CN103136651B - The system and method for the note issuance based on SOA and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict - Google Patents
The system and method for the note issuance based on SOA and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The system that the invention discloses a kind of note issuance based on SOA and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict, comprises sensing layer, transport layer, application layer and the UDDI directory service center on the Central Bank, the each currency supply in kind of third party's cash logistics corporate body 3PCL and business bank chain node, set up respectively; Between sensing layer and transport layer, connect by User Network Interface, between transport layer and application layer, be connected by applicable network interface, application layer is connected by HTTP or soap protocol with UDDI directory service center. The present invention adopts technology of Internet of things to realize the intellectuality of currency supply in kind chain on currency supply in kind chain, and adopt SOA framework, making in supply chain the original and newly-built information system of node is no longer " information island ", resource and information sharing are really realized, contribute to realize intellectuality identification, location, tracking, monitoring, scientific forecasting and the management of note issuance and circulation, guarantee efficient, safety, the supply in kind chain that Manages Currency pellucidly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the system and method for a kind of note issuance based on SOA and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict.
Background technology
China is that cash uses big country, and it is the important leverage of national economy, financial security and sound and stable operation that cash material object is carried out to effectively management. Along with financial system reform, Chinese Central Bank is progressively strengthened currency gold and silver work modernization, and wherein informationization is its important working material. Within 1996, the Central Bank progressively applies note issuance management information system in national Central Bank system, and Central Bank's on-line running currency gold and silver management information system in 2005 realizes national Data Centralized Processing. In recent years, the Central Bank tries to explore the innovation and development of floatation treasury management, attempts Modern Logistics Concept and technology to be incorporated in the management work of floatation treasury. At present, the Central Bank is is researching and developing its second generation money gold and silver control information system, tries hard to embody logistics management theory. Part branch of Central Bank pilot in linchpin has been moved floatation of funds withdrawal ticket packaging logistics management system. Meanwhile, China's part business bank also sets up the business library management information system of oneself.
But, existing IT application in management scheme is still based on Central Bank floatation treasury and the logistics management separately of commercial banking storehouse, each information platform is still in isolated, scattered with vertical state, and what its IT application in management scheme was pursued in fact is the Central Bank and business bank's maximization of local interest separately. Along with the development of economic society, the demand of RMB cash material object is to diversified trend. For example, public transport company, MTR etc. need to second after second carry out sorting to mass of coins, market current transaction needs the higher banknote of tidiness, and the more rational certificate complicated variant of structure system etc., but existing RMB physical asset management and information platform are difficult to support these demands, cause current RMB physical asset management still to have problems, as the construction of note issuance organizational framework lags behind, the problems such as not enough are prepared in ineffective, the overseas RMB management of business bank's cash management policy implementation. Current, RMB cash management cost is high, operational paradigm is low, operational risk is large and information opaque etc. be the profound cause that some patterns under planned economic system are still continued to use in RMB physical asset management.
2005 the U.S. former " CLM " rename " supply chain management professional institute " as, mark global logistics enter the supply chain management epoch. Commodity-circulate in supply chain management comprehensive planning supply chain, logistics, information flow, cash flow etc. and plan, tissue, coordination and control, be to maximize seeking the maximized supply chain overall interests of seeking of each node interests simultaneously. For solving " information island " outstanding problem, the application of service-oriented architectural framework (Service-orientedArchitecture, SOA) in supply chain management progressively increases. Meanwhile, the development of microelectric technique, Intelligent Computation Technology, next generation internet technology and mobile communication technology and mutually fusion, promoted generation and the development of intelligent supply chain. The core of intelligent supply chain is to realize the slitless connection of supply chain enterprise at aspects such as information flow, logistics, cash flows, fundamentally solves supply chain efficiency problem. Country puts into effect " logistics adjustment and development planning ", formulates " Logistics Developing medium-term and long-term plans (2012～the year two thousand twenty) ", and Internet of Things is just becoming a part for national strategy.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the note issuance based on SOA framework and Internet of Things and the intelligent identification of circulation that provide a kind of independent legal person of having to participate in, location, follow the tracks of, the system and method for monitor and predict, making in supply chain the original and newly-built information system of node is no longer " information island ", each node allows to realize wider BPR, mechanism's innovation, really realize resource and information sharing, realize the intellectuality identification of China's note issuance and circulation, location, follow the tracks of, monitoring, scientific forecasting and management, guarantee to save, efficiently, safety, supply in kind chain pellucidly Manages Currency.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: the system of the note issuance based on SOA and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict, it comprises the following functions layer of setting up on the Central Bank, the each node of third party's cash logistics corporate body 3PCL and business bank each currency supply in kind chain respectively:
Sensing layer: utilize front-end information collecting device realize to currency in kind issue, allot, load and unload, take care of, throw in, escort, provide and deliver, vehicle, order, packing container, the currency of the withdrawal of currency from circulation, integral point, sorting and destruction links position, follow the trail of, monitor and manage;
Transport layer: the information exchange that sensing layer is gathered is crossed transmission network and transferred to application layer;
Application layer: the various information of utilizing transport layer input, by terminal device, core business is controlled, realize currency material object from issuing, allot, load and unload, take care of, throw in, escort, provide and deliver, the withdrawal of currency from circulation, integral point, sorting and destruction whole process supervision, scheduling, management provide support;
UDDI directory service center: the function package that each node application layer is provided becomes the public WebService service of different grain size size, and externally provide the unified interface based on WebService, the Central Bank, business bank and 3PCL after the registration of UDDI directory service center, are inquired about and are called the service needing separately by WebService separately by UDDI directory service center;
Between sensing layer and transport layer, connect by User Network Interface, between transport layer and application layer, be connected by applicable network interface, application layer is connected by http protocol or soap protocol with UDDI directory service center.
Further, described front-end information collecting device comprises currency packing container in kind, smart card, camera, scanner, biometric apparatus, sensor and the GPS locator of electronic label.
Further, described electronic tag comprises RF tag and two-dimension code label.
Further, described sensor comprises infrared ray sensor.
Further, described node comprises that currency transports node, currency is deposited node and currency jobs node.
Further, described transmission network comprises LAN, 3G network, GPRS network and internet.
Further, the system of the note issuance based on SOA and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict also comprises a distribution public information exchange platform.
The public WebService service of application layer of described third party's cash logistics tissue comprises entrance guard management, stock management, banknote processing management, treasury management, order management, goes out library management, drover's car management and running, risk management and financial management.
The method of the note issuance based on SOA and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict, which comprises at least the one or more step in identification step, positioning step, tracking step, monitoring step and prediction steps:
Described identification step comprises following sub-step:
S101: entrance guard management: in the time that vehicle and personnel enter by control zone by gate sentry, be located at front-end information collecting device identification enters automatically vehicle and the personnel of gate sentry, and the network equipment that the information exchange collecting is crossed sluice gate is transferred to distribution public information exchange platform, verify just and be allowed to enter by gate inhibition;
S102: warehouse entry inspection: the front-end information collecting device of being located at warehouse entry inspection point carries out data acquisition to the electronic tag on currency packing container in kind, simultaneously, reviewer's OOBA warehouse-in currency material object, the currency data consistent with collecting in kind, reviewer adds their confirmation on computers, distribute warehouse compartment information and forklift workability, or repack and write reallocate after new electronic tag warehouse compartment information and forklift workability;
S103: take care of in storehouse:
When smallclothes move storehouse order goods or article supplementing operation, system is sent job instruction, job instruction is downloaded to mobile terminal by operator, then to the appointment warehouse compartment in appointed area, gather the electronic tag data information on packing container by front-end information collecting device, confirm that rear take out currency material object consistent with job instruction is to designation area;
When large part moves storehouse order goods or article supplementing operation, system is sent job instruction to fork truck car-mounted terminal, according to job instruction, fork truck being moved to storage area replenishes or moves storehouse operation, the front-end information collecting device of being located on fork truck scans the electronic tag on pallet and packing container, takes out pallet and deliver to designation area after confirmation; After operation completes, confirm the new warehouse compartment information of currency material object and be uploaded to distribution public information exchange platform, more new database; While making an inventory, operator downloads inventory checking to handheld terminal, carry out checking of in kind and book by inventory instruction, accounts and properties are unanimously confirmed inventory information, the pallet of inconsistent this currency material object of recording carrying and the electronic labeling information of packing container, after finishing wait making an inventory, adjust real money material object and single upper currency material object of making an inventory, by information write into Databasce in kind new real money;
S104: outbound: the cash withdrawal list of submitting to according to business bank, automatically generate packing container, pallet etc. and go out library information, and produce preferred fork truck and armoured van work planning, instruction is reached to operator and associative operation terminal, point out according to job instruction, fork truck moves to storage area and carries out picking operation, and the front-end information collecting device of being located on fork truck scans the electronic tag on pallet and packing container, takes out pallet and deliver to designation area after confirmation; After having chosen goods, read immediately warehouse compartment information, the front-end information collecting device of being located on fork truck reaches new warehouse compartment information distribution public information exchange platform and revises inventory data, choose complete, fork truck by instruction fork picking thing to specifying armoured van;
S105: armoured van and the handing-over of cabinet face: cabinet face handing-over personnel identify escort personnel with front-end information collecting device and confirm, simultaneously, use front-end information collecting device to scan the currency of handing-over packing container in kind, when the information of sending with distribution public information exchange platform before handing-over is consistent, handle handing-over;
Described positioning step comprises following sub-step:
S201: when on the means of transport that currency material object is being escorted, be arranged at front-end information collecting device on means of transport and gather information and the data of currency packing container in kind;
S202: be arranged on GPS locator and gps satellite communication on means of transport, obtain real time GPS positioning position information and the real-time clock information of means of transport, and by the network equipment on means of transport, GPS positioning position information and real-time clock information are sent to distribution public information exchange platform;
S203: when currency packing container in kind is during at national treasury, the front-end information collecting device of being located on shelf gathers data and the information of currency packing container in kind, and warehouse compartment information exchange is crossed to the network equipment send to distribution public information exchange platform;
S204: in the time that currency material object passes through each shipping and receiving checkpoint, be located at the front-end information collecting device of shipping and receiving point and automatically identify currency packing container in kind, and by the network equipment of each shipping and receiving checkpoint, the current location of currency packing container in kind is sent to distribution public information exchange platform in real time;
Described tracking step comprises following sub-step: in the time that the packing container that currency material object is housed carries out the handing-over of cash boot through printing each shipping and receiving checkpoint of paper money mint national treasury, Central Bank's national treasury, business bank's national treasury, third party's cash logistics corporate body national treasury or banknote processing center, land transportation, water transport, shipping, electronic tag on front-end information collecting device and the packing container of each link carries out data communication, and the information such as position, state of currency packing container in kind is sent to distribution public information exchange platform;
Described monitoring step comprises following sub-step: in the time that the packing container that currency material object is housed carries out the handing-over of cash boot through printing each shipping and receiving checkpoint of paper money mint national treasury, Central Bank's national treasury, business bank's national treasury, third party's cash logistics corporate body national treasury or banknote processing center, land transportation, water transport, shipping, the camera of each operation field setting is monitored in real time, and the operation field information monitoring is sent to distribution public information exchange platform;
Described prediction steps comprises following sub-step: according to the currency of each outlet, user demand in kind generates fund using plan in banking institution, send to distribution public information exchange platform the request of application by network in advance, distribution public information exchange platform aggregated data, and in conjunction with historical summary with consider the bullwhip effect in supply chain, prediction currency demand in kind.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: on currency supply in kind chain, adopt technology of Internet of things to realize the intellectuality of currency supply in kind chain, simultaneously, adopt SOA framework, making in supply chain the original and newly-built information system of node is no longer " information island ", each node allows to realize wider BPR, mechanism's innovation, really realize resource and information sharing, contribute to realize intellectuality identification, location, tracking, monitoring, scientific forecasting and the management of China's note issuance and circulation, guarantee to save, efficient, safety, the supply in kind chain that Manages Currency pellucidly; Realize the real-time transmission of the procedural informations such as each manipulating object storage, sorting, allocation and transportation and destruction and service, under the framework of supply chain management, the Central Bank, business bank, 3PCL and client all realize resource-sharing and the business cooperation to each manipulating object storage, sorting, allocation and transportation and during Destruction, promote managerial skills and currency logistics operational efficiency in kind, especially for the Central Bank, can monitor in real time RMB operation in kind and function situation, promote note issuance and the management function service of fulfiling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system architecture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be in currency supply in kind chain currency material object flow to schematic block diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the each node data of 3PCL gathers schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is system logic hierarchy schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is money supply chain operation workflow figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following stated.
As shown in Figure 1, the system of the note issuance based on SOA and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict, it comprises the following functions layer of setting up on the Central Bank, third party's cash logistics corporate body (theThirdPartyCashLogistics is called for short 3PCL) and the each node of business bank's each currency supply in kind chain respectively:
Sensing layer: utilize front-end information collecting device realize to currency in kind issue, allot, load and unload, take care of, throw in, escort, provide and deliver, vehicle, order, packing container, the currency of the withdrawal of currency from circulation, integral point, sorting and destruction links position, follow the trail of, monitor and manage;
Transport layer: the information exchange that sensing layer is gathered is crossed transmission network and transferred to application layer;
Application layer: the various information of utilizing transport layer input, by terminal device, core business is controlled, realize currency material object from issuing, allot, load and unload, take care of, throw in, escort, provide and deliver, the withdrawal of currency from circulation, integral point, sorting and destruction whole process supervision, scheduling, management provide support;
UDDI directory service center: the function package that each node application layer is provided becomes the public WebService service of different grain size size, and externally provide the unified interface based on WebService, the Central Bank, business bank and 3PCL after the registration of UDDI directory service center, are inquired about and are called the service needing separately by WebService separately by UDDI;
Between sensing layer and transport layer, connect by User Network Interface, between transport layer and application layer, be connected by applicable network interface, application layer is connected by HTTP or SOAP with UDDI directory service center.
The system of the note issuance based on SOA and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict also comprises a distribution public information exchange platform.
Further, front-end information collecting device of the present invention comprises that the currency of electronic label packing container in kind (is provided with electronic tag on currency packing container in kind, electronic tag comprises RF tag or two-dimension code label etc., in order to carry out real-time state monitoring and record), (be embedded with the plastic clip of microchip, the normally size of a credit card, in order to identification for smart card, the means of payment, encrypt/decrypt and storage information etc.), camera (joins in order to paper money case, warehouse-in, choose and get, classification, banknote processing, outbound, the real-time monitoring of business procedure such as escort, and to escorting vehicle and personnel's Intelligent Recognition), fix or motion scan device (in order to read at a distance the scanner of RF tag and two-dimensional barcode information), biometric apparatus is (for to somatic fingerprint, face, iris, the identification of voice etc.), sensor (comprises infrared ray sensor, feeler etc.) and GPS locator (adopting GPS of America satellite or Chinese big-dipper satellite etc.).
As shown in Figure 2, in figure, solid line represents that the complete certificate of RMB, dotted line represent RMB damage certificate, under currency supply in kind chain, RMB material object experiences successively: print that paper money mint is printed, the Central Bank allots and take care of, 3PCL allot and keeping, business bank throw in, circulation is thrown in social circulation, business bank's withdrawal of currency from circulation, 3PCL banknote sorting processing, business bank again ..., finally by links such as Central Bank's destructions. In each link, RMB is in kind by equipment or the technology such as Quick Response Code, RFID (RF identification) technology on the equipment such as packing container (as boot), drover's car, stockyard shelf, sorting equipment, by wireless communication module or the network equipment by the management information system on the real-time Transmission backstages such as relevant data in kind RMB and GPS positional information, real-time clock.
Node comprises that currency transports node, currency is deposited node and currency jobs node. The front-end information collecting device of being located at the each link of currency supply in kind chain comprise be located on means of transport for identify with the front-end information collecting device of sensing means of transport, be located at currency storage environment for identifying and the front-end information collecting device in sensing stockyard, being located at the front-end information collecting device of currency operating environment and being located at the front-end information collecting device of shipping and receiving checkpoint and sluice gate.
Further, transmission network of the present invention is wired or wireless network, comprises LAN, 3G network, GPRS network and internet.
Further, the public WebService service of application layer of third party's cash logistics tissue of the present invention comprises entrance guard management, stock management, banknote processing management, treasury management, order management, goes out library management, drover's car management and running, risk management and financial management.
1. entrance guard management module
The Main Function of entrance guard management module: ensure the currency material object that 3PCL took care of, the safety that generation is taken care of valuables and related facility equipment, be convenient to vehicle, personnel's Rational flow. Carry out the turnover license management of variety of way to entering the vehicle at 3PCL center and personnel, so that restriction vehicle and personnel arbitrarily pass in and out. The course of work of entrance guard management module: in the time that vehicle and personnel will enter by the region of control by sluice gate, be arranged at the identification equipment of sluice gate and sensing equipment identification enters automatically vehicle and personnel, or vehicle and personnel swipe the card or are just allowed to enter by bioassay on the other identification equipment of sluice gate. The identification equipment that per pass sluice gate is other and the sensing equipment network equipment by sluice gate by identifying information real-time Transmission to background monitoring system. Rush by force pass if any people, entrance guard device will send alarm signal, the door number of display alarm at once on monitor terminal.
2. stock management module
The Main Function of stock management module: in a planned way promote currency warehouse-in business in kind, improve warehouse-in efficiency, for follow-up cash sorting processing, national treasury keeping and currency outbound in kind are provided convenience. The course of work of stock management module: after paper money case is removed, by identification equipment and sensing equipment read on paper money case, record Quick Response Code for information about of currency material object or electronic tag and by the network equipment by identifying information real-time Transmission to background management system. If the untouched new certificate of calling in from the Central Bank, directly handles warehouse-in; If the cash steaming again from financial institution, is proceeded to banknote processing center, the pending complete warehouse-in of row again. Cash enters after national treasury, the position of the automatic memory allocated of computer, and the instruction of output memory location, operating personnel deposits confirmation according to instruction. After storage finishes, upgrade inventory database.
3. banknote is processed administration module
Banknote is processed the Main Function of administration module: management banknote processing center personnel and equipment, monitor in real time banknote processing, and statistical summaries various information, improves the efficiency of banknote processing. The course of work of banknote processing module: when pending banknote enters banknote processing center, by banking institution's entrustment agreement input computer. Banknote is processed through high speed cleaning-sorting machine. After being disposed, forming three class banknotes: should not circulate, suitable circulation and other class banknote (denomination is not inconsistent, suspicious puppet alters and machine cannot be distinguished banknote), all need be by manually carrying out after-treatment. All kinds of banknote Data Enter computers. Banknote is disposed, and adjusts the savings account of banking institution in the Central Bank in payment system, generates into library information and corresponding accounting information simultaneously.
4. treasury management module
The Main Function of treasury management module: the goods material object of paying for depository bank mechanism of the Central Bank, improves treasury management efficiency and reduces treasury management cost, by rational inventory amount control stock. The course of work of treasury management module: from the result of warehouse-in, each business of outbound, monitor whether the stock about upgrading is rational stock; If stock, lower than safety value, calls in the floatation of funds to the Central Bank or the application of other cash center; If higher than top limit, recall the floatation of funds to the Central Bank or the application of other cash center. Judge and prepare supplementing of shelf next time according to stock in the storehouse of grasping; Move storehouse operation; Carry out inventory manage.
5. order management module
The Main Function of order management module: banking institution generates fund using plan according to the existing demand of the use of each outlet, shifts to an earlier date some days (as 1 day) and sends to 3PCL the cash request of applying. 3PCL checks national treasury stock, if can meet, the application of banking institution being submitted to responds and confirms, sends outbound instruction simultaneously. If can not meet, send application floatation of funds request to the Central Bank and other 3PCL and replenish fast.
6. go out database management module
Go out the effect of database management module: for efficiently completing the service of cash Delivery. Go out the course of work of database management module: system gathers going out database data according to sequence information, then automatically distribute outbound pallet, outbound stack machine and outbound order, and in succession complete picking and sorting is processed, simultaneously reporting system scheduling armoured van and escort personnel. After goods material object takes out from national treasury, system generates outbound document. Outbound is adjusted the savings account of banking institution in the Central Bank after confirming in payment system, revises inventory information simultaneously and reports and submits accounting information, and outbound completes.
7. drover's car dispatching management module
The effect of drover's car dispatching management module: rational allocation armoured van, personnel, circuit is escorted in science design, monitors in real time armoured van operation, safe and efficiently completes cash gathering and send money business. The course of work of dispatching management module: according to sending money or gathering information, distribute armoured van and escort personnel, route is escorted in design, generates scheduling single. Escort personnel, according to the single instruction of scheduling, goes to and respectively send money or gathering place. To sending money business, escort vehicle commander and verify payee's identity by hand-held set, give payee by the cash boot of appointment afterwards; To gathering business, gathering point is downloaded this escort personnel information by network and is carried out identity verification, uses afterwards bar code or electronic seal etc. to carry out joint sealing to cash boot, and handles handing over procedure. Escort in process, escort vehicle commander by the equipment Real-time Obtaining GPS locating information such as GPS module or hand-held set on armoured van.
8. risk management module
The effect of risk management module: automatic risk estimation flow, the various risk points of timing monitoring are provided, potential risk is provided alert, and the support of recovering in the time that risk occurs. The course of work of risk management module: provide automatic risk estimation flow by setting up lost data storehouse and historical data. Monitor in real time that currency material object goes out warehouse-in, currency material object escorts, the handing-over of cash boot, escort the key links such as firearm management by identification equipment and sensing equipment, in the time finding the risk symptom of a trend, carry out in time early warning; In the time that risk occurs, contact in time the administrative department such as the Central Bank, public security.
9. financial management module
The effect of financial management module: provide account record, form to gather and daily Information Statistics analytical work. The course of work of financial management module: answer bank settlement guide look, answer bank settlement record account and answer bank settlement checkout, require to provide various forms according to difference.
As shown in Figure 3, enter and exit on gate, test point, armoured van and RMB packing container in kind (as boot) at each node national treasury and sorting place, by information sensing equipment such as RF identification, infrared inductor, laser scanners, by the relevant data in kind RMB known and GPS positional information, real-time clock etc. by wired connection and the each node application system of wireless connections real-time Transmission.
As shown in Figure 4, the system of the note issuance based on SOA and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict is by interconnective presentation layer, business process level, service unit layer, integrated layer and operating system layer form from top to bottom.
(1) operating system layer: this layer is made up of the minimum unit in whole integrated framework. These basic services (data or business unit), by being packaged into separately single Web service, by the details that realizes of WebServices package application system maskable original system, are eliminated integrated difficulty between different technologies. Application system is mainly some information systems of each intra-node isomery on currency supply in kind chain, mainly comprise: currency gold and silver management information system, business bank that the Central Bank leaves over leave over cash management information system, the management information system of the present invention 3PCL newly developed, and with currency supply in kind chain related node, for example print paper money mint, large supermarket, public transport company etc., inner management information system of omitting. Become the service of different grain size size by the various function package that Web service wrapper provides each application system level application system, and the external unified interface based on WebService is provided. Web service comprises a series of standard agreement, mainly contains XML, SOAP, WSDL, UDDI etc.
(2) integrated layer: this layer is realized by ESB (ESB), ESB is described metadata and the service registration management of service; Between service requester and supplier, transmit data and these data are changed, and supporting synchronous mode and asynchronous mode etc. ESB provides measured Connection Service, and function or the data resource in application, realized are converted into the service that service requester can visit in the mode of standard. (ESB} is the architecture of SOA to ESB, and in total system, each service is to access mutually by ESB.
(3) service unit layer: this layer is a platform of operation layer, define the fine-grained api interface that bus provides, encapsulate just and use the WSDL based on XML to redescribe API by WebServices, it is fine-grained that but service remains, and service-Engine (ServiceEngine) has represented the realization of coarse granularity services, the API of its use original system is reassembled into has the more service of coarseness.
(4) business process level: operation layer provides the view centered by business, records flow process end to end, does not consider details. According to its operation flow, search service or the Services Composition of service unit layer, composition application program.
(5) presentation layer: distribution public information exchange platform is provided, and the information that client can be needed shows completely in client, for all types of user real-time query.
Generally speaking, the system architecture of the note issuance based on SOA and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict has increased two-layer on conventional architectures basis: operation layer and service layer, be closely connected together by service between the two. Operation layer provides the business function of coarseness, and they can video into the task in operation flow; Service describing is for operation layer provides definition clear-cut rational structure. Thereby the details that makes operation flow needn't understand service application and technology platform just can conveniently be called. Communication between service adopts the data of XML form, is independent of business application system.
Each intra-node application systems such as the application system that the systems such as the currency gold and silver management information of leaving over by the Central Bank, business bank's cash management information system and 3PCL are new, generate order service, pay single service, some services such as outbound service, warehouse-in service, stock's service, banknote processing service, dispatch service, finance service and risk management service. These services are registered at UDDI center, then use BPEL(BusinessProcessExecutionLanguage, BPEL), using WSDL(WebServicesDescriptionLanguage, WSDL) service described gets up by rational sequential combination, and layout is defined as and uses the operation flow of these Web services. Each sub-application system of operation flow recomposition, between each subsystem, realizing by Web service interface alternately between internal flows system and external client, supplier, manufacturer.
As shown in Figure 5, the method of the note issuance based on SOA and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict, it comprises one or more steps that at least comprise in identification step, positioning step, tracking step, monitoring step and prediction steps:
Described identification step comprises following sub-step:
S101: entrance guard management: in the time that vehicle and personnel enter by control zone by gate sentry, be located at front-end information collecting device identification enters automatically vehicle and the personnel of gate sentry, and the network equipment that the information exchange collecting is crossed sluice gate is transferred to distribution public information exchange platform, verify just and be allowed to enter by gate inhibition;
S102: warehouse entry inspection: the front-end information collecting device of being located at warehouse entry inspection point carries out data acquisition to the electronic tag on currency packing container in kind, simultaneously, reviewer's OOBA warehouse-in currency material object, the currency data consistent with collecting in kind, reviewer adds their confirmation on computers, distribute warehouse compartment information and forklift workability, or repack and write reallocate after new electronic tag warehouse compartment information and forklift workability;
S103: take care of in storehouse:
When smallclothes move storehouse order goods or article supplementing operation, system is sent job instruction, job instruction is downloaded to mobile terminal by operator, then to the appointment warehouse compartment in appointed area, gather the electronic tag data information on packing container by front-end information collecting device, confirm that rear take out currency material object consistent with job instruction is to designation area;
When large part moves storehouse order goods or article supplementing operation, system is sent job instruction to fork truck car-mounted terminal, according to job instruction, fork truck being moved to storage area replenishes or moves storehouse operation, the front-end information collecting device of being located on fork truck scans the electronic tag on pallet and packing container, takes out pallet and deliver to designation area after confirmation; After operation completes, confirm the new warehouse compartment information of currency material object and be uploaded to distribution public information exchange platform, more new database; While making an inventory, operator downloads inventory checking to handheld terminal, carry out checking of in kind and book by inventory instruction, accounts and properties are unanimously confirmed inventory information, the pallet of inconsistent this currency material object of recording carrying and the electronic labeling information of packing container, after finishing wait making an inventory, adjust real money material object and single upper currency material object of making an inventory, by information write into Databasce in kind new real money;
S104: outbound: the cash withdrawal list of submitting to according to business bank, automatically generate packing container, pallet etc. and go out library information, and produce preferred fork truck and armoured van work planning, instruction is reached to operator and associative operation terminal, point out according to job instruction, fork truck moves to storage area and carries out picking operation, and the front-end information collecting device of being located on fork truck scans the electronic tag on pallet and packing container, takes out pallet and deliver to designation area after confirmation; After having chosen goods, read immediately warehouse compartment information, the front-end information collecting device of being located on fork truck reaches new warehouse compartment information distribution public information exchange platform and revises inventory data, choose complete, fork truck by instruction fork picking thing to specifying armoured van;
S105: armoured van and the handing-over of cabinet face: cabinet face handing-over personnel identify escort personnel with front-end information collecting device and confirm, simultaneously, use front-end information collecting device to scan the currency of handing-over packing container in kind, when the information of sending with distribution public information exchange platform before handing-over is consistent, handle handing-over;
Described positioning step comprises following sub-step:
S201: when on the means of transport that currency material object is being escorted, be arranged at front-end information collecting device on means of transport and gather information and the data of currency packing container in kind;
S202: be arranged on GPS locator and gps satellite communication on means of transport, obtain real time GPS positioning position information and the real-time clock information of means of transport, and by the network equipment on means of transport, GPS positioning position information and real-time clock information are sent to distribution public information exchange platform;
S203: when currency packing container in kind is during at national treasury, the front-end information collecting device of being located on shelf gathers data and the information of currency packing container in kind, and warehouse compartment information exchange is crossed to the network equipment send to distribution public information exchange platform;
S204: in the time that currency material object passes through each shipping and receiving checkpoint, be located at the front-end information collecting device of shipping and receiving point and automatically identify currency packing container in kind, and by the network equipment of each shipping and receiving checkpoint, the current location of currency packing container in kind is sent to distribution public information exchange platform in real time;
Described tracking step comprises following sub-step: in the time that the packing container that currency material object is housed carries out the handing-over of cash boot through printing each shipping and receiving checkpoint of paper money mint national treasury, Central Bank's national treasury, business bank's national treasury, third party's cash logistics corporate body national treasury or banknote processing center, land transportation, water transport, shipping, electronic tag on front-end information collecting device and the packing container of each link carries out data communication, and the information such as position, state of currency packing container in kind is sent to distribution public information exchange platform;
Described monitoring step comprises following sub-step: in the time that the packing container that currency material object is housed carries out the handing-over of cash boot through printing each shipping and receiving checkpoint of paper money mint national treasury, Central Bank's national treasury, business bank's national treasury, third party's cash logistics corporate body national treasury or banknote processing center, land transportation, water transport, shipping, the camera of each operation field setting is monitored in real time, and the operation field information monitoring is sent to distribution public information exchange platform;
Described prediction steps comprises following sub-step: according to the currency of each outlet, user demand in kind generates fund using plan in banking institution, send to distribution public information exchange platform the request of application by network in advance, distribution public information exchange platform aggregated data, and in conjunction with historical summary with consider the bullwhip effect in supply chain, prediction currency demand in kind.
The present invention is based on technology of Internet of things and SOA framework, adopting Quick Response Code, RFID(RF identification) technology, global-positioning technology, sensor technology, video identification and monitoring technique etc. are as information Perception means, and realize the identification of each manipulating object in currency supply in kind chain is monitored; By the Central Bank, business bank with 3PCL is inner and public information or the specific information transmission channel such as the LAN of each site, internet, wireless network, gps satellite, mobile phone (3G, note), and WebServer series of standards agreement, realize the real-time transmission of the procedural informations such as each manipulating object storage, sorting, allocation and transportation and destruction and service. Under the framework of supply chain management, the Central Bank, business bank, 3PCL and client all realize resource-sharing and the business cooperation to each manipulating object storage, sorting, allocation and transportation and during Destruction, have promoted managerial skills and currency logistics operational efficiency in kind. For the Central Bank, can monitor in real time RMB operation in kind and function situation especially, promote note issuance and the management function service of fulfiling.
Claims (7)
1. the system of the note issuance based on SOA and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict, is characterized in that: it comprises the following functions layer of setting up on the Central Bank, the each node of third party's cash logistics corporate body 3PCL and business bank each currency supply in kind chain respectively:
Sensing layer: utilize front-end information collecting device realize to currency in kind issue, allot, load and unload, take care of, throw in, escort, provide and deliver, vehicle, order, packing container, the currency of the withdrawal of currency from circulation, integral point, sorting and destruction links position, follow the trail of, monitor and manage;
Transport layer: the information exchange that sensing layer is gathered is crossed transmission network and transferred to application layer;
Application layer: the various information of utilizing transport layer input, by terminal device, core business is controlled, realize currency material object from issuing, allot, load and unload, take care of, throw in, escort, provide and deliver, the withdrawal of currency from circulation, integral point, sorting and destruction whole process supervision, scheduling, management provide support;
UDDI directory service center: the function package that each node application layer is provided becomes the public WebService service of different grain size size, and externally provide the unified interface based on WebService, the Central Bank, business bank and 3PCL after the registration of UDDI directory service center, are inquired about and are called the service needing separately by WebService separately by UDDI directory service center; The public WebService service of application layer of described third party's cash logistics corporate body 3PCL comprises entrance guard management, stock management, banknote processing management, treasury management, order management, goes out library management, drover's car management and running, risk management and financial management; The effect of entrance guard management: ensure the currency material object that 3PCL took care of, the safety that generation is taken care of valuables and related facility equipment, be convenient to vehicle, personnel's Rational flow; The effect of stock management: in a planned way promote currency warehouse-in business in kind, improve warehouse-in efficiency, for follow-up cash sorting processing, national treasury keeping and currency outbound in kind are provided convenience; Banknote is processed managerial role: management banknote processing center personnel and equipment, monitor in real time banknote processing, and statistical summaries various information, improves the efficiency of banknote processing; The effect of treasury management: the goods material object of paying for depository bank mechanism of the Central Bank, improves treasury management efficiency and reduces treasury management cost, by rational inventory amount control stock; The effect of order management: banking institution generates fund using plan according to the existing demand of the use of each outlet, shifts to an earlier date some days to 3PCL and sends the cash request of applying; Outbound managerial role: for efficiently completing the service of cash Delivery; The effect of drover's car management and running: rational allocation armoured van, personnel, circuit is escorted in science design, monitors in real time armoured van operation, safe and efficiently completes cash gathering and send money business; The effect of risk management: automatic risk estimation flow, the various risk points of timing monitoring are provided, potential risk is provided alert, and the support of recovering in the time that risk occurs; The effect of financial management: provide account record, form to gather and daily Information Statistics analytical work;
Between sensing layer and transport layer, connect by User Network Interface, between transport layer and application layer, be connected by applicable network interface, application layer is connected by http protocol or soap protocol with UDDI directory service center;
On currency supply in kind chain, adopt technology of Internet of things to realize the intellectuality of currency supply in kind chain, adopt SOA framework simultaneously, making in supply chain the original and newly-built information system of node is no longer " information island ", each node allows to realize wider BPR, mechanism's innovation, really realize resource and information sharing, realize intellectuality identification, location, tracking, monitoring, scientific forecasting and the management of China's note issuance and circulation, guarantee to save, efficient, safety, the supply in kind chain that Manages Currency pellucidly;
Realize the real-time transmission of each manipulating object storage, sorting, allocation and transportation and during Destruction information and service, under the framework of supply chain management, the Central Bank, business bank, 3PCL and client all realize resource-sharing and the business cooperation to each manipulating object storage, sorting, allocation and transportation and during Destruction, promote managerial skills and currency logistics operational efficiency in kind, especially for the Central Bank, can monitor in real time RMB operation in kind and function situation, promote note issuance and the management function service of fulfiling.
2. the system of the note issuance based on SOA according to claim 1 and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict, is characterized in that: described front-end information collecting device comprises the currency of electronic label packing container in kind, smart card, camera, scanner, biometric apparatus, sensor and GPS locator.
3. the system of the note issuance based on SOA according to claim 2 and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict, is characterized in that: described electronic tag comprises RF tag and two-dimension code label.
4. the system of the note issuance based on SOA according to claim 2 and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict, is characterized in that: described sensor comprises infrared ray sensor.
5. the system of the note issuance based on SOA according to claim 1 and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict, is characterized in that: described node comprises that currency transports node, currency is deposited node and currency jobs node.
6. the system of the note issuance based on SOA according to claim 1 and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict, is characterized in that: described transmission network comprises LAN, 3G network, GPRS network and internet.
7. the system of the note issuance based on SOA according to claim 1 and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict, is characterized in that: it also comprises a distribution public information exchange platform.
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| CN103441898A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-11 | 陈曙光 | Internet of things detection system |
| CN103530918B (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2015-09-30 | 南通博士未来信息科技有限公司 | A kind of safe access management system of bank's money case based on Internet of Things |
| CN103886474A (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-06-25 | 湖南惠农科技有限公司 | Product information processing method and device |
| CN109377340A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-02-22 | 上海德启信息科技有限公司 | Settlement system is unified in a kind of multi-service |
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