CN103071702A - Roller leveler and metal plate leveling method using same - Google Patents

Roller leveler and metal plate leveling method using same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103071702A
CN103071702A CN2012103266578A CN201210326657A CN103071702A CN 103071702 A CN103071702 A CN 103071702A CN 2012103266578 A CN2012103266578 A CN 2012103266578A CN 201210326657 A CN201210326657 A CN 201210326657A CN 103071702 A CN103071702 A CN 103071702A
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CN
China
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pressed
engaging
amount
metallic plate
cylinder body
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CN2012103266578A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
青山亨
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JP Steel Plantech Co
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JP Steel Plantech Co
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Publication of CN103071702A publication Critical patent/CN103071702A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D1/00Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling
    • B21D1/05Stretching combined with rolling

Abstract

The invention provides a roller leveler and a metal plate leveling method using the same. The roller leveler (100) has multiple leveling rolls (6, 8), pressing cylinders (4), and a control unit (30). When the established plunge for an entry side pressing cylinder that is necessary for leveling a metal plate (P) is greater than the limiting plunge for feed-in, the control unit (30) limits the entry side pressing cylinder plunge to the limiting plunge for feed-in on the basis of a feed-in compensation table until the feed-in compensation control distance is reached and when the leading end of the metal plate reaches the feed-in compensation control distance, controls the plunge of the entry side pressing cylinder (4) to equal the established plunge.

Description

Roll leveller and the method for aligning that uses the metallic plate of this roll leveller
Technical field
The present invention relates to the roll leveller of the metallic plates such as straightening steel plate and the method for aligning that uses the metallic plate of this roll leveller.
Background technology
In the process of making the metallic plates such as steel plate, implement rolling, cooling etc., but the distortion that metallic plate produces warpage or wave-like in these operations.Therefore, make metallic plate smooth as purpose take the distortion of aligning such warpage or wave-like, use at the roll leveller that disposes up and down many smoothing rolls staggeredly.
For roll leveller, be pressed into the state of a plurality of bottoms smoothing roll or be pressed under the state of a plurality of tops smoothing roll at a plurality of bottoms smoothing roll at a plurality of tops smoothing roll, the metallic plate that should align is passed through, give the metallic plate alternating bending, make thus the warpage of metallic plate or wave-like smooth.Generally, formation makes a plurality of bottoms smoothing roll and a plurality of tops smoothing roll for remaining in respectively the state of roller framework, fixing bottom smoothing roll, and utilize to be located at into side and the cylinder body (pressing cylinder body) of depressing that goes out side and be pressed into the top smoothing roll, thereby carry out the aligning of metallic plate.
When carrying out the aligning of metallic plate, utilize CD-ROM drive motor to drive smoothing roll, contact with the metallic plate that should align by making smoothing roll, come to the metallic plate transmission of drive force, and between the engaging-in smoothing roll up and down of metallic plate.At this moment, set according to various conditions such as the diameter of the thickness of metallic plate, material, shape, smoothing roll, roll spacings by the amount of being pressed into of depressing the upper straightening roll that cylinder body carries out, so that obtain the flatness that needs.
But in the situation that the amount of being pressed into is excessive, metallic plate and smoothing roll skid or front edge of board withstands on the smoothing roll, thereby are difficult to make between the engaging-in smoothing roll up and down of metallic plate.And, if force engaging-inly then to produce flaw on the surface of smoothing roll, and need the finishing roller, thereby productivity ratio reduces significantly.
Technology as eliminating defects discloses following technology in the patent documentation 1, that is, before engaging-in by the aligning material, the discrepancy side roll-in of obtaining the needed expectation of performance leveling effect enters amount S Out, S In, next, obtain and be made as out side pressure and enter amount S OutThe time enter the engaging-in limiting value S that the side roll-in enters amount In Lim, at S InCompare S In LimIn the large situation, so that engaging-inly entered amount S by the side roll-in that enters of aligning during material In0Compare S In LimLittle mode is opened wide side pressure and is entered device and go out side pressure to enter in the device at least one and come engaging-inly by aligning material, after engaging-in by the aligning material, be pressed into until become the side roll-in of coming in and going out and enter amount S Out, S InThereby aligning is by the aligning material.
Patent documentation: TOHKEMY 2001-252720 communique
Yet, in the above-mentioned patent documentation 1, the pointer that the metallic plate avoid aligning does not have the situation between engaging-in smoothing roll up and down is set, but for how to control fully do not disclose, in fact, at this moment, confirm engaging-in by the aligning material, need afterwards to make the amount of being pressed into rise to setting value, thus loaded down with trivial details.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the method for aligning that the object of the present invention is to provide following roll leveller and use this roll leveller, namely, even become at needs in the situation of the amount of being pressed into of being undertaken by smoothing roll greatly, can make reliably between the engaging-in smoothing roll of the metallic plate that should align, can make rapidly afterwards the amount of being pressed into be setting value, and carry out the aligning of metallic plate.
According to a viewpoint of the present invention, following roll leveller is provided, namely, possess: the smoothing roll unit, it has a plurality of smoothing rolls, these a plurality of smoothing rolls be the logical printed line that is disposed at the metallic plate that should align staggeredly about, and rotate to clip the mode that metallic plate aligns to make it to pass through to metallic plate; Press cylinder body, it is located at respectively the entering side and go out side of metallic plate of described smoothing roll unit, and presses and be pressed into metallic plate via described smoothing roll; And control device, it is to being controlled by the described amount of being pressed into of pressing the metallic plate that cylinder body carries out, so that between the smoothing roll up and down of the engaging-in described smoothing roll of metallic plate unit, to the described needed setting of the aligning metallic plate amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side and go out side of described control device input, and input engaging-in correction card to described control device, in this engaging-in correction card, thickness setting according to the metallic plate that should align has the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into and engaging-in Correction and Control distance, this engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into is the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side of the limit between the smoothing roll up and down of the engaging-in described smoothing roll of metallic plate unit, this engaging-in Correction and Control distance is the displacement that should be controlled to be the metallic plate front end of the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into, the described described setting amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side than the large situation of the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed under, described control device is controlled based on described engaging-in correction card, so that between engaging-in Correction and Control distance, the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side is restricted to the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into, the front end of metallic plate arrive described engaging-in Correction and Control apart from the time the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side become the described setting amount of being pressed into.
In the above-mentioned roll leveller, preferably constitute, in described engaging-in correction card, also be set with front end at metallic plate arrive described engaging-in Correction and Control apart from the time the speed of pressing when the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side formed the described setting amount of being pressed into, described control device is based on described engaging-in correction card, and the speed of pressing when the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side is pressed into the more described setting amount of being pressed into of quantitative change from the described engaging-in limit is controlled.
And, preferably constitute, in described engaging-in correction card, also divide according to each thickness of slab and steel grade divide be set with when being the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side corresponding, the described correspondence amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that goes out side, the described described setting amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side than the large situation of the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed under, described control device is controlled based on described engaging-in correction card, so that between engaging-in Correction and Control distance, the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side is restricted to the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into, and the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that goes out side is made as the described correspondence amount of being pressed into, the front end of metallic plate arrive described engaging-in Correction and Control apart from the time make the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side and go out side become the described setting amount of being pressed into.
According to other viewpoints of the present invention, the method for aligning of following metallic plate is provided, it utilizes roll leveller to align metallic plate, this roll leveller possesses: the smoothing roll unit, it has a plurality of smoothing rolls, these a plurality of smoothing rolls be the logical printed line that is disposed at the metallic plate that should align staggeredly about, and rotate to clip the mode that metallic plate aligns to make it to pass through to metallic plate; And press cylinder body, it is located at respectively the entering side and go out side of metallic plate of described smoothing roll unit, and press and be pressed into metallic plate via described smoothing roll, the method for aligning of this metallic plate is characterised in that, according to the described needed setting of the aligning metallic plate amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side and go out side, and the thickness of the metallic plate that should align, set the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into and engaging-in Correction and Control distance and form engaging-in correction card, wherein this engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into is the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side of the limit between the smoothing roll up and down of the engaging-in described smoothing roll of metallic plate unit, this engaging-in Correction and Control distance is the displacement that should be controlled to be the metallic plate front end of the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into, based on described engaging-in correction card, the described setting amount of being pressed into of the described metallic plate of pressing cylinder body that enters side than the large situation of the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed under, between engaging-in Correction and Control distance, the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side is restricted to the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into, when the front end of metallic plate arrive described engaging-in Correction and Control apart from the time make the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side become the described setting amount of being pressed into.
In the method for aligning of above-mentioned metallic plate, preferably constitute, in described engaging-in correction card, the front end that also is set in metallic plate arrive described engaging-in Correction and Control apart from the time the speed of pressing when the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side formed the described setting amount of being pressed into, based on described engaging-in correction card, the speed of pressing when the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side is pressed into the more described setting amount of being pressed into of quantitative change from the described engaging-in limit is controlled.
And, preferably constitute, in described engaging-in correction card, also divide according to each thickness of slab and steel grade divide set when being the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side corresponding, the described correspondence amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that goes out side, the described needed setting of the aligning metallic plate amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side than the large situation of the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed under, based on described engaging-in correction card, between engaging-in Correction and Control distance, the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side is restricted to the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into, and, the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that goes out side is formed the described correspondence amount of being pressed into, the front end of metallic plate arrive described engaging-in Correction and Control apart from the time make the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side and go out side become the described setting amount of being pressed into.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view of the roll leveller of expression the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the roll leveller of expression the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of formation of the control device of the expression roll leveller that is equipped on the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the figure of an example of the employed engaging-in correction card of expression the first embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the figure of control of the be pressed into amount of engaging-in correction when carrying out of expression the first embodiment.
Fig. 6 is that the engaging-in correction of expression the first embodiment finishes figure rear, the state when adjusting to the setting amount of being pressed into.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that the warpage for the metallic plate that meeting is produced after the engaging-in Correction and Control of having carried out the first embodiment describes.
Fig. 8 is the figure that the expression metallic plate produces the example of the defective in the situation of lower warpage.
Fig. 9 is the figure that the expression metallic plate produces the example of the defective in the situation that goes up warpage.
Figure 10 is the figure of an example of the engaging-in correction card used shown in the second embodiment of expression.
Figure 11 is for entering the side pressure lower cylinder body and going out the schematic diagram that the control of the amount of being pressed into of side pressure lower cylinder body describes the second embodiment.
The explanation of Reference numeral:
1 ... housing; 2 ... upper frame; 3 ... underframe; 4a, 4b ... depress cylinder body; 5 ... the top roll framework; 6 ... upper straightening roll; 7 ... top backing up roll; 8 ... lower smoothing roll; 9 ... lower support roll; 10 ... the top roll framework; 20 ... the smoothing roll unit; 30 ... control device; 31 ... process controller; 32 ... operating portion; 33 ... storage part; 100 ... roll leveller; P ... metallic plate (being aligned material).
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are described.
Wherein, in the following embodiment, so-called " depressing " this term is to exert pressure and the meaning that is pressed into, with the orientation independent of pressure.That is, " depress " and can be replaced into " pressing " this term.
[the first embodiment]
Fig. 1 is the side view of the roll leveller of expression the first embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is its front view.The roll leveller 100 of present embodiment has housing 1, be located at the upper frame 2 of inboard of housing 1 and the underframe 3 that arranges in the mode of support housing 1.Below upper frame 2, hang top roll framework 5 with top roll clamping cylinder body (not shown).On the other hand, be provided with lower roll framework 10 at underframe 3.
10 of top roll framework 5 and lower roll frameworks, be provided with the smoothing roll unit 20 with many upper straightening rolls 6 and many lower smoothing rolls 8, many upper straightening rolls 6 be disposed at by the mode of top roll framework 5 supportings top roll framework 5 below, many lower smoothing rolls 8 supporting across the opposition side setting of pass through line of metallic plate P and by lower roll framework 10 at upper straightening roll 6.Throughput direction upstream side and downstream at the metallic plate P of smoothing roll unit 20 are provided with the guide roller 14 that metallic plate P is led.Upper straightening roll 6 and lower smoothing roll 8 be because drive unit (not shown) and positive and negative rotation, thereby can come it is aligned at two-way (the A direction of Fig. 1 and B direction) upper moving metal plate P.
On upper straightening roll 6, dispose a plurality of short tops backing up roll 7 that upper straightening roll 6 is supported in the mode that axially is supported on top roll framework 5 along upper straightening roll 6.And, below lower smoothing roll 8, dispose a plurality of short lower support rolls 9 that lower smoothing roll 8 is supported in the mode that axially is supported on lower roll framework 10 along lower smoothing roll 8.
The two ends of the metallic plate P throughput direction of the smoothing roll unit 20 between housing 1 and upper frame 2 dispose and depress cylinder body (pressing cylinder body) 4a and 4b, and this depresses cylinder body 4a and 4b gives respectively for the power of depressing (pressing force) of aligning metallic plate P. Depress cylinder body 4a and 4b and arrange two (with reference to Fig. 2 at the both ends of the width of metallic plate P respectively.Wherein, among Fig. 2 only diagram depress cylinder body 4a).
With respect to the lower smoothing roll 8 that is fixedly arranged at lower roll framework 10, depress cylinder body 4a and 4b and depress (that is, press and be pressed into) metallic plate P via top roll framework 5, top backing up roll 7 and upper straightening roll 6.In the situation that along A direction transferring metal plate P, depress cylinder body 4a and bring into play function as entering the depressing cylinder body of side, depress cylinder body 4b and bring into play function as going out the depressing cylinder body of side.And, in the situation that along B direction transferring metal plate P, depress cylinder body 4b and bring into play function as entering the depressing cylinder body of side, depress cylinder body 4a and bring into play function as going out the depressing cylinder body of side.And, also upper straightening roll 6 can be set regularly, utilization is depressed cylinder body and is depressed lower smoothing roll 8.
Each component parts of the roll leveller 100 of present embodiment is controlled by control device 30.As shown in Figure 3, control device 30 have process controller 31, the operating portion 32 inputted etc. and the storage part 33 of the needed information of stores processor.
Operating portion 32 and storage part 33 are connected in process controller 31.Operating portion 32 for example is made of the display of touch panel mode, and the needed information of input processing.Storage part 33 has the function that reads and write of the information of temporarily carrying out and stores the functions of control program that needs in order to carry out the various processing of being carried out by roll leveller 100.
Control device 30 is controlled roll leveller 100 integral body like this, but in the present embodiment, take the press control of depressing cylinder body 4a and 4b, especially engaging-in Correction and Control as main target, below this aspect is described.
In the control device 30, be set with the needed amount of being pressed into (drafts) of depressing cylinder body 4a and 4b of aligning (aligning) of metallic plate P according to thickness of metallic plate P etc.But, enter the depressing in the situation of the amount of being pressed into (the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into) that the amount of being pressed into (the setting amount of being pressed into) that cylinder body (being in the situation of A direction for depressing cylinder body 4a at the throughput direction of metallic plate P) sets surpasses the engaging-in limit of metallic plate P of side, producing the engaging-in defective that metallic plate P does not have 8 of engaging-in upper straightening roll 6 and lower smoothing rolls.Therefore, in order to prevent so engaging-in defective, to control device 30(process controller 31) the engaging-in correction card of input shown in the example of Fig. 4.This engaging-in correction card is inputted at the touch panel of operating portion 32.And, also can input by reading the storage medium that the engaging-in correction card of Fig. 4 is stored.
In the engaging-in correction card of Fig. 4, divide and be set with the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into δ L(mm according to each thickness of slab), engaging-in Correction and Control distance L b(mm) and depress erection rate IV(mm/sec).And, surpass in the situation of the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into δ L in the setting value that enters the amount of being pressed into of depressing cylinder body of side (drafts), implement engaging-in Correction and Control with the engaging-in correction card of Fig. 4.Particularly, the front end of metallic plate P is begun from the summit of the benchmark smoothing roll (being the smoothing roll of left end in the situation that throughput direction is the A direction) that enters side engaging-in Lb distance during in the amount of being pressed into be controlled to be the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into δ L, and after the benchmark smoothing roll that enters side begins the distance of engaging-in Lb, control with the erection rate IV that depresses that in engaging-in correction card, sets, be the setting amount of being pressed into so that enter the amount of being pressed into of depressing cylinder body (drafts) of side.The positional information of the metallic plate P of this moment can be obtained in the following way, namely, pass through a plurality of optical sensors (not shown) of position that line is provided for detecting the front end of metallic plate P along the smoothing roll unit in 20, after utilizing this optical sensor to detect the front end of metallic plate, use impulse generator (not shown) to follow the tracks of the front end of metallic plate P.
Next, the action when utilizing the roll leveller 100 that consists of like this to carry out the aligning of metallic plate P describes.
At first, metallic plate P is being directed under the state of guide roller 14 from the upstream side of the smoothing roll unit 20 of roll leveller 100, the 20 transferring metal plate P towards the smoothing roll unit, and insert it into 8 of upper straightening roll 6 and lower smoothing rolls.For example, be in the situation of A direction at the throughput direction of metallic plate P, the 20 transferring metal plate P from the left side of Fig. 1 to the smoothing roll unit are the cylinder body of depressing into side and depress cylinder body 4a.
At this moment, according to the thickness of metallic plate P etc., set the needed amount of being pressed into (drafts) of depressing cylinder body 4a and 4b of aligning (aligning) of metallic plate P at control device 30, carry out the aligning of metallic plate P with the amount of being pressed into after this setting (drafts).
But, the amount of being pressed into (drafts) after the setting of depressing cylinder body (being in the situation of A direction for depressing cylinder body 4a at the throughput direction of metallic plate P) that enters side surpasses in the situation of the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into, and produces the engaging-in defective that metallic plate P does not have 8 of engaging-in upper straightening roll 6 and lower smoothing rolls.
Therefore, under these circumstances, carry out engaging-in Correction and Control based on the engaging-in correction card of Fig. 4, thereby prevent so engaging-in defective.In addition, in fact the engaging-in correction card of Fig. 4 charges to concrete numerical value.
Particularly, before 8 of the upper straightening roll 6 of the engaging-in smoothing roll of metallic plate P unit 20 and lower smoothing rolls, utilize the process controller 31 of control device 30, the engaging-in limit amount of the being pressed into δ L that divides to the setting amount of the being pressed into δ e1 that depresses cylinder body that enters side that sets according to conditions such as thicknesss of slab, with the thickness of slab corresponding to metallic plate P in the engaging-in correction card of Fig. 4 compares.And, in the situation that the setting amount of being pressed into δ e1 surpasses the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into δ L, go to engaging-in modification model.
Namely, as shown in Figure 5, in the situation that the setting amount of being pressed into δ e1 surpasses the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into δ L, the amount of being pressed into that enters the side pressure lower cylinder body of the reality during with engaging-in metallic plate P is restricted to the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into δ L from the setting amount of being pressed into δ e1, the front end of metallic plate P begin from the summit of the benchmark smoothing roll (being the smoothing roll of #1 Fig. 5) that enters side the Lb that the correction card of engaging-in Fig. 4 sets distance during in, continue to carry out such quantitative limitation that is pressed into, as shown in Figure 6, after the benchmark smoothing roll that enters side began the distance of engaging-in Lb, the erection rate IV that depresses that sets with engaging-in correction card was adjusted into the amount of being pressed into of depressing cylinder body (drafts) that enters side and sets the amount of being pressed into δ e1 at the front end of metallic plate P.In addition, among Fig. 5, Fig. 6, with the most close benchmark smoothing roll that enters side be made as #1, for other smoothing roll, the numbering of giving #2 ~ #9 according to order from left to right.
Generally, in the engaging-in stage of metallic plate P, if the amount of being pressed into is the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into δ L, then between the engaging-in up and down smoothing roll of metallic plate P, this engaging-in limit addition δ L is roughly proportional with the thickness of slab of metallic plate P.Thereby, if the length of the engaging-in regulation of metallic plate P even then the amount of being pressed into is larger than the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into δ L, can not produce engaging-in defective yet.Therefore, thickness of slab according to metallic plate P is set the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into δ L in advance in engaging-in correction card, and the length of afore mentioned rules is made as engaging-in Correction and Control distance L b, thereby can prevent reliably engaging-in defective, and can adjust to carry out the aligning of metallic plate P to the setting amount of being pressed into δ e1 rapidly, and then can keep the aligning yield rate of high metallic plate P.
And, depressing erection rate IV is to be formed into the speed of setting the amount of being pressed into δ e1 from the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into, this depresses erection rate IV also is the value corresponding and suitable with the thickness of slab of metallic plate P, thereby depress erection rate IV by in correction card, setting in advance, can adjust to the setting amount of being pressed into δ e1 with the speed of optimum.
As mentioned above, according to present embodiment, in the engaging-in correction card, and the thickness of the metallic plate that should align is set with the amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side that is the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into of the limit between the smoothing roll up and down of the engaging-in smoothing roll of metallic plate unit accordingly, and displacement that is the engaging-in Correction and Control distance that should be controlled to be the metallic plate front end of the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into, to this engaging-in correction card of control device input, the needed setting of the aligning metallic plate amount of being pressed into of depressing cylinder body that enters side than the large situation of the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed under, control device is controlled based on engaging-in correction card, between engaging-in Correction and Control distance, the amount of being pressed into of depressing cylinder body that will enter side is restricted to the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into, the front end of metallic plate arrive engaging-in Correction and Control apart from the time make the amount of being pressed into of depressing cylinder body into side become the amount of being pressed into of setting, thereby can prevent reliably engaging-in defective, and can carry out rapidly the aligning of metallic plate to the adjustment of the setting amount of being pressed into, and then can keep the aligning yield rate of high metallic plate.
Next, the second embodiment of the present invention is described.
For the roll leveller of present embodiment, essential structure is identical with the roll leveller 100 of the first embodiment, and only the mode of engaging-in Correction and Control is different from the first embodiment.
In above-mentioned the first embodiment, surpass in the situation of the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into δ L at the setting amount of the being pressed into δ e1 that enters the side pressure lower cylinder body, the amount of being pressed into of carrying out entering the side pressure lower cylinder body is restricted to the engaging-in Correction and Control of the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into δ L, after the summit of the benchmark smoothing roll that enters side began engaging-in Correction and Control distance L b, the amount of being pressed into that enters the side pressure lower cylinder body becomes set the amount of being pressed into δ e1 at the front end of metallic plate P.
But, in the first embodiment, for going out the side pressure lower cylinder body, do not carry out the control of the be pressed into amount corresponding with engaging-in Correction and Control.That is, in the first embodiment, the setting amount of the being pressed into δ d1 that goes out the side pressure lower cylinder body for the value of the corresponding warpage minimum of the setting amount of being pressed into δ e1 that enters the side pressure lower cylinder body.Therefore, in the engaging-in Correction and Control of the first embodiment, when the amount of being pressed into that enters the side pressure lower cylinder body is the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into δ L, the situation that can't be made as the optimum amount of being pressed in going out the side pressure lower cylinder body is arranged.At this moment, as being in the situation of the hard and thin material such as high-tensile steel by the metallic plate P of aligning material, the situation that metallic plate P warpage in the engaging-in modification region (distance alpha when the engaging-in Correction and Control distance L b+ amount of being pressed into is changed to δ e1 from δ L) of having carried out engaging-in correction is arranged in metallic plate P as shown in Figure 7.If metallic plate P produces warpage like this, then in the situation that this warpage is lower warpage, as shown in Figure 8, because the distance that guide roller (work bench roller) is 14 is about 1m, so defectives such as the front end of generation metallic plate P and guide roller 14 butts, and in the situation that this warpage be on warpage, produce as illustrated in fig. 9 following defective, that is, with the both sides that are disposed at smoothing roll unit 20 and be used for pinch roll 14 butts make it easily to pass through by laminated metal sheet P or with auxiliary device (not shown) butt.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 10, except divide to set the project identical with Fig. 4 according to each thickness of slab, divide ground to control device 30(process controller 31 according to each thickness of slab) input is set with correspondence and goes out side pressure and enter amount δ dE(mm) engaging-in correction card, this correspondence goes out side pressure and enters amount δ dE(mm) be to be the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into δ L(mm with the amount of being pressed into that enters the side pressure lower cylinder body) time corresponding optimum the amount of being pressed into that goes out the side pressure lower cylinder body.Wherein, the optimum drafts that goes out side also exists with ... yield stress, thereby dividing to make according to steel grade is set with correspondence and goes out side pressure and enter amount δ dE(mm) correction card.And, surpass in the situation of the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into δ L in the amount of being pressed into that enters the side pressure lower cylinder body (drafts) setting value, use the engaging-in correction card of Figure 10 corresponding with the steel grade division to implement engaging-in Correction and Control.
Particularly, as shown in figure 11, when the front end of metallic plate P begin from the summit of the benchmark smoothing roll that enters side engaging-in Lb distance during in engaging-in Correction and Control when carrying out, the amount of being pressed into that will enter the side pressure lower cylinder body is controlled to be the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into δ L, and the amount of being pressed into that will go out the side pressure lower cylinder body is controlled to be to go out side pressure as the amount of being pressed into of the optimum corresponding with the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into δ L corresponding and enter amount δ dE.And, after the engaging-in Correction and Control after the distance that begins engaging-in Lb from the benchmark smoothing roll that enters side finishes, control with the erection rate IV that depresses that sets in the engaging-in correction card, set the amount of being pressed into δ e1, δ d1 so that the amount of being pressed into (drafts) that enters the side pressure lower cylinder body and go out the side pressure lower cylinder body becomes.
Like this, when carrying out engaging-in Correction and Control, with corresponding by entering the engaging-in limit amount of the being pressed into δ L that the side pressure lower cylinder body carries out, the amount of being pressed into that will go out the side pressure lower cylinder body is controlled to be that correspondence goes out that side pressure enters amount δ dE and the amount of the being pressed into optimum of using the side pressure lower cylinder body, thereby can suppress the generation of the warpage of metallic plate P.
In addition, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, can carry out various distortion.For example, in the above-mentioned embodiment, represented to depress the situation that upper straightening roll is aligned the shape of metallic plate with depressing cylinder body, but also can depress the shape that lower smoothing roll is aligned metallic plate with depressing cylinder body.

Claims (6)

1. roll leveller is characterized in that possessing:
The smoothing roll unit, it has a plurality of smoothing rolls, these a plurality of smoothing rolls be the logical printed line that is disposed at the metallic plate that should align staggeredly about, and rotate to clip the mode that metallic plate aligns to make it to pass through to metallic plate;
Press cylinder body, it is located at respectively the entering side and go out side of metallic plate of described smoothing roll unit, and presses and be pressed into metallic plate via described smoothing roll; And
Control device, it is to being controlled by the amount of being pressed into of laminated metal sheet by the described cylinder body of pressing, so that between the smoothing roll up and down of the engaging-in described smoothing roll of metallic plate unit,
To the described needed setting of the aligning metallic plate amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side and go out side of described control device input, and input engaging-in correction card to described control device, in this engaging-in correction card, thickness setting according to the metallic plate that should align has the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into and engaging-in Correction and Control distance, this engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into is the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side of the limit between the smoothing roll up and down of the engaging-in described smoothing roll of metallic plate unit, this engaging-in Correction and Control distance is the displacement that should be controlled to be the metallic plate front end of the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into
The described described setting amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side than the large situation of the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed under, described control device is controlled based on described engaging-in correction card, so that between engaging-in Correction and Control distance, the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side is restricted to the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into, the front end of metallic plate arrive described engaging-in Correction and Control apart from the time the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side become the described setting amount of being pressed into.
2. roll leveller according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
In described engaging-in correction card, also be set with front end at metallic plate arrive described engaging-in Correction and Control apart from the time the speed of pressing when the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side formed the described setting amount of being pressed into, described control device is based on described engaging-in correction card, and the speed of pressing when the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side is pressed into the more described setting amount of being pressed into of quantitative change from the described engaging-in limit is controlled.
3. roll leveller according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
In described engaging-in correction card, also divide according to each thickness of slab and steel grade is divided corresponding when being the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side, the described corresponding amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that goes out side that is set with,
The described described setting amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side than the large situation of the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed under, described control device is controlled based on described engaging-in correction card, so that between engaging-in Correction and Control distance, the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side is restricted to the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into, and the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that goes out side is made as the described correspondence amount of being pressed into, the front end of metallic plate arrive described engaging-in Correction and Control apart from the time make the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side and go out side become the described setting amount of being pressed into.
4. the method for aligning of a metallic plate, it utilizes roll leveller to align metallic plate,
This roll leveller possesses: the smoothing roll unit, it has a plurality of smoothing rolls, these a plurality of smoothing rolls be the logical printed line that is disposed at the metallic plate that should align staggeredly about, and rotate to clip the mode that metallic plate aligns to make it to pass through to metallic plate; And press cylinder body, it is located at respectively the entering side and go out side of metallic plate of described smoothing roll unit, and presses and be pressed into metallic plate via described smoothing roll,
The method for aligning of this metallic plate is characterised in that,
According to the described needed setting of the aligning metallic plate amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side and go out side, and the thickness of the metallic plate that should align, set the engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into and engaging-in Correction and Control distance and form engaging-in correction card, wherein this engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into is the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side of the limit between the smoothing roll up and down of the engaging-in described smoothing roll of metallic plate unit, this engaging-in Correction and Control distance is the displacement that should be controlled to be the metallic plate front end of the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into, based on described engaging-in correction card, the described setting amount of being pressed into of the described metallic plate of pressing cylinder body that enters side than the large situation of the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed under, between engaging-in Correction and Control distance, the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side is restricted to the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into, when the front end of metallic plate arrive described engaging-in Correction and Control apart from the time make the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side become the described setting amount of being pressed into.
5. the method for aligning of metallic plate according to claim 4 is characterized in that,
In described engaging-in correction card, also be set with front end at metallic plate arrive described engaging-in Correction and Control apart from the time the speed of pressing when the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side formed the described setting amount of being pressed into, based on described engaging-in correction card, the speed of pressing when the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side is pressed into the more described setting amount of being pressed into of quantitative change from the described engaging-in limit is controlled.
6. according to claim 4 or the method for aligning of 5 described metallic plates, it is characterized in that,
In described engaging-in correction card, also divide according to each thickness of slab and steel grade is divided corresponding when being the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side, the described corresponding amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that goes out side that is set with,
The described needed setting of the aligning metallic plate amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side than the large situation of the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed under, based on described engaging-in correction card, between engaging-in Correction and Control distance, the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side is restricted to the described engaging-in limit amount of being pressed into, and, the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that goes out side is formed the described correspondence amount of being pressed into, the front end of metallic plate arrive described engaging-in Correction and Control apart from the time make the described amount of being pressed into of pressing cylinder body that enters side and go out side become the described setting amount of being pressed into.
CN2012103266578A 2011-09-07 2012-09-05 Roller leveler and metal plate leveling method using same Pending CN103071702A (en)

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