CN105167403A - Shell table and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Shell table and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105167403A CN105167403A CN201510406884.5A CN201510406884A CN105167403A CN 105167403 A CN105167403 A CN 105167403A CN 201510406884 A CN201510406884 A CN 201510406884A CN 105167403 A CN105167403 A CN 105167403A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a shell table. A manufacturing method of the shell table comprises the following steps: making a green body of table from wood; cleaning shells with ultrasonic wave, and naturally air-drying for later use; making patterns of table surface: painting designed patterns on the table surface and sticking various shells on the table surface according to the patterns; then comprehensively sticking table legs with small and thin shell sheets; preparing resin: uniformly stirring 700-800 parts of bisphenol A unsaturated polyester, 4-5 parts of an accelerator and 6-8 parts of a curing agent; grouting the prepared resin and finalizing design; and grinding and polishing the table and spraying lacquer varnish. Upon experiments, by virtue of general resins and reaction conditions, the shells are damaged, or the shells are not high in transparency and have bubbles; the shells, combined with the resin, are generally difficult to be glittering and translucent and are free from bubbles, and the shells are quite fragile and are easy to damage; and the inventor, on the basis of a great amount of experiments, optimizes resin type and reaction conditions, so as to finally produce the glittering and translucent as well as high-grade and beautiful shell table.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shell desk and preparation method thereof and production technology thereof, belong to furniture manufacturing field.
Background technology
The quantity of shell, shape and structure variation are very big, and some kinds have 1 helical shell (as snail, spiral shell, Bao); Some kinds have 2 flap shells (as freshwater mussel, blood clam); Some kinds have 8 tabular shells, arrange (as chiton) in imbricate; 1 piece of shell of some kinds is typically entrapped within body (as cuttlefish, squid); Some kind shells degenerate (as shipworm) even completely.The main component of shell is calcium carbonate and a small amount of chitin element of 95%.Generally can be divided into 3 layers, outermost layer is the cuticula (shell skin) of pitchy, and thin and transparent, have the effect preventing carbonic acid from corroding, the chitin element secreted by outer embrane edge is formed; Middle level is prismatic layer (shell), and thicker, the calcite of the prism-shaped of being secreted by outer embrane edge is formed, and outer and middle level can expand the area of shell, but does not increase thickness; Internal layer is nacre (bottom), is built up, has beautiful gloss, can increase with health and thicken by the foliaceous aragonite (aragonite) of outer embrane whole surface secretion.
The main chemical compositions of calcite and aragonite is all calcium carbonate.The skin of shell has that many depth colors are alternate, the growth line of concentric annular, but it does not represent the age; Its formation is because outer embrane edge can not continue the result of secreting because of the impact by some reason (between inanition, season different, reproduction period etc.).
And when making article with shell, how to embody the natural aesthetic property of shell itself, make again article have practicality simultaneously, there is a difficult problem, after as bonding in shell, have a lot of spaces, all easily produce foreign material and dust when the display of the process neutralized product preserved.There is no this type of at present and have attractive in appearance and practical article concurrently.
The present invention aims to provide a kind of novel, attractive in appearance, durable shell desk and preparation method thereof.
Summary of the invention
Based on the technical problem that background technology exists, the present invention is directed to background technology Problems existing, provide a kind of novel, attractive in appearance, durable shell desk and preparation method thereof.The present invention, by controlling appropriate resin and setting time, solidification intensity, effectively solves this problem, makes that the handicraft that obtains is smooth, uniform in color, transparent, the fabulous original aesthetic feeling had embodying shell natural figure, color and luster, glossiness, very attractive.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of shell desk, it is prepared from by the following method:
(1) desk embryonic type makes: be that raw material makes desk embryonic type with wood;
(2) shell pretreatment: by shell ultrasonic cleansing, natural views are for subsequent use;
(3) shell flower pattern makes: the flower pattern making desktop, by the pattern picture of design on the table, according to pattern bonded various shell in desktop, then with the comprehensive bonding table leg of little and thin shell sheet;
(4) perfusion allotment resin forming:
Allotment resin: bisphenol A-type unsaturated polyester (UP) 700-800 part, promoter 4-5 part, curing agent 6-8 part, stirs;
For table leg part, adopt the cover that can wrap up for sizing position, cover is two-layer, every layer of cover inside is all smeared silica gel cover inside and is smeared silica gel, cover be 2-3 millimeter for space, position of shape, then allotment resin is poured in the silica gel sheath of innermost layer, standing 6 hours;
For planar section, arrange adhesive tape in the side of planar section, described pad pasting is higher than the horizontal plane of plane, and then perfusion allotment resin sizing wherein, leaves standstill 6 hours;
(5) make finished product: desk is polished, polishing, spray jaqan.
As preferably, promoter is cobalt iso-octoate or isooctyl acid zinc;
As preferably, curing agent is two base triamine and trimethyl diamines conbined usage;
Compared with the chemical constitution of bisphenol A-type unsaturated polyester (UP) and adjacent benzene-type poly-unsaturated acid and metaphenylene unsaturated polyester (UP) macromolecular chain, the spacing be easily hydrolyzed in strand between the ester bond wrecked increases, thus reduces ester bond density; Three-dimensional effect after the crosslinking agent interpolymerized cure such as bisphenol-A unsaturated polyester (UP) and styrene is large, plays shielding protection effect, hinder the hydrolysis of ester bond to ester group; And neopentyl in the molecular structure, be connected to two phenyl ring, maintain the stability of chemical melon, so this resinoid has acidproof, alkaline-resisting and anti-hydrolytic performance preferably.
Usefulness of the present invention is:
1. the technique desk that obtains of the present invention, surfacing bubble-free, feel are smooth, overall color is bright-coloured, transparency is high, bubble-free, well can embody the natural aesthetic feeling of shell, very characteristic.
2. through experiment, general resin and reaction condition are not destroy shell, are exactly that transparency is not high, have bubble, and it is glittering and translucent that shell and resin-bonded are generally difficult to generation, bubble-free effect, and shell itself is also very fragile, is easily destroyed; The present inventor, by a large amount of experiments, optimizes type and the reaction condition of resin, finally obtains glittering and translucent, shell desk high-grade attractive in appearance.
3. the desk for preparing of the present invention is wear-resisting durable.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment 1:
A kind of shell desk, it is prepared from by the following method:
Desk embryonic type makes: be that raw material makes desk embryonic type with wood;
Shell pretreatment: by shell ultrasonic cleansing, natural views are for subsequent use;
Shell flower pattern makes: the flower pattern making desktop, by the pattern picture of design on the table, according to pattern bonded tiger spot shell in desktop, then with the comprehensive bonding table leg of little and thin pearl shell shell pieces;
Perfusion allotment resin forming:
Allotment resin: bisphenol A-type unsaturated polyester (UP) 700 parts, promoter 5 parts, 6 parts, curing agent, stirs;
For table leg part, adopt the cover that can wrap up for sizing position, cover is two-layer, every layer of cover inside is all smeared silica gel cover inside and is smeared silica gel, cover be 3 millimeters for space, position of shape, then allotment resin is poured in the silica gel sheath of innermost layer, standing 6 hours;
For planar section, arrange adhesive tape in the side of planar section, described pad pasting is higher than the horizontal plane of plane, and then perfusion allotment resin sizing wherein, leaves standstill 6 hours;
Make finished product: desk is polished, polishing, spray jaqan.
Described promoter is cobalt iso-octoate or isooctyl acid zinc;
Described curing agent be two base triamine and trimethyl diamines according to mol ratio 1:2 conbined usage.
The technique desk that the present embodiment is obtained, surfacing bubble-free, feel are smooth, overall color is bright-coloured, transparency is high, bubble-free, well can embody the natural aesthetic feeling of shell, very characteristic.
embodiment 2:
A kind of shell desk, it is prepared from by the following method:
Desk embryonic type makes: be that raw material makes desk embryonic type with wood;
Shell pretreatment: by shell ultrasonic cleansing, natural views are for subsequent use;
Shell flower pattern makes: the flower pattern making desktop, by the pattern picture of design on the table, according to pattern bonded tiger spot shell in desktop, then with the comprehensive bonding table leg of little and thin shell sheet;
Perfusion allotment resin forming:
Allotment resin: bisphenol A-type unsaturated polyester (UP) 800 parts, promoter 4 parts, 8 parts, curing agent, stirs;
For table leg part, adopt the cover that can wrap up for sizing position, cover is two-layer, every layer of cover inside is all smeared silica gel cover inside and is smeared silica gel, cover be 2 millimeters for space, position of shape, then allotment resin is poured in the silica gel sheath of innermost layer, standing 6 hours;
For planar section, arrange adhesive tape in the side of planar section, described pad pasting is higher than the horizontal plane of plane, and then perfusion allotment resin sizing wherein, leaves standstill 6 hours;
Make finished product: desk is polished, polishing, spray jaqan.
Described promoter is cobalt iso-octoate or isooctyl acid zinc;
Described curing agent be two base triamine and trimethyl diamines according to mol ratio 1:2 conbined usage.
The technique desk that the present embodiment is obtained, surfacing bubble-free, feel are smooth, overall color is bright-coloured, transparency is high, bubble-free, well can embody the natural aesthetic feeling of shell, very characteristic.
embodiment 3:
A kind of shell desk, it is prepared from by the following method:
Desk embryonic type makes: be that raw material makes desk embryonic type with wood;
Shell pretreatment: by shell ultrasonic cleansing, natural views are for subsequent use;
Shell flower pattern makes: the flower pattern making desktop, by the pattern picture of design on the table, according to pattern bonded tiger spot shell in desktop, then with the comprehensive bonding table leg of little and thin shell sheet;
Perfusion allotment resin forming:
Allotment resin: bisphenol A-type unsaturated polyester (UP) 750 parts, promoter 5 parts, 7 parts, curing agent, stirs;
For table leg part, adopt the cover that can wrap up for sizing position, cover is two-layer, every layer of cover inside is all smeared silica gel cover inside and is smeared silica gel, cover be 3 millimeters for space, position of shape, then allotment resin is poured in the silica gel sheath of innermost layer, standing 6 hours;
For planar section, arrange adhesive tape in the side of planar section, described pad pasting is higher than the horizontal plane of plane, and then perfusion allotment resin sizing wherein, leaves standstill 6 hours;
Make finished product: desk is polished, polishing, spray jaqan.
Described promoter is cobalt iso-octoate or isooctyl acid zinc;
Described curing agent be two base triamine and trimethyl diamines according to mol ratio 1:2 conbined usage.
The technique desk that the present embodiment is obtained, surfacing bubble-free, feel are smooth, overall color is bright-coloured, transparency is high, bubble-free, well can embody the natural aesthetic feeling of shell, very characteristic.
embodiment 4:
A kind of shell desk, it is prepared from by the following method:
Desk embryonic type makes: be that raw material makes desk embryonic type with wood;
Shell pretreatment: by shell ultrasonic cleansing, natural views are for subsequent use;
Shell flower pattern makes: the flower pattern making desktop, by the pattern picture of design on the table, according to pattern bonded tiger spot shell in desktop, then with the comprehensive bonding table leg of little and thin shell sheet;
Perfusion allotment resin forming:
Allotment resin: bisphenol A-type unsaturated polyester (UP) 725 parts, promoter 4 parts, 6 parts, curing agent, stirs;
For table leg part, adopt the cover that can wrap up for sizing position, cover is two-layer, every layer of cover inside is all smeared silica gel cover inside and is smeared silica gel, cover be 2 millimeters for space, position of shape, then allotment resin is poured in the silica gel sheath of innermost layer, standing 6 hours;
For planar section, arrange adhesive tape in the side of planar section, described pad pasting is higher than the horizontal plane of plane, and then perfusion allotment resin sizing wherein, leaves standstill 6 hours;
Make finished product: desk is polished, polishing, spray jaqan.
Described promoter is cobalt iso-octoate or isooctyl acid zinc;
Described curing agent be two base triamine and trimethyl diamines according to mol ratio 1:2 conbined usage.
The technique desk that the present embodiment is obtained, surfacing bubble-free, feel are smooth, overall color is bright-coloured, transparency is high, bubble-free, well can embody the natural aesthetic feeling of shell, very characteristic.
embodiment 5:
A kind of shell desk, it is prepared from by the following method:
Desk embryonic type makes: be that raw material makes desk embryonic type with wood;
Shell pretreatment: by shell ultrasonic cleansing, natural views are for subsequent use;
Shell flower pattern makes: the flower pattern making desktop, by the pattern picture of design on the table, according to pattern bonded tiger spot shell in desktop, then with the comprehensive bonding table leg of little and thin shell sheet;
Perfusion allotment resin forming:
Allotment resin: bisphenol A-type unsaturated polyester (UP) 775 parts, promoter 5 parts, 8 parts, curing agent, stirs;
For table leg part, adopt the cover that can wrap up for sizing position, cover is two-layer, every layer of cover inside is all smeared silica gel cover inside and is smeared silica gel, cover be 3 millimeters for space, position of shape, then allotment resin is poured in the silica gel sheath of innermost layer, standing 6 hours;
For planar section, arrange adhesive tape in the side of planar section, described pad pasting is higher than the horizontal plane of plane, and then perfusion allotment resin sizing wherein, leaves standstill 6 hours;
Make finished product: desk is polished, polishing, spray jaqan.
Described promoter is cobalt iso-octoate or isooctyl acid zinc;
Described curing agent be two base triamine and trimethyl diamines according to mol ratio 1:2 conbined usage.
The technique desk that the present embodiment is obtained, surfacing bubble-free, feel are smooth, overall color is bright-coloured, transparency is high, bubble-free, well can embody the natural aesthetic feeling of shell, very characteristic.
It is glittering and translucent that shell and resin-bonded are generally difficult to generation, bubble-free effect, and shell itself is also very fragile, is easily destroyed; The present inventor, by a large amount of experiments, optimizes type and the reaction condition of resin, finally obtains glittering and translucent, shell desk high-grade attractive in appearance.Through experiment, general resin and reaction condition are not destroy shell, are exactly that transparency is not high, have bubble.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the production method of a shell desk:
(1) desk embryonic type makes: be that raw material makes desk embryonic type with wood;
(2) shell pretreatment: by shell ultrasonic cleansing, natural views are for subsequent use;
(3) shell flower pattern makes: the flower pattern making desktop, by the pattern picture of design on the table, according to pattern bonded various shell in desktop, then with the comprehensive bonding table leg of little and thin shell sheet;
(4) perfusion allotment resin forming:
Allotment resin: bisphenol A-type unsaturated polyester (UP) 700-800 part, promoter 4-5 part, curing agent 6-8 part, stirs;
For table leg part, adopt the cover that can wrap up for sizing position, cover is two-layer, every layer of cover inside is all smeared silica gel cover inside and is smeared silica gel, cover be 2-3 millimeter for space, position of shape, then allotment resin is poured in the silica gel sheath of innermost layer, standing 6 hours;
For planar section, arrange adhesive tape in the side of planar section, described pad pasting is higher than the horizontal plane of plane, and then perfusion allotment resin sizing wherein, leaves standstill 6 hours;
(5) make finished product: desk is polished, polishing, spray jaqan.
2. the production method of shell desk according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Promoter is cobalt iso-octoate or isooctyl acid zinc.
3. the production method of shell desk according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Curing agent is two base triamine and trimethyl diamines conbined usage.
4. the production method of shell desk according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
Curing agent be two base triamine and trimethyl diamines according to mol ratio 1:2 conbined usage.
5. the shell desk that the production method described in claim 1-4 prepares.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510406884.5A CN105167403A (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | Shell table and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510406884.5A CN105167403A (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | Shell table and manufacturing method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105167403A true CN105167403A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510406884.5A Pending CN105167403A (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | Shell table and manufacturing method thereof |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201291701Y (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-08-19 | 冼珺 | Conch shaped household decoration |
| CN202088772U (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2011-12-28 | 詹建央 | Resin craft decoration |
| CN202863346U (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2013-04-10 | 马道平 | Composite bumper made of composite material including mixed fibers |
| CN103070563A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-05-01 | 重庆市九重山食品开发有限公司 | Chair and manufacture method thereof |
| CN103070548A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-05-01 | 重庆市九重山食品开发有限公司 | Table and manufacture method thereof |
| CN103072416A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-05-01 | 重庆市九重山食品开发有限公司 | Artware and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-07-13 CN CN201510406884.5A patent/CN105167403A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201291701Y (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-08-19 | 冼珺 | Conch shaped household decoration |
| CN202088772U (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2011-12-28 | 詹建央 | Resin craft decoration |
| CN202863346U (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2013-04-10 | 马道平 | Composite bumper made of composite material including mixed fibers |
| CN103070563A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-05-01 | 重庆市九重山食品开发有限公司 | Chair and manufacture method thereof |
| CN103070548A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-05-01 | 重庆市九重山食品开发有限公司 | Table and manufacture method thereof |
| CN103072416A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-05-01 | 重庆市九重山食品开发有限公司 | Artware and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 中国大百科全书总编辑委员会: "《中国大百科全书》", 30 September 2002, 中国大百科全书出版社 * |
| 江敬艳: "《助理家具设计师》", 31 January 2015, 中国轻工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20151223 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |