CN103137724A - Solar dual-axial following mechanism - Google Patents
Solar dual-axial following mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN103137724A CN103137724A CN2011103759693A CN201110375969A CN103137724A CN 103137724 A CN103137724 A CN 103137724A CN 2011103759693 A CN2011103759693 A CN 2011103759693A CN 201110375969 A CN201110375969 A CN 201110375969A CN 103137724 A CN103137724 A CN 103137724A
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- photovoltaic panel
- solar energy
- energy photovoltaic
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The invention discloses a solar dual-axial following mechanism. The mechanism comprises a first fixing support, a height adjusting support, a moving support, a second fixing support, a rotary shaft which is arranged between the first fixing support and the second fixing support, a power mechanism which is connected to one end of the rotary shaft and a horizontal moving shaft which is arranged between the height adjusting support and the moving support, wherein the first fixing support, the height adjusting support, the moving support, the second fixing support, the rotary shaft, the power mechanism and the horizontal moving shaft are arranged in parallel and at intervals, the height adjusting support is connected to the ground through a height adjusting screw, the rotary shaft is connected to a plurality of solar photovoltaic panel supporting plates, the solar photovoltaic panel supporting plates are hinged with a solar photovoltaic panel, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the height adjusting support, and the horizontal moving shaft is connected to the solar photovoltaic panel through a connecting rod mechanism and the rotary shaft. The mechanism is simple in structure, reasonable in design, convenient to implement, convenient to operate, good in expansion performance, practical, wide in market prospect and capable of aligning the solar photovoltaic panel to the sun at any time and improving the generating efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the solar energy generation technology field, especially relate to a kind of solar biaxial follower.
Background technology
Due to earth rotation, solar photovoltaic generation system with respect to some fixed locations, 1 year four seasons spring, summer, autumn and winter, every light rises sunset, the lighting angle of the sun is at every moment all changing, guarantee that effectively solar energy photovoltaic panel can be constantly over against the sun, generating efficiency just can reach optimum state.At present general solar energy tracking controller all needs not sun place angle in the same time according to the every day in the information such as the longitude and latitude calculating 1 year of laying a little in the world, each position of sun constantly in 1 year is stored in computer, namely by calculating position of sun to realize tracking.The employing computer data is theoretical, needs particular data and the setting in different longitude and latitude area on the earth, in case install, just inconvenience is moved or mounting or dismounting, has moved just must reset data and adjust parameter at every turn, and the layman can not at will operate.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of solar biaxial follower is provided, it is simple in structure, and is reasonable in design, and it is convenient to realize, simple operation, can make solar energy photovoltaic panel constantly over against the sun, improve the generating efficiency of solar energy photovoltaic panel, Scalable Performance is good, practical, have wide market prospects.
for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of solar biaxial follower, it is characterized in that: comprise parallel and the first fixed support of arranging of interval successively, brackets with height-adjustable, travel(l)ing rest and the second fixed support, be erected at the rotation axis between the first fixed support and the second fixed support, be connected and be used for driving the actuating unit of rotation axis rotation with rotation axis one end and be erected at brackets with height-adjustable and travel(l)ing rest between move horizontally axle, described brackets with height-adjustable connects on the ground by the height adjustment screw that is arranged on its bottom, describedly move horizontally the oblique below that axle is positioned at described rotation axis, be connected with polylith solar energy photovoltaic panel supporting bracket on described rotation axis, be hinged with solar energy photovoltaic panel on described solar energy photovoltaic panel supporting bracket, be equipped with on described brackets with height-adjustable and move horizontally axle and be connected and be used to drive the described hydraulic jack that axle horizontal moves that moves horizontally, the described axle that moves horizontally is connected with solar energy photovoltaic panel with rotation axis by linkage.
Above-mentioned a kind of solar biaxial follower is characterized in that: be hinged with solar energy photovoltaic panel by hinge on described solar energy photovoltaic panel bracing frame.
Above-mentioned a kind of solar biaxial follower is characterized in that: described hydraulic jack is the hand-hydraulic oil cylinder that disposes handle.
Above-mentioned a kind of solar biaxial follower is characterized in that: described actuating unit comprises direct current machine and the turbine worm reducer that joins with direct current machine, and the output shaft of described turbine worm reducer is connected with rotation axis one end.
Above-mentioned a kind of solar biaxial follower is characterized in that: described solar energy photovoltaic panel supporting bracket is two.
Above-mentioned a kind of solar biaxial follower is characterized in that: described linkage comprises and is connected to the first connecting rod that moves horizontally between axle and rotation axis, is connected to and moves horizontally the second connecting rod between axle and first solar energy photovoltaic panel and be connected to the third connecting rod that moves horizontally between axle and second solar energy photovoltaic panel.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, the present invention includes parallel and the first fixed support of arranging of interval successively, brackets with height-adjustable, travel(l)ing rest and the second fixed support, be erected at the rotation axis between the first fixed support and the second fixed support, be connected and be used for driving the actuating unit of rotation axis rotation with rotation axis one end and be erected at brackets with height-adjustable and travel(l)ing rest between move horizontally axle, be connected with polylith solar energy photovoltaic panel supporting bracket on rotation axis, be hinged with solar energy photovoltaic panel on the solar energy photovoltaic panel supporting bracket, be equipped with on brackets with height-adjustable and move horizontally axle and be connected and be used to drive the described hydraulic jack that axle horizontal moves that moves horizontally, moving horizontally axle is connected with solar energy photovoltaic panel with rotation axis by linkage, the present invention is simple in structure, and is reasonable in design, and it is convenient to realize.
2, the present invention adopts manually and the mode that automatically combines has realized the biaxial movement of solar energy photovoltaic panel, and simple operation need not to get final product complete operation through professional training.
3, the present invention adopts biaxial movement, can more effectively guarantee solar energy photovoltaic panel constantly over against the sun, and generating efficiency can reach optimum state.
4, Scalable Performance of the present invention is good, by increasing the quantity of solar energy photovoltaic panel, can satisfy the demand in the larger place of electric quantity consumption.
5, of the present invention practical, have wide market prospects.
In sum, the present invention is simple in structure, and is reasonable in design, and it is convenient to realize, simple operation can make solar energy photovoltaic panel constantly over against the sun, has improved the generating efficiency of solar energy photovoltaic panel, and Scalable Performance is good, and is practical, has wide market prospects.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
The 1-1-direct current machine; The 1-2-turbine worm reducer; 2-the first fixed support;
The 3-hinge; The 4-solar energy photovoltaic panel; 5-the second fixed support;
The 6-1-first connecting rod; The 6-2-second connecting rod; The 6-3-third connecting rod;
7-moves horizontally axle; 8-height adjustment screw; The 9-hydraulic jack;
The 10-handle; The 11-brackets with height-adjustable; The 12-travel(l)ing rest;
The 13-rotation axis; 14-solar energy photovoltaic panel supporting bracket.
Embodiment
as shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes parallel and the first fixed support 2 of arranging of interval successively, brackets with height-adjustable 11, travel(l)ing rest 12 and the second fixed support 5, be erected at the rotation axis 13 between the first fixed support 2 and the second fixed support 5, be connected and be used for driving the actuating unit of rotation axis 13 rotations with rotation axis 13 1 ends and be erected at brackets with height-adjustable 11 and travel(l)ing rest 12 between move horizontally axle 7, described brackets with height-adjustable 11 connects on the ground by the height adjustment screw 8 that is arranged on its bottom, describedly move horizontally the oblique below that axle 7 is positioned at described rotation axis 13, be connected with polylith solar energy photovoltaic panel supporting bracket 14 on described rotation axis 13, be hinged with solar energy photovoltaic panel 4 on described solar energy photovoltaic panel supporting bracket 14, be equipped with on described brackets with height-adjustable 11 and move horizontally axle 7 and be connected and be used to drive the described hydraulic jack 9 that axle 7 moves horizontally that moves horizontally, the described axle 7 that moves horizontally is connected with solar energy photovoltaic panel with rotation axis 13 by linkage and is connected.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, be hinged with solar energy photovoltaic panel 4 by hinge 3 on described solar energy photovoltaic panel 4 bracing frames.Described hydraulic jack 9 is for disposing the hand-hydraulic oil cylinder 9 of handle 10.Described actuating unit comprises direct current machine 1-1 and the turbine worm reducer 1-2 that joins with direct current machine 1-1, and the output shaft of described turbine worm reducer 1-2 is connected with rotation axis 13 1 ends.Described solar energy photovoltaic panel supporting bracket 14 is two.Described linkage comprises and is connected to the first connecting rod 6-1 that moves horizontally between axle 7 and rotation axis 13, is connected to and moves horizontally the second connecting rod 6-2 between axle 7 and first solar energy photovoltaic panel 4 and be connected to the third connecting rod 6-3 that moves horizontally between axle 7 and second solar energy photovoltaic panel 4.
Operation principle of the present invention and the course of work are: direct current machine 1-1 rotary power carries out driving after high magnification slows down rotation axis 13 rotations through turbine worm reducer 1-2, rotation axis 13 drives solar energy photovoltaic panel supporting bracket mounted thereto 14 rotations, and then the solar energy photovoltaic panel 4 that drive is hinged on solar energy photovoltaic panel supporting bracket 14 rotatablely moves.Wherein, linkage is used for completing the elevating movement of solar energy photovoltaic panel 4, makes solar energy photovoltaic panel 4 along hinge 3 rotations and with horizontal direction, certain angle is arranged.Particularly, when solar energy photovoltaic panel 4 rises, at first, tighten height adjustment screw 8, operating grip 10, the continuous motion Shang Xia 9 of band hydraulic cylinder, drive moves horizontally axle 7 and laterally moves, and makes solar energy photovoltaic panel 4 have certain angle along hinge 3 and rises; When solar energy photovoltaic panel 4 need to move downward, rely on solar energy photovoltaic panel 4 self gravitations, unclamp height adjustment screw 8, complete descending motion.The present invention adopts biaxial movement, can more effectively guarantee solar energy photovoltaic panel 4 constantly over against the sun, and generating efficiency can reach optimum state; By increasing the quantity of solar energy photovoltaic panel 4, can satisfy the demand in the larger place of electric quantity consumption.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not that the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every any simple modification, change and equivalent structure of above embodiment being done according to the technology of the present invention essence changes, and all still belongs in the protection range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. solar biaxial follower, it is characterized in that: comprise parallel and the first fixed support (2) of arranging of interval successively, brackets with height-adjustable (11), travel(l)ing rest (12) and the second fixed support (5), be erected at the rotation axis (13) between the first fixed support (2) and the second fixed support (5), be connected and be used for driving the actuating unit of rotation axis (13) rotation with rotation axis (13) one ends and be erected at brackets with height-adjustable (11) and travel(l)ing rest (12) between move horizontally axle (7), described brackets with height-adjustable (11) connects on the ground by the height adjustment screw (8) that is arranged on its bottom, describedly move horizontally the oblique below that axle (7) is positioned at described rotation axis (13), be connected with polylith solar energy photovoltaic panel supporting bracket (14) on described rotation axis (13), be hinged with solar energy photovoltaic panel (4) on described solar energy photovoltaic panel supporting bracket (14), be equipped with on described brackets with height-adjustable (11) and move horizontally axle (7) and be connected and be used to drive the described hydraulic jack (9) that axle (7) moves horizontally that moves horizontally, the described axle (7) that moves horizontally is connected 4 with rotation axis (13) with solar energy photovoltaic panel by linkage) be connected.
2. according to a kind of solar biaxial follower claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be hinged with solar energy photovoltaic panel (4) by hinge (3) on described solar energy photovoltaic panel (4) bracing frame.
3. according to a kind of solar biaxial follower claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic jack (9) is for disposing the hand-hydraulic oil cylinder (9) of handle (10).
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of solar biaxial followers, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit comprises direct current machine (1-1) and the turbine worm reducer (1-2) that joins with direct current machine (1-1), and the output shaft of described turbine worm reducer (1-2) is connected with rotation axis (13) one ends.
5. according to a kind of solar biaxial follower claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described solar energy photovoltaic panel supporting bracket (14) is two.
6. according to a kind of solar biaxial follower claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described linkage comprises and is connected to the first connecting rod (6-1) that moves horizontally between axle (7) and rotation axis (13), is connected to and moves horizontally the second connecting rod (6-2) between axle (7) and first solar energy photovoltaic panel (4) and be connected to the third connecting rod (6-3) that moves horizontally between axle (7) and second solar energy photovoltaic panel (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103759693A CN103137724A (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2011-11-23 | Solar dual-axial following mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103759693A CN103137724A (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2011-11-23 | Solar dual-axial following mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103137724A true CN103137724A (en) | 2013-06-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103759693A Pending CN103137724A (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2011-11-23 | Solar dual-axial following mechanism |
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| CN (1) | CN103137724A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103825541B (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2015-12-09 | 沁源县翔宇种植有限公司 | The manual tracks sunlight device of a kind of coordinated type solar energy power generating |
| CN105450155A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-03-30 | 深圳市安泰科建筑技术有限公司 | Adjustable connecting-rod type solar tracking support |
| CN105743423A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-07-06 | 深圳市安泰科建筑技术有限公司 | Support of solar panel |
| WO2016187825A1 (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2016-12-01 | 许亮芳 | Solar energy power generating device |
| CN106253798A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 浙江宝威电气有限公司 | A kind of automatically following shines upon the photovoltaic generating system that direction rotates |
| CN107171625A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic module system with adjustable angle |
-
2011
- 2011-11-23 CN CN2011103759693A patent/CN103137724A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103825541B (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2015-12-09 | 沁源县翔宇种植有限公司 | The manual tracks sunlight device of a kind of coordinated type solar energy power generating |
| CN105450155A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-03-30 | 深圳市安泰科建筑技术有限公司 | Adjustable connecting-rod type solar tracking support |
| CN105450155B (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2018-07-24 | 深圳市安泰科建筑技术有限公司 | A kind of adjustable connecting-rod formula solar energy tracking holder |
| CN105743423A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-07-06 | 深圳市安泰科建筑技术有限公司 | Support of solar panel |
| CN105743423B (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2018-03-16 | 深圳市安泰科建筑技术有限公司 | A kind of support of solar panel |
| WO2016187825A1 (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2016-12-01 | 许亮芳 | Solar energy power generating device |
| CN106253798A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 浙江宝威电气有限公司 | A kind of automatically following shines upon the photovoltaic generating system that direction rotates |
| CN107171625A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic module system with adjustable angle |
| CN107171625B (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2024-02-06 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Angle-adjustable photovoltaic module system |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130605 |