CN103070548A - Table and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents
Table and manufacture method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103070548A CN103070548A CN2013100017027A CN201310001702A CN103070548A CN 103070548 A CN103070548 A CN 103070548A CN 2013100017027 A CN2013100017027 A CN 2013100017027A CN 201310001702 A CN201310001702 A CN 201310001702A CN 103070548 A CN103070548 A CN 103070548A
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- desk
- walnut
- walnut shell
- cover
- silica gel
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Abstract
The invention provides a table. The table is characterized in that the raw materials of the table comprise walnut shells. According to the invention, waste products are made into a natural, attractive and elegant artistic table with antique beauty, and in particular, the table has the advantages of freedom of radioactive element pollution, firmness and durability. A novel variety is added to the artistic products. The artistic table made by the invention combines practicability and attractiveness. The surface is neat and smooth, and the whole body is of uniform color and transparent and does not have air bubbles. The natural beauty of walnut shell patterns can be well expressed, and the table is full of wild interest.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of desk and preparation method thereof, relate in particular to the desk take walnut shell as raw material.
Background technology
At present, people in order to edible, walnut shell is dropped usually with the walnut kernel in the walnut.Walnut shell is turned waste into wealth, be made into the article with practical value, not only reduce the wasting of resources, also attractive in appearance, with a pregnant meaning, can bring considerable economic benefit and Human benefit.And when making article with walnut, how to embody the natural aesthetic property of walnut itself, and make again article have practicality simultaneously, there is a difficult problem, a lot of spaces is arranged after bonding such as walnut shell, when the display of the process neutralized product of preservation, all produce easily foreign material and dust.There is no at present this type of and have attractive in appearance and practical article concurrently.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of nature, attractive in appearance, durable with the desk of walnut shell as raw material that integrates.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned desk.
A kind of desk is characterized in that described desk raw material comprises walnut shell.The decorative pattern that utilizes walnut shell itself to have is arranged various patterns, shape, and is elegant in appearance, with a pregnant meaning.Because of walnut shell interior shape irregular, not moulding, inhomogeneous is very easily poured in space, the obstruct of inhomogeneous distribution various shape, and produces the problem of bubble.Therefore the present invention is by control appropriate hardening of resin time, solidification intensity, effectively solved this problem, make that the handicraft that obtains is smooth, color is even, transparent, fabulous embodiment the original aesthetic feeling that has of walnut shell natural figure, be full of rustic charm, very witty.
During with walnut shell pattern-making, shape, carry out bonding with glue.Described glue is preferably polyvinyl acetate emulsion, and is of light color, and cementability is strong, good fluidity, and use amount is few, can not affect the aesthetic feeling of product; And product property is stable, and freeze-thaw resistance is good, and film formation is easy to carry out the making processing of product; Do not contain organic solvent, nontoxic, odorless, non-corrosiveness, the product burst size of methanal is by European E1 level level, and free formaldehyde content meets GB18583-2001 standard; Adhesive property continuation to walnut shell is good, and the permanent natural aesthetic feeling that can not affect walnut shell.
Whole desk all is rough, adopts unsaturated transparent resin to water typing.In order to make desk be easy to moulding, sturdy and durable, above-mentioned desk, its raw material also comprise 1000 parts of resins, 2～7 parts of promoter, and 3～10 parts in curing agent is in mass fraction.Selecting materials of promoter, curing agent, resin is harmless, and color and luster is exquisitely carved, can not affect the attractive in appearance of handicraft; The consumption of promoter will make handicraft moulding within the appropriate time limit, and guarantees that moulding is good, is difficult for producing bubble.The consumption of curing agent guarantees that the handicraft intensity that makes is appropriate.
Preferably, above-mentioned resin is unsaturated polyester resin, can at room temperature solidify, and the normal pressure compacted under, processing performance is flexible, is fit to large-scale production.The handicraft combination property that obtains is good, and mechanical property is good, corrosion resistance, and of light color and exquisitely carved.
Preferably, above-mentioned promoter is cobalt iso-octoate, its stable storage, smell is little, and solidifying of unsaturated polyester resin had good control, makes hardening of resin appropriate opportunity, both give enough the Production Time of article, and can not solidify for a long time again and cause not easy-formation, produced the problems such as bubble.
Preferably, above-mentioned curing agent is dicyanodiamine, makes the handicraft hardness that makes moderate, the anti-damage of wear-and corrosion-resistant, and not easy fracture layering, easy-formation.
The preparation method of above-mentioned desk comprise select materials, section, walnut shell and meat separate, walnut shell flower type is made, perfusion allotment resin forming.
Perfusion allotment resin forming difficulty is very large, particularly the irregular part of facade, for example table leg, be difficult to form solid shape, it is inhomogeneous color and luster very easily to occur, the problems such as bubble, in order to solve described problem, above-mentioned perfusion allotment resin forming step adopts shaping silica gel, further, described silica gel is organic silica gel, is preferably silicones, and moulding is fast, good stability, air-tightness is good, can well make the typing of resin, can not produce the problem of mutual fusion.
In order to make the form of allotment resin, above-mentioned perfusion allotment resin forming refers to adopt the cover that can wrap up wish typing position, and silica gel is smeared in cover inside.Preferably, described cover and wish typing space, position is the 2-3 millimeter.Further, above-mentioned cover is two-layer, and silica gel is all smeared in every layer of cover inside.
For planar section, can pad pasting be set in the side of planar section, described pad pasting is higher than the horizontal plane on described plane, then to wherein perfusion allotment resin typing.Above-mentioned pad pasting is adhesive tape, and is not only easy to use, with low cost, and is easy to the various shapes of conversion, can also fit tightly with the side, and obturation effect is good, is conducive to perfusion.
Whole desk is polished after finishing with the pouring of allotment resin, and jaqan is sprayed in polishing.
The desk that makes forms transparent floral designs, has the art effect of design, the hollow out effect of decorative patterns that has again walnut itself to have.
The preparation method of above-mentioned desk may further comprise the steps:
1. making embryonic type is preferably the making desk embryonic type take wood as raw material.
2. select materials: the surface does not have crackled walnut; Be preferably product look good Chinese walnut.
3. section: vertically cut first, carry out again transverse cuts; Vertically cut, be parallel to the direction of two terminations of walnut, what cut is the width of nuclear sheet; Transverse cuts, perpendicular to the direction of two terminations of walnut, what cut is the thickness of nuclear sheet; After the cutting, the vertical width of walnut shell is 0.8-1.2 centimetre, and transverse gage is 0.8-1.2 centimetre; Being preferably 1 centimetre, laterally is 1 centimetre.
4. walnut shell and meat separates: the hard thing with the band point, dig out walnut kernel.
5. wash shell, drying: clear water washing, 40-80 ℃ dry 4-5 hour.Can make walnut shell keep original color and luster, flower type, shrivelled, frangible phenomenon can not occur, and clean dry and comfortable, can not go mouldy, easily typing, and shaping time is extremely long.
6. walnut shell flower type is made: chip select, abrasive disc reach flower: make first the walnut shell flower type at desk edge, the desk edge is bonding two walnut shells that are polished into 40 degree angles in junction, turning up and down; Then make the colored type on desk plane, with the design pattern picture on the table, according to pattern bonded in desktop.Use at last the comprehensive bonding table leg of walnut shell sheet.
7. resin forming is allocated in perfusion:
For the table leg part, employing can be wrapped up the cover at wish typing position, and cover is two-layer, every layer of cover inside is all smeared silica gel cover inside and is smeared silica gel, cover and wish typing space, position is the 2-3 millimeter, then will allocate in the silica gel sheath that resin is poured into innermost layer, leaves standstill 4-12 hour;
For planar section, can adhesive tape be set in the side of planar section, described pad pasting is higher than the horizontal plane on plane, then to wherein perfusion allotment resin typing, leaves standstill 4-12 hour;
8. desk is polished, jaqan is sprayed in polishing.
Beneficial effect
The present invention waste product is made have natural beauty, the technique table of quiet and tastefully laid out, generous, of an antique style characteristics, especially also have "dead" element pollution and robust advantage, for having increased a new kind in the handicraft.
2. the technique desk that makes of the present invention has practicality and aesthetic property concurrently, and surfacing is smooth, overall color is even, transparent, without bubble, can well embody the natural aesthetic feeling of walnut shell decorative pattern, is full of rustic charm.
3. the desk that makes of the present invention has suitable intensity, and is wear-resisting durable, long service life.
4. the present invention, not only reduces the wasting of resources, saves cost as raw material with the walnut shell that originally abandons.
5. the present invention is fine has overcome the impact of temperature and humidity on moulding, has avoided the easy generation bubble that brings because of humidity, the easy fracture layering that Yin Wendu brings, or the problem of easy-formation not.
The specific embodiment
Further specify by the following examples the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of desk of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
1. make the desk embryonic type take wood as raw material.
2. select materials: the surface does not have crackled walnut; Be preferably product look good Chinese walnut.
3. section: vertically cut first, carry out again transverse cuts; Vertically cut, be parallel to the direction of two terminations of walnut, what cut is the width of nuclear sheet; Transverse cuts, perpendicular to the direction of two terminations of walnut, what cut is the thickness of nuclear sheet; After the cutting, the vertical width of walnut shell is 0.8-1.2 centimetre, and transverse gage is 0.8-1.2 centimetre.
4. walnut shell and meat separates: the hard thing with the band point, dig out walnut kernel.
5. wash shell, drying: clear water washing, 60 ℃ of dryings 4 hours.
6. walnut shell flower type is made: chip select, abrasive disc reach flower: make first the walnut shell flower type at desk edge, the desk edge is bonding two walnut shells that are polished into 40 degree angles in junction, turning up and down; Then make the colored type on desk plane, with the design pattern picture on the table, according to pattern bonded in desktop.Use at last the comprehensive bonding table leg of walnut shell sheet.
7. resin forming is allocated in perfusion:
1000 parts of allotment resins, 6 parts of promoter, 6 parts in curing agent stirs;
For the table leg part, employing can be wrapped up the cover at wish typing position, and cover is two-layer, every layer of cover inside is all smeared silica gel cover inside and is smeared silica gel, cover and wish typing space, position is the 2-3 millimeter, then will allocate in the silica gel sheath that resin is poured into innermost layer, leaves standstill 8 hours;
For planar section, can adhesive tape be set in the side of planar section, described pad pasting is higher than the horizontal plane on plane, then to wherein perfusion allotment resin typing, leaves standstill 8 hours;
8. desk is polished, jaqan is sprayed in polishing.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of desk of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
1. make the desk embryonic type take wood as raw material.
2. select materials: the surface does not have crackled walnut; Be preferably product look good Chinese walnut.
3. section: vertically cut first, carry out again transverse cuts; Vertically cut, be parallel to the direction of two terminations of walnut, what cut is the width of nuclear sheet; Transverse cuts, perpendicular to the direction of two terminations of walnut, what cut is the thickness of nuclear sheet; After the cutting, the vertical width of walnut shell is 0.8-1.2 centimetre, and transverse gage is 0.8-1.2 centimetre.
4. walnut shell and meat separates: the hard thing with the band point, dig out walnut kernel.
5. wash shell, drying: clear water washing, 80 ℃ of dryings 4 hours.
6. walnut shell flower type is made: chip select, abrasive disc reach flower: make first the walnut shell flower type at desk edge, the desk edge is bonding two walnut shells that are polished into 40 degree angles in junction, turning up and down; Then make the colored type on desk plane, with the design pattern picture on the table, according to pattern bonded in desktop.Use at last the comprehensive bonding table leg of walnut shell sheet.
7. resin forming is allocated in perfusion:
1000 parts of allotment resins, 4 parts of promoter, 8 parts in curing agent stirs;
For the table leg part, employing can be wrapped up the cover at wish typing position, and cover is two-layer, every layer of cover inside is all smeared silica gel cover inside and is smeared silica gel, cover and wish typing space, position is the 2-3 millimeter, then will allocate in the silica gel sheath that resin is poured into innermost layer, leaves standstill 12 hours;
For planar section, can adhesive tape be set in the side of planar section, described pad pasting is higher than the horizontal plane on plane, then to wherein perfusion allotment resin typing, leaves standstill 12 hours;
8. desk is polished, jaqan is sprayed in polishing.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of desk of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
1. make the desk embryonic type take wood as raw material.
2. select materials: the surface does not have crackled walnut; Be preferably product look good Chinese walnut.
3. section: vertically cut first, carry out again transverse cuts; Vertically cut, be parallel to the direction of two terminations of walnut, what cut is the width of nuclear sheet; Transverse cuts, perpendicular to the direction of two terminations of walnut, what cut is the thickness of nuclear sheet; After the cutting, the vertical width of walnut shell is 0.8-1.2 centimetre, and transverse gage is 0.8-1.2 centimetre.
4. walnut shell and meat separates: the hard thing with the band point, dig out walnut kernel.
5. wash shell, drying: clear water washing, 40 ℃ of dryings 5 hours.
6. walnut shell flower type is made: chip select, abrasive disc reach flower: make first the walnut shell flower type at desk edge, the desk edge is bonding two walnut shells that are polished into 40 degree angles in junction, turning up and down; Then make the colored type on desk plane, with the design pattern picture on the table, according to pattern bonded in desktop.Use at last the comprehensive bonding table leg of walnut shell sheet.
7. resin forming is allocated in perfusion:
1000 parts of allotment resins, 7 parts of promoter, 9 parts in curing agent stirs;
For the table leg part, employing can be wrapped up the cover at wish typing position, and cover is two-layer, every layer of cover inside is all smeared silica gel cover inside and is smeared silica gel, cover and wish typing space, position is the 2-3 millimeter, then will allocate in the silica gel sheath that resin is poured into innermost layer, leaves standstill 4 hours;
For planar section, can adhesive tape be set in the side of planar section, described pad pasting is higher than the horizontal plane on plane, then to wherein perfusion allotment resin typing, leaves standstill 4 hours;
8. desk is polished, jaqan is sprayed in polishing.
Claims (10)
1. a desk is characterized in that described desk raw material comprises walnut shell.
2. desk as claimed in claim 1, its raw material also comprises 1000 parts of resins, 2～7 parts of promoter, 3～10 parts in curing agent is in mass fraction.
3. desk as claimed in claim 2, described resin is unsaturated polyester resin, and described promoter is cobalt iso-octoate, and described curing agent is dicyanodiamine.
4. the preparation method of desk as claimed in claim 1, comprise select materials, section, walnut shell and meat separate, walnut shell flower type is made, perfusion allotment resin forming.
5. the preparation method of desk as claimed in claim 4, for the irregular inner facade of described desk, described perfusion allotment resin forming step adopts shaping silica gel.
6. the preparation method of desk as claimed in claim 5, described perfusion allotment resin forming refers to adopt the cover that can wrap up wish typing position, and silica gel is smeared in cover inside.
7. the preparation method of desk as claimed in claim 6, described cover is two-layer, and silica gel is all smeared in every layer of cover inside, and preferably, described cover and wish typing space, position are the 2-3 millimeter.
8. the preparation method of desk as claimed in claim 4, for the planar section of described desk, can pad pasting be set in the side of planar section, described pad pasting is higher than the horizontal plane on described plane, then to wherein perfusion allotment resin typing, described pad pasting is preferably adhesive tape.
9. the preparation method of desk as claimed in claim 4, described walnut shell flower type are made and are adopted polyvinyl acetate emulsion bonding walnut shell.
10. the preparation method of desk as claimed in claim 4 may further comprise the steps:
(1) makes embryonic type, be preferably the making desk embryonic type take wood as raw material;
(2) select materials: the surface does not have crackled walnut; Be preferably product look good Chinese walnut;
(3) section: vertically cut first, carry out again transverse cuts; Vertically cut, be parallel to the direction of two terminations of walnut, what cut is the width of nuclear sheet; Transverse cuts, perpendicular to the direction of two terminations of walnut, what cut is the thickness of nuclear sheet; After the cutting, the vertical width of walnut shell is 0.8-1.2 centimetre, and transverse gage is 0.8-1.2 centimetre; Being preferably 1 centimetre, laterally is 1 centimetre;
(4) walnut shell and meat separates: the hard thing with the band point, dig out walnut kernel;
(5) wash shell, drying: clear water washing, 40-80 ℃ dry 4-5 hour;
(6) walnut shell flower type is made: chip select, abrasive disc reach flower: make first the walnut shell flower type at desk edge, the desk edge is bonding two walnut shells that are polished into 40 degree angles in junction, turning up and down; Then make the colored type on desk plane, with the design pattern picture on the table, according to pattern bonded in desktop; Use at last the comprehensive bonding table leg of walnut shell sheet;
(7) perfusion allotment resin forming:
For the table leg part, employing can be wrapped up the cover at wish typing position, and cover is two-layer, every layer of cover inside is all smeared silica gel cover inside and is smeared silica gel, cover and wish typing space, position is the 2-3 millimeter, then will allocate in the silica gel sheath that resin is poured into innermost layer, leaves standstill 4-12 hour;
For planar section, can adhesive tape be set in the side of planar section, described pad pasting is higher than the horizontal plane on plane, then to wherein perfusion allotment resin typing, leaves standstill 4-12 hour;
(8) desk is polished, jaqan is sprayed in polishing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310001702.7A CN103070548B (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Table and manufacture method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310001702.7A CN103070548B (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Table and manufacture method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103070548A true CN103070548A (en) | 2013-05-01 |
| CN103070548B CN103070548B (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310001702.7A Active CN103070548B (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Table and manufacture method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103070548B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105167403A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-12-23 | 湖州南浔御豪家居有限公司 | Shell table and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN114521792A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-05-24 | 重庆市九重山实业有限公司 | Wild juglans sigillata shell processing method and application thereof |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1061583A (en) * | 1990-11-22 | 1992-06-03 | 唐芝 | The type material and the processing method of making desk etc. |
| CN1145301A (en) * | 1995-08-28 | 1997-03-19 | 刘学国 | Hickory shaped handicraft and its prodn. method |
| CN1318591A (en) * | 2001-04-30 | 2001-10-24 | 张云龙 | Method for making handiwork of yuhua pebbles and polyester resin |
| WO2005049336A1 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2005-06-02 | Michal Gabriel | Interior accessory, particularly furniture or its part, and method of their production |
| CN1830688A (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2006-09-13 | 张永革 | Ornament made of walnut |
| CN201320919Y (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2009-10-07 | 冼珺 | House adornment being molded by animal and plant slice and unsaturation resin |
| CN101623977A (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2010-01-13 | 武计英 | Health care article and handicraft article made of walnut |
| CN101734083A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-06-16 | 刘恕滨 | Manufacturing method of carya cathayensis shell product |
| RU2412803C1 (en) * | 2009-10-01 | 2011-02-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Амарант-Т" | Method of producing furniture with decorative edges |
-
2013
- 2013-01-05 CN CN201310001702.7A patent/CN103070548B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1061583A (en) * | 1990-11-22 | 1992-06-03 | 唐芝 | The type material and the processing method of making desk etc. |
| CN1145301A (en) * | 1995-08-28 | 1997-03-19 | 刘学国 | Hickory shaped handicraft and its prodn. method |
| CN1318591A (en) * | 2001-04-30 | 2001-10-24 | 张云龙 | Method for making handiwork of yuhua pebbles and polyester resin |
| WO2005049336A1 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2005-06-02 | Michal Gabriel | Interior accessory, particularly furniture or its part, and method of their production |
| CN1830688A (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2006-09-13 | 张永革 | Ornament made of walnut |
| CN201320919Y (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2009-10-07 | 冼珺 | House adornment being molded by animal and plant slice and unsaturation resin |
| CN101734083A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-06-16 | 刘恕滨 | Manufacturing method of carya cathayensis shell product |
| CN101623977A (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2010-01-13 | 武计英 | Health care article and handicraft article made of walnut |
| RU2412803C1 (en) * | 2009-10-01 | 2011-02-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Амарант-Т" | Method of producing furniture with decorative edges |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105167403A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-12-23 | 湖州南浔御豪家居有限公司 | Shell table and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN114521792A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-05-24 | 重庆市九重山实业有限公司 | Wild juglans sigillata shell processing method and application thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103070548B (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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