CN103153817A - 包括一用于保持风挡雨刮器装置的保持架的封装系统 - Google Patents

包括一用于保持风挡雨刮器装置的保持架的封装系统 Download PDF

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CN103153817A
CN103153817A CN2010800690562A CN201080069056A CN103153817A CN 103153817 A CN103153817 A CN 103153817A CN 2010800690562 A CN2010800690562 A CN 2010800690562A CN 201080069056 A CN201080069056 A CN 201080069056A CN 103153817 A CN103153817 A CN 103153817A
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section bar
windshield wiper
fastening section
wiper device
shaving blade
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CN103153817B (zh
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X·博兰
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Trico Belgium SA
Federal Mogul SAS
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/043Attachment of the wiper assembly to the vehicle
    • B60S1/0436Attachement of separate wiper shaft holders to the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/38Wiper blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/38Wiper blades
    • B60S1/3806Means, or measures taken, for influencing the aerodynamic quality of the wiper blades
    • B60S1/3808Spoiler integral with the squeegee
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/38Wiper blades
    • B60S1/3848Flat-type wiper blade, i.e. without harness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/40Connections between blades and arms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/40Connections between blades and arms
    • B60S1/4003Multi-purpose connections for two or more kinds of arm ends
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/38Wiper blades
    • B60S1/3806Means, or measures taken, for influencing the aerodynamic quality of the wiper blades
    • B60S1/381Spoilers mounted on the squeegee or on the vertebra
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/38Wiper blades
    • B60S2001/3843Wiper blades equipped with removable cover or protective elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/38Wiper blades
    • B60S2001/3898Wiper blades method for manufacturing wiper blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D2585/68Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • B65D2585/6802Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
    • B65D2585/6875Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts
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Abstract

一种装备有风挡雨刮器装置(1)的系统,所述风挡雨刮器装置(1)包括一弹性的、细长的承载组件,以及一细长的、柔韧材料制成的雨刮片(2),所述雨刮片包括至少一个纵向沟槽(3),在所述沟槽中放置有所述承载组件的一纵向长条(4),其中所述雨刮片和/或所述纵向长条的端部(5)通过各自的连接件(6)互连,所述承载组件偏置所述雨刮片(2)到一弯曲位置,所述风挡雨刮器装置(1)包括一连接装置(7),所述连接装置(7)用于将一摇动擦拭臂(8)枢转连接到其近端;一用于保持所述风挡雨刮器装置的保持架(9);所述保持架具有这种特性,其包括一在连接装置上的接合位置(11、12)处接合风挡雨刮器装置用于在一较小的弯曲位置紧固所述风挡雨刮器装置的硬质紧固型材。

Description

包括一用于保持风挡雨刮器装置的保持架的封装系统
技术领域
本发明涉及一种装备有一风挡雨刮器装置的系统。
背景技术
本发明涉及一种系统,装备有一风挡雨刮器装置,包括一弹性的、细长的承载组件,以及一细长的、柔韧材料制成的雨刮片,可将所述雨刮片紧靠待擦拭的挡风玻璃放置,所述雨刮片包括至少一个纵向沟槽,在所述沟槽中放置有所述承载组件的一纵向长条,其中所述雨刮片和/或所述纵向长条的端部通过各自的连接件互连,所述承载组件偏置所述雨刮片到一弯曲位置,所述风挡雨刮器装置包括一连接装置(7),所述连接装置(7)用于将一摇动擦拭臂(8)枢转连接到其近端;一保持架,用于保持所述风挡雨刮器装置。
这样的一种系统广为人知。所述已知系统包括现有技术中特别设计成所谓的无轭雨刮器装置("yokeless"wiper device)的风挡雨刮器装置,其中不再使用多个轭状物枢转地相互连接,而是通过承载组件偏置雨刮片使其呈现出一特定的曲率。所述已知系统进一步包括以一用于在运输期间保持现有技术中的风挡雨刮器装置的纸板运输包装的形式的保持架。
这种已知系统的一个缺点是,由于其特定的曲率,风挡雨刮器装置无法轻易地插入所述纸板运输包装中,而一旦所述风挡雨刮器装置由所述纸板运输包装中取出,其就不易于操作,例如在一个用于展示目的的出口中。
发明内容
本发明的目的是克服上文提到的现有技术的缺陷,尤其是使其在运输、存储和展示期间有效地保持风挡雨刮器装置成为可能。
为实现这一目的,介绍中提到的这种系统的特征在于:保持架包括一在连接装置上的接合位置处接合风挡雨刮器装置并支承连接件用于在一较小的弯曲位置紧固所述风挡雨刮器装置的硬质紧固型材(tightening profile)。也就是说,例如,作为一单独结构的细长元件至少沿风挡雨刮片的整个长度延伸的硬质紧固型材仅在连接装置上的位置处夹持所述雨刮片,同时在不损坏纵向长条的情况下支持连接件。特别地,紧固型材从外部侧面地在接合位置处接合连接装置。更特别地,紧固型材从外部在两纵向侧在接合位置处接合连接装置。紧固型材通过挤压或注塑整体成型。
需要指出的是,此硬质紧固型材可与纸板包装结合使用,例如,其中所述包装封装装配有紧固型材的风挡雨刮器装置。可选地,此硬质紧固型材不与这样一种包装一起使用,这样,紧固型材仅作为运输、存储和/或展示期间的保持架使用。
根据本发明的一种系统,在一个优选的实施例中,紧固型材和连接装置在结合位置处通过卡扣或卡夹操作互连。优选地,紧固型材包括在接合位置处接合连接装置的、向上延伸的臂,且其中所述臂是弹性或塑性可变形的,用于以卡扣的方式使紧固型材和连接装置互连。
根据本发明的一种系统,在另一个优选的实施例中,紧固型材包括一用于支持连接装置的底部和每一连接件底部的支架。因此,雨刮片以一较小的弯曲(最好是平直的)位置延伸。
根据本发明的一种系统,在另一个优选的实施例中,紧固型材包括一在纵向方向上延伸、用于接纳雨刮片的一擦拭缘(wiping lip)的空心腔,其中所述擦拭缘位于与型材的壁隔开一距离的位置,型材的壁形成所述腔。因此,擦拭缘在所述空心腔内部“自由悬挂(hangs free)”而不接触紧固型材的任何部分,这样在运输、存储和/或展示期间擦拭缘在任何时候都不会被损坏。
根据本发明的一种系统,在另一个优选的实施例中,保持架包括两个硬质紧固型材,每一紧固型材都与一风挡雨刮器装置接合。特别地,所述两个风挡雨刮器装置长度互不相同。
本发明还提到根据本发明的一种系统中所定义的一保持架。
本发明还涉及一种保持在一起的方法,以用于运输、存储或在一出口处展示
一风挡雨刮器装置,包括一弹性的、细长的承载组件,以及一细长的、柔韧材料制成的雨刮片,可将所述雨刮片紧靠待擦拭的挡风玻璃放置,所述雨刮片包括至少一个纵向沟槽,在所述沟槽中放置有所述承载组件的一纵向长条,其中所述雨刮片和/或所述纵向长条的端部通过各自的连接件互连,所述承载组件偏置所述雨刮片到一弯曲位置,所述风挡雨刮器装置(1)包括一连接装置(7),所述连接装置(7)用于将一摇动擦拭臂(8)枢转连接到其近端;
利用一保持架,用于保持所述风挡雨刮器装置;
其特征在于:所述保持架装备有一在连接装置上的接合位置处接合风挡雨刮器装置用于在一较小的弯曲位置紧固所述风挡雨刮器装置的硬质紧固型材。
附图说明
现将通过参照附图中的标号更详细的解释本发明,其中:
图1为根据本发明所作出的风挡雨刮器装置和一拆分的硬质紧固型材的一优选实施例的侧视示意图;
图2显示了图1中的风挡雨刮器装置和硬质紧固型材组装状态的截面图;
图3显示了根据本发明所作出的一单独的硬质紧固型材的透视示意图,设置所述硬质紧固型材用于保持图1中的一个或两个风挡雨刮器装置;和
图4显示了图1中装配有图3中的硬质紧固型材的风挡雨刮器装置的透视示意图。
具体实施方式
图1显示了根据本发明所作出的一种风挡雨刮器装置1的一优选变型。所述风挡雨刮器装置包括一弹性雨刮片2,在雨刮片纵向侧部形成有相对着的纵向沟槽3,且还包括由弹性钢带制成的纵向长条4,所述长条安装于所述纵向沟槽3中。所述长条4形成一柔韧的橡胶雨刮片2的承载组件,因此可以说是将所述橡胶雨刮片偏置为一弯曲位置(在运作位置的曲率即为待擦拭挡风玻璃的曲率)。长条4的邻近末端5与风挡雨刮器装置1在任意一侧通过连接件6相互连接。风挡雨刮器装置1进一步为摇臂(未显示)和扰流板8配备有一连接装置7。
参考图2至5,由一块塑料制成并沿雨刮片2的整个长度延伸的硬质紧固型材9在连接装置7的两纵向侧在接合位置10、11处与连接装置7接合。同时,连接装置7和两连接件6在其底部位置处由紧固型材9的支承表面12所支承。因此,紧固型材9在一较小的弯曲位置(即以一平整的纵向平面)紧固风挡雨刮器装置1。
实际上,设置用来保持一个风挡雨刮器装置1(请参阅图3a和4a)的所述硬质紧固型材9具有一U形横截面,而U形横截面的每一臂13作为接合方式以便在接合位置10、11处接合连接装置7,而且是可弹性变形的,以实现连接设备7和紧固型材9之间的卡扣或卡夹互连。如果设置硬质紧固型材9来保持两个风挡雨刮器装置1(请参阅图3b和4b),所述硬质紧固型材9具有一带有臂13的W形横截面,其中每一风挡雨刮器装置1的连接装置7在接合位置10、11处由两相对着的臂13夹持。此外,弹性可变形性保证了连接装置7和型材9之间的卡扣连接。
沿其整个长度,紧固型材9包括一空心腔或核心14,以容纳雨刮片2的一擦拭缘15。如图所示,擦拭缘15位于与型材9的壁16隔开一距离处,所述型材9的壁16形成所述腔14,因此,擦拭缘15在所述空心腔14内部“自由悬挂”。然后不损坏擦拭缘15的情况下安全运输、存储和/或展示在任何时候都得以保证。
本发明不只局限于所示的实施例,而且还延伸到落入所附权利要求的保护范围内的其他实施例。

Claims (12)

1.一种系统,装备有
一风挡雨刮器装置(1),包括一弹性的、细长的承载组件,以及一细长的、柔韧材料制成的雨刮片(2),可将所述雨刮片紧靠待擦拭的挡风玻璃放置,所述雨刮片(2)包括至少一个纵向沟槽(3),在所述沟槽(3)中放置有所述承载组件的一纵向长条(4),其中所述雨刮片(2)和/或所述纵向长条(4)的端部(5)通过各自的连接件(6)互连,所述承载组件偏置雨刮片(2)到一弯曲位置,所述风挡雨刮器装置(1)包括一连接装置(7),所述连接装置(7)用于将一摇动擦拭臂(8)枢转连接到其近端;
一保持架,用于保持所述风挡雨刮器装置(1);
其特征在于:所述保持架包括一在连接装置(7)上的接合位置(11、12)处接合风挡雨刮器装置(1)用于在一较小的弯曲位置紧固所述风挡雨刮器装置(1)的硬质紧固型材(10)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种系统,其中紧固型材(10)从外部侧面地在接合位置(11、12)处接合连接装置(7)。
3.根据权利要求3所述的一种系统,其中紧固型材(10)从外部在两纵向侧在接合位置(11、12)处接合连接装置(7)。
4.根据权利要求1、2或3所述的一种系统,其中紧固型材(10)和连接装置(7)通过一卡扣操作在接合位置(11、12)处互连。
5.根据权利要求4所述的一种系统,其中紧固型材(10)包括在接合位置(11、12)处接合连接装置(7)的、向上延伸的臂(14),且其中所述臂(14)是弹性或塑性可变形的,用于以卡扣的方式使紧固型材(10)和连接装置(7)互连。
6.根据以上权利要求1至5中任一项权利要求所述的一种系统,其中紧固型材(10)包括一用于支持连接装置(7)的底部和每一连接件(6)的底部的支架(13)。
7.根据以上权利要求1至6中任一项权利要求所述的一种系统,其中紧固型材(10)包括一在纵向方向上延伸、用于接纳雨刮片(2)的一擦拭缘(16)的空心腔(15),且其中所述擦拭缘(16)位于与型材(10)的壁(17)隔开一距离的位置处,所述型材(10)的壁(17)形成所述腔(15)。
8.根据以上权利要求1至7中任一项权利要求所述的一种系统,其中保持架包括两个硬质紧固型材(10),每一紧固型材都与一风挡雨刮器装置(1)接合。
9.根据权利要求8所述的一种系统,其中两个风挡雨刮器装置(1)长度互不相同.
10.根据以上权利要求1至9中任一项权利要求所述一种系统,其中紧固型材(10)通过挤压或注塑整体成型。
11.一保持架,正如根据以上权利要求1至10中任一项权利要求所述的一种系统中所定义的那样。
12.一种保持在一起的方法,以用于运输、存储和/或在一出口处展示
一风挡雨刮器装置(1),包括一弹性的、细长的承载组件,以及一细长的、柔韧材料制成的雨刮片(2),可将所述雨刮片紧靠待擦拭的挡风玻璃放置,所述雨刮片(2)包括至少一个纵向沟槽(3),在所述沟槽(3)中放置有所述承载组件的一纵向长条(4),其中所述雨刮片(2)和/或所述纵向长条(4)的端部(5)通过各自的连接件(6)互连,所述承载组件偏置所述雨刮片(2)到一弯曲位置,所述风挡雨刮器装置(1)包括一连接装置(7),所述连接装置(7)用于将一摇动擦拭臂(8)枢转连接到其近端;
利用一保持架,用于保持所述风挡雨刮器装置;
其特征在于:所述保持架装备有一在连接装置(7)上的接合位置(11、12)处接合风挡雨刮器装置用于在一较小的弯曲位置紧固所述风挡雨刮器装置(1)的硬质紧固型材(10)。
CN201080069056.2A 2010-09-30 2010-09-30 包括一用于保持风挡雨刮器装置的保持架的封装系统 Expired - Fee Related CN103153817B (zh)

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