizing method.For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of stable long-acting slow-release dry cayenne pepper special fertilizer, comprise nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, the dry cayenne pepper special fertilizer is by nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, moderate-element and stopping composition, meter by weight, 36.4 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 16.9 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 32 parts of potash fertilizer, 12.5 parts of moderate-element calcareous fertilisers and 2.2-7.5 part stopping composition; Or 36.4 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 16.9 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 26.7 parts of potash fertilizer, 12.5 parts of moderate-element calcareous fertilisers and 2.2-7.5 part stopping composition.
Described nitrogenous fertilizer is urea (wherein N element effective content is 46%); Phosphate fertilizer is that (wherein N element effective content is 12% to monoammonium phosphate, with P
2O
5Meter 52%); Potash fertilizer is vitriolate of tartar (k
2O 50%) or Repone K (k
2O 60%); Moderate-element is calcium sulfate (CaO 32%); Stopping composition is the NAM additive.
Described dry cayenne pepper special fertilizer calculates by weight, 34.1 parts, urea, 19.2 parts of monoammonium phosphates, 32 parts of vitriolate of tartar, 12.5 parts, calcium sulfate, stopping composition 2.2-7.5 part; Or 34.1 parts, urea, 19.2 parts of monoammonium phosphates, 26.7 parts, Repone K, 12.5 parts, calcium sulfate, stopping composition 2.2-7.5 part.
The application process of stability long-acting slow-release dry cayenne pepper special fertilizer, amount of application is 40-50kg/ mu within a vegetative period of dry cayenne pepper, when using, 1/3 of fertilizer amount is applied as base manure, other 2/3 applies as seed manure.The plantation plot of capsicum is that the Plain is impacted in the western Liaohe River, and soil type belongs to the grey meadow soil.
The present invention has advantages of: fertilizer of the present invention is the multi-element compound fertilizer that contains nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and moderate-element calcium, can fundamentally solve nutrient in dry cayenne pepper production uneven, yield poorly and inferior problem.The universal dry cayenne pepper compound fertilizer special of the present invention has added the NAM preparation that can delay fertilizer nutrient release and conversion rate, prolongation fertilizer efficiency aborning, both improved the utilization ratio of fertilizer, can also give fertiliser production, pack, use great facility is provided, to reduce the production, supply and sales cost of agriculture production and fertilizer.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The dry cayenne pepper special fertilizer, for producing 1 ton of long-acting slow-release fertilizer, raw material is by urea 341kg, monoammonium phosphate 192kg, vitriolate of tartar 320kg, calcium sulfate 125kg, stopping composition 22kg forms.
Described stopping composition is long-acting complex fertilizer additive (NAM), it is comprised of quinhydrones, Dyhard RU 100, complex rare-earth and zeolite powder, addition sees the relevant introduction in patent 99113382.X specification sheets for details, simultaneously its can Shenyang Zhongke New Fertilizer Co., Ltd available from.
Embodiment 2
The dry cayenne pepper special fertilizer, for producing 1 ton of long-acting slow-release fertilizer, raw material is by urea 341kg, monoammonium phosphate 192kg, Potcrate 267kg, calcium sulfate 125kg, stopping composition 75kg forms.
Application examples
Above-described embodiment is prepared gained fertilizer, and amount of application is 40kg/ mu-50kg/ mu within a vegetative period of dry cayenne pepper, when using, 1/3 of fertilizer amount is applied as base manure, and other 2/3 applies as seed manure.
Test shows, uses stable long-acting slow-release dry cayenne pepper special fertilizer, and the volume increase of dry cayenne pepper is obvious, sees following table 1 for details.(wherein conventional district is peasant's conventional fertilizer application district)
The stable long-acting dry cayenne pepper slow-release or control-release fertilizer test-results table of table 1
Claims (4)
1. stable long-acting slow-release dry cayenne pepper special fertilizer, comprise nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, it is characterized in that: the dry cayenne pepper special fertilizer is by nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, moderate-element and stopping composition, meter by weight, 36.4 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 16.9 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 32 parts of potash fertilizer, 12.5 parts of moderate-element calcareous fertilisers and 2.2-7.5 part stopping composition; Or 36.4 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 16.9 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 26.7 parts of potash fertilizer, 12.5 parts of moderate-element calcareous fertilisers and 2.2-7.5 part stopping composition.
2. by stable long-acting slow-release dry cayenne pepper special fertilizer claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described nitrogenous fertilizer is urea; Phosphate fertilizer is monoammonium phosphate; Potash fertilizer is vitriolate of tartar or Repone K; Moderate-element is calcium sulfate; Stopping composition is the NAM additive.
3. by stable long-acting slow-release dry cayenne pepper special fertilizer claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dry cayenne pepper special fertilizer calculates by weight, 34.1 parts, urea, 19.2 parts of monoammonium phosphates, 32 parts of vitriolate of tartar, 12.5 parts, calcium sulfate, stopping composition 2.2-7.5 part; Or 34.1 parts, urea, 19.2 parts of monoammonium phosphates, 26.7 parts, Repone K, 12.5 parts, calcium sulfate, stopping composition 2.2-7.5 part.
4. the application process of a stable long-acting slow-release dry cayenne pepper special fertilizer claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: amount of application is 40-50kg/ mu within a vegetative period of dry cayenne pepper, when using, 1/3 of fertilizer amount is applied as base manure, other 2/3 applies as seed manure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104161808A CN103159543A (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | A stable long-acting slow-release fertilizer special for red hot peppers and a fertilization method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104161808A CN103159543A (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | A stable long-acting slow-release fertilizer special for red hot peppers and a fertilization method |
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|---|---|
| CN103159543A true CN103159543A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
Family
ID=48583115
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104161808A Pending CN103159543A (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | A stable long-acting slow-release fertilizer special for red hot peppers and a fertilization method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103483095A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-01 | 西南大学 | Special slow/controlled release compound fertilizer for capsicum, and preparation method thereof |
| CN105198654A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2015-12-30 | 张彦优 | High-phosphorus, high-calcium and high-nitrogen liquid compound fertilizer |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1743296A (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-08 | 殷俊明 | Special fertilizer for hot pepper |
| CN1944356A (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2007-04-11 | 常同忠 | Full element formula fertilizer and its preparing method and use |
| CN101774857A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2010-07-14 | 王玉根 | Chili special-purpose fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102173930A (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-09-07 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Controlled-release fertilizer special for Shandong garlic and application thereof |
| CN102180735A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2011-09-14 | 施可丰化工股份有限公司 | Application of NAM inhibitor |
| CN102180736A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2011-09-14 | 施可丰化工股份有限公司 | Application of NAM (N-acetylmuramic acid) inhibitor in Yunnan chili |
-
2011
- 2011-12-14 CN CN2011104161808A patent/CN103159543A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1743296A (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-08 | 殷俊明 | Special fertilizer for hot pepper |
| CN1944356A (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2007-04-11 | 常同忠 | Full element formula fertilizer and its preparing method and use |
| CN101774857A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2010-07-14 | 王玉根 | Chili special-purpose fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102173930A (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-09-07 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Controlled-release fertilizer special for Shandong garlic and application thereof |
| CN102180735A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2011-09-14 | 施可丰化工股份有限公司 | Application of NAM inhibitor |
| CN102180736A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2011-09-14 | 施可丰化工股份有限公司 | Application of NAM (N-acetylmuramic acid) inhibitor in Yunnan chili |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘明贤等: "北票市红干椒丰产栽培技术", 《吉林蔬菜》 * |
| 张瑞富等: "不同施氮水平对红干椒产量及生理特性的影响", 《北方园艺》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103483095A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-01 | 西南大学 | Special slow/controlled release compound fertilizer for capsicum, and preparation method thereof |
| CN103483095B (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-08 | 西南大学 | Special slow/controlled release compound fertilizer for capsicum, and preparation method thereof |
| CN105198654A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2015-12-30 | 张彦优 | High-phosphorus, high-calcium and high-nitrogen liquid compound fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20130619 |