CN1843647A - Multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine - Google Patents

Multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1843647A
CN1843647A CN 200510048186 CN200510048186A CN1843647A CN 1843647 A CN1843647 A CN 1843647A CN 200510048186 CN200510048186 CN 200510048186 CN 200510048186 A CN200510048186 A CN 200510048186A CN 1843647 A CN1843647 A CN 1843647A
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roller
steel plate
roll
working roll
screw
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CN 200510048186
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CN100361759C (en
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郭继保
任保安
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TONGZE SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CO Ltd TAIYUAN
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TONGZE SYSTEM EQUIPMENT CO Ltd TAIYUAN
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Abstract

The invention provides a steel plate multi-roller reeler, which comprise a framework, a upper beam, a lower beam, and a movable beam. Wherein, the working rollers and support rollers are on the movable beam and lower beam; the pressing device, transmission motor and speed reducer are mounted on the movable beam and framework. The invention is characterized in that: the working roller and support roller have inlet, outlet and middle parts, whose upper working rollers and support rollers can be adjusted up-and-down and mounted under the movable beam; the inlet part has small rolling diameter and the outlet part has small rolling distance, while the number of them are 3-9, and the middle one between them is large rolling diameter and large rolling distance while the number of rollers are 3-9. Each part has independent transmission devices; and the working roller of each part is transmitted independently. And the invention also has a dovetail pressing device for independently adjusting the pressing amount and a middle roller for pressing and opening. The invention has tight structure, small volume, lower weight, and large thickness of corrected steel plate.

Description

Multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to the sheet metal correcting device, be specifically related to crucial the finishing equipment---multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine in steel plate production and the processing.
Background technology
The slab arbor press is to the crucial finishing equipment in steel plate production and the processing in smelter, frame for movement factory.Existing slab arbor press, usually working roll generally has 9~21, mainly comprise frame, entablature, sill, working roll, backing roll, screw-down, articulated beam, working roll driving motor, reductor, gear distribution box etc., the working roll in two rows same roller footpath is staggeredly arranged in parallel or the row's of going up working roll small inclination is arranged, importing and exporting before and after the arbor press respectively has a pair of drawing of arranging up and down to expect and discharge roller.As China Patent No. be: CN200510018681.5 discloses the change roller counting roller type levelling machine of a kind of differential roller apart from the roller footpath, become roller counting roller type levelling machine working roll number and become many by few, the precision of correcting sheet material improving is called on less than the working roll roll spacing roller footpath of preceding shelves in the working roll roll spacing roller footpath of every grade of increase.In the art, theoretical according to the sheet bending rectification as everybody knows, improve the precision of correcting sheet material and depend primarily on the roller number of arbor press and the drafts of the working roll that sheet bending is out of shape, and working roll roller footpath and roll spacing.We think that this arbor press is not too big for improving the effect of sheet material rectification precision.
The parameter of the main foundation of design of existing arbor press is that institute is by the thickness range of rectification steel plate slab, the bend yield strength noted of steel plate.For this reason, every arbor press all has the thickness range of correcting steel plate, and arbor press is divided into the thickness range of correcting steel plate: thin plate arbor press (the thick 2mm of steel plate is following), middle plate arbor press (thick 4~24mm), the cut deal arbor press (steel plate thick 4~40mm) of steel plate.Along with the rolled plate development of technology, the scope of plate mill rolled plate thickness is enlarging (steel plate thick 2~200mm), so just require arbor press to correct the very big (steel plate thick 2~80mm) of thickness range of steel plate, it will be very huge adopting above-mentioned arbor press technical pattern, and be difficult to satisfy simultaneously the thick rectification required precision of different steel plates.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency that purpose of the present invention exists at prior art, for satisfying the very big requirement of thickness range of correcting steel plate, design a kind of according to being adjusted roller number and the roller footpath that participates in correcting steel plate work, compact conformation by rectification steel plate thickness, volume is less, the multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine that weight is lighter.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts technical scheme to be:
Multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine comprises the driving motor and the reductor of the working roll that is provided with on frame, entablature, sill, moved cross beam, moved cross beam and the sill and the screw-down on backing roll device, moved cross beam and the frame, working roll, it is characterized in that: described working roll and backing roll device have three parts, are respectively import and export part, and mid portion; The top working roll of three parts and backing roll device all can be adjusted up and down, and with being contained in below the moved cross beam; Import and export partly is pony roll footpath, pony roll distance, and the roller number is 3~9, and the centre is big roller footpath, big roll spacing, and the roller number also is 3~9.
Between the working roll of above-described import and export part and backing roll device and the moved cross beam trace is housed and adjusts screw-down up and down.
Between the working roll of above-described import and export part and mid portion, can adjust the intermediate roller device of depressing and opening separately in addition; Intermediate roller device is provided with the screw-down of depressing and opening fast, and intermediate roller device can be realized adjusting in the aligning process and depress and open fast.
Three parts of above-described working roll and backing roll device, each part each has independently motor transmission; The working roll of various piece is the segmentation transmission, intermediate calender rolls is respectively with a motor transmission, each driving motor has speed regulating control equipment, speed governing makes the correcting process light plate produce tension force, and be furnished with industrial computer or Programmable Logic Controller, adjust and control the rotating speed of each section working roll, control the tension force size of correcting steel plate.
Above-described import and export part and intermediate calender rolls screw-down separately are the wedge screw-down.
The above-described working roll of opening intermediate roller device and mid portion soon has a transmission device.
The multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine of the present invention design compared with prior art, outstanding substantive distinguishing features and significant technological progress are:
1, owing to adopted the working roll of the upper and lower crossbeam setting in the frame and the layout of backing roll device to be divided into three parts, import and export part, and the distribution mode of the working roll of mid portion are arranged, and import and export is pony roll footpath, pony roll distance, the centre is the structure of the working roll of the big roll spacing in big roller footpath, and the thickness range that makes arbor press correct steel plate increases.An arbor press promptly can be corrected thin steel plate, also can correct medium plate and super-thick steel plate, and guarantees and improved the rectification precision of various different-thickness steel plates.
2, the working roll of three parts and backing roll device have and can independently depress guiding mechanism, correct the depressing according to the very easy adjustment of thickness of correcting steel plate of working roll, and according to correcting the thick of steel plate, the working roll of three parts carry out different combinations and participates in correcting steel plate.
3, owing to adopt import and export part, mid portion, reach intermediate calender rolls individual motor transmission is separately arranged.Both working roll was the segmentation kind of drive, each driving motor makes the correcting process light plate produce tension force under speed regulating control, and by industrial computer or Programmable Logic Controller adjustment and control the rotating speed of each section working roll, thereby realize the tension force size of control rectification steel plate, can make by the smooth precision of rectification high intensity cold steel plate to be greatly improved.
4, compact conformation, volume is less, and weight is lighter, and the thickness range of correcting steel plate is big.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine structural front view;
Fig. 2 is a multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine structure vertical view;
Fig. 3 is the correct roller distribution map of multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine;
Fig. 4 is an inclined wedge-shaped screw-down topology view.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the description of drawings specific embodiment.
Illustrated in figures 1 and 2, be the multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine of 17 rollers of specific design of the present invention.It comprises screw-down 7 on the working roll that is provided with on frame 1, entablature 2, sill 3, moved cross beam 4, moved cross beam and the sill 5 and backing roll 6 devices, moved cross beam and the frame, shown in, the driving motor 8 of working roll, reductor 9 etc.Frame is made of column 10, pretension screw rod 11, nut 12 and entablature and sill.
Shown in Figure 3, the correct roller distribution map of the multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine of 17 rollers.Working roll and backing roll device are divided into three parts, are respectively inlet part 20, exit portion 30, and mid portion 40; Three parts all are loaded under the moved cross beam; About the screw-down adjustment that is contained on moved cross beam and the frame, and import and export partly also can be by about the screw-down 23 trace adjustment that are contained between import and export part and the moved cross beam.Import and export partly is pony roll footpath (φ 200mm), pony roll distance (230mm), and the roller number is five, and the centre is big roller footpath (φ 320mm), big roll spacing (360mm), and the roller number also is five.Wherein: between the working roll of import and export part and mid portion, can adjust the intermediate roller device 13 of depressing and opening separately in addition, the roller footpath φ 260mm of intermediate roller device; Intermediate roller device is provided with the quick screw-down of depressing and opening, and can make intermediate roller device adjust drafts and opening fast in the aligning process.
Shown in Figure 2, shown in Figure 2, three parts of working roll and backing roll device, each part each has independently motor transmission; The working roll of various piece is the segmentation transmission, intermediate calender rolls is respectively with motor 16 transmissions, the working roll of various piece is the segmentation transmission, intermediate calender rolls is respectively with a motor transmission, each driving motor has speed governing to make the correcting process light plate produce the speed regulating control electrical equipment of tension force, and is furnished with industrial computer or Programmable Logic Controller.By industrial computer or Programmable Logic Controller adjustment and control the rotating speed of each section working roll, thereby the tension force size of steel plate is corrected in control.Can improve like this to make and be corrected the smooth precision of high intensity cold steel plate.
Shown in Figure 1, the screw-down of last moved cross beam is loaded between frame and the moved cross beam.The mid portion of working roll and backing roll device is by about the screw-down adjustment that is contained on moved cross beam and the frame, the import and export part is by about the screw-down trace adjustment that is contained between import and export part and the moved cross beam, and a large amount of the adjustment also is up and down to be finished by the screw-down that is contained on moved cross beam and the frame.Between the working roll of import and export part and mid portion, can adjust the intermediate roller device of depressing and opening separately in addition; Intermediate roller device is provided with the screw-down of depressing and opening fast.
Working roll and backing roll device import and export part, and in the middle of three parts and bottom working roll and backing roll device are contained on the sill, and top working roll and backing roll device are respectively with screw bolt and nut and alignment pin or packaged below moved cross beam.
The working roll of intermediate roller device and mid portion also can have a transmission device.Multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine is when correcting steel plate, and the intermediate calender rolls of intermediate roller device makes citation roller and outlet roller uses.
Shown in Figure 4, the screw-down 23 of import and export part and intermediate calender rolls is the wedge screw-down.
The wedge screw-down is loaded between import and export part and the moved cross beam.A kind of electrodynamic type wedge screw-down of forming by reducing motor 231, screw mandrel 232 and nut 233, following wedge 234 and moving wedge 235 of wedge screw-down.Electrodynamic type wedge screw-down is: two following wedges of symmetry fixed installation on the roller seat 21 of intermediate calender rolls 13 or import and export part 20,30 working rolls and backing roll, a moving wedge is arranged on the every following wedge, be connected with lazy-tongs 236 in the centre of two moving wedges, roller seat is contained in the bearing 22 with following wedge, moving wedge oblique cutting, moving wedge connects screw mandrel and is with nut to be loaded on the bearing, reducing motor fixedly is equipped with in the outside on the bearing, and the output shaft of reducing motor is connected with screw mandrel.The fluid pressure type tapered wedges formula mechanism that another kind is made up of hydraulic cylinder, pull bar.Fluid pressure type is identical with electrodynamic type basic structure, and different is that reducing motor is substituted by hydraulic jack 237, and nut and screw mandrel are substituted by pull bar 238, and hydraulic jack is fixed on the outside on the bearing, and pull bar is connected the piston rod of hydraulic jack with moving wedge.Described bearing 22 be contained in moved cross beam below.
Above-described import and export part top working roll 5 and backing roll 6 devices comprise bearing 22, roller seat 21, wedge screw-down and are contained in working roll and bearing block 14 on the roller seat, backing roll and bearing block 15 etc.
The multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine of 17 rollers.Correct steel plate thickness range: 2~80mm.When correcting steel plate thickness and be 2~10mm, the import and export part, and in the middle of 17 working rolls of three parts participate in simultaneously correcting, form one 17 roller thin plate arbor press.When correcting steel plate thickness and be 10~25mm, the import or export part, and in the middle of two-part 12 working rolls participate in correcting, form plate arbor press in one 12 roller.When correcting steel plate thickness greater than 25mm, the import and export part, 10 working rolls open, by 5 working rolls of mid portion and two intermediate roller devices, totally 7 working rolls participate in correcting, and form one 7 roller cut deal arbor press.
The multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine of the present invention's design also can be used as other sheet metal finishing equipment.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine comprises the driving motor and the reductor of the working roll that is provided with on frame, entablature, sill, moved cross beam, moved cross beam and the sill and the screw-down on backing roll device, moved cross beam and the frame, working roll; It is characterized in that described working roll and backing roll device have three parts, is respectively import and export part, and mid portion; The top working roll of three parts and backing roll device all can be adjusted up and down, and with being contained in below the moved cross beam; Import and export partly is pony roll footpath, pony roll distance, and the roller number is 3~9, and the centre is big roller footpath, big roll spacing, and the roller number also is 3~9.
2, a kind of multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between the working roll of described import and export part and backing roll device and the moved cross beam trace is housed and adjusts screw-down up and down.
3, a kind of multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that can adjusting the intermediate roller device of depressing and opening separately in addition between the working roll of described import and export part and mid portion; Intermediate roller device is provided with the screw-down of depressing and opening fast.
4, a kind of multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that three parts of described working roll and backing roll device, and each part each has independently motor transmission; The working roll of various piece is the segmentation transmission, intermediate calender rolls is respectively with a motor transmission, each driving motor makes the correcting process light plate produce tension force under speed regulating control, and by industrial computer or Programmable Logic Controller adjustment and control the rotating speed of each section working roll, thereby the tension force size of steel plate is corrected in control.
5, a kind of multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described working roll of opening intermediate roller device and mid portion soon has a transmission device.
6,, it is characterized in that described import and export part and intermediate calender rolls screw-down separately are the wedge screw-down according to claim 2 or 3 described a kind of multi-roller steel plate-flattening machines.
CNB2005100481869A 2005-12-12 2005-12-12 Multi-roller steel plate-flattening machine Active CN100361759C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101172289B (en) * 2006-10-30 2011-07-13 会田工程技术有限公司 Releasing mechanism and leveling apparatus
CN102397915A (en) * 2011-11-27 2012-04-04 襄阳博亚精工装备股份有限公司 Roll hitch and roll gap adjusting device of multi-roll strengthening machine
CN102581072A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-07-18 江苏中港冶金设备科技有限公司 Leveling machine
US8250894B2 (en) 2006-10-30 2012-08-28 Aida Engineering, Ltd. Releasing mechanism and leveling apparatus
CN101920281B (en) * 2009-11-04 2012-12-26 太原科技大学 Five-roll metal plate and strip straightening machine
CN103736777A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-04-23 山东宏康机械制造有限公司 Plate tension straightening device
CN105344751A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-02-24 东北大学 Compound straightening roll system device and flexible straightening method for cold rolling different-thickness plates
CN109127782A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-04 重庆东憧铝业有限公司 A kind of straightener
CN113877988A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-01-04 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Roll bending adjusting device of straightening machine

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58168435A (en) * 1982-03-30 1983-10-04 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Straightening method of steel plate
US4633697A (en) * 1985-08-16 1987-01-06 Mesta Engineering Company Plate levelling machine
CN2396905Y (en) * 1999-07-02 2000-09-20 王岳云 Roll gap variable steel plate flattening machine
CN2420079Y (en) * 2000-02-02 2001-02-21 张兆隆 Steel plate evener
CN1193836C (en) * 2001-10-19 2005-03-23 中国第二重型机械集团公司 Plate and band material roll gap adjustable flattening machine
FR2860738B1 (en) * 2003-10-13 2006-02-03 Vai Clecim METHOD OF INCREASING THE ACCURACY OF PRODUCT TRACK CONTROL IN AN IMBRIC ROLL PLANER MACHINE AND PLANTING INSTALLATION FOR CARRYING OUT THE PROCESS
CN2865897Y (en) * 2005-12-12 2007-02-07 太原市通泽成套设备有限公司 Steel plate multiroll leveling machine

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101172289B (en) * 2006-10-30 2011-07-13 会田工程技术有限公司 Releasing mechanism and leveling apparatus
US8250894B2 (en) 2006-10-30 2012-08-28 Aida Engineering, Ltd. Releasing mechanism and leveling apparatus
CN101920281B (en) * 2009-11-04 2012-12-26 太原科技大学 Five-roll metal plate and strip straightening machine
CN102397915A (en) * 2011-11-27 2012-04-04 襄阳博亚精工装备股份有限公司 Roll hitch and roll gap adjusting device of multi-roll strengthening machine
CN102581072A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-07-18 江苏中港冶金设备科技有限公司 Leveling machine
CN103736777A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-04-23 山东宏康机械制造有限公司 Plate tension straightening device
CN103736777B (en) * 2014-01-20 2015-10-28 山东宏康机械制造有限公司 A kind of sheet material tension straightening device
CN105344751A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-02-24 东北大学 Compound straightening roll system device and flexible straightening method for cold rolling different-thickness plates
CN109127782A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-04 重庆东憧铝业有限公司 A kind of straightener
CN113877988A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-01-04 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Roll bending adjusting device of straightening machine

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