CN103156479B - A kind of tea saucer - Google Patents
A kind of tea saucer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103156479B CN103156479B CN201210130388.8A CN201210130388A CN103156479B CN 103156479 B CN103156479 B CN 103156479B CN 201210130388 A CN201210130388 A CN 201210130388A CN 103156479 B CN103156479 B CN 103156479B
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- tray body
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tea saucer, belong to apparatus field of drinking tea, its tray body (1) including having cavity and be placed in the screen plate (2) in described tray body (1), described screen plate (2) has smooth upper surface;Described screen plate (2) includes particles of aggregates and the hydrophilic adhesive of cladding particles of aggregates.This tea saucer solves the fenced in tea saucer of existing band to be difficult to clean and the technical problem of complex forming technology, is the product of a kind of very energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to apparatus field of drinking tea, particularly to a kind of tea saucer.
Background technology
Along with tea culture is constantly carried out, tea saucer becomes the indispensable tea set of some people that sample tea.Tea saucer is divided into two-layer, and water flows in lower floor's disk body from upper strata drainage pallet, table top of will not making dirty.The quality of traditional tea saucer differs, and conventional has woodenware and articles made of bamboo.This tea saucer is usually and offers fence or treatment hole on the woodenware or articles made of bamboo on upper strata;Fluid-tight structure is made by lower floor.But, this tea saucer there is problems in that when the fence on 1. drainage pallets or treatment hole size arrange unreasonable, the Folium Camelliae sinensis when pouring can be caused to be blocked at fence or treatment hole, or flow to lower floor from fence or the treatment hole of tea saucer, cause tea saucer to be difficult to clean;2. the junction of the woodenware or articles made of bamboo that make tea saucer is all to use joinery and its construction, and moulding process is complex, and in the environment of long-term immersion, the connection reliability at mortise-tenon joint can decline.The most existing tea saucer application precious timber makes, and cost is the highest and inadequate energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Summary of the invention
To this end, the technical problem to be solved be to provide a kind of be readily cleaned, moulding process is simple and the tea saucer of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the tea saucer of the present invention, its tray body including having cavity and be placed in the screen plate in described tray body, described screen plate has smooth upper surface;Described screen plate includes particles of aggregates and the hydrophilic adhesive of cladding particles of aggregates.
In above-mentioned tea saucer, described tray body inwall forming shoulder, described screen plate is arranged on described shoulder.
In above-mentioned tea saucer, the lateral symmetry of described screen plate forms breach, and the degree of depth of described breach is less than the width of described shoulder.
In above-mentioned tea saucer, the particle diameter of the particles of aggregates of described screen plate is 1.8-4mm.
In above-mentioned tea saucer, described particles of aggregates is a kind of or the most several mixture in quartz sand, slag, haydite or glass microballoon.
In above-mentioned tea saucer, described hydrophilic agglomerant is hydrophilic resin binding agent;Described hydrophilic resin binding agent is epoxy resin, one or more extremely and in acrylic resin of poly-ammonia;Described epoxy resin, the poly-ammonia molecular side chain extremely and in acrylic resin contains hydrophilic shuttle hydrochlorate, sulfonate, contains non-ionic hydrophilic segment by salt, light base or main chain.
In above-mentioned tea saucer, described tray body includes silica sand particles and the hydrophobic binder of cladding silica sand particles, and forming gas molecule between adjacent described silica sand particles can pass through and the impervious hole of liquid water molecules.
Described hydrophobic binder is a kind of or the most several mixture in fluorine-containing epoxy resin binding agent, siliceous epoxy adhesive, silicone sealants, polyurethane, alkyd resin and phenolic resin.
In above-mentioned tea saucer, the particle diameter of the silica sand particles of described tray body is 0.65-1.1mm
In above-mentioned tea saucer, the silica sand particles of described tray body is coated with hydrophobic resin film.Described hydrophobic resin film is the 1-8wt% of particles of aggregates.
Described hydrophobic resin film is by one or more films formed in hydrophobicity epoxy resin, phenolic resin, polyurethane resin and silicones.
The technique scheme of the present invention has the advantage that compared to existing technology
(1) tea saucer of the present invention, its screen plate includes particles of aggregates and the hydrophilic adhesive of cladding particles of aggregates;The effect of fast permeable speed can be played, and screen plate does not has filter opening, Folium Camelliae sinensis to be not easily blocked;
(2) a kind of or the most several mixture during simultaneously, the particles of aggregates of the present invention is quartz sand, slag, haydite or glass microballoon;The tea saucer made compared to existing application precious timber, raw material sources are extensive, and moulding process is simple, compares existing tea saucer cost and is substantially reduced.
(3) tea saucer of the present invention has the screen plate of surface continuous formation and realizes tea and filter, and whole tea saucer outward appearance is neat, good integrity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make present disclosure be more likely to be clearly understood, below according to the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation, wherein
Fig. 1 is the profile of this tea saucer;
Fig. 2 is the top view of this tea saucer.
In figure, reference is expressed as: 1-tray body, 2-water filter plate, 11-shoulder, 21-breach.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, use following example that the present invention is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the tea saucer of the present invention, its tray body 1 including having cavity and be placed in the screen plate 2 in described tray body 1;Wherein, described tray body 1 forming shoulder 11, described screen plate is positioned on described shoulder 11.Separating described screen plate 2 and described tray body 1 for convenience, in the present embodiment, the both sides of described screen plate 2 form the breach 21 being easy to move screen plate 2 respectively, and the degree of depth of described breach 21 is less than the width of described shoulder 11.
Described screen plate 2 includes particles of aggregates and the hydrophilic adhesive of cladding particles of aggregates;Hydrophilic agglomerant in the present embodiment is Hydrophilic epoxy resin binder.
The particles of aggregates of described screen plate 2 is slag and the glass microballoon mixture with weight ratio 4:1, and the particle diameter of described glass microballoon is 1.8-3mm, and the particle diameter of slag is 2.5-4mm.
Described screen plate 2 is to be prepared by following method:
A. pour blender into after being mixed by weight 10:1 with hydrophilic matrix tablets by above-mentioned particles of aggregates to stir;
B. the particles of aggregates being bonded with described hydrophilic adhesive is poured in mould;
C. after placing 12 hours curing moldings at 15 DEG C, the demoulding i.e. can get described screen plate 2.
In the present embodiment, described tray body 1 is to be bondd by silica sand particles and hydrophobic binder to form, and the particle diameter of the silica sand particles of described tray body 1 is 0.65-1.1mm.Described tray body 1 can realize permeable watertight.Described hydrophobic binder is polyester resin (bisphenol A-type saturated polyester resin).
Described tray body 1 is to be prepared by following method:
A. pour blender into after being mixed by weight 99:1 with polyester resin bisphenol A-type saturated polyester resin by silica sand particles to stir;
B. the silica sand particles being bonded with described hydrophobic binder is poured into tray body mould;
C. after placing 48 hours curing moldings at 5 DEG C, the demoulding i.e. can get described tray body 1.
Embodiment 2
The tea saucer of the present embodiment is basically identical with the tea saucer in embodiment 1, and its distinctive points is:
The silica sand particles of the described tray body 1 in the present embodiment is coated with hydrophobic resin film.Described hydrophobicity epoxy resin is the 8wt% of particles of aggregates.Described hydrophobicity epoxy resin is to be prepared with methyl vinyl ether copolymerization by phthalic anhydride.
Described hydrophobic binder is silicone sealants (methyl phenyl silicone resin), and hydrophobic binder uses by weight 3:97 with particles of aggregates.
Described epoxy resin is coated on the method on described particles of aggregates:
1) epoxy resin is heated to molten condition;
2) when silica sand particles being heated to 200 DEG C, add described epoxy resin, 20 seconds stirring and evenly mixings, make described epoxy resin be dispersed in described silica sand particles surface;
3) paraformaldehyde firming agent (accounting for the 0.05wt% of particles of aggregates) is added in the above-mentioned mixture prepared, stirring and evenly mixing, solidify 20 seconds;
4) Tissuemat E lubricant (accounting for the 0.0025wt% of particles of aggregates) is added in the mixture being cured, stir, cooling, sieve, to obtain final product.
Described tray body 1 is through the following steps that prepare:
A. pour blender into after being mixed with hydrophobic binder by the silica sand particles being coated with hydrophobicity epoxy resin to stir;
B. the silica sand particles being bonded with hydrophobic binder is poured into described tray body mould;
C. after placing 12 hours curing moldings at 20 DEG C, the demoulding i.e. can get described tray body.
Embodiment 3
The tea saucer of the present embodiment is basically identical with the tea saucer in embodiment 1, and its distinctive points is:
Described tray body 1 is to be made by common pottery or glass.
Described screen plate 2 particles of aggregates be quartz sand and haydite with weight ratio 3:1 mixture, the particle diameter of described quartz sand is 2-3mm, and the particle diameter of haydite is 3-4mm.
Described screen plate 2 is coated with the acrylic resin that hydrophilic adhesive is hydroxyl of particles of aggregates.
Described screen plate 2 is to be prepared by following method:
A. pour blender into after being mixed by weight 12:1 with the acrylic resin of hydroxyl by above-mentioned particles of aggregates to stir;
B. the particles of aggregates being bonded with described hydrophilic adhesive is poured in mould;
C. after placing 18 hours curing moldings at 10 DEG C, the demoulding i.e. can get described screen plate 2.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for clearly demonstrating example, and not restriction to embodiment.Wherein, described hydrophilic agglomerant can also be the cruel resin of poly-ammonia, and epoxy resin of the present invention, the poly-ammonia molecular side chain extremely and in acrylic resin contains hydrophilic shuttle hydrochlorate, sulfonate, contains non-ionic hydrophilic segment by salt, light base or main chain.
Described hydrophobicity binding agent can also be a kind of or the most several mixture in fluorine-containing epoxy resin binding agent, siliceous epoxy adhesive, polyurethane and phenolic resin.
Described hydrophobic resin film can also by the film of one or more resin formation in phenolic resin, polyurethane resin and silicones, described hydrophobic resin film according to 1wt%, 4wt% etc. that different situations can be particles of aggregates, but the highest can not superelevation 8wt%.
The size of particles of aggregates of the present invention screening time cannot and also need not unify to a grain size;Therefore; as long as the particle diameter of the particles of aggregates of the most described screen plate is 2.5mm, 3mm, 3.5mm, 4mm within above-mentioned particle size range, the particle diameter of the silica sand particles of described tray body is that 0.65mm, 0.7mm, 0.8mm, 1.1mm etc. belong to protection scope of the present invention.
For those of ordinary skill in the field, above-mentioned hydrophilic agglomerant, hydrophobicity binding agent and hydrophobic resin film can be chosen during the making of screen plate 2 and tray body 1 according to specific circumstances;Can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive.And the obvious change thus extended out or variation still in the protection domain of the invention among.
Claims (5)
1. a tea saucer, it is characterised in that: its tray body (1) including having cavity and be placed in the screen plate (2) in described tray body (1), described screen plate (2) has smooth upper surface;Described screen plate (2) includes particles of aggregates and the hydrophilic adhesive of cladding particles of aggregates;The particle diameter of the aggregate of described screen plate (2) is 1.8 4mm, and described hydrophilic adhesive is hydrophilic resin binding agent;Described hydrophilic resin binding agent is one or more in epoxy resin, polyurethane and acrylic resin;Molecular side chain in described epoxy resin, polyurethane and acrylic resin contains hydrophilic carboxylate, sulfonate, ammonium salt, hydroxyl or main chain and contains non-ionic hydrophilic segment;
Described tray body (1) includes silica sand particles and the hydrophobic binder of cladding silica sand particles, and forming gas molecule between adjacent described silica sand particles can pass through and the impervious hole of liquid water molecules;
The particle diameter of the silica sand particles of described tray body (1) is 0.65 1.1mm;
It is coated with hydrophobic resin film on the silica sand particles of described tray body (1), described hydrophobic resin film is 1 8wt% of silica sand particles, and described hydrophobic resin film is by one or more films formed in hydrophobicity epoxy resin, phenolic resin, polyurethane resin and silicones.
Tea saucer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: forming shoulder (11) on described tray body (1) inwall, described screen plate (2) is arranged on described shoulder (11).
Tea saucer the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the lateral symmetry of described screen plate (2) forms breach (21), and the degree of depth of described breach (21) is less than the width of described shoulder (11).
Tea saucer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described particles of aggregates is a kind of or the most several mixture in quartz sand, slag, haydite or glass microballoon.
Tea saucer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hydrophobic binder is a kind of or the most several mixture in fluorine-containing epoxy resin binding agent, siliceous epoxy adhesive, silicone sealants, polyurethane, polyester resin and phenolic resin.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210130388.8A CN103156479B (en) | 2012-04-28 | 2012-04-28 | A kind of tea saucer |
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CN201210130388.8A CN103156479B (en) | 2012-04-28 | 2012-04-28 | A kind of tea saucer |
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CN103156479A CN103156479A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
CN103156479B true CN103156479B (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0617993A1 (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 1994-10-05 | Lukopat Ag | Microfilter disc and process for its production |
CN1994955A (en) * | 2005-12-26 | 2007-07-11 | 秦升益 | Weatherable water-permeable material and its uses |
CN201197562Y (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-02-25 | 陈俊平 | Combined tea infusion device |
CN202043482U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-11-23 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Pot planting container and potted plant |
CN202891384U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2013-04-24 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Tea tray |
-
2012
- 2012-04-28 CN CN201210130388.8A patent/CN103156479B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0617993A1 (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 1994-10-05 | Lukopat Ag | Microfilter disc and process for its production |
CN1994955A (en) * | 2005-12-26 | 2007-07-11 | 秦升益 | Weatherable water-permeable material and its uses |
CN201197562Y (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-02-25 | 陈俊平 | Combined tea infusion device |
CN202043482U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-11-23 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Pot planting container and potted plant |
CN202891384U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2013-04-24 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Tea tray |
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