CN103088985A - Method of bonding and jointing of exterior wall tiles - Google Patents
Method of bonding and jointing of exterior wall tiles Download PDFInfo
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- CN103088985A CN103088985A CN2013100047412A CN201310004741A CN103088985A CN 103088985 A CN103088985 A CN 103088985A CN 2013100047412 A CN2013100047412 A CN 2013100047412A CN 201310004741 A CN201310004741 A CN 201310004741A CN 103088985 A CN103088985 A CN 103088985A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method of bonding and jointing of exterior wall tiles. The method of bonding and jointing of the exterior wall tiles comprises the following steps: (1) mixing tile tackiness agents and clear water, adding tile tackiness agent dry powder, at the same time beginning stirring, and obtaining tile glue; (2) coating a plastering mortar layer on a concrete basal surface, wherein construction of the concrete basal surface is finished for 5-7 days, after coating for 23-28 days, and plastering the tile glue obtained in the step (1) on the concrete basal surface which is coated with the plastering mortar layer; (3) pressing tiles on the tile glue in the step (2), and enabling the tiles to be fully contacted with the tile glue; (4) after finishing the step (3) for 20-24 hours, filling gaps among the tiles with mould-proof joint mixture by using a rubber joint slice. The method of bonding and jointing of the exterior wall tiles can provide attractive exterior wall facing, and meanwhile the surface of a glazed ceramic wall tile is waterproof, the joint mixture is not cracked and has a hydrophobic effect, and the tile tackiness agents and the mould-proof joint mixture play a role in damp proof of external walls together on vertical faces of the external walls.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of buildings, relate in particular to a kind of bonding joint filling method of outdoor tile.
Background technology
Present external wall adopts ceramic tile to decorate more, and ceramic tile has the characteristics such as waterproof, anticorrosion, water-fast and life-span are long.Along with technical development, the water absorption rate of outdoor tile is more and more lower, and the brick flake thickness degree of ceramic tile is also more and more thinner.This has proposed a difficult problem for the stickup of ceramic tile.
Outdoor tile is pasted the cement pastes that use more at present, and cement paste comes sticking brick by mechanical fixation.At first, cement paste is penetrated into the back side of porous ceramic tile, and cement paste solidifies afterwards, and the cement paste of curing is fixed on ceramic tile on basal plane as key is inserted in lock.The vitreous degree of ceramic tile is more and more higher, and the water absorption rate of ceramic tile is more and more lower, and the space at the ceramic tile back side tails off, and cement paste can't penetrate into the ceramic tile back side, effectively sticking brick.The accident that comes off because of the not enough outdoor tile that causes of cement-bonded power constantly increases.
In order to adapt to the requirement of energy-saving and emission-reduction, the thickness of ceramic tile also is required as far as possible thin, and so, the stern notch at the ceramic tile back side is very not obvious, and cement is pasted and had difficulties equally.
Cement paste also is used to fill the gap of ceramic tile except being used for pasting outdoor tile.But the drying shrinkage of cement paste is large, easily ftracture, and the gap usually becomes the passage that extraneous moisture enters body of wall.Cement paste alkaline high, under the effect of water, alkaline matter is enriched to the surface, causes accumulation of salt in the surface soil phenomenon, has a strong impact on aesthetic property.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: for the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of bonding joint filling method of outdoor tile, the method can provide exterior wall finish attractive in appearance, simultaneously, the glazed ceramic wall tile surface waterproofing, gap filler does not ftracture, and has the hydrophobic effect, at external wall elevation, ceramic tile adhesive and mildew-resistant gap filler have played the effect of exterior wall protection against the tide jointly.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of bonding joint filling method of outdoor tile comprises the steps:
Step 1, ceramic tile adhesive is mixed with clear water, then add ceramic tile adhesive dry powder, begin to stir when adding ceramic tile adhesive dry powder, stirred 2 ~ 5 minutes, and obtained evenly without the paste that lumps, standing 2 ~ 3 minutes, stirred again 20 ~ 40 seconds, and obtained glue for tile;
Apply the motar layer on step 2, the concrete surface after construction is completed 5 ~ 7 days, complete apply 23 ~ 28 days after, then paste the glue for tile that obtains in step 1 on the concrete surface that is coated with the motar layer;
Step 3, ceramic tile is pressed on glue for tile in step 2, make ceramic tile fully contact with glue for tile;
After step 4, step 3 are completed 20 ~ 24 hours, use rubber joint filling spatula that the mildew-resistant gap filler is filled in gap between ceramic tile.
Described ceramic tile adhesive is comprised of ash concrete, quartz sand, high molecular polymer and additive.
Described mildew-resistant gap filler is comprised of ash concrete, quartz sand, high molecular polymer, additive and colorant.
The glue for tile that gap in step 4 is remaining or the thickness of mortar must not surpass 1/3 of ceramic tile thickness.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: a kind of bonding joint filling method of outdoor tile, comprise the steps: step 1, ceramic tile adhesive is mixed with clear water, add again ceramic tile adhesive dry powder, begin to stir when adding ceramic tile adhesive dry powder, stirred 2 ~ 5 minutes, and obtained evenly without the paste that lumps, standing 2 ~ 3 minutes, stirred again 20 ~ 40 seconds, and obtained glue for tile; Apply the motar layer on step 2, the concrete surface after construction is completed 5 ~ 7 days, complete apply 23 ~ 28 days after, then paste the glue for tile that obtains in step 1 on the concrete surface that is coated with the motar layer; Step 3, ceramic tile is pressed on glue for tile in step 2, make ceramic tile fully contact with glue for tile; After step 4, step 3 are completed 20 ~ 24 hours, use rubber joint filling spatula that the mildew-resistant gap filler is filled in gap between ceramic tile.The method can provide exterior wall finish attractive in appearance, simultaneously, the glazed ceramic wall tile surface waterproofing, gap filler does not ftracture, and has the hydrophobic effect, and at external wall elevation, ceramic tile adhesive and mildew-resistant gap filler have played the effect of exterior wall protection against the tide jointly.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment, the present invention and beneficial effect thereof are elaborated, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
A kind of bonding joint filling method of outdoor tile comprises the steps:
Step 1, ceramic tile adhesive is mixed with clear water, then add ceramic tile adhesive dry powder, begin to stir when adding ceramic tile adhesive dry powder, stirred 2 ~ 5 minutes, and obtained evenly without the paste that lumps, standing 2 ~ 3 minutes, stirred again 20 ~ 40 seconds, and obtained glue for tile;
Apply the motar layer on step 2, the concrete surface after construction is completed 5 ~ 7 days, complete apply 23 ~ 28 days after, then paste the glue for tile that obtains in step 1 on the concrete surface that is coated with the motar layer;
Step 3, ceramic tile is pressed on glue for tile in step 2, make ceramic tile fully contact with glue for tile, at outdoor stickup wall floor tile, the ceramic tile area is greater than 900cm
2Bear the position of heavy duty or long-term immersion, as parking lot or swimming pool, in order to guarantee fully contacting of glue for tile and ceramic tile, scrape one deck glue for tile at the back side of ceramic tile;
After step 4, step 3 are completed 20 ~ 24 hours, use rubber joint filling spatula that the mildew-resistant gap filler is filled in gap between ceramic tile.
Preferably, ceramic tile adhesive is comprised of ash concrete, quartz sand, high molecular polymer and additive.
The ceramic tile adhesive performance characteristics: outstanding antiskid moves performance, and facade is pasted and do not glided, and need not fix, and can construct from top to bottom; Open hour (20min) and the adjustment time (30min) grown; Excellent adhesive property (adhesion strength 〉=1.0MPa); Pliability is good, can bear slight vibration; Alkalescence is low, can obviously reduce accumulation of salt in the surface soil phenomenon.
Preferably, the mildew-resistant gap filler is comprised of ash concrete, quartz sand, high molecular polymer, additive and colorant.
Mildew-resistant gap filler performance characteristics: good hydrophobicity, ultralow water absorption (30min 0.2g; 240min 0.5g), effectively mildew-resistant; Shrink low, (＜3 ‰) not easy to crack; Still can keep under the freeze thawing ringing high compressive strength (＞15.0MPa), rupture strength (＞2.5MPa); High-wearing feature (＜1000mm3); Fast in colour, fugitive color not; Construction is convenient.
The glue for tile that gap in step 4 is remaining or the thickness of mortar must not surpass 1/3 of ceramic tile thickness, glue for tile or mortar Ying Zaiwei unnecessary in the gap condense removing before totally, when high temperature or strong wind weather are water absorption rate much higher hole ceramic tile joint filling, should use in advance the wetting ceramic tile of clear water gap.
Mildew-resistant gap filler in the ceramic tile gap loses plasticity, and the surface normally exists when slightly sclerosis being arranged
After 10 ~ 20 minutes after joint filling construction is completed, equally by being the direction at diagonal angle with the ceramic tile gap, use little wet sponge to clean unnecessary gap filler in the ceramic tile gap, when cleaning, if it is too early that gap filler cleans, gap filler not yet condenses, and sponge can be taken gap filler out of and be cleaned sponge from jointing.Can cause aberration; On the contrary, if gap filler hardens, must adopt the method for machinery to remove, like this will certainly be with ceramic tile mill flower.After cleaning, remain in the thin layer gap filler of ceramic tile surface, after its solid efflorescence, use clean dried cloth to clean.
Before sticking brick, generally will ceramic tile not soaked in advance, if brick back side dust is more, require ceramic tile is soaked water, pull out at once, guarantee residual without open fire; In the process of using, must not arbitrarily add water or dry powder, keep a close eye on the glue for tile of going up wall during construction, guarantee that the surface of glue for tile keeps fresh.If the surface forms a skim, will affect bond effect, must use flute profile spatula combing again.If overlong time must be struck off glue for tile, again scrape glue for tile; After the tile paste construction is completed 24 hours, can pedestrian or joint filling.
The announcement of book and instruction according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also change and revise above-mentioned embodiment.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment, and any apparent improvement, replacement or modification that every those skilled in the art have done on basis of the present invention all belong to protection scope of the present invention.In addition, although used some specific terms in this manual, these terms do not consist of any restriction to the present invention just for convenience of description.
Claims (4)
1. the bonding joint filling method of an outdoor tile, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Step 1, ceramic tile adhesive is mixed with clear water, then add ceramic tile adhesive dry powder, begin to stir when adding ceramic tile adhesive dry powder, stirred 2 ~ 5 minutes, and obtained evenly without the paste that lumps, standing 2 ~ 3 minutes, stirred again 20 ~ 40 seconds, and obtained glue for tile;
Apply the motar layer on step 2, the concrete surface after construction is completed 5 ~ 7 days, complete apply 23 ~ 28 days after, then paste the glue for tile that obtains in step 1 on the concrete surface that is coated with the motar layer;
Step 3, ceramic tile is pressed on glue for tile in step 2, make ceramic tile fully contact with glue for tile;
After step 4, step 3 are completed 20 ~ 24 hours, use rubber joint filling spatula that the mildew-resistant gap filler is filled in gap between ceramic tile.
2. the bonding joint filling method of outdoor tile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ceramic tile adhesive is comprised of ash concrete, quartz sand, high molecular polymer and additive.
3. the bonding joint filling method of outdoor tile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mildew-resistant gap filler is comprised of ash concrete, quartz sand, high molecular polymer, additive and colorant.
4. the bonding joint filling method of outdoor tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the glue for tile that the gap in step 4 is remaining or the thickness of mortar must not surpass 1/3 of ceramic tile thickness.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100047412A CN103088985A (en) | 2013-01-08 | 2013-01-08 | Method of bonding and jointing of exterior wall tiles |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100047412A CN103088985A (en) | 2013-01-08 | 2013-01-08 | Method of bonding and jointing of exterior wall tiles |
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| CN103088985A true CN103088985A (en) | 2013-05-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2013100047412A Pending CN103088985A (en) | 2013-01-08 | 2013-01-08 | Method of bonding and jointing of exterior wall tiles |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103437525A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-11 | 德清扬泰建筑材料有限公司 | Tile seam processing process |
| CN106884537A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-06-23 | 合肥欧克斯新型建材有限公司 | A kind of outdoor tile bonding construction method |
| CN107254951A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-10-17 | 马明才 | A kind of new-type railing outdoor tile construction method |
| CN107724634A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-23 | 王建友 | One kind pastes ceramic tile method using painter's putty |
| CN109235919A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-18 | 广州市第二装修有限公司 | A kind of method for maintaining of hollowing exterior wall |
| CN110485683A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-11-22 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Sanding sizing device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| GB1453448A (en) * | 1972-11-17 | 1976-10-20 | Tokyo Plywood Kk | Structural unit body |
| JPH04363459A (en) * | 1991-06-11 | 1992-12-16 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | External wall tile |
| CN201635312U (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2010-11-17 | 张师祝 | Ceramic tile with regular size |
| CN102674773A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-09-19 | 张立功 | Preparation method, products and construction method of improved adhesive for ceramic tiles |
| CN102677853A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-09-19 | 张立功 | Implementation method for renovating by pasting ceramic tile on surface of indoor old ceramic tile |
-
2013
- 2013-01-08 CN CN2013100047412A patent/CN103088985A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1453448A (en) * | 1972-11-17 | 1976-10-20 | Tokyo Plywood Kk | Structural unit body |
| JPH04363459A (en) * | 1991-06-11 | 1992-12-16 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | External wall tile |
| CN201635312U (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2010-11-17 | 张师祝 | Ceramic tile with regular size |
| CN102674773A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-09-19 | 张立功 | Preparation method, products and construction method of improved adhesive for ceramic tiles |
| CN102677853A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-09-19 | 张立功 | Implementation method for renovating by pasting ceramic tile on surface of indoor old ceramic tile |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103437525A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-11 | 德清扬泰建筑材料有限公司 | Tile seam processing process |
| CN106884537A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-06-23 | 合肥欧克斯新型建材有限公司 | A kind of outdoor tile bonding construction method |
| CN107254951A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-10-17 | 马明才 | A kind of new-type railing outdoor tile construction method |
| CN107254951B (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-09-07 | 马明才 | A kind of railing outdoor tile construction method |
| CN107724634A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-23 | 王建友 | One kind pastes ceramic tile method using painter's putty |
| CN109235919A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-18 | 广州市第二装修有限公司 | A kind of method for maintaining of hollowing exterior wall |
| CN110485683A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-11-22 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Sanding sizing device |
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Application publication date: 20130508 |