CN103146402A - Biomass microwave hot-processing device and technology therefor - Google Patents

Biomass microwave hot-processing device and technology therefor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103146402A
CN103146402A CN2011104125106A CN201110412510A CN103146402A CN 103146402 A CN103146402 A CN 103146402A CN 2011104125106 A CN2011104125106 A CN 2011104125106A CN 201110412510 A CN201110412510 A CN 201110412510A CN 103146402 A CN103146402 A CN 103146402A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
microwave
assembly
feeder sleeve
heating
bucket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2011104125106A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103146402B (en
Inventor
王钜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201110412510.6A priority Critical patent/CN103146402B/en
Publication of CN103146402A publication Critical patent/CN103146402A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103146402B publication Critical patent/CN103146402B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

Landscapes

  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a biomass microwave hot-processing device and a technology therefor. The biomass microwave hot-processing device adopts a down-to-up vertical pressurization feeding mode and comprises a feeding assembly, a microwave heating assembly, a separation assembly and a fixing support. The biomass microwave hot-processing device is characterized in that the feeding assembly, the microwave heating assembly and a separation hopper of the microwave heating assembly are vertically and coaxially installed from bottom to top. The biomass microwave hot-processing device adopting the down-to-up vertical pressurization feeding mode can be used for sterilization, drying, dry distillation, carbonization and thermal cracking of collected biomass.

Description

A kind of biomass microwave heat-processing equipment and technique
Ji Intraoperative field
The present invention relates to biomass and adopt post-treatment and biomass recycling field, particularly a kind of biomass microwave heat-processing equipment and technique.
Bei Jing Ji Intraoperative
It is good that microwave thermal processing has penetrance, and heat transfer rate is fast, and energy utilization rate is high, facilitates the You Dian such as automatic management, processes at biomass thermal: the aspects such as sterilization, drying, destructive distillation, charing, thermo-cracking are utilized.Utility model patent " continuous-type microwave low-temperature pyrolysis device " (200920034689.4) provides a kind of from top fed, the destructive distillation structure of lower curtate discharging; Patent of invention " method of microwave radiation preparing active carbon from biomass " (200610200270.2) provides a kind of from top fed, the carbonized structure of lower curtate discharging; Patent of invention " rotary type microwave oven of preparation gac and preparation activated carbon system and preparation active carbon method " (200910188797.1) provides the carbonized structure of a kind of inclined-plane from a high position to the low level discharging; They all utilize material lower freely to geocenter motion from focusing on terrestrial attraction (power of weighing again) effect, because terrestrial attraction is not enough to promote material to geocenter motion, namely from the low level discharge hole for discharge, " bridging " phenomenon that gets stuck namely occurs being commonly called as; Moreover after heating, resultant is to rise to overflow, if material to be machined moves from the top down, both are with inverse motion so, and this is unfavorable for that liquid state, gaseous state resultant separate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of biomass microwave heat-processing equipment of vertical plus-pressure feed mode from bottom to top, and sterilization, drying, destructive distillation, charing, thermo-cracking complete processing after utilizing this biomass microwave heat-processing equipment of vertical plus-pressure feed mode from bottom to top to be engaged in biomass to adopt;
A kind of biomass microwave heat-processing equipment of vertical plus-pressure feed mode from bottom to top is by the feed assembly, microwave heating assembly, separating assembly, fixed support consists of, it is characterized in that from bottom to top, the feed assembly, the microwave heating assembly is coaxial at right angle setting with the separating bucket of separating assembly;
The hydraulic pressure fluid cylinder of feed assembly is vertically fixed on the level ground, hydraulic liquid bar upper end is fixed with pushing piston, pushing piston is slidably mounted in the arm vertically downward of four-way feeder sleeve, the four-way feeder sleeve to prop up vertically downward tube opening and hydraulic pressure fluid cylinder end face distance be exactly pushing piston range distance;
The tube opening that props up vertically upward of four-way feeder sleeve connects with the push-pull valve end opening;
The level of four-way feeder sleeve arm left is standby maintenance blind pipe;
The level of four-way feeder sleeve is equipped with the material augering screw in arm to the right, and the level of the four-way feeder sleeve right-hand member of arm to the right connects feed hopper;
The end opening of push-pull valve connection threeway suitable for reading feeder sleeve;
The hydraulic liquid bar, the plate of push-pull valve, the chain known features sensor that is equipped with of material augering screw, by the well-known routines controller management, the follow procedure operation;
The heating Material pipeline end opening of the suitable for reading and microwave heating assembly of threeway feeder sleeve connects;
Right mouthful of the threeway feeder sleeve is standby blind mouthful of interim discharging;
The heating Material pipeline of microwave heating assembly is suitable for reading to be connected with the separating bucket end opening of separating assembly;
The heating mass transport tube outer surface of microwave heating assembly is wrapped in lagging material;
Be wrapped in the heating Material pipeline of microwave heating assembly of the lagging material vertical coaxial microwave resonator center of being arranged on;
Microwave resonator is vertically mounted on fixed support as the device structure supporting member again;
The bucket import is expected in left mouthful of connection of separating assembly separating bucket admittedly;
Close the screw rod follower admittedly expect to be equipped with in pipe under the bucket discharging sealing gland;
Admittedly expect to be equipped with on roof on bucket level sensing transducer;
The suitable for reading of separating assembly separating bucket connects the import of known features gas-liquid cooling separator by pipeline;
The outlet of gas-liquid cooling separator connects vacuum fan;
The known features microwave source evenly is installed on the outer chamber wall of microwave resonator, and microwave source connects with the known features microwave power supply by cable;
The known features temperature sensor also evenly is installed on the wall of the chamber of microwave resonator, can automatically manages microwave power supply by known circuits and realize material is heated the temperature rise management.
Utilize biomass microwave heat-processing equipment of the present invention as follows to the biomass microwave heat processing technique:
When a. setting material and be heated by processing requirement, material should have temperature in heating Material pipeline each position; It is good temperature rise system prepared in advance;
B. the hopper of pre-treatment qualified material being packed into;
C. hydraulic liquid bar, the plate of push-pull valve, the chain known features sensor that is equipped with of material augering screw can be by the well-known routines controller management, the following operation of follow procedure:
C1). the original state push-pull valve is opened, and pushing piston is in the lower end of arm vertically downward of four-way feeder sleeve, and the material augering screw stops;
C2). the rotation of material augering screw, material is carried the arm vertically downward that makes material fall into the four-way feeder sleeve from the right hopper to the left side; Set material augering screw rotational time, can control feed quantity;
C3). the material augering screw stops;
C4). pushing piston from the arm vertically downward lower end of four-way feeder sleeve to the arm vertically downward of four-way feeder sleeve on end motion, material plus-pressure Strong system is upwards sent in the heating Material pipeline of microwave heating assembly;
C5). push-pull valve closes, and can prevent that material from falling:
C6). pushing piston from the arm vertically downward upper end of four-way feeder sleeve to the arm vertically downward of four-way feeder sleeve under end motion, reposition; Regulate known limit sensors with regard to adjustable piston stroke;
Repeating said procedure can send into material in hopper in the heating Material pipeline of microwave heating assembly in batches;
D. after material is sent in the heating Material pipeline of microwave heating assembly, rise in the heating Material pipeline of microwave heating assembly with material, order is divided the layer open microwave power supply successively;
The known features temperature sensor also evenly is installed on the wall of the chamber of microwave resonator, can automatically manage microwave power supply by known circuits and realize material is heated the temperature rise management, when namely setting material and be heated by processing requirement, material should have temperature in heating Material pipeline each position;
E. material is added rear resultant by heat and finally all rises in the same way from the heating Material pipeline of the microwave heating assembly separating bucket that enters separating assembly suitable for reading;
F. the solid-state resultant separation of material enters solid material bucket, from solid material bucket outlet output;
G. the material liquid state is separated with the gaseous state resultant and is entered the gas-liquid cooling separator and separate, and liquid resultant is cooling to be collected in reservoir, can not pump the elsewhere by vacuum fan by the condensing gaseous resultant.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of biomass microwave heat-processing equipment of the present invention, and it is by feed assembly (1), microwave heating assembly (2), and separating assembly (3), fixed support (4) consists of, and fixed support (4) is known features;
Fig. 2 is microwave heating assembly (2) M--M cross-sectional view.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1, biomass microwave heat-processing equipment of the present invention is by feed assembly (1), microwave heating assembly (2), separating assembly (3) consists of with the fixed support (4) of known features, it is characterized in that from bottom to top, feed assembly (1), microwave heating assembly (2) is coaxial at right angle setting with the separating bucket (3-5) of separating assembly (3); The hydraulic pressure fluid cylinder (1-11) of feed assembly (1) is vertically fixed on the level ground, hydraulic liquid bar (1-12) upper end is fixed with pushing piston (1-2), pushing piston (1-2) is slidably mounted in the arm vertically downward (1-31) of four-way feeder sleeve (1-3), and (1-31) opening of arm vertically downward of four-way feeder sleeve (1-3) and hydraulic pressure fluid cylinder (1-11) end face distance are exactly pushing piston (1-2) range distance; Arm vertically upward (1-32) opening of four-way feeder sleeve (1-3) connects with push-pull valve (1-4) end opening; The level of four-way feeder sleeve (1-3) arm (1-33) left is standby maintenance blind pipe;
The level of four-way feeder sleeve (1-3) is equipped with material augering screw (1-5) in arm (1-34) to the right, and the level of four-way feeder sleeve (1-3) right-hand member of arm (1-34) to the right connects feed hopper (1-6);
The end opening of push-pull valve (1-4) connection threeway suitable for reading feeder sleeve (1-7);
Hydraulic liquid bar (1-12), the plate of push-pull valve (1-4), the chain known features sensor that is equipped with of material augering screw (1-5), by the well-known routines controller management, the follow procedure operation;
Heating Material pipeline (2-2) end opening of the suitable for reading and microwave heating assembly (2) of threeway feeder sleeve (1-7) connects;
Right mouthful (1-8) of threeway feeder sleeve (1-7) is standby blind mouthful of interim discharging;
The heating Material pipeline (2-2) of microwave heating assembly (2) is suitable for reading to be connected with separating bucket (3-5) end opening (3-51) of separating assembly (3);
Heating Material pipeline (2-2) outside surface of microwave heating assembly (2) is wrapped in lagging material (2-4); Be wrapped in the heating Material pipeline (2-2) of microwave heating assembly (2) of lagging material (2-4) vertical coaxial microwave resonator (2-5) center of being arranged on;
Microwave resonator (2-5) is vertically mounted on the fixed support (4) of known features as the device structure supporting member again;
Bucket (3-3) import (3-31) is expected in left mouthful (3-52) connection of separating assembly (3) separating bucket (3-5) admittedly; Admittedly expect that in pipe (3-33), sealing gland being housed under bucket (3-3) discharging closes screw rod follower (3-34);
Admittedly expect on the upper roof of bucket (3-3), level sensing transducer (3-32) to be housed;
(3-53) suitable for reading of separating assembly (3) separating bucket (3-5) connects known features gas-liquid cooling separator (3-7) import (3-71) by pipeline (3-6);
Gas-liquid cooling separator (3-7) outlet (3-72) connects vacuum fan (3-9);
Known features microwave source (2-7) evenly is installed on the outer chamber wall of microwave resonator (2-5), and microwave source (2-7) connects with the known features microwave power supply by cable;
Known features temperature sensor (2-6) also evenly is installed on the chamber wall of microwave resonator (2-5), can automatically manages microwave power supply by known circuits and realize material is heated the temperature rise management.
Utilize biomass microwave heat-processing equipment of the present invention as follows to the biomass microwave heat processing technique:
When a sets material and is heated by processing requirement, material should have temperature in heating Material pipeline (2-2) each position; It is good temperature rise system prepared in advance;
B is with the hopper (1-6) of packing into of pre-treatment qualified material;
C hydraulic liquid bar (1-12), the plate of push-pull valve (1-4), the chain known features sensor that is equipped with of material augering screw (1-5) can be by the well-known routines controller management, the following operation of follow procedure:
C1). original state push-pull valve (1-4) is opened, and pushing piston (1-2) is in arm vertically downward (1-31) lower end of four-way feeder sleeve, and material augering screw (1-5) stops;
C2). material augering screw (1-5) rotation, material is carried the arm vertically downward (1-31) that makes material fall into the four-way feeder sleeve from the right hopper (1-6) to the left side; Set material augering screw (1-5) rotational time, can control feed quantity;
C3). material augering screw (1-5) stops;
C4). pushing piston (1-2) is upwards sent into material plus-pressure Strong system in the heating Material pipeline (2-2) of microwave heating assembly (2) from arm vertically downward (1-31) lower end of four-way feeder sleeve to the upper end motion of the arm vertically downward (1-31) of four-way feeder sleeve;
C5). push-pull valve (1-4) closes, and can prevent that material from falling:
C6). pushing piston (1-2) is from arm vertically downward (1-31) upper end of four-way feeder sleeve to the lower end motion of the arm vertically downward (1-31) of four-way feeder sleeve, reposition; Regulate known limit sensors with regard to adjustable piston stroke;
Repeating said procedure can send into material in hopper (1-6) in the heating Material pipeline (2-2) of microwave heating assembly in batches;
D rises in the heating Material pipeline (2-2) of microwave heating assembly with material after material is sent in the heating Material pipeline (2-2) of microwave heating assembly, and order is divided the layer open microwave power supply successively;
Known features temperature sensor (2-6) also evenly is installed on the chamber wall of microwave resonator (2-5), can automatically manage microwave power supply by known circuits and realize material is heated the temperature rise management, when namely setting material and be heated by processing requirement, material should have temperature in heating Material pipeline each position;
The e material is added rear resultant by heat and finally all rises in the same way from the heating Material pipeline (2-2) of microwave heating assembly (2) separating bucket (3-5) that enters separating assembly (3) suitable for reading;
The solid-state resultant separation of f material enters solid material bucket (3-3), from solid material bucket outlet (3-33) output;
G material liquid state is separated with the gaseous state resultant and is entered gas-liquid cooling separator (3-7) and separate, and liquid resultant is cooling to be collected in reservoir (3-73), can not pump the elsewhere by vacuum fan (3-9) by the condensing gaseous resultant.
Embodiment 1.
Utilize biomass microwave heat-processing equipment of the present invention hot-work to be engaged in biomass through pyrolysis production;
In the biomass microwave heat-processing equipment, the heating Material pipeline (2-2) of microwave heating assembly (2) adopts quartz material, internal diameter
Figure BSA00000634627500071
180-200mm, every length 950mm-1050mm, 6 silica tubes adopt 800 ℃ of stainless steel card pipes of heat-resisting lower limit to connect formation length 5700mm-6300mm heating Material pipeline (2-2); The cavity size of the microwave resonator of equilateral 5 angle sections (2-5) satisfies the resonance requirement of frequency 2450MHz microwave, 10 layers of 2450MHz microwave source evenly are installed on the outer chamber wall of overall length 6300-7500mm microwave resonator (2-5), on 5 faces in every layer of 5 microwave source are evenly distributed on equilateral 5 angle sections the humorous Chun of microwave chamber, 50 microwave sources are housed altogether, each microwave source 3KW, microwave installed power 150KW altogether;
6 temperature sensors also evenly are installed on the chamber wall of overall length 6300-7500mm microwave resonator (2-5); Regulator solution hydraulic fluid bar (1-12) stroke 220-300mm, one of 60-180s makes progress the feed cycle, and namely every 60-180s sends into 5000-5500 cubic centimetre material to heating Material pipeline (2-2), is 3.5-5.5Kg with respect to biomass material;
The thermo-cracking complete processing is as follows:
A. set continuous temperature rise, finally remain on 500-600 ℃;
B. will be crushed to the 20-40 order, water ratio is less than the 10% material hopper (1-6) of packing into, and material adopts the bamboo wood scrap stock of low value, farm crop tangerine bar, xylocarp shell, recrement after the processing such as sugarcane more;
C. start material-transporting system;
D. start microwave system;
Finally manage (3-33) output powdered carbon under solid material bucket (3-3) discharging, collect biomass fuel from reservoir (3-73), (3-9) pumps out uncondensable inflammable gas from vacuum fan.
Embodiment 2.
Utilize biomass microwave heat-processing equipment of the present invention hot-work to be engaged in the production of chemical method activated carbon from activated sludge;
Adopt and embodiment 1. same structure equipment;
Chemical method biomass active charcoal producing technique is as follows:
A sets continuous temperature rise, finally remains on 400-600 ℃;
B will be crushed to 20-40 order material and soak phosphoric acid by processes well known, and after immersion phosphoric acid, dry materials less than 20%, reinstalls hopper (1-6) to water ratio, material adopts the bamboo wood scrap stock of low value more, farm crop tangerine bar, xylocarp shell, recrement after the processing such as sugarcane;
C starts material-transporting system;
D starts microwave system;
Finally manage (3-33) output gac under solid material bucket (3-3) discharging, the phosphoric acid of evaporation when collecting heating from reservoir (3-73), (3-9) pumps out uncondensable gas from vacuum fan.
Embodiment 3.
Utilize biomass microwave heat-processing equipment of the present invention hot-work to be engaged in destructive distillation and extract volatile composition in plant;
Adopt and embodiment 1. same structure equipment;
In destructive distillation extraction plant, volatile composition complete processing is as follows:
A sets continuous temperature rise, finally remains on 100-200 ℃;
B will be crushed to the 20-40 order material hopper (1-6) of packing into, and material is can fresh natural moisture;
In plant, the volatile composition is commonly called as essence or volatile oil, as the Rose Essentielle essential oil in Rose, and the narrow leaved tea tree essential oil in the narrow leaved tea tree branches and leaves, the cypress camphor in cedar sawdust, the borneol in borneol camphor tree leaf;
C starts material-transporting system;
D starts microwave system;
Final solid slag after pipe (3-33) output destructive distillation under solid material bucket (3-3) discharging, collect from reservoir (3-73) that in plant, the volatile composition is commonly called as essence or volatile oil, (3-9) pumps out uncondensable gas from vacuum fan.
Embodiment 4.
Utilize biomass microwave heat-processing equipment of the present invention hot-work to be engaged in and extract grease production in plant;
Adopt and embodiment 1. same structure equipment;
Be engaged in that to extract in plant the grease production complete processing as follows:
A sets continuous temperature rise, finally remains on 150-250 ℃;
B will be crushed to the 20-40 order, then be dried to water ratio less than the 5% material hopper (1-6) of packing into; Material can be You Zong Beam-at-the-eaves seed, tea seed, castor seeds, soybean, peanut, Semen Brassicae campestris;
C starts material-transporting system;
D starts microwave system;
Finally manage the material that (3-33) exports slaking and cell wall breaking under solid material bucket (3-3) discharging; The material of slaking and cell wall breaking can be isolated grease by known separating device and technique.
Embodiment 5.
Utilize biomass microwave heat-processing equipment of the present invention hot-work to be engaged in the biomass sterilizing-drying; Adopt and embodiment 1. same structure equipment;
The sterilizing-drying complete processing is as follows:
A sets continuous temperature rise, finally remains on 150-250 ℃;
B is with the 10-60 order material hopper (1-6) of packing into;
C starts material-transporting system;
D starts microwave system;
Finally pipe (3-33) is exported sterilizing-drying material under solid material bucket (3-3) discharging;
Control Heating temperature and material in heating Material pipeline (2-2) residence time, can control sterilising effect.

Claims (2)

1. a biomass microwave heat-processing equipment is by feed assembly (1), microwave heating assembly (2), separating assembly (3) consists of with the fixed support (4) of known features, it is characterized in that from bottom to top, feed assembly (1), microwave heating assembly (2) is coaxial at right angle setting with the separating bucket (3-5) of separating assembly (3);
The hydraulic pressure fluid cylinder (1-11) of feed assembly (1) is vertically fixed on the level ground, hydraulic liquid bar (1-12) upper end is fixed with pushing piston (1-2), pushing piston (1-2) is slidably mounted in the arm vertically downward (1-31) of four-way feeder sleeve (1-3), and (1-31) opening of arm vertically downward of four-way feeder sleeve (1-3) and hydraulic pressure fluid cylinder (1-11) end face distance are exactly pushing piston (1-2) range distance;
Arm vertically upward (1-32) opening of four-way feeder sleeve (1-3) connects with push-pull valve (1-4) end opening;
The level of four-way feeder sleeve (1-3) arm (1-33) left is standby maintenance blind pipe;
The level of four-way feeder sleeve (1-3) is equipped with material augering screw (1-5) in arm (1-34) to the right, and the level of four-way feeder sleeve (1-3) right-hand member of arm (1-34) to the right connects feed hopper (1-6);
The end opening of push-pull valve (1-4) connection threeway suitable for reading feeder sleeve (1-7);
Hydraulic liquid bar (1-12), the plate of push-pull valve (1-4), the chain known features sensor that is equipped with of material augering screw (1-5), by the well-known routines controller management, the follow procedure operation;
Heating Material pipeline (2-2) end opening of the suitable for reading and microwave heating assembly (2) of threeway feeder sleeve (1-7) connects;
Right mouthful (1-8) of threeway feeder sleeve (1-7) is standby blind mouthful of interim discharging;
The heating Material pipeline (2-2) of microwave heating assembly (2) is suitable for reading to be connected with separating bucket (3-5) end opening (3-51) of separating assembly (3);
Heating Material pipeline (2-2) outside surface of microwave heating assembly (2) is wrapped in lagging material (2-4); Be wrapped in the heating Material pipeline (2-2) of microwave heating assembly (2) of lagging material (2-4) vertical coaxial microwave resonator (2-5) center of being arranged on;
Microwave resonator (2-5) is vertically mounted on the fixed support (4) of known features as the device structure supporting member again;
Bucket (3-3) import (3-31) is expected in left mouthful (3-52) connection of separating assembly (3) separating bucket (3-5) admittedly;
Admittedly expect that in pipe (3-33), sealing gland being housed under bucket (3-3) discharging closes screw rod follower (3-34);
Admittedly expect on the upper roof of bucket (3-3), level sensing transducer (3-32) to be housed;
(3-53) suitable for reading of separating assembly (3) separating bucket (3-5) connects known features gas-liquid cooling separator (3-7) import (3-71) by pipeline (3-6);
Gas-liquid cooling separator (3-7) outlet (3-72) connects vacuum fan (3-9);
Known features microwave source (2-7) evenly is installed on the outer chamber wall of microwave resonator (2-5), and microwave source (2-7) connects with the known features microwave power supply by cable;
Known features temperature sensor (2-6) also evenly is installed on the chamber wall of microwave resonator (2-5), can automatically manages microwave power supply by known circuits and realize material is heated the temperature rise management.
2. according to right 1, the biomass microwave heat-processing equipment is as follows to the biomass microwave heat processing technique:
When a sets material and is heated by processing requirement, material should have temperature in heating Material pipeline (2-2) each position; It is good temperature rise system prepared in advance;
B is with the hopper (1-6) of packing into of pre-treatment qualified material;
C hydraulic liquid bar (1-12), the plate of push-pull valve (1-4), the chain known features sensor that is equipped with of material augering screw (1-5) can be by the well-known routines controller management, the following operation of follow procedure:
C1). original state push-pull valve (1-4) is opened, and pushing piston (1-2) is in arm vertically downward (1-31) lower end of four-way feeder sleeve, and material augering screw (1-5) stops;
C2). material augering screw (1-5) rotation, material is carried the arm vertically downward (1-31) that makes material fall into the four-way feeder sleeve from the right hopper (1-6) to the left side; Set material augering screw (1-5) rotational time, can control feed quantity;
C3). material augering screw (1-5) stops;
C4). pushing piston (1-2) is upwards sent into material plus-pressure Strong system in the heating Material pipeline (2-2) of microwave heating assembly (2) from arm vertically downward (1-31) lower end of four-way feeder sleeve to the upper end motion of the arm vertically downward (1-31) of four-way feeder sleeve;
C5). push-pull valve (1-4) closes, and can prevent that material from falling:
C6). pushing piston (1-2) is from arm vertically downward (1-31) upper end of four-way feeder sleeve to the lower end motion of the arm vertically downward (1-31) of four-way feeder sleeve, reposition; Regulate known limit sensors with regard to adjustable piston stroke;
Repeating said procedure can send into material in hopper (1-6) in the heating Material pipeline (2-2) of microwave heating assembly in batches;
D rises in the heating Material pipeline (2-2) of microwave heating assembly with material after material is sent in the heating Material pipeline (2-2) of microwave heating assembly, and order is divided the layer open microwave power supply successively;
Known features temperature sensor (2-6) also evenly is installed on the chamber wall of microwave resonator (2-5), can automatically manage microwave power supply by known circuits and realize material is heated the temperature rise management, when namely setting material and be heated by processing requirement, material should have temperature in heating Material pipeline each position;
The e material is added rear resultant by heat and finally all rises in the same way from the heating Material pipeline (2-2) of microwave heating assembly (2) separating bucket (3-5) that enters separating assembly (3) suitable for reading;
The solid-state resultant separation of f material enters solid material bucket (3-3), from solid material bucket outlet (3-33) output;
G material liquid state is separated with the gaseous state resultant and is entered gas-liquid cooling separator (3-7) and separate, and liquid resultant is cooling to be collected in reservoir (3-73), can not pump the elsewhere by vacuum fan (3-9) by the condensing gaseous resultant.
CN201110412510.6A 2011-12-07 2011-12-07 Biomass microwave hot-processing device and technology therefor Expired - Fee Related CN103146402B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110412510.6A CN103146402B (en) 2011-12-07 2011-12-07 Biomass microwave hot-processing device and technology therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110412510.6A CN103146402B (en) 2011-12-07 2011-12-07 Biomass microwave hot-processing device and technology therefor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103146402A true CN103146402A (en) 2013-06-12
CN103146402B CN103146402B (en) 2014-09-10

Family

ID=48544731

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201110412510.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103146402B (en) 2011-12-07 2011-12-07 Biomass microwave hot-processing device and technology therefor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103146402B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104192837A (en) * 2014-08-24 2014-12-10 侯梦斌 Technique for producing activated carbon by enzymolysis

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101823708A (en) * 2010-05-26 2010-09-08 侯梦斌 Equipment and process for producing active carbon by utilizing microwave energy
CN102108302A (en) * 2011-01-30 2011-06-29 福州索源智能装备技术开发有限公司 Method for preparing biological oil by quickly cracking aquatic plant
JP2011178859A (en) * 2010-02-26 2011-09-15 Nihon Bio Energy Kk Biomass thermochemical decomposition gasification apparatus
CN102206515A (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-10-05 山东大学 Biomass poly-generation comprehensive utilization method and device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011178859A (en) * 2010-02-26 2011-09-15 Nihon Bio Energy Kk Biomass thermochemical decomposition gasification apparatus
CN101823708A (en) * 2010-05-26 2010-09-08 侯梦斌 Equipment and process for producing active carbon by utilizing microwave energy
CN102108302A (en) * 2011-01-30 2011-06-29 福州索源智能装备技术开发有限公司 Method for preparing biological oil by quickly cracking aquatic plant
CN102206515A (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-10-05 山东大学 Biomass poly-generation comprehensive utilization method and device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104192837A (en) * 2014-08-24 2014-12-10 侯梦斌 Technique for producing activated carbon by enzymolysis

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103146402B (en) 2014-09-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106398729B (en) Domestic garbage dry distillation machine and domestic garbage treatment equipment
CN101560404A (en) Method for preparing biomass oil in microwave thermal decomposition way
CN202705360U (en) Movable continuous plug-flow dry fermentation device
CN105132028A (en) Crop straw continuous segmented pyrolysis circulation system
CN109825370B (en) Multifunctional aromatic plant extracting and processing device and application thereof
CN109575967A (en) The method for preparing charcoal and activated carbon from activated sludge using agriculture and forestry organic waste material
CN102492443A (en) External-heating type integrated biomass pyrolysis equipment
CN103146402B (en) Biomass microwave hot-processing device and technology therefor
CN103849410B (en) The method of biomass pyrolytic liquefaction
CN201180122Y (en) Vertical continuous destructive distillation apparatus for solid biomass
CN202968346U (en) Conducting tube type sludge drying machine
CN210103875U (en) Multi-functional aromatic plant draws processingequipment
CN103642509B (en) Continuous distillation equipment of biomass
CN204644269U (en) Stereo chamber type heat source type biological particles charring furnace
CN104263399A (en) Vertical combined dry distillation device for household garbage
CN205241608U (en) Useless rubber cracking system
CN201272781Y (en) Fluidized bed biomass carbon, gas and oil co-production system
CN107828433A (en) A kind of comprehensive castoff regenerative energy multi-connection production. art system
CN204356287U (en) One way of life rubbish Vertical Combination destructive distillation device
CN101760214B (en) Eccentric biomass rapid pyrolysis reactor
CN204987658U (en) Mud, natural pond sediment, meal kitchen, surplus rubbish that reaches in kitchen ooze drop liquid mummification equipment
CN106630530A (en) Reaction kettle and water-rich biomass drying and energy recovery system applying reaction kettle
JP2016097386A (en) System and method for utilizing non-processing plant biomass
CN105087030A (en) Biomass pretreatment and multifunctional gasification integration machine
CN214830112U (en) Biomass tubular cracking furnace

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140910

Termination date: 20171207

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee