CN103159456A - Ceramic clay material and ceramic product thereof - Google Patents
Ceramic clay material and ceramic product thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103159456A CN103159456A CN2013101048677A CN201310104867A CN103159456A CN 103159456 A CN103159456 A CN 103159456A CN 2013101048677 A CN2013101048677 A CN 2013101048677A CN 201310104867 A CN201310104867 A CN 201310104867A CN 103159456 A CN103159456 A CN 103159456A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a ceramic clay material. The ceramic clay material comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 48%-55% of kaoline, 36%-42% of feldspar, 2%-4% of aluminum oxide, 3%-5% of talcum and 3%-6% of quartz. Compared with the prior art, the formula of the ceramic clay material disclosed by the invention is obtained by the applicant through a plurality of tests; each component in the formula is brought into play in a synergetic manner; particularly, 2%-4% of aluminum oxide is added to the formula; during product sintering, the contraction ratio control plays a key role, so that the sintered product is unlikely to deform; the sintering concentration ratio is controlled to be 14%-15%; and 3%-4% of talcum is added to the formula, so that the sintering temperature range of the product sintering can be expanded, and therefore, the yield of the product sintering is higher and the large-scale industrial production requirements are satisfied.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic product and make the field.
Background technology
Ceramic product is in manufacturing processed, the contraction ratio of how controlling in the product sintering process is the problem that the dealer pays close attention to always, and on contraction ratio impact most crucial be the composition control of base substrate pug, special occasions in some ceramic applications, such as ceramic wine bottle, more harsh to the requirement that requirement and the base substrate of contraction ratio burns till intensity.Well-knownly be, the bottleneck of ceramic wine bottle of the prior art rarely has employing to be threaded, this be because: do not find in the industry to burn till always and shrink more stable and base substrate burns till the high pug formula of intensity, cause bottleneck and the bottle cap thread fit of the ceramic wine bottle that makes not to be complementary, thereby be difficult to satisfy drinks to the high request of sealing.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to overcome yielding, the unsettled shortcoming of contraction ratio during in prior art, ceramic material burns till, and a kind of product not yielding and ceramic material and ceramic thereof that contraction ratio is stable in burning till are provided.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of ceramic material is comprised of the component of following weight proportion:
Kaolin 48-55%;
Feldspar 36-42%;
Aluminum oxide 2-4%;
Talcum 3-5%;
Quartzy 3-6%.
A kind of ceramic, make by the following method: the pug of following weight proportion is added water make slurry: kaolin 48-55%, feldspar 36-42%, aluminum oxide 2-4%, talcum 3-5% and quartzy 3-6%, add the water glass that accounts for this slurry 0.5-0.6% weight ratio and the U.S. Xian Shui that accounts for this slurry 0.1-0.2% weight ratio in the slurry that makes, then make base substrate, get finished product after biscuiting, glazing and glaze firing.
The temperature of described biscuiting is 780-820 ℃; The firing temperature of described glaze firing is 1280-1320 ℃, and wherein 960 ℃ keep 2h, and 1280-1320 ℃ keeps 1.5h.
Special suggestion be that " U.S. Xian Shui " is a kind of new and effective pottery ionogen that China introduces in recent years.Its chemical name, molecular structural formula there is no record at present in existing domestic ceramic publication or chemical industry handbook.Characteristics are: can not damage plaster mold as the ceramic mud ionogen; But fast demoulding during grouting operation has increased the slip casting number of times; Easily pull an oar when changing slurry, good fluidity; Can increase the good article rate of slip casting base substrate, can make base substrate retain 24h in plaster mould and not chap.
Formula of the present invention is the applicant through many times test gained, in formula, each composition is collaborative plays a role, particularly add aluminum oxide 2-4% in the formula, contraction ratio during product burns till is controlled the comparatively crucial effect of playing, make product burn till not yielding, control and burn till contraction ratio at 14-15%; Secondly, add talcum 3-5% in formula, can widen the firing range that product burns till, the yield rate that makes product burn till is higher, satisfies the requirement of large-scale industrial production.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
A kind of ceramic wine bottle makes by the following method:
Step 1 adds water with the pug of following weight proportion and makes slurry: kaolin 48%, feldspar 42%, aluminum oxide 2%, talcum 5% and quartzy 3%;
Step 2, the U.S. Xian Shui that adds the water glass that accounts for this slurry 0.5% weight ratio and account for this slurry 0.1% weight ratio in the slurry that makes makes base substrate;
Step 3, with the base substrate that makes 780-820 ℃ of lower biscuiting;
Step 4, glazing after biscuiting;
Step 5 is burnt till at 1280-1320 ℃ after glazing, and wherein 960 ℃ keep 2h, and 1280-1320 ℃ keeps 1.5h.
Embodiment two
A kind of ceramic wine bottle makes by the following method:
Step 1 adds water with the pug of following weight proportion and makes slurry: kaolin 55%, feldspar 36%, aluminum oxide 2%, talcum 3% and quartzy 4%;
Step 2, the U.S. Xian Shui that adds the water glass that accounts for this slurry 0.6% weight ratio and account for this slurry 0.2% weight ratio in the slurry that makes makes base substrate;
Step 3, with the base substrate that makes 780-820 ℃ of lower biscuiting;
Step 4, glazing after biscuiting;
Step 5 is burnt till at 1280-1320 ℃ after glazing, and wherein 960 ℃ keep 2h, and 1280-1320 ℃ keeps 1.5h.
With two batches of ceramic wine bottles quality examination respectively that embodiment one and embodiment two make, detected result such as following table:
| ? | Contraction ratio |
| Embodiment one | 14.2 |
| Embodiment two | 14.4 |
Above-mentioned is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but design concept of the present invention is not limited to this, allly utilizes this design to carry out the change of unsubstantiality to the present invention, all should belong to the behavior of invading protection domain of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. ceramic material, it is characterized in that: the component by following weight proportion forms:
Kaolin 48-55%;
Feldspar 36-42%;
Aluminum oxide 2-4%;
Talcum 3-5%;
Quartzy 3-6%.
2. ceramic, it is characterized in that making by the following method: the pug of following weight proportion is added water make slurry: kaolin 48-55%, feldspar 36-42%, aluminum oxide 2-4%, talcum 3-5% and quartzy 3-6%, add the water glass that accounts for this slurry 0.5-0.6% weight ratio and the U.S. Xian Shui that accounts for this slurry 0.1-0.2% weight ratio in the slurry that makes, then make base substrate, get finished product after biscuiting, glazing and glaze firing.
3. a kind of ceramic as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the temperature of described biscuiting is 780-820 ℃; The firing temperature of described glaze firing is 1280-1320 ℃, and wherein 960 ℃ keep 2h, and 1280-1320 ℃ keeps 1.5h.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101048677A CN103159456A (en) | 2013-03-27 | 2013-03-27 | Ceramic clay material and ceramic product thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101048677A CN103159456A (en) | 2013-03-27 | 2013-03-27 | Ceramic clay material and ceramic product thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103159456A true CN103159456A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101048677A Pending CN103159456A (en) | 2013-03-27 | 2013-03-27 | Ceramic clay material and ceramic product thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103159456A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104193396A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏南瓷绝缘子股份有限公司 | Preparation method of foamed ceramic |
| RU2592290C1 (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2016-07-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mixture for making bricks |
| RU2592289C1 (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2016-07-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mixture for making bricks |
| RU2592576C1 (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2016-07-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mixture for making bricks |
| CN106673604A (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-05-17 | 福建泉州顺盛达集团有限公司 | Environment-friendly multi-layer composite ceramic product and preparation method thereof |
| CN108117372A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-06-05 | 湖南大球泥瓷艺有限公司 | A kind of production method of porcelain product compound material and porcelain product |
| CN109180203A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-11 | 湖南益嘉瓷业有限公司 | Mud of resistance to chafing dish and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101700972A (en) * | 2009-11-28 | 2010-05-05 | 江门市凌志餐厨用品有限公司 | High-strength corundum ceramics and preparation method thereof |
| CN102070329A (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2011-05-25 | 路铠铭 | Raw material formula and manufacturing process for temmoku glaze porcelain |
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2013
- 2013-03-27 CN CN2013101048677A patent/CN103159456A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102070329A (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2011-05-25 | 路铠铭 | Raw material formula and manufacturing process for temmoku glaze porcelain |
| CN101700972A (en) * | 2009-11-28 | 2010-05-05 | 江门市凌志餐厨用品有限公司 | High-strength corundum ceramics and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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| 刘文欣等: "高铝瓷性能和坯体可塑性", 《陶瓷研究与职业教育》 * |
| 詹益州: "美国仙水在陶瓷坯釉上的应用", 《佛山陶瓷》 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104193396A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏南瓷绝缘子股份有限公司 | Preparation method of foamed ceramic |
| RU2592290C1 (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2016-07-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mixture for making bricks |
| RU2592289C1 (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2016-07-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mixture for making bricks |
| RU2592576C1 (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2016-07-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mixture for making bricks |
| CN106673604A (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-05-17 | 福建泉州顺盛达集团有限公司 | Environment-friendly multi-layer composite ceramic product and preparation method thereof |
| CN108117372A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-06-05 | 湖南大球泥瓷艺有限公司 | A kind of production method of porcelain product compound material and porcelain product |
| CN109180203A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-11 | 湖南益嘉瓷业有限公司 | Mud of resistance to chafing dish and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130619 |