CN103118859B - 快速制造方法和设备 - Google Patents

快速制造方法和设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103118859B
CN103118859B CN201180045403.2A CN201180045403A CN103118859B CN 103118859 B CN103118859 B CN 103118859B CN 201180045403 A CN201180045403 A CN 201180045403A CN 103118859 B CN103118859 B CN 103118859B
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China
Prior art keywords
precursor material
layer
new
frame
base structure
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CN201180045403.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103118859A (zh
Inventor
B·I·莱昂斯
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Boeing Co
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Boeing Co
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Priority to CN201610225562.5A priority Critical patent/CN105922575B/zh
Publication of CN103118859A publication Critical patent/CN103118859A/zh
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30—Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/35—Cleaning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/20—Direct sintering or melting
    • B22F10/28—Powder bed fusion, e.g. selective laser melting [SLM] or electron beam melting [EBM]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/70—Recycling
    • B22F10/73—Recycling of powder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/22—Driving means
    • B22F12/224—Driving means for motion along a direction within the plane of a layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/30—Platforms or substrates
    • B22F12/33—Platforms or substrates translatory in the deposition plane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/50—Means for feeding of material, e.g. heads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/001—Rapid manufacturing of 3D objects by additive depositing, agglomerating or laminating of material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
    • B28B17/0063—Control arrangements
    • B28B17/0081—Process control
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/141—Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials
    • B29C64/153—Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials using layers of powder being selectively joined, e.g. by selective laser sintering or melting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30—Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/357—Recycling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30—Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/386—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/393—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/40—Structures for supporting 3D objects during manufacture and intended to be sacrificed after completion thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y40/00—Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y50/00—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
    • B33Y50/02—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/30—Process control
    • B22F10/32—Process control of the atmosphere, e.g. composition or pressure in a building chamber
    • B22F10/322—Process control of the atmosphere, e.g. composition or pressure in a building chamber of the gas flow, e.g. rate or direction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/10—Auxiliary heating means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/20—Cooling means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25—Process efficiency

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
CN201180045403.2A 2010-09-21 2011-08-05 快速制造方法和设备 Active CN103118859B (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610225562.5A CN105922575B (zh) 2010-09-21 2011-08-05 快速制造方法和设备

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/886,631 US9522501B2 (en) 2010-09-21 2010-09-21 Continuous linear production in a selective laser sintering system
US12/886,631 2010-09-21
PCT/US2011/046744 WO2012039843A1 (en) 2010-09-21 2011-08-05 Rapid manufacturing method and apparatus

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610225562.5A Division CN105922575B (zh) 2010-09-21 2011-08-05 快速制造方法和设备

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103118859A CN103118859A (zh) 2013-05-22
CN103118859B true CN103118859B (zh) 2016-03-23

Family

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CN201180045403.2A Active CN103118859B (zh) 2010-09-21 2011-08-05 快速制造方法和设备
CN201610225562.5A Active CN105922575B (zh) 2010-09-21 2011-08-05 快速制造方法和设备

Family Applications After (1)

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Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US9522501B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2618988B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5801400B2 (enExample)
CN (2) CN103118859B (enExample)
ES (1) ES2610178T3 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2012039843A1 (enExample)

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US9522501B2 (en) 2010-09-21 2016-12-20 The Boeing Company Continuous linear production in a selective laser sintering system
US20130323473A1 (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-12-05 General Electric Company Secondary structures for aircraft engines and processes therefor
US9174388B2 (en) 2012-08-16 2015-11-03 Stratasys, Inc. Draw control for extrusion-based additive manufacturing systems
US9327350B2 (en) 2012-08-16 2016-05-03 Stratasys, Inc. Additive manufacturing technique for printing three-dimensional parts with printed receiving surfaces
US9168697B2 (en) 2012-08-16 2015-10-27 Stratasys, Inc. Additive manufacturing system with extended printing volume, and methods of use thereof
US9511547B2 (en) 2012-08-16 2016-12-06 Stratasys, Inc. Method for printing three-dimensional parts with additive manufacturing systems using scaffolds
US9636868B2 (en) 2012-08-16 2017-05-02 Stratasys, Inc. Additive manufacturing system with extended printing volume, and methods of use thereof
US11020899B2 (en) 2012-08-16 2021-06-01 Stratasys, Inc. Additive manufacturing system with extended printing volume, and methods of use thereof
US10029415B2 (en) 2012-08-16 2018-07-24 Stratasys, Inc. Print head nozzle for use with additive manufacturing system
US9216544B2 (en) 2012-12-21 2015-12-22 Stratasys, Inc. Automated additive manufacturing system for printing three-dimensional parts, printing farm thereof, and method of use thereof
US8961167B2 (en) 2012-12-21 2015-02-24 Stratasys, Inc. Automated additive manufacturing system for printing three-dimensional parts, printing farm thereof, and method of use thereof
US10093039B2 (en) 2013-03-08 2018-10-09 Stratasys, Inc. Three-dimensional parts having interconnected Hollow patterns, method of manufacturing and method of producing composite part
US9421713B2 (en) 2013-03-08 2016-08-23 Stratasys, Inc. Additive manufacturing method for printing three-dimensional parts with purge towers
US9399320B2 (en) 2013-03-08 2016-07-26 Stratasys, Inc. Three-dimensional parts having interconnected hollow patterns, and method for generating and printing thereof
US9802360B2 (en) 2013-06-04 2017-10-31 Stratsys, Inc. Platen planarizing process for additive manufacturing system
US9744730B2 (en) 2013-11-22 2017-08-29 Stratasys, Inc. Magnetic platen assembly for additive manufacturing system
CA2859414C (en) 2014-04-04 2017-03-14 Matsuura Machinery Corporation Metal powder processing equipment
US9452840B2 (en) * 2014-04-15 2016-09-27 The Boeing Company Monolithic part and method of forming the monolithic part
JP6272723B2 (ja) * 2014-04-21 2018-01-31 株式会社日立製作所 ステンレス鋼、流体機器およびステンレス鋼の製造方法
EP4194177A1 (en) * 2014-07-13 2023-06-14 Stratasys Ltd. Method and system for rotational 3d printing
GB2530495A (en) 2014-09-23 2016-03-30 Schlumberger Holdings Solids in borehole fluids
GB201420601D0 (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-01-07 Digital Metal Ab Method and apparatus for manufacturing a series of objects
US9694545B2 (en) 2014-12-18 2017-07-04 Stratasys, Inc. Remotely-adjustable purge station for use in additive manufacturing systems
US9610733B2 (en) 2015-01-06 2017-04-04 Stratasys, Inc. Additive manufacturing with soluble build sheet and part marking
WO2018151720A1 (en) 2017-02-15 2018-08-23 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Product framing
USD888115S1 (en) 2017-03-16 2020-06-23 Stratasys, Inc. Nozzle
US10234848B2 (en) 2017-05-24 2019-03-19 Relativity Space, Inc. Real-time adaptive control of additive manufacturing processes using machine learning
WO2019246308A1 (en) 2018-06-20 2019-12-26 Digital Alloys Incorporated Multi-diameter wire feeder
US11247387B2 (en) 2018-08-30 2022-02-15 Stratasys, Inc. Additive manufacturing system with platen having vacuum and air bearing
US11760031B1 (en) * 2019-06-17 2023-09-19 Valerie Nagel Rapid manufacturing system and method
WO2021041110A1 (en) * 2019-08-23 2021-03-04 Silfex, Inc. 3d printing of fully dense and crack free silicon with selective laser melting/sintering at elevated temperatures
JP7449169B2 (ja) * 2020-05-27 2024-03-13 株式会社東芝 造形物製造方法

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2618988B1 (en) 2016-10-05
EP2618988A1 (en) 2013-07-31
CN103118859A (zh) 2013-05-22
WO2012039843A1 (en) 2012-03-29
JP2013542867A (ja) 2013-11-28
US20120067501A1 (en) 2012-03-22
US9937557B2 (en) 2018-04-10
CN105922575B (zh) 2018-06-22
US9522501B2 (en) 2016-12-20
ES2610178T3 (es) 2017-04-26
US20170136544A1 (en) 2017-05-18
CN105922575A (zh) 2016-09-07
JP5801400B2 (ja) 2015-10-28

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