CN103105829A - Intelligent agricultural base monitoring system facing secure sensing network - Google Patents
Intelligent agricultural base monitoring system facing secure sensing network Download PDFInfo
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- CN103105829A CN103105829A CN 201110360036 CN201110360036A CN103105829A CN 103105829 A CN103105829 A CN 103105829A CN 201110360036 CN201110360036 CN 201110360036 CN 201110360036 A CN201110360036 A CN 201110360036A CN 103105829 A CN103105829 A CN 103105829A
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Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent agricultural base monitoring system facing a secure sensing network. The intelligent agricultural base monitoring system comprises a plurality of wireless sensing nodes, a control center and devices to be controlled. The plurality of wireless sensing nodes are used as signal input ends of the intelligent agricultural base monitoring system facing the secure sensing network and used for collecting various parameters of a planting greenhouse to be monitored. Output ends of the wireless sensing nodes are connected with corresponding signal input ends of the control center, and control signal output ends of the control center are connected with control signal input ends of the devices to be controlled. According to the collected information, the intelligent agricultural base monitoring system can be used for making a decision through judgment of the control center, driving a motor of infrastructure of the greenhouse or opening a power supply of an irrigation device. Meanwhile, the system can be used for recording crop growth process information which includes usage of chemical fertilizer and the like. On one hand, the system can be used for tracing of agricultural products, and on the other hand, the system can be used as breed improvement essential data.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the agricultural base supervisory system, especially towards the reading intelligent agriculture base supervisory system of safety sensing net.
Background technology
At present, China's population accounts for 22% of world's total population, and cultivated area only accounts for 7% of world's cultivated area, along with the develop rapidly of economy, and the improving constantly of living standards of the people, the contradiction of shortage of resources, ecological deterioration and population increase is but more and more outstanding.Particularly after China joined WTO, the high-quality agricultural byproducts that external price is cheap flow into China continuously, and this market for farm products to China consists of great threat.Therefore, how improving quality and the production efficiency of agricultural products in China, how to large and the accurate management of science under the implementation information technological guidance is cultivated in scale that remain the soil, is a not only scientific research task of forward position but also the task of top priority.And reality is, extensive management and abuse chemical fertilizer, and its poor benefit and environmental pollution are marvellous.
The material technology means that traditional agriculture is produced fall behind, and are mainly to rely on manpower, animal power and various jack board and some are simple and mechanical.The main problem that exists is in reality: (1) agricultural science and technology content, equipment relatively lag behind.(2) agricultural production exists and pollutes and waste, according to agricultural, hydraulic department measuring and calculating, the annual agricultural of China the chemical fertilizer that consumes, agricultural chemicals and water resources quantity all in growth at full speed, data are surprising, many rural areas are being perplexed in the pollution problem of agricultural, and many mass peasants' safe drinking waters are affected.(3) Agricultural Output is few, farmers' income is low.(4) kind of agricultural product is few.Rely on and using these tool of production and production technologies of falling behind keeping simple reproduction, agricultural productivity is low, the increase of production of agricultural is slow, and agricultural can not get good development, this from and hindered conversely the innovation of agrotechnical progress and the tool of production.So the self-growth of traditional agriculture is absorbed among vicious cycle.Traditional agriculture be faced with in the modern agricultural development process guarantee the agricultural product total amount, transform agricultural production, improve quality of agricultural product and quality, the problem such as productivity effect is low, resource wretched insufficiency and utilization factor is low, environmental pollution and can not adapt to the needs of agricultural sustainable development.Therefore, about the research of reading intelligent agriculture technology, seem very necessary and important.
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Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is for the backwardness of the material technology means of traditional agriculture production, and the several problems that exist in reality, the construction scheme in a kind of practicable reading intelligent agriculture base has been proposed, help to guarantee the agricultural product total amount, transform agricultural production, improve quality of agricultural product and quality, productivity effect is low, resource wretched insufficiency and the problems such as utilization factor is low, environmental pollution, thereby adapt to the needs of agricultural sustainable development.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of reading intelligent agriculture base supervisory system towards the safety sensing net, it comprises a plurality of wireless sensing nodes, control center and equipment to be controlled, described a plurality of wireless sensing node gathers the parameters of planting greenhouse to be monitored as the signal input towards the reading intelligent agriculture base supervisory system of safety sensing net, the output terminal of each wireless sensing node is connected with the corresponding signal input end of control center, and the control signal output terminal of control center is connected with the control signal input end of each equipment to be controlled.
Wireless sensing node of the present invention includes a plurality of sensors, microprocessor and wireless transport module, described a plurality of sensor gathers the parameters of planting greenhouse to be monitored as the signal input towards the reading intelligent agriculture base supervisory system of safety sensing net, the signal output part of a plurality of sensors is connected with the respective signal input end of microprocessor, the signal output part of microprocessor is connected with the signal input part of wireless transport module, the data server wireless connections of wireless transport module and control center.
A plurality of sensor of the present invention comprises video probe, optical sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, CO
2A plurality of arbitrarily in sensor and soil humidity sensor.
Wireless sensing node of the present invention also comprises outdoor weather station, chemical fertilizer application logging modle and applications of pesticide logging modle, and described outdoor weather station, chemical fertilizer application logging modle and applications of pesticide logging modle all are connected with control center.
Equipment to be controlled of the present invention comprises shading system, ventilating system, cooling system, Ambient Climate Control System, irrigation system, light-supplementing system and CO
2Generator.
Control center of the present invention output growth course report and long-distance video diagnosis
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
System of the present invention makes a policy through the judgement of control center according to gathering the every terms of information that comes, and drives the motor of warmhouse booth infrastructure, perhaps opens the irrigation equipment power supply.Simultaneously, system log (SYSLOG) process of crop growth information comprises the use of fertilizer and pesticide etc., can be used on the one hand agricultural product and trace to the source, and can be used for the breed improvement basic data on the other hand.
The present invention helps to guarantee the agricultural product total amount, transform agricultural production, improve quality of agricultural product and quality, productivity effect is low, resource wretched insufficiency and the problems such as utilization factor is low, environmental pollution, thereby adapts to the needs of agricultural sustainable development.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of reading intelligent agriculture base supervisory system towards the safety sensing net, it comprises a plurality of wireless sensing nodes, control center and equipment to be controlled, described control center comprises the expert decision-making module, described a plurality of wireless sensing node gathers the parameters of planting greenhouse to be monitored as the signal input towards the reading intelligent agriculture base supervisory system of safety sensing net, the output terminal of each wireless sensing node is connected with the corresponding signal input end of control center, and the control signal output terminal of control center is connected with the control signal input end of each equipment to be controlled.The warmhouse booth of mechanization is the basis of cluster Greenhouse Monitoring system.System makes a policy through the judgement of control center according to every terms of informations such as gathering next aerial temperature and humidity, soil temperature and humidity, soil moisture, illuminance, CO2 concentration, drives the motor of warmhouse booth infrastructure, perhaps opens the irrigation equipment power supply.As open irrigation equipment, and open the top vent window, open drip irrigation water pump etc.Simultaneously, system log (SYSLOG) process of crop growth information comprises the use of fertilizer and pesticide etc., can be used on the one hand agricultural product and trace to the source, and can be used for the breed improvement basic data on the other hand.
Framework of glasshouse big shack is light section steel structure, all adopts hot galvanizing surface to process, and the connection between member adopts galvanized part to connect.Its shading system comprises internal sunshade and external sunshade two parts.The internal sunshade heat-insulation system can improve the ecologic environment in greenhouse from many aspects, and external sunshade system summer can be with unnecessary sunlight gear outdoor, and cover crop exempts from high light and burns, for crop is created suitable growth conditions.The top, greenhouse is two-way windows, and is beneficial to ventilation, and all air inlets are equipped with fly net.Wet curtain/fan for cooling system utilizes the evaporation of water cool principle to realize the cooling purpose, and its core is to allow the wet curtain of water evaporation, is bonded to by undulatory fibrous paper, and is corrosion-resistant owing to having added the special chemical composition in raw material, long service life.Adopt the special-purpose agricultural sodium vapor lamp of PHLIP to carry out light filling, CA20 type carbon-dioxide generator output CO2 utilizes and establishes the boiler of working as and heat, and reasonably uses circulation fan can guarantee the even distribution of indoor temperature, relative humidity and CO2.
Cluster Greenhouse Monitoring system is based on Zigbee wireless collection controller, and agriculture specialist system technology and current greenhouse control technology are organically combined, and agricultural experts' knowledge automatically applied in the real-time control in greenhouse to go.It is according to the deposit knowledge of expert system, and parameter is controlled in automatic decision and selection, to be fit to the growth of crop.
Water-saving irrigation system is by gathering the information such as next soil temperature and humidity, aerial temperature and humidity, meteorology, after expert system analysis in the cluster greenhouse surroundings monitoring system, certain sub-irrigation system is opened or closed to decision-making required irrigation quantity on the same day and the relevant actuating equipment of notice.
Agriculture chemical is used automatic input and is comprised the transmission of the PDA of system portable wireless and two kinds of transmission modes of remote mobile phone terminal transmission, the former adopts present state-of-the-art palm PC PDA and wireless local area network technology, realize carrying out the wireless data exchange with the computer control managing system by wireless network card, the process that realized is full-automatic, latter utilizes existing resource Internet, can set up the wap website at server end, be beneficial to operated from a distance.
The part that the present invention does not relate to all prior art that maybe can adopt same as the prior art is realized.
Claims (6)
1. reading intelligent agriculture base supervisory system towards the safety sensing net, it is characterized in that it comprises a plurality of wireless sensing nodes, control center and equipment to be controlled, described a plurality of wireless sensing node gathers the parameters of planting greenhouse to be monitored as the signal input towards the reading intelligent agriculture base supervisory system of safety sensing net, the output terminal of each wireless sensing node is connected with the corresponding signal input end of control center, and the control signal output terminal of control center is connected with the control signal input end of each equipment to be controlled.
2. the reading intelligent agriculture base supervisory system towards the safety sensing net according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described wireless sensing node includes a plurality of sensors, microprocessor and wireless transport module, described a plurality of sensor gathers the parameters of planting greenhouse to be monitored as the signal input towards the reading intelligent agriculture base supervisory system of safety sensing net, the signal output part of a plurality of sensors is connected with the respective signal input end of microprocessor, the signal output part of microprocessor is connected with the signal input part of wireless transport module, the data server wireless connections of wireless transport module and control center.
3. the reading intelligent agriculture base supervisory system towards the safety sensing net according to claim 2, is characterized in that described a plurality of sensor comprises video probe, optical sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, CO
2A plurality of arbitrarily in sensor and soil humidity sensor.
4. the reading intelligent agriculture base supervisory system towards the safety sensing net according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described wireless sensing node also comprises outdoor weather station, chemical fertilizer application logging modle and applications of pesticide logging modle, described outdoor weather station, chemical fertilizer application logging modle and applications of pesticide logging modle all are connected with control center.
5. the reading intelligent agriculture base supervisory system towards the safety sensing net according to claim 1, is characterized in that described equipment to be controlled comprises shading system, ventilating system, cooling system, Ambient Climate Control System, irrigation system, light-supplementing system and CO
2Generator.
6. the reading intelligent agriculture base supervisory system towards the safety sensing net according to claim 1 is characterized in that the output growth course report of described control center and long-distance video diagnose.
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| CN 201110360036 CN103105829A (en) | 2011-11-14 | 2011-11-14 | Intelligent agricultural base monitoring system facing secure sensing network |
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| CN 201110360036 CN103105829A (en) | 2011-11-14 | 2011-11-14 | Intelligent agricultural base monitoring system facing secure sensing network |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103310383A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-09-18 | 莘县农业局 | Whole-process monitoring and tracing system and method for quality safety of agricultural products |
| CN105028292A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-11-11 | 福建省农业科学院科技干部培训中心 | Industrial fish-farming greenhouse suitable for southern coastal areas |
| CN105159116A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-16 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent greenhouse agricultural growth monitoring device |
| CN105278503A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-01-27 | 中国农业大学 | Greenhouse pesticide application robot remote control system based on network |
| CN105823509A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-08-03 | 西北农林科技大学 | Mushroom greenhouse environment monitoring system |
-
2011
- 2011-11-14 CN CN 201110360036 patent/CN103105829A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103310383A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-09-18 | 莘县农业局 | Whole-process monitoring and tracing system and method for quality safety of agricultural products |
| CN105028292A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-11-11 | 福建省农业科学院科技干部培训中心 | Industrial fish-farming greenhouse suitable for southern coastal areas |
| CN105028292B (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2018-01-09 | 福建省农业科学院科技干部培训中心 | A kind of suitable the coastal south industrial fish farming greenhouse |
| CN105159116A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-16 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent greenhouse agricultural growth monitoring device |
| CN105278503A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-01-27 | 中国农业大学 | Greenhouse pesticide application robot remote control system based on network |
| CN105823509A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-08-03 | 西北农林科技大学 | Mushroom greenhouse environment monitoring system |
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Application publication date: 20130515 |