CN103136651A - Method of intelligent identification, positioning, tracing, monitoring and predicting based on money issuance and circulation of service oriented architecture (SOA) and method thereof - Google Patents
Method of intelligent identification, positioning, tracing, monitoring and predicting based on money issuance and circulation of service oriented architecture (SOA) and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method of intelligent identification, positioning, tracing, monitoring and predicting based on money issuance and circulation of service oriented architecture (SOA). The method of the intelligent identification, positioning, tracing, monitoring, and predicting based on the money issuance and the circulation of the SOA comprises steps as below: building sensing layers, transporting layers, application layers and universal description discovery and integration (UDDI) directory service centers respectively at a central bank, a third party cash logistics corporate organization 3PCL and money material object supplying chains of commercial banks. The sensing layers and the transporting layers are connected through user network interfaces, the transporting layers and the application layers are connected through application network interfaces, and the application layers and the UDDI directory service centers are connected through the hypertext transport protocol (HTTP) or the simple object access (SOAP) protocol. The method of the intelligent identification, positioning, tracing, monitoring and predicting based on the money issuance and the circulation of the SOA achieves intellectualization of a money material object supplying chain by using internet of things technology, enables original information systems and a new-built information system of nodes of the supplying chain not to be 'information isolated islands' any more by adopting the SOA framework, truly achieves sharing of resources and information, assists to achieve intelligent identification, positioning, tracing, monitoring, scientific predicting and management of money issuance and circulation, and guarantees the money material object supplying chain to be managed high-efficiently and safely.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the system and method for a kind of note issuance based on SOA and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict.
Background technology
China is that cash uses big country, and carrying out effectively to the cash material object, management is the important leverage of national economy, financial security and sound and stable operation.Along with financial system reform, Chinese Central Bank is progressively strengthened currency gold and silver work modernization, and wherein informationization is its important working material.The central bank progressively applied the note issuance management information system in system of national Central Bank in 1996, and central bank's on-line running currency gold and silver management information system in 2005 realizes national centralized data processing.In recent years, the central bank tries to explore the innovation and development of floatation treasury management, attempts Modern Logistics Concept and technology are incorporated in the management work of floatation treasury.At present, the central bank is is researching and developing its second generation money gold and silver control infosystem, tries hard to embody the logistics management theory.Part branch offices of central bank pilot in linchpin has been moved floatation of funds withdrawal ticket packaging logistics management system.Meanwhile, China's part commercial bank also sets up the business library management information system of oneself.
Yet, existing IT application in management scheme is still based on central bank floatation treasury and the logistics management separately of commercial banking storehouse, each information platform still is in isolated, scattered with vertical state, and what its IT application in management scheme was pursued in fact is the central bank and commercial bank's maximization of local interest separately.Along with the development of economic society, the demand of Renminbi cash material object is diversified trend.For example, the needs such as public transport company, MTR second after second carry out sorting to mass of coins, the market current transaction needs the higher banknote of tidiness, and the more rational certificate complicated variant of structure system etc., but existing Renminbi physical asset management and information platform are difficult to support these demands, cause current Renminbi physical asset management still to have problems, as the construction of note issuance organizational framework lag behind, commercial bank's cash management policy implementation is ineffective, the problems such as not enough are prepared in the management of overseas Renminbi.Current, Renminbi cash management cost is high, operational paradigm is low, operational risk is large and information opaque etc. be the profound cause that some patterns under planned economic system are still continued to use in the Renminbi physical asset management.
2005 the U.S. former " CLM " rename " supply chain management professional institute " as, the sign global logistics enter the supply chain management epoch.Commodity-circulate in supply chain management comprehensive planning supply chain, logistics, information flow, cash flow etc. and plan, tissue, coordination and control, be to maximize seeking the maximized supply chain overall interests of seeking simultaneously of each node interests.For solving " information island " outstanding problem, the application of service-oriented architectural framework (Service-oriented Architecture, SOA) in supply chain management progressively increases.Simultaneously, the development of microelectric technique, Intelligent Computation Technology, next generation internet technology and mobile communication technology and fusion have mutually promoted generation and the development of intelligent supply chain.The core of intelligent supply chain is to realize that supply chain enterprise at the slitless connection of the aspects such as information flow, logistics, cash flow, fundamentally solves the supply chain efficiency problem.Country puts into effect " logistics adjustment and development planning ", formulates " Logistics Developing medium-term and long-term plans (2012～2020 years) ", and Internet of Things is just becoming the part of national strategy.
Summary of the invention
the object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, note issuance and the intelligent identification of circulation based on SOA framework and the Internet of Things that provide a kind of independent legal person of having to participate in, the location, follow the tracks of, the system and method for monitor and predict, making on supply chain the original and newly-built infosystem of node is no longer " information island ", each node allows to realize wider BPR, mechanism's innovation, really realize resource and information sharing, realize the intellectuality identification of China's note issuance and circulation, the location, follow the tracks of, monitoring, scientific forecasting and management, guarantee to save, efficiently, safety, supply in kind chain pellucidly Manages Currency.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: based on the note issuance of SOA and the system of circulate intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitor and predict, it comprises the following functions layer of setting up respectively on each each node of currency supply in kind chain of the central bank, third party's cash logistics corporate body 3PCL and commercial bank:
Sensing layer: utilize the front-end information collecting device realize to currency in kindly issue, allot, load and unload, take care of, throw in, escort, provide and deliver, vehicle, order, packing container, the currency of the withdrawal of currency from circulation, integral point, sorting and destruction links position, follow the trail of, monitor and manage;
Transport layer: the information exchange that sensing layer is gathered is crossed transmission network and is transferred to application layer;
Application layer: the various information of utilizing the transport layer input, by terminal device, core business is controlled, realize the currency material object from issue, allot, load and unload, take care of, throw in, escort, provide and deliver, the withdrawal of currency from circulation, integral point, sorting and destruction whole process supervision, scheduling, management provide support;
The UDDI directory service center: the function package that each node application layer is provided becomes the public Web Service of different grain size size to serve, and externally provide unified interface based on Web Service, the central bank, commercial bank and 3PCL general Web Service separately inquire about and call the service that needs separately by the UDDI directory service center after the registration of UDDI directory service center;
Connect by User Network Interface between sensing layer and transport layer, be connected by applicable network interface between transport layer and application layer, application layer is connected by http protocol or soap protocol with the UDDI directory service center.
Further, described front-end information collecting device comprises currency packing container in kind, smart card, camera, scanner, biometric apparatus, sensor and the GPS steady arm of electronic label.
Further, described electronic tag comprises radio-frequency (RF) tag and two-dimension code label.
Further, described sensor comprises infrared ray sensor.
Further, described node comprises that currency transports node, currency is deposited node and currency jobs node.
Further, described transmission network comprises LAN (Local Area Network), 3G network, GPRS network and internet.
Further, also comprise a distribution public information exchange platform based on the note issuance of SOA and the system of circulate intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitor and predict.
The public Web Service service of the application layer of described third party's cash logistics tissue comprises entrance guard management, stock management, banknote processing management, treasury management, order management, goes out library management, drover's car management and running, risk management and financial management.
Based on the note issuance of SOA and the method for circulate intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitor and predict, which comprises at least the one or more step in identification step, positioning step, tracking step, monitoring step and prediction steps:
Described identification step comprises following substep:
S101: entrance guard management: when vehicle and personnel enter by control zone by gate sentry, be located at the front-end information collecting device of gate sentry and automatically identify vehicle and the personnel that enter, and the network equipment that the information exchange that collects is crossed sluice gate is transferred to distribution public information exchange platform, verify just by the gate inhibition to be allowed to enter;
S102: warehouse entry inspection: the front-end information collecting device of being located at warehouse entry inspection point carries out data acquisition to the electronic tag on currency packing container in kind, simultaneously, reviewer's OOBA (out of box audit) warehouse-in currency is in kind, the currency data consistent with collecting in kind, the reviewer adds their confirmation on computers, distribute warehouse compartment information and forklift workability, perhaps repack and write reallocation warehouse compartment information and forklift workability after new electronic tag;
S103: take care of in the storehouse:
When smallclothes move storehouse order goods or article supplementing operation, system sends job instruction, the operator is downloaded to mobile terminal with job instruction, then arrive the appointment warehouse compartment in the appointed area, by the electronic tag data information on front-end information collecting device collection packing container, confirm that rear take out currency material object consistent with job instruction is to designation area;
When large part moves storehouse order goods or article supplementing operation, system sends job instruction to the fork truck car-mounted terminal, according to job instruction, fork truck being moved to storage area replenishes or moves the storehouse operation, the front-end information collecting device of being located on fork truck scans the electronic tag on pallet and packing container, takes out pallet after confirmation and delivers to designation area; After operation is completed, confirm the new warehouse compartment information of currency material object and be uploaded to distribution public information exchange platform, more new database; When making an inventory, the operator downloads inventory checking to handheld terminal, carry out checking of in kind and book by the inventory indication, accounts and properties are unanimously confirmed inventory information, the pallet of inconsistent this currency material object of recording carrying and the electronic labeling information of packing container, after finishing wait making an inventory, adjust real money in kind in kind with single upper currency of making an inventory, with new real money information write into Databasce in kind;
S104: outbound: single according to the cash withdrawal that commercial bank submits to, automatically generate packing container, pallet etc. and go out library information, and produce preferred fork truck and armoured van work planning, instruction is reached operator and associative operation terminal, point out according to job instruction, fork truck moves to storage area and carries out picking operation, and the front-end information collecting device of being located on fork truck scans the electronic tag on pallet and packing container, takes out pallet after confirmation and delivers to designation area; Read immediately warehouse compartment information after having chosen goods, the front-end information collecting device of being located on fork truck reaches new warehouse compartment information distribution public information exchange platform and revises inventory data, choose complete, fork truck by instruction fork picking thing to specifying armoured van;
S105: armoured van and the handing-over of cabinet face: the handing-over of cabinet face personnel identify escort personnel and confirm with the front-end information collecting device, simultaneously, use the front-end information collecting device that the currency of handing-over packing container in kind is scanned, when consistent with the distribution public information exchange platform information of sending before handing-over, handle handing-over;
Described positioning step comprises following substep:
S201: when on the means of transport that the currency material object is being escorted, be arranged at information and data that front-end information collecting device on means of transport gathers currency packing container in kind;
S202: be arranged on GPS steady arm and gps satellite communication on means of transport, obtain real time GPS positioning position information and the real-time clock information of means of transport, and by the network equipment on means of transport, GPS positioning position information and real-time clock information are sent to distribution public information exchange platform;
S203: during at national treasury, the front-end information collecting device of being located on shelf gathers data and the information of currency packing container in kind when currency packing container in kind, and the warehouse compartment information exchange is crossed the network equipment sends to distribution public information exchange platform;
S204: when currency in kind during by each shipping and receiving checkpoint, the front-end information collecting device of being located at shipping and receiving point is identified currency packing container in kind automatically, and the network equipment by each shipping and receiving checkpoint sends to distribution public information exchange platform in real time with the current location of currency packing container in kind;
Described tracking step comprises following substep: when the packing container that the currency material object is housed carries out the handing-over of cash boot through each shipping and receiving checkpoint of seal paper money mint national treasury, central bank's national treasury, commercial bank's national treasury, third party's cash logistics corporate body national treasury or banknote processing enter, land transportation, water transport, shipping, the front-end information collecting device of each link and the electronic tag on packing container carry out data communication, and the information such as the position of currency packing container in kind, state are sent to distribution public information exchange platform;
Described monitoring step comprises following substep: when the packing container that the currency material object is housed carries out the handing-over of cash boot through each shipping and receiving checkpoint of seal paper money mint national treasury, central bank's national treasury, commercial bank's national treasury, third party's cash logistics corporate body national treasury or banknote processing enter, land transportation, water transport, shipping, the camera of each operation field setting carries out Real Time Monitoring, and the operation field information that monitors is sent to distribution public information exchange platform;
Described prediction steps comprises following substep: banking institution's user demand in kind according to the currency of each outlet generates fund using plan, send the application to get request by network to distribution public information exchange platform in advance, the distribution public information exchange platform aggregated data, and in conjunction with historical summary and the bullwhip effect of considering on supply chain, prediction currency demand in kind.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt technology of Internet of things to realize the intellectuality of currency supply in kind chain on currency supply in kind chain, simultaneously, adopt the SOA framework, making on supply chain the original and newly-built infosystem of node is no longer " information island ", each node allows to realize wider BPR, mechanism's innovation, really realize resource and information sharing, help to realize intellectuality identification, location, tracking, monitoring, scientific forecasting and the management of China's note issuance and circulation, guarantee to save, efficient, safety, the supply in kind chain that Manages Currency pellucidly; Realize the real-time transmission of the procedural informations such as each manipulating object storage, sorting, allocation and transportation and destruction and service, under the framework of supply chain management, the central bank, commercial bank, 3PCL and client all realize resource sharing and the business cooperation to each manipulating object storage, sorting, allocation and transportation and during Destruction, promoted management level and currency logistics operational efficiency in kind, especially for the central bank, but the operation in kind of Real Time Monitoring Renminbi and function situation promote note issuance and the management function service of fulfiling.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is system architecture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be in currency supply in kind chain the currency material object flow to schematic block diagram;
Fig. 3 is that each node data of 3PCL gathers schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is system logic hierarchy schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is money supply chain operation workflow figure.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following stated.
As shown in Figure 1, based on the note issuance of SOA and the system of circulate intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitor and predict, it comprises the following functions layer of setting up respectively on the central bank, third party's cash logistics corporate body (the Third Party Cash Logistics is called for short 3PCL) and each each node of currency supply in kind chain of commercial bank:
Sensing layer: utilize the front-end information collecting device realize to currency in kindly issue, allot, load and unload, take care of, throw in, escort, provide and deliver, vehicle, order, packing container, the currency of the withdrawal of currency from circulation, integral point, sorting and destruction links position, follow the trail of, monitor and manage;
Transport layer: the information exchange that sensing layer is gathered is crossed transmission network and is transferred to application layer;
Application layer: the various information of utilizing the transport layer input, by terminal device, core business is controlled, realize the currency material object from issue, allot, load and unload, take care of, throw in, escort, provide and deliver, the withdrawal of currency from circulation, integral point, sorting and destruction whole process supervision, scheduling, management provide support;
The UDDI directory service center: the function package that each node application layer is provided becomes the public Web Service of different grain size size to serve, and externally provide unified interface based on Web Service, the central bank, commercial bank and 3PCL general Web Service separately inquire about and call the service that needs separately by UDDI after the registration of UDDI directory service center;
Connect by User Network Interface between sensing layer and transport layer, be connected by applicable network interface between transport layer and application layer, application layer is connected by HTTP or SOAP with the UDDI directory service center.
Also comprise a distribution public information exchange platform based on the note issuance of SOA and the system of circulate intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitor and predict.
further, front-end information collecting device of the present invention comprises that the currency of electronic label packing container in kind (is provided with electronic tag on currency packing container in kind, electronic tag comprises radio-frequency (RF) tag or two-dimension code label etc., in order to carry out real-time state monitoring and record), (be embedded with the plastic clip of microchip, the size of a credit card normally is in order to identification for smart card, the means of payment, encrypt/decrypt and storage information etc.), camera (joins in order to the paper money case, warehouse-in, choose and get, classification, banknote is processed, outbound, the Real Time Monitoring of business procedure such as escort, and to escorting vehicle and personnel's Intelligent Recognition), fix or motion scan device (in order to read at a distance the scanner of radio-frequency (RF) tag and two-dimensional barcode information), biometric apparatus (is used for somatic fingerprint, people's face, iris, the identification of voice etc.), sensor (comprises infrared ray sensor, feeler etc.) and GPS steady arm (adopt GPS of America satellite or Chinese big-dipper satellite etc.).
As shown in Figure 2, in figure, solid line represents that the complete certificate of Renminbi, dotted line represent Renminbi damage certificate, under currency supply in kind chain, the Renminbi material object experiences successively: seal paper money mint is printed, the central bank allots and take care of, 3PCL allot and keeping, commercial bank throw in, society's circulation, commercial bank are steam again, circulation is thrown in 3PCL banknote sorting processing, commercial bank again ..., at last by links such as central bank's destructions.In each link, Renminbi is in kind by equipment or technology such as the two-dimension code on the equipment such as packing container (as boot), drover's car, stockyard shelf, sorting equipment, RFID (radio-frequency (RF) identification) technology, by wireless communication module or the network equipment management information system with the real-time Transmission such as Renminbi relevant data in kind and GPS positional information, real-time clock backstage.
Node comprises that currency transports node, currency is deposited node and currency jobs node.The front-end information collecting device of being located at each link of currency supply in kind chain comprises the front-end information collecting device that is used for identification and sensing means of transport be located on means of transport, be located at the currency storage environment be used for identify and the front-end information collecting device in sensing stockyard, be located at the front-end information collecting device of currency operating environment and be located at the front-end information collecting device of shipping and receiving checkpoint and sluice gate.
Further, transmission network of the present invention is wired or wireless network, comprises LAN (Local Area Network), 3G network, GPRS network and internet.
Further, the public Web Service service of the application layer of third party's cash logistics tissue of the present invention comprises entrance guard management, stock management, banknote processing management, treasury management, order management, goes out library management, drover's car management and running, risk management and financial management.
1. entrance guard management module
The Main Function of entrance guard management module: guarantee the safety that currency is in kind, generation is taken care of valuables and related facility equipment that 3PCL took care of, be convenient to vehicle, personnel's Rational flow.The turnover license management that the vehicle that enters the 3PCL center and personnel are carried out variety of way is so that restriction vehicle and personnel arbitrarily pass in and out.The course of work of entrance guard management module: when vehicle and personnel will enter by the zone of control by sluice gate, the identification equipment and the sensing equipment that are arranged at sluice gate are identified vehicle and the personnel that enter automatically, and perhaps vehicle and personnel swipe the card or just are allowed to enter by bioassay on the other identification equipment of sluice gate.The identification equipment that the per pass sluice gate is other and the sensing equipment network equipment by sluice gate with the identifying information real-time Transmission to background monitoring system.Rush by force the pass if any the people, entrance guard device will send alerting signal, the door of at once display alarm number on monitor terminal.
2. stock management module
The Main Function of stock management module: in a planned way promote currency warehouse-in business in kind, improve warehouse-in efficiency, for follow-up cash sorting processing, national treasury keeping and currency outbound in kind are provided convenience.The course of work of stock management module: after the paper money case is removed, by identification equipment and sensing equipment read record on the paper money case currency material object for information about two-dimension code or electronic tag and by the network equipment with the identifying information real-time Transmission to background management system.If from the untouched new certificate that the central bank is called in, directly handle warehouse-in; If the cash from financial institution steams again changes it over to banknote processing enter, the pending complete warehouse-in of row again.After cash entered national treasury, the instruction of memory location was exported in the position of the automatic memory allocated of computing machine, and the operating personnel deposits confirmation according to indication.After storage finishes, upgrade inventory database.
3. banknote is processed administration module
Banknote is processed the Main Function of administration module: management banknote processing enter personnel and equipment, and the Real Time Monitoring banknote is processed, and the statistical summaries various information improves the efficient that banknote is processed.The course of work of banknote processing module: when pending banknote enters the banknote processing enter, with banking institution's entrustment agreement input computing machine.Banknote is processed through the high speed cleaning-sorting machine.Rear formation three class banknotes are disposed: should not circulate, suitable circulation and other class banknote (denomination is not inconsistent, suspicious puppet alters and machine can't be distinguished banknote), all need by manually carrying out secondary treating.All kinds of banknote Data Enter computing machines.Banknote is disposed, and adjusts banking institution at the savings account of the central bank in payment system, generates simultaneously library information and corresponding accounting information.
4. treasury management module
The Main Function of treasury management module: in kind for the goods that depository bank mechanism of the central bank pays, improve treasury management efficient and reduce the treasury management cost, control the stock by the rational inventory amount.The course of work of treasury management module: from the result of warehouse-in, each business of outbound, monitor whether the relevant stock who upgrades is rational stock; If the stock lower than safety value, calls in the floatation of funds to the central bank or other cash center application; If higher than top limit, access the floatation of funds to the central bank or other cash center application.Judge according to stock in the storehouse of grasping and prepare replenishing of shelf next time; Move the storehouse operation; Carry out inventory manage.
5. order management module
The Main Function of order management module: banking institution's demand existing according to the use of each outlet generates fund using plan, shifts to an earlier date some days (as 1 day) and sends the request of application to get cash to 3PCL.3PCL checks the national treasury stock, if can satisfy, the application of banking institution being submitted to responds and confirms, sends simultaneously the outbound instruction.If can not satisfy, send application to get floatation of funds request to the central bank and other 3PCL and replenish fast.
6. go out database management module
Go out the effect of database management module: for efficiently completing the service of cash Delivery.Go out the course of work of database management module: system gathers going out database data according to sequence information, then automatically distribute outbound pallet, outbound stack machine and outbound order, and in succession complete picking and sorting is processed, reporting system scheduling armoured van and escort personnel simultaneously.After the goods material object took out from national treasury, system generated the outbound document.After outbound is confirmed, adjust banking institution at the savings account of the central bank in payment system, revise simultaneously inventory information and report and submit accounting information, outbound is completed.
7. drover's car dispatching management module
The effect of drover's car dispatching management module: rational allocation armoured van, personnel, circuit is escorted in the science design, and the operation of Real Time Monitoring armoured van is safe and efficiently completed the cash gathering and send the money business.The course of work of dispatching management module: according to sending money or gathering information, distribute armoured van and escort personnel, route is escorted in design, generates scheduling single.Escort personnel goes to and respectively send money or the place of collecting money according to the single instruction of scheduling.To sending the money business, escort the vehicle commander and verify payee's identity by hand-held set, give the payee with the cash boot of appointment afterwards; To the gathering business, the gathering point is downloaded this escort personnel information by network and is carried out identity verification, uses afterwards bar code or electronic seal etc. to carry out joint sealing to the cash boot, and handles handing over procedure.Escort in process, escort the vehicle commander by equipment Real-time Obtaining GPS locating information such as the GPS module on armoured van or hand-held sets.
8. risk management module
The effect of risk management module: automatic risk estimation flow, the various risk points of timing monitoring are provided, potential risk is provided alert, and the support of recovering when risk occurs.The course of work of risk management module: provide automatic risk estimation flow by setting up lost data storehouse and historical data.Go out that warehouse-in, currency material object are escorted, the handing-over of cash boot, escort the key link such as firearm management by identification equipment and sensing equipment Real Time Monitoring currency material object, when finding the risk symptom of a trend, in time carry out early warning; When risk occurs, in time contact the administrative authoritys such as the central bank, public security.
9. financial management module
The effect of financial management module: provide account record, form gathers and daily Information Statistics analytical work.The course of work of financial management module: answer the bank settlement guide look, answer bank settlement record account and answer the bank settlement checkout, require to provide various forms according to difference.
As shown in Figure 3, enter and exit on gate, check point, armoured van and Renminbi packing container in kind (as boot) at each node national treasury and sorting place, by information sensing equipment such as radio-frequency (RF) identification, infrared inductor, laser scanners, the Renminbi that will know relevant data in kind and GPS positional information, real-time clock etc. are by wired connection and each node application system of wireless connections real-time Transmission.
As shown in Figure 4, based on the system of the note issuance of SOA and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict by interconnective presentation layer, business process level, service unit layer, integrated layer and operating system layer form from top to bottom.
(1) operating system layer: this layer is comprised of the minimum unit in whole integrated framework.These basic services (data or business unit) are by being packaged into separately single Web service, with the details that realizes of Web Services package application system maskable original system, eliminate integrated difficulty between different technologies.Application system is mainly some infosystems of each intra-node isomery on currency supply in kind chain, mainly comprise: currency gold and silver management information system, commercial bank that the central bank leaves over leave over the cash management infosystem, the management information system of the 3PCL that the present invention is newly developed, and with currency supply in kind chain related node, for example print paper money mint, large supermarket, public transport company etc., inner management information system of omitting.With the Web service wrapper, the various function package that each application system of application system level provides are become the service of different grain size size, and the external unified interface based on Web Service is provided.Web service comprises a series of standard agreement, mainly contains XML, SOAP, WSDL, UDDI etc.
(2) integrated layer: this layer is realized by ESB (ESB), the metadata of ESB description service and service registration management; Transmit data and these data are changed between service requester and supplier, and supporting synchronous mode and asynchronous mode etc.ESB provides measured Connection Service, and function or the data resource of realizing in using is converted into the service that service requester can visit in the mode of standard.(ESB} is the architecture of SOA to ESB, and in the total system, each service is to access mutually by ESB.
(3) service unit layer: this layer is a platform of operation layer, defined the fine-grained api interface that bus provides, just API is redescribed with the WSDL of XML-based by Web Services encapsulation, but service remains fine-grained, and service-Engine (Service Engine) has represented the realization of coarse granularity services, and the API of its use original system is reassembled into has the more service of coarseness.
(4) business process level: operation layer provides the view centered by business, records flow process end to end, does not consider details.According to its operation flow, search service or the Services Composition of service unit layer, form application program.
(5) presentation layer: distribution public information exchange platform is provided, the information that the client needs can be shown fully in client, for all types of user real-time query.
Generally speaking, increased two-layer on the conventional architectures basis based on the system architecture of the note issuance of SOA and the intelligent identification of circulation, location, tracking, monitor and predict: operation layer and service layer are closely connected together by service between both.Operation layer provides the business function of coarseness, and they can video into the task in operation flow; Service describing provides definition clear-cut rational structure for operation layer.Thereby the details that makes operation flow needn't understand service application and technology platform just can conveniently be called.The data of XML form are adopted in communication between service, are independent of business application system.
System, commercial bank's cash management infosystem and new each intra-node application systems such as application system of 3PCL such as currency gold and silver management information of leaving over by the central bank generate the order service, pay single service, some services such as outbound service, warehouse-in service, stock's service, banknote processing service, dispatch service, finance service and risk management service.These are served the center registration at UDDI, then use BPEL(Business Process Execution Language, BPEL), using WSDL(Web Services Description Language, Web Services Description Language (WSDL)) service of describing is got up by rational sequential combination, and layout is defined as the operation flow of using these Web services.Each sub-application system of operation flow recomposition, between each subsystem, realizing by the Web service interface alternately between internal flows system and external client, supplier, manufacturer.
As shown in Figure 5, based on the note issuance of SOA and the method for circulate intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitor and predict, it comprises one or more steps that comprise at least in identification step, positioning step, tracking step, monitoring step and prediction steps:
Described identification step comprises following substep:
S101: entrance guard management: when vehicle and personnel enter by control zone by gate sentry, be located at the front-end information collecting device of gate sentry and automatically identify vehicle and the personnel that enter, and the network equipment that the information exchange that collects is crossed sluice gate is transferred to distribution public information exchange platform, verify just by the gate inhibition to be allowed to enter;
S102: warehouse entry inspection: the front-end information collecting device of being located at warehouse entry inspection point carries out data acquisition to the electronic tag on currency packing container in kind, simultaneously, reviewer's OOBA (out of box audit) warehouse-in currency is in kind, the currency data consistent with collecting in kind, the reviewer adds their confirmation on computers, distribute warehouse compartment information and forklift workability, perhaps repack and write reallocation warehouse compartment information and forklift workability after new electronic tag;
S103: take care of in the storehouse:
When smallclothes move storehouse order goods or article supplementing operation, system sends job instruction, the operator is downloaded to mobile terminal with job instruction, then arrive the appointment warehouse compartment in the appointed area, by the electronic tag data information on front-end information collecting device collection packing container, confirm that rear take out currency material object consistent with job instruction is to designation area;
When large part moves storehouse order goods or article supplementing operation, system sends job instruction to the fork truck car-mounted terminal, according to job instruction, fork truck being moved to storage area replenishes or moves the storehouse operation, the front-end information collecting device of being located on fork truck scans the electronic tag on pallet and packing container, takes out pallet after confirmation and delivers to designation area; After operation is completed, confirm the new warehouse compartment information of currency material object and be uploaded to distribution public information exchange platform, more new database; When making an inventory, the operator downloads inventory checking to handheld terminal, carry out checking of in kind and book by the inventory indication, accounts and properties are unanimously confirmed inventory information, the pallet of inconsistent this currency material object of recording carrying and the electronic labeling information of packing container, after finishing wait making an inventory, adjust real money in kind in kind with single upper currency of making an inventory, with new real money information write into Databasce in kind;
S104: outbound: single according to the cash withdrawal that commercial bank submits to, automatically generate packing container, pallet etc. and go out library information, and produce preferred fork truck and armoured van work planning, instruction is reached operator and associative operation terminal, point out according to job instruction, fork truck moves to storage area and carries out picking operation, and the front-end information collecting device of being located on fork truck scans the electronic tag on pallet and packing container, takes out pallet after confirmation and delivers to designation area; Read immediately warehouse compartment information after having chosen goods, the front-end information collecting device of being located on fork truck reaches new warehouse compartment information distribution public information exchange platform and revises inventory data, choose complete, fork truck by instruction fork picking thing to specifying armoured van;
S105: armoured van and the handing-over of cabinet face: the handing-over of cabinet face personnel identify escort personnel and confirm with the front-end information collecting device, simultaneously, use the front-end information collecting device that the currency of handing-over packing container in kind is scanned, when consistent with the distribution public information exchange platform information of sending before handing-over, handle handing-over;
Described positioning step comprises following substep:
S201: when on the means of transport that the currency material object is being escorted, be arranged at information and data that front-end information collecting device on means of transport gathers currency packing container in kind;
S202: be arranged on GPS steady arm and gps satellite communication on means of transport, obtain real time GPS positioning position information and the real-time clock information of means of transport, and by the network equipment on means of transport, GPS positioning position information and real-time clock information are sent to distribution public information exchange platform;
S203: during at national treasury, the front-end information collecting device of being located on shelf gathers data and the information of currency packing container in kind when currency packing container in kind, and the warehouse compartment information exchange is crossed the network equipment sends to distribution public information exchange platform;
S204: when currency in kind during by each shipping and receiving checkpoint, the front-end information collecting device of being located at shipping and receiving point is identified currency packing container in kind automatically, and the network equipment by each shipping and receiving checkpoint sends to distribution public information exchange platform in real time with the current location of currency packing container in kind;
Described tracking step comprises following substep: when the packing container that the currency material object is housed carries out the handing-over of cash boot through each shipping and receiving checkpoint of seal paper money mint national treasury, central bank's national treasury, commercial bank's national treasury, third party's cash logistics corporate body national treasury or banknote processing enter, land transportation, water transport, shipping, the front-end information collecting device of each link and the electronic tag on packing container carry out data communication, and the information such as the position of currency packing container in kind, state are sent to distribution public information exchange platform;
Described monitoring step comprises following substep: when the packing container that the currency material object is housed carries out the handing-over of cash boot through each shipping and receiving checkpoint of seal paper money mint national treasury, central bank's national treasury, commercial bank's national treasury, third party's cash logistics corporate body national treasury or banknote processing enter, land transportation, water transport, shipping, the camera of each operation field setting carries out Real Time Monitoring, and the operation field information that monitors is sent to distribution public information exchange platform;
Described prediction steps comprises following substep: banking institution's user demand in kind according to the currency of each outlet generates fund using plan, send the application to get request by network to distribution public information exchange platform in advance, the distribution public information exchange platform aggregated data, and in conjunction with historical summary and the bullwhip effect of considering on supply chain, prediction currency demand in kind.
The present invention is based on technology of Internet of things and SOA framework, adopting two-dimension code, RFID(radio-frequency (RF) identification) technology, global-positioning technology, sensor technology, video identification and monitoring technique etc. are as the information Perception means, realize the identification of each manipulating object in currency supply in kind chain is monitored; By the central bank, commercial bank with 3PCL is inner and public information or the specific information transmission channels such as the LAN (Local Area Network) of each site, internet, wireless network, gps satellite, mobile phone (3G, note), and Web Server series of standards agreement, realize the real-time transmission of the procedural informations such as each manipulating object storage, sorting, allocation and transportation and destruction and service.Under the framework of supply chain management, the central bank, commercial bank, 3PCL and client all realize resource sharing and the business cooperation to each manipulating object storage, sorting, allocation and transportation and during Destruction, have promoted management level and currency logistics operational efficiency in kind.For the central bank, move and function situation but Real Time Monitoring Renminbi is in kind especially, promote note issuance and the management function service of fulfiling.
Claims (9)
1. based on the note issuance of SOA and the system of circulate intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitor and predict, it is characterized in that: it comprises the following functions layer of setting up respectively on each each node of currency supply in kind chain of the central bank, third party's cash logistics corporate body 3PCL and commercial bank:
Sensing layer: utilize the front-end information collecting device realize to currency in kindly issue, allot, load and unload, take care of, throw in, escort, provide and deliver, vehicle, order, packing container, the currency of the withdrawal of currency from circulation, integral point, sorting and destruction links position, follow the trail of, monitor and manage;
Transport layer: the information exchange that sensing layer is gathered is crossed transmission network and is transferred to application layer;
Application layer: the various information of utilizing the transport layer input, by terminal device, core business is controlled, realize the currency material object from issue, allot, load and unload, take care of, throw in, escort, provide and deliver, the withdrawal of currency from circulation, integral point, sorting and destruction whole process supervision, scheduling, management provide support;
The UDDI directory service center: the function package that each node application layer is provided becomes the public Web Service of different grain size size to serve, and externally provide unified interface based on Web Service, the central bank, commercial bank and 3PCL general Web Service separately inquire about and call the service that needs separately by the UDDI directory service center after the registration of UDDI directory service center;
Connect by User Network Interface between sensing layer and transport layer, be connected by applicable network interface between transport layer and application layer, application layer is connected by http protocol or soap protocol with the UDDI directory service center.
2. according to claim 1 based on the note issuance of SOA and the system of circulate intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitor and predict, it is characterized in that: described front-end information collecting device comprises the currency of electronic label packing container in kind, smart card, camera, scanner, biometric apparatus, sensor and GPS steady arm.
3. according to claim 2 based on the note issuance of SOA and the system of circulate intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitor and predict, it is characterized in that: described electronic tag comprises radio-frequency (RF) tag and two-dimension code label.
4. according to claim 2 based on the note issuance of SOA and the system of circulate intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitor and predict, it is characterized in that: described sensor comprises infrared ray sensor.
5. according to claim 1 based on the note issuance of SOA and the system of circulate intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitor and predict, it is characterized in that: described node comprises that currency transports node, currency is deposited node and currency jobs node.
6. according to claim 1 based on the note issuance of SOA and the system of circulate intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitor and predict, it is characterized in that: described transmission network comprises LAN (Local Area Network), 3G network, GPRS network and internet.
7. according to claim 1 based on the note issuance of SOA and the system of circulate intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitor and predict, it is characterized in that: it also comprises a distribution public information exchange platform.
8. according to claim 1 based on the note issuance of SOA and the system of circulate intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitor and predict, it is characterized in that: the public Web Service service of the application layer of described third party's cash logistics tissue comprises entrance guard management, stock management, banknote processing management, treasury management, order management, goes out library management, drover's car management and running, risk management and financial management.
9. based on the note issuance of SOA and the method for circulate intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitor and predict, it is characterized in that: which comprises at least the one or more step in identification step, positioning step, tracking step, monitoring step and prediction steps:
Described identification step comprises following substep:
S101: entrance guard management: when vehicle and personnel enter by control zone by gate sentry, be located at the front-end information collecting device of gate sentry and automatically identify vehicle and the personnel that enter, and the network equipment that the information exchange that collects is crossed sluice gate is transferred to distribution public information exchange platform, verify just by the gate inhibition to be allowed to enter;
S102: warehouse entry inspection: the front-end information collecting device of being located at warehouse entry inspection point carries out data acquisition to the electronic tag on currency packing container in kind, simultaneously, reviewer's OOBA (out of box audit) warehouse-in currency is in kind, the currency data consistent with collecting in kind, the reviewer adds their confirmation on computers, distribute warehouse compartment information and forklift workability, perhaps repack and write reallocation warehouse compartment information and forklift workability after new electronic tag;
S103: take care of in the storehouse:
When smallclothes move storehouse order goods or article supplementing operation, system sends job instruction, the operator is downloaded to mobile terminal with job instruction, then arrive the appointment warehouse compartment in the appointed area, by the electronic tag data information on front-end information collecting device collection packing container, confirm that rear take out currency material object consistent with job instruction is to designation area;
When large part moves storehouse order goods or article supplementing operation, system sends job instruction to the fork truck car-mounted terminal, according to job instruction, fork truck being moved to storage area replenishes or moves the storehouse operation, the front-end information collecting device of being located on fork truck scans the electronic tag on pallet and packing container, takes out pallet after confirmation and delivers to designation area; After operation is completed, confirm the new warehouse compartment information of currency material object and be uploaded to distribution public information exchange platform, more new database; When making an inventory, the operator downloads inventory checking to handheld terminal, carry out checking of in kind and book by the inventory indication, accounts and properties are unanimously confirmed inventory information, the pallet of inconsistent this currency material object of recording carrying and the electronic labeling information of packing container, after finishing wait making an inventory, adjust real money in kind in kind with single upper currency of making an inventory, with new real money information write into Databasce in kind;
S104: outbound: single according to the cash withdrawal that commercial bank submits to, automatically generate packing container, pallet etc. and go out library information, and produce preferred fork truck and armoured van work planning, instruction is reached operator and associative operation terminal, point out according to job instruction, fork truck moves to storage area and carries out picking operation, and the front-end information collecting device of being located on fork truck scans the electronic tag on pallet and packing container, takes out pallet after confirmation and delivers to designation area; Read immediately warehouse compartment information after having chosen goods, the front-end information collecting device of being located on fork truck reaches new warehouse compartment information distribution public information exchange platform and revises inventory data, choose complete, fork truck by instruction fork picking thing to specifying armoured van;
S105: armoured van and the handing-over of cabinet face: the handing-over of cabinet face personnel identify escort personnel and confirm with the front-end information collecting device, simultaneously, use the front-end information collecting device that the currency of handing-over packing container in kind is scanned, when consistent with the distribution public information exchange platform information of sending before handing-over, handle handing-over;
Described positioning step comprises following substep:
S201: when on the means of transport that the currency material object is being escorted, be arranged at information and data that front-end information collecting device on means of transport gathers currency packing container in kind;
S202: be arranged on GPS steady arm and gps satellite communication on means of transport, obtain real time GPS positioning position information and the real-time clock information of means of transport, and by the network equipment on means of transport, GPS positioning position information and real-time clock information are sent to distribution public information exchange platform;
S203: during at national treasury, the front-end information collecting device of being located on shelf gathers data and the information of currency packing container in kind when currency packing container in kind, and the warehouse compartment information exchange is crossed the network equipment sends to distribution public information exchange platform;
S204: when currency in kind during by each shipping and receiving checkpoint, the front-end information collecting device of being located at shipping and receiving point is identified currency packing container in kind automatically, and the network equipment by each shipping and receiving checkpoint sends to distribution public information exchange platform in real time with the current location of currency packing container in kind;
Described tracking step comprises following substep: when the packing container that the currency material object is housed carries out the handing-over of cash boot through each shipping and receiving checkpoint of seal paper money mint national treasury, central bank's national treasury, commercial bank's national treasury, third party's cash logistics corporate body national treasury or banknote processing enter, land transportation, water transport, shipping, the front-end information collecting device of each link and the electronic tag on packing container carry out data communication, and the information such as the position of currency packing container in kind, state are sent to distribution public information exchange platform;
Described monitoring step comprises following substep: when the packing container that the currency material object is housed carries out the handing-over of cash boot through each shipping and receiving checkpoint of seal paper money mint national treasury, central bank's national treasury, commercial bank's national treasury, third party's cash logistics corporate body national treasury or banknote processing enter, land transportation, water transport, shipping, the camera of each operation field setting carries out Real Time Monitoring, and the operation field information that monitors is sent to distribution public information exchange platform;
Described prediction steps comprises following substep: banking institution's user demand in kind according to the currency of each outlet generates fund using plan, send the application to get request by network to distribution public information exchange platform in advance, the distribution public information exchange platform aggregated data, and in conjunction with historical summary and the bullwhip effect of considering on supply chain, prediction currency demand in kind.
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| CN110826960A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-02-21 | 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 | Order picking method, device, equipment and computer readable medium |
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