Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of underwater constant temperature storage cabin system, its conditional stability of storing in a warehouse, environment is airtight, and can store ultra-long time, expense is low.
Underwater constant temperature storage cabin system provided by the invention has following advantage:
1, solve and take land area in a large number, use the water-bed resource of the undeveloped stagnant warm area such as sea, lake, reservoir to play environmental protection, not land occupation, drop into the end, instant effect, the storage condition advantage such as safely;
2, solve store need maintain constant temperature produce expense.Because little about about 15 degree temperature fluctuations greatly in the bottom stagnant warm area temperature;
3, the storage thickness in cabin and the requirement of compressive resistance is solved.Because use the principle of cabin internal and external pressure balance, make storage cabin can use thinner, more cheap multiple corrosion resistant material, its material can not possess very large compressive property;
4, solve the environment that stable storing is airtight, make storage goods remain on one for a long time and stablize in airtight environment;
5, solve and deposit goods and can select in the middle of different gaseous environments.In operation by filling different gas to the different adjustable of kind of storage cabin stock, gas with various can play permanent storage for different stock;
6, solve and can not cause cabin body explosion because storage Shang Shengshi cabin, cabin internal pressure is excessive.Being played by unidirectional row pressure device can not allow again water enter in cabin from outside toward getting rid of gas out of my cabin.When storage cabin is raised to the water surface from the bottom, cabin internal pressure becomes large unidirectional row pressure device can the gas of automatic excess pressure, and cabin body can not be caused because cabin internal pressure is excessive to burst;
7, solve storage cabin under water water the buoyancy that causes of storage cabin produced place and difficult.Storage cabin can be made in water, to be in neutral buoyancy or slightly to weigh a bit by the adjustment of counterweight;
8, the present invention uses the design of succinct, practical principle of work science, solves the demand providing a large amount of storages.Flexible and changeable design can meet the different requirements of different regions.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of underwater constant temperature storage cabin system, it comprises fixing position vector battle array and at least one cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, the cabin fixed bit corresponding with it with in described fixing position vector battle array of storing in a warehouse under water described in each adopts separable mode to be connected, described fixing position vector battle array fix each described in store in a warehouse under water cabin, make it be in plateau at the bottom.
Wherein, described fixing position vector battle array is positioned at water-bed stagnant warm area.
Wherein, store in a warehouse under water described in each on cabin and there is admission port, the corresponding fixed bit arrived in described fixing position vector battle array at lower water for cabin of storing in a warehouse under water described in not making is not flattened by hydraulic pressure, must be carried out pneumatic compression to described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water by described admission port in the water surface or sinking watching, cabin of storing in a warehouse under water described in making arrives corresponding busy hour fixed external and internal pressure and keeps balance.
Wherein, by filling different gas to the different adjustable of the kind of underwater constant temperature storage cabin system stored goods in storing process, gas with various can play permanent storage for different stock.
Wherein, store in a warehouse under water described in each on cabin and also there is unidirectional row pressure device, described gas of storing in a warehouse in cabin under water can be discharged out of my cabin by described unidirectional row pressure device, can not allow simultaneously water enter into from outside described in store in a warehouse under water in the cabin in cabin, when described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water is raised to the water surface from the bottom, pressure in cabin becomes large, and described unidirectional row pressure device can will discharge the gas of excess pressure automatically, thus excessively because of the pressure in cabin can not cause cabin body explosion.
Wherein, in the cabin in described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water built with counterweight, cabin of storing in a warehouse under water described in counterweight makes be in water neutral buoyancy or slightly heavy a bit, cabin of storing in a warehouse under water described in making can more easily carry and be fixed under water in described fixing position vector battle array.
Wherein, described underwater constant temperature storage cabin system leaves stored goods in water-bed stagnant warm area by described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water to realize storing.
Present invention also offers a kind of underwater constant temperature storage cabin system, it comprises fixing position vector battle array and at least one cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, the cabin fixed bit corresponding with it with in described fixing position vector battle array of storing in a warehouse under water described in each adopts separable mode to be connected, described fixing position vector battle array fix each described in store in a warehouse under water cabin, make it be in plateau at the bottom;
Described fixing position vector battle array is positioned at water-bed stagnant warm area;
Store in a warehouse under water described in each on cabin and there is admission port, the corresponding fixed bit arrived in described fixing position vector battle array at lower water for cabin of storing in a warehouse under water described in not making is not flattened by hydraulic pressure, must be carried out pneumatic compression to described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water by described admission port in the water surface or sinking watching, cabin of storing in a warehouse under water described in making arrives corresponding busy hour fixed external and internal pressure and keeps balance;
Store in a warehouse under water described in each on cabin and there is unidirectional row pressure device, described gas of storing in a warehouse in cabin under water can be discharged out of my cabin by described unidirectional row pressure device, can not allow simultaneously water enter into from outside described in store in a warehouse under water in the cabin in cabin, when described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water is raised to the water surface from the bottom, pressure in cabin becomes large, described unidirectional row pressure device can will discharge the gas of excess pressure automatically, thus excessively because of the pressure in cabin can not cause cabin body explosion;
In the cabin in described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water built with counterweight, cabin of storing in a warehouse under water described in counterweight makes be in water neutral buoyancy or slightly heavy a bit, cabin of storing in a warehouse under water described in making can more easily carry and be fixed under water in described fixing position vector battle array.
Present invention also offers the method for above-mentioned underwater constant temperature storage cabin system stores, be specially:
The first step, selects the gaseous species needing to fill according to the kind of wanted stored goods;
Second step, the counterweight in cabin of storing in a warehouse under water described in calculating according to the weighing scale of described stored goods, and cabin of storing in a warehouse under water described in counterweight is put into;
3rd step, described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water is in water in sinking watching, under water store in a warehouse cabin filled to the gas thus realization pressurization in the first step determined by the admission port in described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, busy hour fixed corresponding in described fixing position vector battle array is arrived, the internal and external pressure balance in cabin of storing in a warehouse described in maintenance under water under water in described cabin of storing in a warehouse;
4th step, in uphill process, discharged the gas of excess pressure by described unidirectional row pressure device under water, thus cabin of storing in a warehouse described in realizing rises to the water surface from the bottom in described cabin of storing in a warehouse in water under water.
The technique effect that the present invention is useful is:
1, underwater constant temperature storage cabin system provided by the invention solves and takies land area in a large number, uses the water-bed resource of the undeveloped stagnant warm area such as sea, lake, reservoir to play environmental protection, not land occupation, drops into the end, instant effect, the storage condition advantage such as safely;
2, underwater constant temperature storage cabin system provided by the invention solve store need maintain constant temperature produce expense, little about about 15 degree temperature fluctuations greatly in the bottom stagnant warm area temperature;
3, underwater constant temperature storage cabin system provided by the invention solves the storage thickness in cabin and the requirement of compressive resistance, use the principle of cabin internal and external pressure balance, make storage cabin can use thinner, more cheap multiple corrosion resistant material, its material can not possess very large compressive property;
4, underwater constant temperature storage cabin system provided by the invention solves the airtight environment of stable storing, makes storage goods remain on one for a long time and stablizes in airtight environment;
5, underwater constant temperature storage cabin system provided by the invention solves and deposits goods and can select in the middle of different gaseous environments, in operation by filling different gas to the different adjustable of kind of storage cabin stock, gas with various can play permanent storage for different stock;
6, underwater constant temperature storage cabin system provided by the invention solves and can not cause cabin body explosion because storage Shang Shengshi cabin, cabin internal pressure is excessive, is played water can not be allowed again to enter in cabin from outside toward getting rid of gas out of my cabin by unidirectional row pressure device.When storage cabin is raised to the water surface from the bottom, cabin internal pressure becomes large unidirectional row pressure device can the gas of automatic excess pressure, and cabin body can not be caused because cabin internal pressure is excessive to burst;
7, underwater constant temperature storage cabin system provided by the invention solve storage cabin under water water the buoyancy that causes of storage cabin produced place and difficult.Storage cabin can be made in water, to be in neutral buoyancy or slightly to weigh a bit by the adjustment of counterweight;
8, underwater constant temperature storage cabin system provided by the invention uses the design of succinct, practical principle of work science, solves the demand providing a large amount of storages.Flexible and changeable design can meet the different requirements of different regions.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention provides a kind of underwater constant temperature storage cabin system, it comprises fixing position vector battle array and at least one cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, the cabin fixed bit corresponding with it with in described fixing position vector battle array of storing in a warehouse under water described in each adopts separable mode to be connected, described fixing position vector battle array fix each described in store in a warehouse under water cabin, make it be in plateau at the bottom.
Described fixing position vector battle array is positioned at water-bed stagnant warm area.
Store in a warehouse under water described in each on cabin and there is admission port, the corresponding fixed bit arrived in described fixing position vector battle array at lower water for cabin of storing in a warehouse under water described in not making is not flattened by hydraulic pressure, must be carried out pneumatic compression to described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water by described admission port in the water surface or sinking watching, cabin of storing in a warehouse under water described in making arrives corresponding busy hour fixed external and internal pressure and keeps balance.
By filling different gas to the different adjustable of the kind of underwater constant temperature storage cabin system stored goods in storing process, as helium, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, gas with various can play permanent storage for different stock.
Store in a warehouse under water described in each on cabin and also there is unidirectional row pressure device, described gas of storing in a warehouse in cabin under water can be discharged out of my cabin by described unidirectional row pressure device, can not allow simultaneously water enter into from outside described in store in a warehouse under water in the cabin in cabin, when described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water is raised to the water surface from the bottom, pressure in cabin becomes large, described unidirectional row pressure device can will discharge the gas of excess pressure automatically, thus excessively because of the pressure in cabin can not cause cabin body explosion.
In the cabin in described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water built with counterweight, cabin of storing in a warehouse under water described in counterweight makes be in water neutral buoyancy or slightly heavy a bit, cabin of storing in a warehouse under water described in making can more easily carry and be fixed under water in described fixing position vector battle array.
Described counterweight uses lead.
Buoyancy is divided into positive buoyancy, negative lift and neutral buoyancy.Positive buoyancy means that the drain quality of equal-volume water of object is larger than self, floats on the surface.Therefore, negative lift is sinking state, and neutral buoyancy then can rest on arbitrary degree of depth in water, does not float and does not sink.
Described underwater constant temperature storage cabin system leaves stored goods in water-bed stagnant warm area by described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water to realize storing.
Described number of storing in a warehouse cabin is under water preferably 10 to 15.
Preferably, described underwater constant temperature storage cabin system is only made up of said apparatus.
Present invention also offers a kind of underwater constant temperature storage cabin system, it comprises fixing position vector battle array and at least one cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, the cabin fixed bit corresponding with it with in described fixing position vector battle array of storing in a warehouse under water described in each adopts separable mode to be connected, described fixing position vector battle array fix each described in store in a warehouse under water cabin, make it be in plateau at the bottom;
Described fixing position vector battle array is positioned at water-bed stagnant warm area;
Store in a warehouse under water described in each on cabin and there is admission port, the corresponding fixed bit arrived in described fixing position vector battle array at lower water for cabin of storing in a warehouse under water described in not making is not flattened by hydraulic pressure, must be carried out pneumatic compression to described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water by described admission port in the water surface or sinking watching, cabin of storing in a warehouse under water described in making arrives corresponding busy hour fixed external and internal pressure and keeps balance;
Store in a warehouse under water described in each on cabin and there is unidirectional row pressure device, described gas of storing in a warehouse in cabin under water can be discharged out of my cabin by described unidirectional row pressure device, can not allow simultaneously water enter into from outside described in store in a warehouse under water in the cabin in cabin, when described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water is raised to the water surface from the bottom, pressure in cabin becomes large, described unidirectional row pressure device can will discharge the gas of excess pressure automatically, thus excessively because of the pressure in cabin can not cause cabin body explosion;
In the cabin in described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water built with counterweight, cabin of storing in a warehouse under water described in counterweight makes be in water neutral buoyancy or slightly heavy a bit, cabin of storing in a warehouse under water described in making can more easily carry and be fixed under water in described fixing position vector battle array.
Described counterweight uses lead.
Preferably, described underwater constant temperature storage cabin system is only made up of said apparatus.
Present invention also offers the method for above-mentioned underwater constant temperature storage cabin system stores, be specially:
The first step, selects the gaseous species needing to fill according to the kind of wanted stored goods;
Second step, the counterweight in cabin of storing in a warehouse under water described in calculating according to the weighing scale of described stored goods, and cabin of storing in a warehouse under water described in counterweight is put into;
3rd step, described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water is in water in sinking watching, under water store in a warehouse cabin filled to the gas thus realization pressurization in the first step determined by the admission port in described cabin of storing in a warehouse under water, busy hour fixed corresponding in described fixing position vector battle array is arrived, the internal and external pressure balance in cabin of storing in a warehouse described in maintenance under water under water in described cabin of storing in a warehouse;
4th step, in uphill process, discharged the gas of excess pressure by described unidirectional row pressure device under water, thus cabin of storing in a warehouse described in realizing rises to the water surface from the bottom in described cabin of storing in a warehouse in water under water.
Describe embodiments of the present invention in detail below with reference to embodiment, to the present invention, how application engineering means solve technical matters whereby, and the implementation procedure reaching technique effect can fully understand and implement according to this.
Underwater constant temperature storage cabin system provided by the invention must build cargo berth waterborne, and carrier, supply high pressure gas are stopped in the cabin that gives to store in a warehouse under water, goods is capable hangs and plant maintenance place in handling.According to water surface situation arrange fixing warehouse location coordinate anchor line buoy or operation floating platform for placement with extract cabin of storing in a warehouse.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, underwater constant temperature storage cabin system provided by the invention, it comprises fixed bit 7 and vows battle array and cabin 1 of storing in a warehouse under water, the fixed bit 7 that storage cabin 1 is corresponding with it with in fixing position vector battle array under water adopts separable mode to be connected, fixing position vector battle array fix each described in store in a warehouse under water cabin, make it be in plateau at the bottom, fixing position vector battle array is positioned at water-bed stagnant warm area; Under water storage cabin 1 has admission port 2, the corresponding fixed bit 7 arrived in described fixing position vector battle array at lower water for the cabin 1 that do not make to store in a warehouse under water is not flattened by hydraulic pressure, must be carried out pneumatic compression to cabin 1 of storing in a warehouse under water by described admission port 2 in the water surface or sinking watching, when the cabin 1 that makes to store in a warehouse under water arrives corresponding fixed bit 7, external and internal pressure keeps balance; Storage cabin 1 has unidirectional row pressure device 3 under water, the gas of storing in a warehouse under water in cabin 1 can be discharged out of my cabin by unidirectional row pressure device 3, water can not be allowed from outside to enter in the cabin in cabin of storing in a warehouse 6 under water simultaneously, when cabin 1 of storing in a warehouse under water is raised to the water surface from the bottom, in cabin, the pressure of 6 becomes large, unidirectional row pressure device 3 can will discharge the gas of excess pressure automatically, thus can not because of in cabin 6 pressure excessively cause cabin body explosion; The cabin 6 in cabin 1 store in a warehouse under water built with counterweight 4, and counterweight 4 is lead, and counterweight 4 cabin 1 that makes to store in a warehouse under water is in neutral buoyancy in water, and the cabin 1 that makes to store in a warehouse under water can more easily carry and be fixed under water in described fixing position vector battle array.
All above-mentioned this intellectual properties of primary enforcement, not setting restriction this new product of other forms of enforcement and/or new mode.Those skilled in the art will utilize this important information, and foregoing is revised, to realize similar implementation status.But all modifications or transformation belong to the right of reservation based on new product of the present invention.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and be not restriction the present invention being made to other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.But everyly do not depart from technical solution of the present invention content, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, still belong to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.