CN103155790A - Method using biogas digester liquid to cultivate mushroom - Google Patents
Method using biogas digester liquid to cultivate mushroom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103155790A CN103155790A CN2011104108187A CN201110410818A CN103155790A CN 103155790 A CN103155790 A CN 103155790A CN 2011104108187 A CN2011104108187 A CN 2011104108187A CN 201110410818 A CN201110410818 A CN 201110410818A CN 103155790 A CN103155790 A CN 103155790A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kilograms
- biogas
- mushroom
- liquid
- digester liquid
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method using biogas digester liquid to cultivate mushroom and aims at the characteristics that presently, biogas digesters are popularized in rural areas and biogas digester liquid is rich. The technical points of the method are that corncob and biogas digester liquid are used as main raw materials, peanut bran is added to serve as auxiliary materials, and the materials are prepared into culture media to carry out mushroom bag cultivation. The method comprises the main operation steps of preparing raw materials and biogas digester liquid-stirring materials-fermenting-bagging and inoculating-running spawn-earthing-managing in a greenhouse. The method is sufficient in sources of raw materials, convenient, low in cost, quick in proceeds and favorable for popularization and application of biogas digesters.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the fungus growing technique field, relate in particular to a kind of method of utilizing biogas generating pit liquid cultured mushroom.
Background technology
(formal name used at school: Agaricus campestris) be comprised of mycelium and fruit body two parts, mycelium is nutrition organs to mushroom, and fruit body is organ of multiplication.Spore germination by maturation becomes mycelia.Mycelia is that many cells have tabula, extends by means of apical growth, and white, elongated, the wool shape becomes thread gradually.Mycelia is puted together mutually and forms intensive colony, is called mycelium.After mycelium was saprophytic, tabacine composts or fertilisers of cultivating became filbert.The fruit body of mushroom resembles a umbellule that struts very much when maturation.Partly formed by cap, stem, lamella, collarium, pseudo mycorrhiza etc.Mushroom has medicinal, edibility.At present, in the method for artificial cultivation mushroom, there are no the method with biogas generating pit liquid cultured mushroom.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for the universal biogas generating pit of building in present rural area, the characteristics that biogas generating pit liquid is abundant propose a kind of method of utilizing biogas generating pit liquid cultured mushroom.
Technical essential of the present invention is take corncob as primary raw material, as bacterial manure, infiltrates the auxiliary materials such as peanut press pulp with biogas generating pit liquid, is mixed with medium and carries out the bacterium bag cultivating.Sufficient raw of the present invention, method is easy, and cost is low, and income is fast, is conducive to promote applying of biogas generating pit, can obtain the benefit of economy, ecological doulbe-sides' victory.
Operating procedure of the present invention is:
1, culture medium prescription: 500 kilograms of corncobs, 50 kilograms of peanut press pulps, 500 kilograms of methane liquids, 7.5 kilograms of land plasters, 10 kilograms of superphosphate, 25 kilograms of pulverized limestones, 2 kilograms, urea, 400 kilograms, water.
2, biogas generating pit liquid is prepared: the biogas generating pit liquid of normal gas producing, pH value 7 left and right, the natural pond liquid that natural drop goes out is discharged in cement pit, approximately one week the left and right can use.
3, spice: directly add methane liquid and auxiliary material to mix thoroughly raw material, moisture content is at 60-65%.
4 fermentations: evenly after spice, windrow is in heaps, and the heap ferment got final product about 7 days; Carry out during this time 4-5 turning, complete and to spread stockpile out after fermentation and distribute moisture and smell.
5, pack sowing: after (1) completes fermentation, spread stockpile out, transfer the PH7.5 left and right, material temperature drops to below 25 ℃.(2) pocket is selected the transparent plastic bag of 0.5 kilogram of dress, can buy to supplier.(3) every sacked material 0.4-0.5 kilogram.(4) every 5 layers of bacterial classification of packed 4 layered material (bacterial classification can be bought to supplier), when filling with substance first fills one deck bacterium, then puts a layered material, at last sealing.(5) after the charging, immediately beat micropore, enter bacteria developing period.(6) sprayed all kinds of diseases and ailments every 3 days and go without track solution, discovery contaminated bacteria bag is in time rejected, is processed.
6, earthing is processed: after (1) bacterium bag is sent out bacterium, take off bag and carry out earthing, and soil layer thick 2 centimetres of left and right, smooth material bed surface, and water spray drenches earthing, (2) are at material bed surface coverage woven bag or old newspaper.(3) approximately about 20 days, a material bed surface namely has mycelia to grow, and can in time throw off covering, enters the management of producing mushroom stage.
7, management of producing mushroom: during fruiting, mushroom canopy temperature remains on 15--20 ℃, and air humidity keeps 85-95%, the diligent spray of little water, and the strong distinguished and admirable mushroom body that directly blows was not arranged.There is faint illumination to get final product, do not need strong illumination.Occur to gather from the mushroom flower bud and need 5-7 days.
Adopt mycelial growth of the present invention fast, growth cycle is short, and mushroom meat is thick, and product are of fine quality, and output is high.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below by embodiment.
Embodiment:
Culture medium raw material, 500 kilograms of corncobs, 50 kilograms of peanut press pulps, 500 kilograms of methane liquids, 7.5 kilograms of land plasters, 10 kilograms of superphosphate, 25 kilograms of pulverized limestones, 2 kilograms, urea, 400 kilograms, water.Directly add methane liquid and auxiliary material to mix thoroughly raw material, moisture content is at 60-65%.Evenly after spice, windrow is in heaps, and the heap ferment is about 7 days.After completing fermentation, spread stockpile out, transfer the PH7.5 left and right, material temperature drops to below 25 ℃.Every sacked material 0.4-0.5 kilogram.Every 5 layers of bacterial classification of packed 4 layered material.After the bacterium bag is sent out bacterium, take off bag and carry out earthing, at material bed surface coverage woven bag or old newspaper.About 20 days, expect that a surface namely has mycelia to grow.During fruiting, mushroom canopy temperature remains on 15--20 ℃, and air humidity keeps 85-95%, has faint illumination to get final product, and strong illumination can not be arranged.Occur to gather from the mushroom flower bud and need 5-7 days.
Claims (1)
1. method of utilizing biogas generating pit liquid cultured mushroom, it is characterized in that,, add a certain amount of peanut press pulp and make auxiliary material as the medium primary raw material with corncob, methane liquid, culture medium prescription: 500 kilograms of corncobs, 50 kilograms of peanut press pulps, 500 kilograms of methane liquids, 7.5 kilograms of land plasters, 10 kilograms of superphosphate, 25 kilograms of pulverized limestones, 2 kilograms, urea, 400 kilograms, water.Main operational steps is: management in raw material and biogas generating pit liquid preparation-spice-fermentation-pack inoculation-Fa bacterium-earthing processing-canopy.After fruiting, keep 15--20 ℃ of temperature in canopy, air humidity keeps 85-95%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104108187A CN103155790A (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Method using biogas digester liquid to cultivate mushroom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104108187A CN103155790A (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Method using biogas digester liquid to cultivate mushroom |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103155790A true CN103155790A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104108187A Pending CN103155790A (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Method using biogas digester liquid to cultivate mushroom |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103155790A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105075654A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2015-11-25 | 甘肃陇西三园生物科技有限责任公司 | Method for cultivating oyster mushrooms by adding biogas manure into corn straws |
| CN105409587A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-23 | 何寒 | Raw material culture method for pleurotus eryngii |
| CN107624495A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-01-26 | 上海雪榕生物科技股份有限公司 | Seafood mushroom management of producing mushroom method |
| CN107637392A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-30 | 广西民族大学 | A kind of method using methane-generating pit liquid cultured mushroom |
-
2011
- 2011-12-12 CN CN2011104108187A patent/CN103155790A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105075654A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2015-11-25 | 甘肃陇西三园生物科技有限责任公司 | Method for cultivating oyster mushrooms by adding biogas manure into corn straws |
| CN105075654B (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2017-09-01 | 甘肃陇西三园生物科技有限责任公司 | Maize straw addition biogas residue and biogas liquid cultivation flat mushroom method |
| CN105409587A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-23 | 何寒 | Raw material culture method for pleurotus eryngii |
| CN107624495A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-01-26 | 上海雪榕生物科技股份有限公司 | Seafood mushroom management of producing mushroom method |
| CN107637392A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-30 | 广西民族大学 | A kind of method using methane-generating pit liquid cultured mushroom |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Wei Xiuwen Document name: Notification of Publication of the Application for Invention |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Wei Xiuwen Document name: Notification that Application Deemed to be Withdrawn |
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| C05 | Deemed withdrawal (patent law before 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130619 |