Environment protection anti-explosion wall body and skeleton thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-explosion wall for bearing explosive forces, particularly relating to a kind of environment protection anti-explosion wall body, the invention still further relates to the skeleton of this environment protection anti-explosion wall body simultaneously.
Background technology
Setting off firecracker is Chinese traditional culture, but now, frequently has the news report that firecrackers factory blasts, once there is the blast of firecrackers, all can cause huge economic loss, sometimes also unavoidably have some casualties.
In society life and activity, also have some other inflammable and explosive dangerous material, raw material, various Oil/gas Fuels etc. that such as firecrackers make, also easily to occur surprisingly depositing in process.
At present, to this real-life accidental explosion, majority does not almost have defensive measure, and leaving, it occurs; Even if important goal also just enforces vigilance, patrol, to ensure safety.Only have minority that steel concrete can be adopted to construct safeguard structure, but reinforced concrete structure is a kind of permanent installation, also more complicated, require higher technically, the engineering time is long, and manpower and materials consumption rate is comparatively large, and cost is high.And these buildings just cannot move once completion, more can not reuse, and the rubbish produced after being removed also can become permanent discarded object, damage to the environment.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of environment protection anti-explosion wall body reliably, to solve in prior art because the defense installation for inflammable and explosive substances is concrete structure and the building that causes just cannot move once completion, the problem that more can not reuse.
To achieve these goals, environment protection anti-explosion wall body of the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of environment protection anti-explosion wall body, comprise skeleton, described skeleton comprises more than one elementary cell, each elementary cell comprises one group of transverse slat arranged in parallel and one group of riser arranged in parallel, each transverse slat is perpendicular to riser, arbitrary transverse slat position crossing with each riser has U-shaped otch from top to bottom, arbitrary riser position crossing with each transverse slat has inverted U-shaped otch from the bottom to top, each transverse slat clamps into an elementary cell with each riser by U-shaped otch and inverted U-shaped otch, each transverse slat one_to_one corresponding of two adjacent elementary cells is connected, fill out in each cavity that each transverse slat and each riser are formed and be provided with sandy soil layer or sand stone layer.
Two transverse slats being in side of an elementary cell be in the height of two transverse slats of opposite side all higher than the height of interjacent transverse slat.
Two transverse slats being in side of an elementary cell are equal with the height of two transverse slats being in opposite side and be 1.5 times of the height of other transverse slats interjacent.
Each transverse slat of two adjacent elementary cells is connected by buckle structure, an elementary cell be in side and be in an outside transverse slat be in opposite side and the buckle structure being in an outside transverse slat is two cards, one end of two cards is connected with transverse slat, the other end of two cards relatively overhangs and distinguishes upward and below, the buckle structure of all the other transverse slats of an elementary cell is a card, this card is connected with transverse slat near one end of transverse slat termination, and the other end freely overhangs.
Each card forms by the U-shaped groove that transverse slat is offered is shaping.
The skeleton of environment protection anti-explosion wall body of the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of skeleton of environment protection anti-explosion wall body, comprise more than one elementary cell, each elementary cell comprises one group of transverse slat arranged in parallel and one group of riser arranged in parallel, each transverse slat is perpendicular to riser, arbitrary transverse slat position crossing with each riser has U-shaped otch from top to bottom, arbitrary riser position crossing with each transverse slat has inverted U-shaped otch from the bottom to top, each transverse slat clamps into an elementary cell with each riser by U-shaped otch and inverted U-shaped otch, and each transverse slat one_to_one corresponding of two adjacent elementary cells is connected.
Two transverse slats being in side of an elementary cell be in the height of two transverse slats of opposite side all higher than the height of interjacent transverse slat.
Two transverse slats being in side of an elementary cell are equal with the height of two transverse slats being in opposite side and be 1.5 times of the height of other transverse slats interjacent.
Each transverse slat of two adjacent elementary cells is connected by buckle structure, an elementary cell be in side and be in an outside transverse slat be in opposite side and the buckle structure being in an outside transverse slat is two cards, one end of two cards is connected with transverse slat, the other end of two cards relatively overhangs and distinguishes upward and below, the buckle structure of all the other transverse slats of an elementary cell is a card, this card is connected with transverse slat near one end of transverse slat termination, and the other end freely overhangs.
Each card forms by the U-shaped groove that transverse slat is offered is shaping.
The transverse slat of the elementary cell of skeleton of the present invention is arranged in parallel, its riser is also arranged in parallel, each transverse slat clamps into an elementary cell with each riser by U-shaped otch and inverted U-shaped otch, each transverse slat one_to_one corresponding of two adjacent elementary cells is connected, form long wall shape, fill out in each cavity that each transverse slat and each riser are formed and be provided with sandy soil layer or sand stone layer, form a solid body of wall.This body of wall can bear the impact force that blast produces, and prevents from exploding and involves neighbouring building and personnel, fully can reduce the loss that blast produces.In addition, because transverse slat of the present invention and riser are fastened, can take apart easily, when body of wall removed by needs, first sand stone layer can be cleared out, then transverse slat and riser be dismantled one by one, the transverse slat of dismantling and riser can reuse, to form new body of wall.Because transverse slat and riser can reuse, and the sandstone in sand stone layer belong to natural object, can not to environment.
Skeleton of the present invention is made up of a series of transverse slat and riser, can integrated production in the factory, then be transported to Assembling and become body of wall, produce quick, convenient transportation, can pack into the container transverse slat and riser, i.e. practicable container road, railway, water-borne transport, realize containerization traffic and carrying, also directly can load vehicle transport.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a unit of the embodiment of anti-explosion wall of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a unit of the embodiment of the skeleton of anti-explosion wall of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the riser in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a kind of transverse slat in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the another kind of transverse slat in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the third transverse slat in Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of embodiment of environment protection anti-explosion wall body, at Fig. 1, composition graphs 2 ~ 6, the skeleton of this environment protection anti-explosion wall body is formed by connecting by multiple elementary cell, and each elementary cell has one group of transverse slat and one group of riser, and each transverse slat is arranged in parallel, each riser is also arranged in parallel, transverse slat is respectively the measure-alike of the first transverse slat 2, second transverse slat 3 and the 3rd transverse slat 4, first transverse slat 2 and the second transverse slat 3, and the height of the first transverse slat 2 and the second transverse slat 3 is 1.5 times of the height of the 3rd transverse slat 4.First transverse slat 2 has two, second transverse slat 3 also has two, two the first transverse slats are in outermost, one is in side, another is in opposite side, and two the second transverse slats are adjacent with two the first transverse slats respectively, and namely second transverse slat is connected with first transverse slat, another second transverse slat is adjacent with another the first transverse slat, and the 3rd transverse slat 4 is distributed between two second transverse slats.The structure of all risers 1 in one group of riser is all the same with size.Each riser 1 is evenly laid with inverted U-shaped otch 5, first transverse slat 2 is evenly laid with the first U-shaped otch 7, second transverse slat 3 is evenly laid with on the second U-shaped otch the 6, three transverse slat 4 and is evenly laid with the 4th U-shaped otch 8.Each riser is vertical with each transverse slat, an elementary cell is clamped into by U-shaped otch and inverted U-shaped otch, each of namely any one riser is inverted U-shaped to be stuck riser and each transverse slat with the corresponding U-shaped notches fit of each transverse slat, make each transverse slat below and each riser be in same plane below, form an elementary cell.Fill out in each cavity that each transverse slat and each riser are formed and be provided with sandy soil layer.
Each transverse slat of two adjacent elementary cells is connected by buckle structure, the buckle structure of the first transverse slat 2 is two the first cards 10, one end of two the first cards 10 is connected with transverse slat, the other end of two the first cards 10 relatively overhangs and distinguishes upward and below, the buckle structure of all the other transverse slats of an elementary cell is a card, wherein the bayonet arrangement of the second transverse slat 3 is second card 9, second card 9 is connected with transverse slat near one end of the termination of the second transverse slat 3, and the other end freely overhangs.The buckle structure of the 3rd transverse slat 4 is also a card, and wherein the bayonet arrangement of the 3rd transverse slat 4 is that the 3rd card the 11, three card 11 is connected with transverse slat near one end of the termination of the 3rd transverse slat 4, and the other end freely overhangs.
Each card forms by the U-shaped groove that transverse slat is offered is shaping, and that is each card is all wholely set with transverse slat.
Fill out in each cavity that each transverse slat and each riser are formed after establishing sandy soil layer and just define solid body of wall.The impact force that inflammable explosive article explosion time produces can be born, prevent from injuring property and personnel.
Above-mentioned body of wall also can with doing fortification afield, and construct simple and fast, construction period is short, can also reuse.Each transverse slat and riser are that the mode by clamping is assembled together, and can realize reusing of the present embodiment easily.When reusing, first the sandy soils in square space being chiseled and clearing, then transverse slat and riser to be split out and entrucking is transported to new place and re-assemblied.
Filling out what establish in each cavity that each transverse slat in the present embodiment and each riser are formed is sandy soil layer, also can be sandy soils.
A kind of embodiment of skeleton of environment protection anti-explosion wall body, in Fig. 2 ~ 6, composition graphs 1, the skeleton of this environment protection anti-explosion wall body is formed by connecting by multiple elementary cell, each elementary cell has one group of transverse slat and one group of riser, each transverse slat is arranged in parallel, each riser is also arranged in parallel, transverse slat is respectively the first transverse slat 2, second transverse slat 3 and the 3rd transverse slat 4, first transverse slat 2 and the second transverse slat 3 measure-alike, the height of the first transverse slat 2 and the second transverse slat 3 is 1.5 times of the height of the 3rd transverse slat 4.First transverse slat 2 has two, second transverse slat 3 also has two, two the first transverse slats are in outermost, one is in side, another is in opposite side, and two the second transverse slats are adjacent with two the first transverse slats respectively, and namely second transverse slat is connected with first transverse slat, another second transverse slat is adjacent with another the first transverse slat, and the 3rd transverse slat 4 is distributed between two second transverse slats.The structure of all risers 1 in one group of riser is all the same with size.Each riser 1 is evenly laid with inverted U-shaped otch 5, first transverse slat 2 is evenly laid with the first U-shaped otch 7, second transverse slat 3 is evenly laid with on the second U-shaped otch the 6, three transverse slat 4 and is evenly laid with the 4th U-shaped otch 8.Each riser is vertical with each transverse slat, an elementary cell is clamped into by U-shaped otch and inverted U-shaped otch, each of namely any one riser is inverted U-shaped to be stuck riser and each transverse slat with the corresponding U-shaped notches fit of each transverse slat, make each transverse slat below and each riser be in same plane below, form an elementary cell.Multiple cavitys that each transverse slat and each riser are formed.
Each transverse slat of two adjacent elementary cells is connected by buckle structure, the buckle structure of the first transverse slat 2 is two the first cards 10, one end of two the first cards 10 is connected with transverse slat, the other end of two the first cards 10 relatively overhangs and distinguishes upward and below, the buckle structure of all the other transverse slats of an elementary cell is a card, wherein the bayonet arrangement of the second transverse slat 3 is second card 9, second card 9 is connected with transverse slat near one end of the termination of the second transverse slat 3, and the other end freely overhangs.The buckle structure of the 3rd transverse slat 4 is also a card, and wherein the bayonet arrangement of the 3rd transverse slat 4 is that the 3rd card the 11, three card 11 is connected with transverse slat near one end of the termination of the 3rd transverse slat 4, and the other end freely overhangs.
Each card forms by the U-shaped groove that transverse slat is offered is shaping, and that is each card is all wholely set with transverse slat.
Buckle structure in the present embodiment also can be on transverse slat, block the fixing hole established, and corresponding transverse slat can be fixed together to rivet by fixing hole.