CN103141217A - Automatic corn husk stripping machine - Google Patents
Automatic corn husk stripping machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103141217A CN103141217A CN 201310094751 CN201310094751A CN103141217A CN 103141217 A CN103141217 A CN 103141217A CN 201310094751 CN201310094751 CN 201310094751 CN 201310094751 A CN201310094751 A CN 201310094751A CN 103141217 A CN103141217 A CN 103141217A
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- peeling
- rollers
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic corn husk stripping machine, comprising a frame, wherein a loading hopper and a husk stripping device are installed on the frame in order from front to rear; the loading hopper is arranged obliquely and downwardly from front to rear; a vibration device driven by a power device is fixedly installed below the loading hopper; the husk stripping device comprises at least one pair of husk stripping rollers which are driven by the power device and rotate oppositely; the husk stripping rollers are arranged obliquely and downwardly from front to rear; compression rollers rotationally installed on the frame are arranged above the husk stripping rollers; and the compression rollers are driven by the power device and arranged in a manner of being orthogonal with the husk stripping rollers. When the automatic corn husk stripping machine is used for stripping corn husks, under the driving of the power device, each pair of husk stripping rollers rotate oppositely; corn ears enter between the two husk stripping rollers from the loading hopper; the compression rollers arranged in the manner of being orthogonal with the husk stripping rollers can compress the corn ears; the husk stripping rollers rotating oppositely split the corn husks, so that the husk stripping of the corn ears is completed; the automatic corn husk stripping machine is simple in structure and can completely replace manpower; and moreover, the stripping rate is high and the labor efficiency is improved greatly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm machinery, specifically a kind of corn automatic barker of in batch bract of corn being removed.
Background technology
At present, the fruit ear rosser during harvesting corn does main by manually completing.The artificial peeling mode of this employing effort of taking a lot of work, efficient is low.Existing corn combine volume is large, and not only expense cost is all very high, and the clean rate of fruit ear peeling is low, needs the secondary hand peeling toward contact.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, corn automatic barker that walnut hulling rate is high.
For addressing the above problem, the corn automatic barker that provides, comprise frame, after going to, elevating hopper and apparatus for peeling off are housed successively on frame, its design feature is: elevating hopper is from going to rear-inclined to arrange downwards and being fixed with the vibrating device that is driven by power set below it, described apparatus for peeling off comprises at least one pair of peeling rollers by power set driving and opposite direction rotating, peeling rollers is from going to rear-inclined to arrange downwards, the top of described peeling rollers is provided with the pressure roller that is rotatably installed on frame, and pressure roller is also driven and arranged with the peeling rollers quadrature by power set.
Described peeling rollers comprises the debarking shaft that is driven by power set, the peeling roll body is housed on debarking shaft, the outer surface of peeling roll body is provided with spiral bar and along its decortication muscle that axially arranges, on the surface of the peeling roll body at place, the peeling nail is installed at the bottom of spiral bar and decortication muscle, two on described every pair of peeling rollers revolves cross dystopia of muscle and tendon and is arranged.
Described pressure roller comprises the pressure roller shaft that is driven by power set, and the pressure roller shaft pressed on ring is furnished with the polylith pressure plare along its axially-extending.
Described power set comprise rack-mounted engine and the gearbox that is connected with engine, and described debarking shaft is connected belt wheel and belt and is connected with the power take-off power of gearbox with pressure roller shaft.
Described vibrating device is the vibrating motor that is arranged on the elevating hopper bottom.
Described vibrating device comprises the vibrating shaft that is rotatably connected on elevating hopper, and vibrating shaft is driven by described power set, and the vibration cam is housed on vibrating shaft.
The outlet of elevating hopper arranges a plurality of passages, corresponding setting between each passage and paired two peeling rollers.
after adopting said structure, because described apparatus for peeling off comprises that at least one pair of is by the peeling rollers of power set driving and energy opposite direction rotating, peeling rollers is arranged on frame by bearing, the top of described peeling rollers is provided with the pressure roller that is rotatably installed on frame, pressure roller is also driven and is arranged with the peeling rollers quadrature by power set, when with the present invention during to corn peeling, under the driving of power set, every pair of peeling rollers relatively rotates, corn ear enters between two peeling rollers from feed hopper, can push down corn ear with the pressure roller of peeling rollers quadrature setting, peeling rollers is torn bract in relative rotation, thereby complete the peeling of corn ear.The present invention is simple in structure, can replace artificial work fully, and walnut hulling rate is high, has greatly improved efficiency.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A to structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of peeling roll body broken section.
Embodiment
Corn automatic barker as shown in drawings, comprise frame 1, the bottom of frame 1 is equipped with road wheel and walking lockable mechanism, after going to, elevating hopper 2 and apparatus for peeling off are housed successively on frame 1, all from going to rear-inclined to arrange downwards, the bottom of frame 1 is fixed with diesel engine for elevating hopper 2 and apparatus for peeling off, the middle part of frame 1 is provided with gearbox, gearbox and diesel engine are in transmission connection, and the below of elevating hopper 2 is fixed with vibrating device 5, and vibrating device 5 can be for being arranged on the vibrating motor of elevating hopper bottom; Vibrating device also can comprise the vibrating shaft that is rotatably connected on elevating hopper, and vibrating shaft is driven by described power set, and the vibration cam is housed on vibrating shaft.described apparatus for peeling off comprises the peeling rollers 3 (also can arrange a pair of or many to) of two pairs of opposite direction rotatings, each peeling rollers 3 is arranged on frame 1 by bearing, peeling rollers 3 comprises the debarking shaft 6 that the first power take-off with gearbox is in transmission connection, debarking shaft 6 outsides are set with peeling roll body 7, peeling roll body 7 is made of cast iron, the outer surface of peeling roll body 7 is provided with spiral bar 8, spiral bar 8 is along the axial setting of debarking shaft 6, also be provided with on the outer surface of peeling roll body 7 along its axial decortication muscle 12, at the bottom of spiral bar 8 muscle, the surface of the peeling roll body 7 at place is provided with a plurality of equally distributed peeling nails 9, peeling nail 9 is arranged on the radial surface of peeling roll body 7 by bolt, peeling nail 9 is made by rubber, the setting of staggering of spiral bar 8 on described every pair of peeling rollers 3.The top of described peeling rollers 3 is provided with the pressure roller 4 that is rotatably installed on frame 1, pressure roller 4 arranges three and certainly go to rear height to reduce gradually altogether, this pressure roller 4 comprises the pressure roller shaft 10 that the power take-off with gearbox is in transmission connection, pressure roller shaft 10 pressed on rings are furnished with the polylith pressure plare 11 along its axially-extending, and pressure plare 11 is made by rubber.The outlet of elevating hopper 2 arranges a plurality of passages, the polylith dividing plate that can be welded on elevating hopper 2, and dividing plate is divided into a plurality of passages with outlet, corresponding setting between each passage and paired two peeling rollers.
The present invention uses like this: when needs carry out the corn decortication, with the corn ear elevating hopper 2 of packing into, corn ear is under the effect of gravity and vibrating device 5, move between two peeling rollers 3, every pair of peeling rollers 3 relatively rotates under power drive, peeling nail 9 on spiral bar 8 on peeling roll body 7, peeling muscle 12 and peeling roll body 7 forms makes a concerted effort, jointly corn ear is carried out peeling, and spiral bar 8 also plays the effect that promotion is advanced to corn ear, pressure plare 11 can be pushed down corn ear, can increase the walnut hulling rate of corn peeling.Peeling nail 9 in the present invention on peeling roll body 7 is made by rubber, can change after wearing and tearing.
Claims (7)
1. corn automatic barker, comprise frame, after going to, elevating hopper and apparatus for peeling off are housed successively on frame, it is characterized in that: elevating hopper is from going to rear-inclined to arrange downwards and being fixed with the vibrating device that is driven by power set below it, described apparatus for peeling off comprises at least one pair of peeling rollers by power set driving and opposite direction rotating, peeling rollers is from going to rear-inclined to arrange downwards, the top of described peeling rollers is provided with the pressure roller that is rotatably installed on frame, and pressure roller is also driven and arranged with the peeling rollers quadrature by power set.
2. corn automatic barker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described peeling rollers comprises the debarking shaft that is driven by power set, the peeling roll body is housed on debarking shaft, the outer surface of peeling roll body is provided with spiral bar and along its decortication muscle that axially arranges, on the surface of the peeling roll body at place, the peeling nail is installed at the bottom of spiral bar and decortication muscle, two on described every pair of peeling rollers revolves cross dystopia of muscle and tendon and is arranged.
3. corn automatic barker according to claim 2, is characterized in that described pressure roller comprises the pressure roller shaft that is driven by power set, and the pressure roller shaft pressed on ring is furnished with the polylith pressure plare along its axially-extending.
4. corn automatic barker according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described power set comprise rack-mounted engine and the gearbox that is connected with engine, described debarking shaft is connected belt wheel and belt and is connected with the power take-off power of gearbox with pressure roller shaft.
5. corn automatic barker according to claim 1, is characterized in that described vibrating device is the vibrating motor that is arranged on the elevating hopper bottom.
6. corn automatic barker according to claim 1, is characterized in that described vibrating device comprises the vibrating shaft that is rotatably connected on elevating hopper, and vibrating shaft is driven by described power set, and the vibration cam is housed on vibrating shaft.
7. the described corn automatic barker of any one according to claim 1-6, is characterized in that the outlet of described elevating hopper arranges a plurality of passages, corresponding setting between each passage and paired two peeling rollers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310094751 CN103141217A (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2013-03-12 | Automatic corn husk stripping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310094751 CN103141217A (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2013-03-12 | Automatic corn husk stripping machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103141217A true CN103141217A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
Family
ID=48539778
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310094751 Pending CN103141217A (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2013-03-12 | Automatic corn husk stripping machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103141217A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104148135A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-11-19 | 顺平县英虎农业机械制造有限公司 | Efficient corn huller |
| CN110476603A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-22 | 山东智汇新谷科技企业孵化器有限公司 | A kind of corn picker with decortication function |
-
2013
- 2013-03-12 CN CN 201310094751 patent/CN103141217A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104148135A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-11-19 | 顺平县英虎农业机械制造有限公司 | Efficient corn huller |
| CN110476603A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-22 | 山东智汇新谷科技企业孵化器有限公司 | A kind of corn picker with decortication function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130612 |