CN103112384A - Two-level damping structure of vehicular power station - Google Patents

Two-level damping structure of vehicular power station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103112384A
CN103112384A CN2013100560009A CN201310056000A CN103112384A CN 103112384 A CN103112384 A CN 103112384A CN 2013100560009 A CN2013100560009 A CN 2013100560009A CN 201310056000 A CN201310056000 A CN 201310056000A CN 103112384 A CN103112384 A CN 103112384A
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China
Prior art keywords
damping
power station
vibration
shock absorber
vehicle
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Granted
Application number
CN2013100560009A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103112384B (en
Inventor
邢彦斌
尹中明
姜茹
孙文欣
张学铭
张健
田德文
马亚青
邹艳
高香香
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China North Vehicle Research Institute
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China North Vehicle Research Institute
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Priority to CN201310056000.9A priority Critical patent/CN103112384B/en
Publication of CN103112384A publication Critical patent/CN103112384A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103112384B publication Critical patent/CN103112384B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of damping technology, and relates to a two-level damping structure of a vehicular power station. The damping structure comprises a damping support (6), a primary damper and a secondary damper; the primary damper comprises three primary damping units (7), and the secondary damper comprises two secondary damping units (8); the three primary damping units (7) are respectively positioned on the damping support (6); and the two secondary damping units (8) are respectively mounted at two ends of the damping support. The two-level damping structure has the advantages that the damping property of the vehicular power station is improved, and working and using functions of the vehicular power station when a special vehicle is in a static state and a driving state are realized; and the two-level damping structure of the vehicular power station can absorb vibration of a body of the power station and vibration on the power station due to the vehicle, resonance caused by superposition of the vibration of the body of the power station and the vibration on the power station due to the vehicle is prevented, and vibration noise of the power station is reduced.

Description

A kind of vehicle-mounted power station secondary vibration-proof structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to antivibration area, relate to a kind of vehicle-mounted power station secondary vibration-proof structure.
Background technology
Vehicle-mounted power station is arranged in special vehicle internal independence cabin.The power station can produce stronger vibration when working.Use owing to being arranged on special vehicle, the vibration of jolting of special vehicle driving process can act on the power station.The vibration stack that the vibration in power station self and vehicle bring is easily resonated, and can cause the power station body to damage when serious.Existing mode is the shock absorber of one group of identical characteristics to be installed to weaken the vibration in power station in the bottom, power station.Existing special vehicle vehicle-mounted power station vibration damping form as shown in Figure 1.
The defective that existing method exists:
1, the vibration that produces for power station self that the shock absorber of single damping behavior can only be single cushions.
2, middlely can produce vibration because special vehicle travels, the vibration damping mode that vehicle-mounted power station is single at present is little to the Vibrant buffer effect that vehicle brings.Therefore can only realize at present the work of power station under the special vehicle quiescence, can't realize that the power station is in the work use of the dynamic driving process of special vehicle.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that the present invention solves is to provide a kind of vehicle-mounted power station secondary vibration-proof structure, improves the cushioning performance of vehicle-mounted power station, realize vehicle-mounted power station at special vehicle the work use function under the static and two states that dynamically travels.
Technical scheme of the present invention is that a kind of vehicle-mounted power station secondary vibration-proof structure comprises damping frame, first order shock absorber, second stage shock absorber; First order shock absorber comprises three one-level damper units, and second stage shock absorber comprises two secondary damper units; Three one-level damper units lay respectively on damping frame; Two secondary damper units are arranged on respectively damping frame two ends; The secondary damper unit is comprised of upper damping block, lower damping block, vibration damping installation sleeve three parts; Upper damping block, lower damping block structure are identical, formed by metal shock reducing lining and rubber damping pad, and rubber damping pad outside coated metal vibration damping bush, rubber damping pad is cylindrical tube shape, is with up and down convex; The vibration damping installation sleeve is the tubular metal structure; Upper damping block, lower damping block then are embedded in the vibration damping installation sleeve rubber damping pad centre hole of upper and lower damping block respectively in the mounting hole of upper and lower embedding damping frame.
Key point of the present invention:
1, the unitized design mode of two kinds of different damping behavior shock absorbers.
2, the shock absorber group is at integrated fixing, the mounting means of damping frame.
3, the split type Vibration Absorption Designing of secondary shock absorber and nested mounting means.
The invention has the advantages that: vehicle-mounted power station secondary vibration-proof structure design can absorb the vibration of power station body and vehicle to the vibration that the power station produces, and the resonance of avoiding two kinds of vibration stacks to produce reduce the vibrating noise in power station.The shock absorber group is arranged on the integrated design of damping frame, is convenient to the installation in power station, and the whole tempering that is conducive to shock absorber group pedestal is fixed.The shock absorber flush type mounting structure of the second stage reduces the spatial volume that vehicle-mounted power station takies, and the vibration-proof structure of laminated rubber between vibration damping installation sleeve and vibration damping bush is conducive to cushion the vibration of horizontal direction in Vehicle Driving Cycle.Realize the work use function of vehicle-mounted power station under and dynamically travel two states static at special vehicle by the present invention.
Description of drawings
The present invention has 5 width accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 has special vehicle vehicle-mounted power station vibration-proof structure schematic diagram now;
Fig. 2 vehicle-mounted power station secondary of the present invention vibration damping uses scheme of installation;
Fig. 3 vehicle-mounted power station secondary of the present invention vibration-proof structure forms signal;
The secondary damper unit section-drawing of Fig. 4 vehicle-mounted power station secondary of the present invention vibration-proof structure
Fig. 5 secondary damper unit mounting means schematic diagram;
The 1-Process of A Particular Bodywork; 2-power station mounting seat; 3-power station body; The 4-shock absorber; 5-power station hold-down bolt; The 6-damping frame; 7-one-level damper unit; 8-secondary damper unit; 9. one-level vibration damping bolt of rear end plate; 10-vibration damping installation sleeve; The 11-rubber damping pad; 12-metal shock reducing lining (clad outside rubber damping pad); 13. rubber damping pad centre hole; 14. damping frame mounting hole; 15. the mounting hole of power station on Process of A Particular Bodywork; The upper damping block of A-(insertion vibration damping installation sleeve); The lower damping block of B-(insertion vibration damping installation sleeve);
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of vehicle-mounted power station secondary vibration-proof structure of the present invention comprises damping frame 6, first order shock absorber, second stage shock absorber; First order shock absorber comprises three one-level damper units 7, and second stage shock absorber comprises two secondary damper units 8; Three one-level damper units 7 are positioned on damping frame (6), lay respectively under hard-wired 3 positions, power station; Two secondary damper units 8 are arranged on respectively damping frame two ends.
The one-level damper unit adopts common (existing) shock absorber that is applied to generator set; As Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, the secondary damper unit is comprised of upper damping block, lower damping block, vibration damping installation sleeve 10 3 parts.Upper damping block, lower damping block adopt identical structure, upper damping block, lower damping block all are comprised of separately metal shock reducing lining 12 and rubber damping pad 11 respectively, rubber damping pad 11 outside coated metal vibration damping bush 12 (clad outside rubber damping pad), metal shock reducing lining 12 is metal cylinder tubular structure, rubber damping pad is cylindrical tube shape, is with up and down convex.The rubber damping pad of damping block, lower damping block on interlayer respectively between the metal shock reducing lining of vibration damping installation sleeve and upper damping block, lower damping block, vibration damping installation sleeve are tubular metal structure (height is identical with height after upper damping block, lower damping block are arranged on damping frame).
second stage shock absorber uses when assembling first with upper damping block, lower damping block is respectively from upper, lower both direction vertically embeds interior insertion of mounting hole of damping frame, again the vibration damping installation sleeve is embedded in, the rubber damping pad centre hole of lower damping block is fixed the two-layer rubber damping pad in up and down, pass the vibration damping installation sleeve by power station hold-down bolt 5 at last, damping frame integral body is fixed on car body corresponding position, first order vibration damping is put according to power station body installation fixing position and is fixed on damping frame, second stage shock absorber is determined its installation site according to the power station in the fixed position of special vehicle.The structure of second stage shock absorber and assembling mode are seen Fig. 4,5 signals.
Vehicle-mounted power station secondary vibration-proof structure of the present invention to the vibration in power station, adopts the shock absorber of two groups of difference damping behaviors, i.e. first order shock absorber and second stage shock absorber for self vibration of vehicle-mounted power station work and vehicle; Adopt two-layer arrangement, be arranged on damping frame.The power station is installed bearing and is connected with the first order shock absorber on upper strata, and first order shock absorber is arranged on the upper end of damping frame.The second stage shock absorber group of lower floor's (be positioned at damping frame two ends) is nested in damping frame, and the damping frame integral installation is in the cabin, power station.First order shock absorber is selected the shock absorber group for power station self rumble spectrum situation damping force characteristics, and second stage shock absorber is selected the shock absorber group for Vehicular vibration frequency spectrum situation damping force characteristics.Need to consider when simultaneously the damping force characteristics of two groups of shock absorbers is selected to select to arrange in pairs or groups for the damping of the resonance frequency scope of power station, two kinds of vibrations of vehicle.This content those skilled in the art be easy to determine.
During use, can adopt two vehicle-mounted power station secondary vibration-proof structures, two vehicle-mounted power station secondary vibration-proof structures form rectangular configuration, with the vertical line of centers of this rectangle, overlap with the vertical line of crossing the power station center of gravity.

Claims (1)

1. a vehicle-mounted power station secondary vibration-proof structure, is characterized in that, comprises damping frame (6), first order shock absorber, second stage shock absorber; First order shock absorber comprises three one-level damper units (7), and second stage shock absorber comprises two secondary damper units (8); Three one-level damper units (7) lay respectively on damping frame (6); Two secondary damper units (8) are arranged on respectively damping frame two ends; Secondary damper unit (8) is comprised of upper damping block, lower damping block, vibration damping installation sleeve (10) three parts; Upper damping block, lower damping block structure are identical, formed by metal shock reducing lining (12) and rubber damping pad (11), rubber damping pad (11) outside coated metal vibration damping bush (12), rubber damping pad (11) is cylindrical tube shape, is with up and down convex; The vibration damping installation sleeve is the tubular metal structure; Upper damping block, lower damping block then are embedded in the vibration damping installation sleeve rubber damping pad centre hole of upper and lower damping block respectively in the mounting hole of upper and lower embedding damping frame.
CN201310056000.9A 2013-02-22 2013-02-22 A kind of vehicle-mounted power station secondary vibration-proof structure Expired - Fee Related CN103112384B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310056000.9A CN103112384B (en) 2013-02-22 2013-02-22 A kind of vehicle-mounted power station secondary vibration-proof structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310056000.9A CN103112384B (en) 2013-02-22 2013-02-22 A kind of vehicle-mounted power station secondary vibration-proof structure

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CN103112384B CN103112384B (en) 2016-02-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111779794A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-10-16 上海航天控制技术研究所 Flywheel impact vibration damper under large impact environment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201007417Y (en) * 2006-07-21 2008-01-16 张玮 Vibration reduction isolator for vehicle mounted electric generating set
CN201539449U (en) * 2009-09-24 2010-08-04 天津永盛万达环境设备安装工程有限公司 Two-stage vibration damper of fan
CN201544838U (en) * 2009-08-04 2010-08-11 河南华阳装备制造有限公司 Airdrop power station vehicle
JP2011220440A (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-11-04 Dong Seog Ha Wire shock mount including operation guide and article having impact absorbing performance improved by wire shock mount
CN202158135U (en) * 2011-07-20 2012-03-07 山推工程机械股份有限公司 Shock absorber of engine
CN202220823U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-05-16 北京希格诺科技有限公司 Damper and damping support

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201007417Y (en) * 2006-07-21 2008-01-16 张玮 Vibration reduction isolator for vehicle mounted electric generating set
CN201544838U (en) * 2009-08-04 2010-08-11 河南华阳装备制造有限公司 Airdrop power station vehicle
CN201539449U (en) * 2009-09-24 2010-08-04 天津永盛万达环境设备安装工程有限公司 Two-stage vibration damper of fan
JP2011220440A (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-11-04 Dong Seog Ha Wire shock mount including operation guide and article having impact absorbing performance improved by wire shock mount
CN202158135U (en) * 2011-07-20 2012-03-07 山推工程机械股份有限公司 Shock absorber of engine
CN202220823U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-05-16 北京希格诺科技有限公司 Damper and damping support

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111779794A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-10-16 上海航天控制技术研究所 Flywheel impact vibration damper under large impact environment

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