Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of storage of constant temperature under water cabin system, its conditional stability of storing in a warehouse, environment is airtight, can store ultra-long time, and expense is low.
The storage of constant temperature under water cabin system provided by the invention has following advantage:
1, solved and taken in a large number land area, used that the water-bed resource of the undeveloped stagnant warm area such as sea, lake, reservoir plays environmental protection, land occupation, the input end, instant effect, storage condition do not wait safely advantage;
2, solved store need to keep that constant temperature produces expense.Because stagnant warm area temperature is little about 15 degree left and right temperature fluctuations greatly at the bottom;
3, the thickness in storage cabin and the requirement of compressive resistance have been solved.Because use the principle of cabin internal and external pressure balance, make the cabin of storing in a warehouse can use thinner, more cheap multiple corrosion resistant material, its material can not possess very large compressive property;
4, solved the airtight environment of stable storing, the storage goods is remained in the environment of a stabilize containment for a long time;
5, solved and deposit goods and can select in the middle of different gaseous environments.Fill different gas by the different capable of regulatings of kind to the cabin stock of storing in a warehouse in operating process, gas with various can play permanent storage for different stocks;
6, solved not and can make that the cabin internal pressure is excessive causes cabin body explosion because rising on the storage cabin.Playing toward getting rid of gas out of my cabin by unidirectional row pressure device not to allow again water enter in the cabin from the outside.When the storage cabin is raised to the water surface from the bottom, the cabin internal pressure becomes the gas that large unidirectional row pressure device can automatic unnecessary pressure, can not cause because the cabin internal pressure is excessive cabin body explosion;
7, solved the storage cabin under water water buoyancy that the storage cabin is caused produce placement and difficult.Adjustment by counterweight can make the cabin of storing in a warehouse be in neutral buoyancy or slightly weigh a bit in water;
8, the present invention uses the design of succinct, practical principle of work science, has solved the demand that a large amount of storages are provided.Flexible and changeable design can be satisfied the different requirements of different regions.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of storage of constant temperature under water cabin system, it comprises fixedly position vector battle array and at least one cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, each is described, and the cabin of storing in a warehouse under water adopts separable mode to connect with a fixed bit corresponding with it of being connected in fixing position vector battle array, described fixedly position vector battle array is fixed each described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, makes it be in plateau at the bottom.
Wherein, described fixedly position vector battle array is positioned at water-bed stagnant warm area.
Wherein, has admission port under water on each described cabin of storing in a warehouse, do not flattened by hydraulic pressure at the corresponding fixed bit that lower water arrives in described fixedly position vector battle array for not making the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, must carry out pneumatic compression to the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water by described admission port in the water surface or sinking process, make the described cabin of storing in a warehouse arrive corresponding busy hour fixed external and internal pressure under water and keep balance.
Wherein, by the different capable of regulatings of kind of the cabin system of constant temperature storage under water stored goods are filled different gas, gas with various can play permanent storage for different stocks in storing process.
Wherein, also have unidirectional row pressure device on each described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, described unidirectional row pressure device can be discharged the gas in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse out of my cabin under water, simultaneously can not allow water enter in the cabin in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water from the outside, when the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water is raised on the water surface from the bottom, it is large that pressure in the cabin becomes, and described unidirectional row pressure device can will be discharged the gas of unnecessary pressure automatically, thereby can not cause cabin body explosion because of the pressure in the cabin is excessive.
Wherein, in the cabin in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse, counterweight is housed under water, counterweight makes the described cabin of storing in a warehouse be in neutral buoyancy or slightly weigh a bit in water under water, makes the described cabin of storing in a warehouse can more easily carry and be fixed under water on described fixedly position vector battle array under water.
Wherein, the described storage of constant temperature under water cabin system is to leave stored goods in water-bed stagnant warm area by the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water to realize storage.
The present invention also provides a kind of storage of constant temperature under water cabin system, it comprises fixedly position vector battle array and at least one cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, each is described, and the cabin of storing in a warehouse under water adopts separable mode to connect with a fixed bit corresponding with it of being connected in fixing position vector battle array, described fixedly position vector battle array is fixed each described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, makes it be in plateau at the bottom;
Described fixedly position vector battle array is positioned at water-bed stagnant warm area;
Has admission port under water on each described cabin of storing in a warehouse, do not flattened by hydraulic pressure at the corresponding fixed bit that lower water arrives in described fixedly position vector battle array for not making the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, must carry out pneumatic compression to the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water by described admission port in the water surface or sinking process, make the described cabin of storing in a warehouse arrive corresponding busy hour fixed external and internal pressure under water and keep balance;
Have unidirectional row pressure device on each described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, described unidirectional row pressure device can be discharged the gas in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse out of my cabin under water, simultaneously can not allow water enter in the cabin in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water from the outside, when the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water is raised on the water surface from the bottom, it is large that pressure in the cabin becomes, described unidirectional row pressure device can be automatically will be discharged the gas of unnecessary pressure, thereby can not cause cabin body explosion because of the pressure in the cabin is excessive;
In the cabin in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse, counterweight is housed under water, counterweight makes the described cabin of storing in a warehouse be in neutral buoyancy or slightly weigh a bit in water under water, makes the described cabin of storing in a warehouse can more easily carry and be fixed under water on described fixedly position vector battle array under water.
The present invention also provides the method for the above-mentioned storage of constant temperature under water cabin system stores, is specially:
The first step, the gaseous species of selecting needs to fill according to the kind of want stored goods;
Second step is calculated the counterweight in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water according to the weighing scale of described stored goods, and counterweight is put into the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water;
The 3rd step, the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water is in water in the sinking process, thereby by the admission port in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse, the gas of determining in the first step is filled in the cabin of storing in a warehouse under water under water and realize pressurization, corresponding busy hour fixed in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water arrives described fixedly position vector battle array keeps the internal and external pressure balance in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water;
In the 4th step, in uphill process, discharge the gas of unnecessary pressure by described unidirectional row pressure device in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water in water, thereby realize that the described cabin of storing in a warehouse rises to the water surface from the bottom under water.
The technique effect that the present invention is useful is:
1, constant temperature under water provided by the invention storage cabin system has solved and has taken in a large number land area, uses that the water-bed resource of the undeveloped stagnant warm area such as sea, lake, reservoir plays environmental protection, land occupation, the input end, instant effect, storage condition do not wait safely advantage;
2, constant temperature under water provided by the invention storage cabin system solved store need to keep that constant temperature produces expense, stagnant warm area temperature is little about 15 degree left and right temperature fluctuations greatly at the bottom;
3, the storage of constant temperature under water cabin system provided by the invention has solved the thickness in storage cabin and the requirement of compressive resistance, use the principle of cabin internal and external pressure balance, make the cabin of storing in a warehouse can use thinner, more cheap multiple corrosion resistant material, its material can not possess very large compressive property;
4, the storage of constant temperature under water cabin system provided by the invention has solved the airtight environment of stable storing, and the storage goods is remained in the environment of a stabilize containment for a long time;
5, constant temperature under water provided by the invention storage cabin system has solved and has deposited goods and can select in the middle of different gaseous environments, fill different gas by the different capable of regulatings of kind to the cabin stock of storing in a warehouse in operating process, gas with various can play permanent storage for different stocks;
6, constant temperature under water provided by the invention storage cabin system has solved not and can make that the cabin internal pressure is excessive causes cabin body explosion because rising on the storage cabin, plays toward getting rid of gas out of my cabin not allow again water enter in the cabin from the outside by unidirectional row pressure device.When the storage cabin is raised to the water surface from the bottom, the cabin internal pressure becomes the gas that large unidirectional row pressure device can automatic unnecessary pressure, can not cause because the cabin internal pressure is excessive cabin body explosion;
7, constant temperature under water provided by the invention storage cabin system solved the storage cabin under water water buoyancy that the storage cabin is caused produce placement and difficult.Adjustment by counterweight can make the cabin of storing in a warehouse be in neutral buoyancy or slightly weigh a bit in water;
8, the design of succinct, the practical principle of work science of the storage of constant temperature under water cabin system utilization provided by the invention, solved the demand that a large amount of storages are provided.Flexible and changeable design can be satisfied the different requirements of different regions.
The specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of storage of constant temperature under water cabin system, it comprises fixedly position vector battle array and at least one cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, each is described, and the cabin of storing in a warehouse under water adopts separable mode to connect with a fixed bit corresponding with it of being connected in fixing position vector battle array, described fixedly position vector battle array is fixed each described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, makes it be in plateau at the bottom.
Described fixedly position vector battle array is positioned at water-bed stagnant warm area.
Has admission port under water on each described cabin of storing in a warehouse, do not flattened by hydraulic pressure at the corresponding fixed bit that lower water arrives in described fixedly position vector battle array for not making the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, must carry out pneumatic compression to the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water by described admission port in the water surface or sinking process, make the described cabin of storing in a warehouse arrive corresponding busy hour fixed external and internal pressure under water and keep balance.
By the different capable of regulatings of kind of the cabin system of constant temperature storage under water stored goods are filled different gas, as helium, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, gas with various can play permanent storage for different stocks in storing process.
Also have unidirectional row pressure device on each described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, described unidirectional row pressure device can be discharged the gas in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse out of my cabin under water, simultaneously can not allow water enter in the cabin in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water from the outside, when the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water is raised on the water surface from the bottom, it is large that pressure in the cabin becomes, described unidirectional row pressure device can be automatically will be discharged the gas of unnecessary pressure, thereby can not cause cabin body explosion because of the pressure in the cabin is excessive.
In the cabin in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse, counterweight is housed under water, counterweight makes the described cabin of storing in a warehouse be in neutral buoyancy or slightly weigh a bit in water under water, makes the described cabin of storing in a warehouse can more easily carry and be fixed under water on described fixedly position vector battle array under water.
What described counterweight was used is lead.
Buoyancy is divided into positive buoyancy, negative lift and neutral buoyancy.Positive buoyancy means that the drain quality of equal-volume water of object is larger than self, floats on the surface.Therefore, negative lift is the sinking state, and neutral buoyancy can rest on arbitrary degree of depth in water, and is not floating not heavy.
The described storage of constant temperature under water cabin system is to leave stored goods in water-bed stagnant warm area by the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water to realize storage.
Described number of storing in a warehouse the cabin under water is preferably 10 to 15.
Preferably, the described storage of constant temperature under water cabin system only is made of said apparatus.
The present invention also provides a kind of storage of constant temperature under water cabin system, it comprises fixedly position vector battle array and at least one cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, each is described, and the cabin of storing in a warehouse under water adopts separable mode to connect with a fixed bit corresponding with it of being connected in fixing position vector battle array, described fixedly position vector battle array is fixed each described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, makes it be in plateau at the bottom;
Described fixedly position vector battle array is positioned at water-bed stagnant warm area;
Has admission port under water on each described cabin of storing in a warehouse, do not flattened by hydraulic pressure at the corresponding fixed bit that lower water arrives in described fixedly position vector battle array for not making the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, must carry out pneumatic compression to the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water by described admission port in the water surface or sinking process, make the described cabin of storing in a warehouse arrive corresponding busy hour fixed external and internal pressure under water and keep balance;
Have unidirectional row pressure device on each described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, described unidirectional row pressure device can be discharged the gas in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse out of my cabin under water, simultaneously can not allow water enter in the cabin in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water from the outside, when the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water is raised on the water surface from the bottom, it is large that pressure in the cabin becomes, described unidirectional row pressure device can be automatically will be discharged the gas of unnecessary pressure, thereby can not cause cabin body explosion because of the pressure in the cabin is excessive;
In the cabin in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse, counterweight is housed under water, counterweight makes the described cabin of storing in a warehouse be in neutral buoyancy or slightly weigh a bit in water under water, makes the described cabin of storing in a warehouse can more easily carry and be fixed under water on described fixedly position vector battle array under water.
What described counterweight was used is lead.
Preferably, the described storage of constant temperature under water cabin system only is made of said apparatus.
The present invention also provides the method for the above-mentioned storage of constant temperature under water cabin system stores, is specially:
The first step, the gaseous species of selecting needs to fill according to the kind of want stored goods;
Second step is calculated the counterweight in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water according to the weighing scale of described stored goods, and counterweight is put into the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water;
The 3rd step, the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water is in water in the sinking process, thereby by the admission port in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse, the gas of determining in the first step is filled in the cabin of storing in a warehouse under water under water and realize pressurization, corresponding busy hour fixed in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water arrives described fixedly position vector battle array keeps the internal and external pressure balance in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water;
In the 4th step, in uphill process, discharge the gas of unnecessary pressure by described unidirectional row pressure device in the described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water in water, thereby realize that the described cabin of storing in a warehouse rises to the water surface from the bottom under water.
Describe embodiments of the present invention in detail below with reference to embodiment, how the application engineering means solve technical matters to the present invention whereby, and the implementation procedure of reaching technique effect can fully understand and implement according to this.
Constant temperature under water provided by the invention storage cabin system must be built cargo berth waterborne, and the cabin that gives to store in a warehouse is under water stopped carrier, supplied with high pressure gas, goods is capable hangs and the plant maintenance place in loading and unloading.Warehouse location coordinate anchor line buoy or operation floating platform are set fixedly for placing and extracting the storage cabin according to water surface situation.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the storage of constant temperature under water cabin system provided by the invention, it comprises that fixed bit 7 is vowed battle array and the cabin 1 of storing in a warehouse under water, the cabin 1 of storing in a warehouse under water adopts separable modes to connect with a fixed bit corresponding with it 7 in fixing position vector battle array, fixedly the position vector battle array is fixed each described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, make it be in plateau at the bottom, fixedly the position vector battle array is positioned at water-bed stagnant warm area; Store in a warehouse under water and have admission port 2 on cabin 1, do not flattened by hydraulic pressure at the corresponding fixed bit 7 that lower water arrives in described fixedly position vector battle array for not making the cabin 1 of storing in a warehouse under water, must be in the water surface or sinking process carry out pneumatic compression by 2 pairs of the described admission ports cabins 1 of storing in a warehouse under water, when making the cabin 1 of storing in a warehouse arrive corresponding fixed bit 7 under water, external and internal pressure keeps balance; Store in a warehouse under water and have unidirectional row pressure device 3 on cabin 1, unidirectional row pressure device 3 can be discharged the gas in the cabin 1 of storing in a warehouse out of my cabin under water, can not allow simultaneously water enter in the cabin in the cabin of storing in a warehouse 6 under water from the outside, when the cabin 1 of storing in a warehouse under water is raised on the water surface from the bottom, in the cabin, 6 pressure becomes large, unidirectional row pressure device 3 can will be discharged the gas of unnecessary pressure automatically, thereby can not cause cabin body explosion because of 6 pressure in the cabin is excessive; Store in a warehouse under water and counterweight 4 is housed in the cabin 6 in cabin 1, counterweight 4 is lead, and counterweight 4 makes the cabin 1 of storing in a warehouse be in neutral buoyancy under water in water, makes the cabin 1 of storing in a warehouse can more easily carry and be fixed under water on described fixedly position vector battle array under water.
This intellectual property of primary enforcement that all are above-mentioned is not set restriction this new product of other forms of enforcement and/or new mode.Those skilled in the art will utilize this important information, and foregoing is revised, to realize similar implementation status.But all modifications or transformation belong to the right of reservation based on new product of the present invention.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not to be the present invention to be done the restriction of other form, and any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solution of the present invention content that do not break away to any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that above embodiment does, still belongs to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention according to technical spirit of the present invention.