CN103069631B - 具有启动器机构和催化剂屏蔽件的气体发生器 - Google Patents
具有启动器机构和催化剂屏蔽件的气体发生器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103069631B CN103069631B CN201180039193.6A CN201180039193A CN103069631B CN 103069631 B CN103069631 B CN 103069631B CN 201180039193 A CN201180039193 A CN 201180039193A CN 103069631 B CN103069631 B CN 103069631B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- catalyst
- gas generating
- generating equipment
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title abstract description 35
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 title description 30
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 81
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 81
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 78
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 33
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 13
- NPRYCHLHHVWLQZ-TURQNECASA-N 2-amino-9-[(2R,3S,4S,5R)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-7-prop-2-ynylpurin-8-one Chemical compound NC1=NC=C2N(C(N(C2=N1)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)F)CO)=O)CC#C NPRYCHLHHVWLQZ-TURQNECASA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 hydrofining Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910003252 NaBO2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N heavy water Substances [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium metaborate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]B=O NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 101100441424 Dictyostelium discoideum cupA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018013 LaNi5H6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012448 Lithium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005338 frosted glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DOARWPHSJVUWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[La] DOARWPHSJVUWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000103 lithium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003863 metallic catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001606 poly(lactic acid-co-glycolic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/065—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by dissolution of metals or alloys; by dehydriding metallic substances
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/06—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
- C01B3/065—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents from a hydride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
- C01B3/501—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
- B01J19/1856—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside placed in parallel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0405—Purification by membrane separation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/829,801 | 2010-07-02 | ||
US12/829,801 US8986404B2 (en) | 2009-11-03 | 2010-07-02 | Gas generator with starter mechanism and catalyst shield |
PCT/US2011/041234 WO2012003112A1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2011-06-21 | Gas generator with starter mechanism and catalyst shield |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103069631A CN103069631A (zh) | 2013-04-24 |
CN103069631B true CN103069631B (zh) | 2016-05-18 |
Family
ID=43923891
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201180039193.6A Active CN103069631B (zh) | 2010-07-02 | 2011-06-21 | 具有启动器机构和催化剂屏蔽件的气体发生器 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8986404B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2589102B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5827325B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101943113B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN103069631B (zh) |
BR (1) | BR112012033381A2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2804046A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2012003112A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA201300245B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102487146B (zh) * | 2010-12-02 | 2014-03-26 | 扬光绿能股份有限公司 | 氢气产生装置 |
CN103477488A (zh) | 2011-02-11 | 2013-12-25 | 法商Bic公司 | 燃料电池系统 |
GB2507466B (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2015-04-08 | Prometheus Wireless Ltd | Fuel cell apparatus |
US9577273B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-02-21 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Fluidic interface module for a fuel cell system |
US10193169B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-01-29 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Fluidic interface module for a fuel cell system |
US9680171B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-06-13 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Methods for operating a fuel cell system |
US9876240B2 (en) | 2014-04-07 | 2018-01-23 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Multi-functional fuel cable |
EP3078823A1 (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2016-10-12 | Inergy Automotive Systems Research (Société Anonyme) | System for use on-board a vehicle, for performing a chemical reaction using a catalyst |
US9540237B2 (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2017-01-10 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Gas generator with buoyant catalyst carrier |
FR3072304B1 (fr) * | 2017-10-18 | 2019-11-01 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Dispositif de generation de gaz |
FR3072303B1 (fr) * | 2017-10-18 | 2019-11-01 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Appareil pour generer un gaz |
FR3095079B1 (fr) | 2019-04-09 | 2021-07-30 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif de génération d’un gaz |
FR3099854B1 (fr) | 2019-08-07 | 2021-10-22 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Générateur de dihydrogène réutilisable |
FR3099855B1 (fr) | 2019-08-07 | 2021-10-29 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Générateur de dihydrogène réutilisable |
FR3099853B1 (fr) | 2019-08-07 | 2021-11-05 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Générateur de dihydrogène réutilisable |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101142302A (zh) * | 2005-02-25 | 2008-03-12 | 法商Bic公司 | 制氢燃料电池盒 |
Family Cites Families (70)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US150995A (en) * | 1874-05-19 | Improvement ifs | ||
US2925334A (en) | 1955-06-17 | 1960-02-16 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Pressure closure valve |
US3551207A (en) * | 1961-03-30 | 1970-12-29 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fuel cell |
US3416985A (en) | 1967-06-30 | 1968-12-17 | Gen Electric | Method for making a gas transfer device |
US3453086A (en) * | 1965-10-12 | 1969-07-01 | Gen Electric | Self-regulating gas generator |
US3459510A (en) * | 1965-12-28 | 1969-08-05 | Union Carbide Corp | Hydrogen generator |
US3594232A (en) * | 1967-07-19 | 1971-07-20 | Varta Ag | Device for the automatic adjustment of the supply of liquids |
US3447286A (en) | 1967-08-02 | 1969-06-03 | Gen Electric | Totally enclosed liquid permselective membrane |
US3554707A (en) | 1968-04-10 | 1971-01-12 | Gen Electric | Attitude insensitive gas generator |
US3594222A (en) | 1968-05-15 | 1971-07-20 | Uniroyal Inc | Lithium chloride as antistatic agent in rubber latex composition and use of said latex |
US4024229A (en) | 1970-11-06 | 1977-05-17 | The Mead Corporation | Production of polysulfide with PTFE coated catalyst |
US4055632A (en) * | 1976-12-22 | 1977-10-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Controllable gas generator |
US4258422A (en) | 1979-05-04 | 1981-03-24 | Honeywell Inc. | Liquid gaging system |
DE3332348A1 (de) | 1983-09-08 | 1985-04-04 | Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich | Wasserstoff-permeationswand |
US4797259A (en) | 1986-12-15 | 1989-01-10 | Pall Corporation | Well-type diagnostic plate device |
US5131927A (en) | 1991-04-22 | 1992-07-21 | Union Carbide Industrial Gases Technology Corporation | Reactive treatment of composite gas separation membranes |
US6319306B1 (en) | 2000-03-23 | 2001-11-20 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen-selective metal membrane modules and method of forming the same |
US5997594A (en) | 1996-10-30 | 1999-12-07 | Northwest Power Systems, Llc | Steam reformer with internal hydrogen purification |
EP0924162A3 (de) | 1997-12-16 | 1999-10-20 | dbb fuel cell engines GmbH | Wasserstoffabtrennmembran, damit ausgerüstete Methanolreformierungsanlage und Betriebsverfahren hierfür |
US6534033B1 (en) * | 2000-01-07 | 2003-03-18 | Millennium Cell, Inc. | System for hydrogen generation |
AU2001250055A1 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2001-10-15 | Manhattan Scientifics, Inc. | Portable chemical hydrogen hydride system |
US7254983B2 (en) | 2001-10-16 | 2007-08-14 | Hera Usa Inc. | Fuel gauge for hydrogen storage media |
JP4081262B2 (ja) | 2001-11-09 | 2008-04-23 | 株式会社水素エネルギー研究所 | 水素発生方法及び装置 |
US7074509B2 (en) * | 2001-11-13 | 2006-07-11 | Eldat Communication Ltd. | Hydrogen generators for fuel cells |
US20030138679A1 (en) * | 2002-01-22 | 2003-07-24 | Ravi Prased | Fuel cartridge and reaction chamber |
US7282073B2 (en) * | 2002-04-02 | 2007-10-16 | Millennium Cell, Inc. | Method and system for generating hydrogen by dispensing solid and liquid fuel components |
US20030198862A1 (en) | 2002-04-19 | 2003-10-23 | Enernext | Liquid gallium alkaline electrolyte fuel cell |
US7097813B2 (en) * | 2002-06-21 | 2006-08-29 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Hydrogen generating apparatus |
US7316719B2 (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2008-01-08 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Hydrogen generating apparatus |
US6939529B2 (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2005-09-06 | Millennium Cell, Inc. | Self-regulating hydrogen generator |
US7147955B2 (en) | 2003-01-31 | 2006-12-12 | Societe Bic | Fuel cartridge for fuel cells |
US20060185242A1 (en) | 2003-03-28 | 2006-08-24 | Cha Seung S | Hydrogen gas generator |
US7544431B2 (en) | 2003-04-10 | 2009-06-09 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Regulated hydrogen production system |
US6989210B2 (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2006-01-24 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Fuel cartridge with thermo-degradable barrier system |
JP2007502428A (ja) | 2003-05-23 | 2007-02-08 | ユィロス・パテント・アクチボラグ | 非湿潤性表面に基づく流体機能 |
US8002853B2 (en) | 2003-07-29 | 2011-08-23 | Societe Bic | Hydrogen-generating fuel cell cartridges |
US7537024B2 (en) | 2003-07-29 | 2009-05-26 | Societe Bic | Fuel cartridge with connecting valve |
US7762278B2 (en) | 2003-07-29 | 2010-07-27 | Societe Bic | Valves for fuel cartridges |
US7617842B2 (en) | 2003-07-29 | 2009-11-17 | SOCIéTé BIC | Valves for fuel cartridges |
US8613297B2 (en) | 2003-07-29 | 2013-12-24 | Societe Bic | Fuel supply systems having operational resistance |
US7172825B2 (en) | 2003-07-29 | 2007-02-06 | Societe Bic | Fuel cartridge with flexible liner containing insert |
US7674540B2 (en) | 2003-10-06 | 2010-03-09 | Societe Bic | Fuel cartridges for fuel cells and methods for making same |
TWI381572B (zh) * | 2003-11-14 | 2013-01-01 | Encite Lllc | 自動調節之氣體產生器和方法 |
US7329348B2 (en) | 2003-12-01 | 2008-02-12 | Societe Bic | Fuel cell system including an ion filter |
US7059582B2 (en) | 2003-12-01 | 2006-06-13 | Societe Bic | Fuel cell supply having fuel compatible materials |
US7648792B2 (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2010-01-19 | Ultracell Corporation | Disposable component on a fuel cartridge and for use with a portable fuel cell system |
US20060042210A1 (en) | 2004-08-27 | 2006-03-02 | Dallas Andrew J | Acidic impregnated filter element, and methods |
US7666386B2 (en) * | 2005-02-08 | 2010-02-23 | Lynntech Power Systems, Ltd. | Solid chemical hydride dispenser for generating hydrogen gas |
US7727293B2 (en) | 2005-02-25 | 2010-06-01 | SOCIéTé BIC | Hydrogen generating fuel cell cartridges |
TW200644324A (en) | 2005-06-13 | 2006-12-16 | Bic Soc | Hydrogen generating fuel cell cartridges |
US7989056B2 (en) | 2005-07-01 | 2011-08-02 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Hydrophobic surface coating with low wetting hysteresis, method for depositing same, microcomponent and use |
US8048576B2 (en) | 2005-07-12 | 2011-11-01 | Honeywell International Inc. | Power generator shut-off valve |
AU2006270218A1 (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2007-01-25 | Societe Bic | Separable fuel cartridge |
TW200717906A (en) | 2005-07-18 | 2007-05-01 | Bic Soc | Fuel supply with improved connecting valve |
WO2007035512A2 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-29 | Millennium Cell, Inc. | Hydrogen gas generation system |
TW200733460A (en) | 2006-02-15 | 2007-09-01 | Toagosei Co Ltd | Method for preparing functional film |
US20070264190A1 (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-15 | Qinglin Zhang | Fixed-bed reactors and catalytic processes |
DE102007028806A1 (de) * | 2006-06-19 | 2007-12-27 | TK Holdings, Inc., Armada | Gaserzeugungssystem |
TW200806392A (en) | 2006-06-20 | 2008-02-01 | Lynntech Inc | Microcartridge hydrogen generator |
US7803499B2 (en) | 2006-10-31 | 2010-09-28 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Super-hydrophobic composite bipolar plate |
KR101573547B1 (ko) | 2007-02-02 | 2015-12-01 | 인텔리전트 에너지 리미티드 | 수소가스발생장치 |
JP2008218179A (ja) * | 2007-03-04 | 2008-09-18 | Koji Kobayashi | 燃料ガス生成供給装置 |
US7791815B2 (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2010-09-07 | Varioptic S.A. | Dielectric coatings for electrowetting applications |
US8105721B2 (en) | 2007-04-04 | 2012-01-31 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Microtextured fuel cell elements for improved water management |
FR2918583B1 (fr) * | 2007-07-13 | 2011-06-10 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif generateur de gaz portable et alimentation electrique a pile a combustible comportant un tel dispositif |
CA2696766A1 (en) | 2007-08-22 | 2009-02-26 | Societe Bic. | Pressurized fuel cell cartridges |
US20090104481A1 (en) * | 2007-10-18 | 2009-04-23 | Mohring Richard M | Methods and devices for hydrogen generation |
US8636826B2 (en) | 2009-11-03 | 2014-01-28 | Societe Bic | Hydrogen membrane separator |
MY155560A (en) * | 2008-11-03 | 2015-10-30 | Bic Soc | Hydrogen-generating fuel cell cartridges |
US8821834B2 (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2014-09-02 | Societe Bic | Hydrogen generator with aerogel catalyst |
-
2010
- 2010-07-02 US US12/829,801 patent/US8986404B2/en active Active
-
2011
- 2011-06-21 EP EP11801332.5A patent/EP2589102B1/en active Active
- 2011-06-21 JP JP2013518466A patent/JP5827325B2/ja active Active
- 2011-06-21 KR KR1020137000004A patent/KR101943113B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2011-06-21 WO PCT/US2011/041234 patent/WO2012003112A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-06-21 CA CA2804046A patent/CA2804046A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-06-21 CN CN201180039193.6A patent/CN103069631B/zh active Active
- 2011-06-21 BR BR112012033381A patent/BR112012033381A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2013
- 2013-01-10 ZA ZA2013/00245A patent/ZA201300245B/en unknown
-
2015
- 2015-02-05 US US14/614,707 patent/US9722268B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101142302A (zh) * | 2005-02-25 | 2008-03-12 | 法商Bic公司 | 制氢燃料电池盒 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US9722268B2 (en) | 2017-08-01 |
JP5827325B2 (ja) | 2015-12-02 |
US20110099904A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
ZA201300245B (en) | 2015-11-25 |
CA2804046A1 (en) | 2012-01-05 |
WO2012003112A1 (en) | 2012-01-05 |
EP2589102A1 (en) | 2013-05-08 |
EP2589102B1 (en) | 2019-07-31 |
US8986404B2 (en) | 2015-03-24 |
BR112012033381A2 (pt) | 2016-11-29 |
US20150200410A1 (en) | 2015-07-16 |
KR101943113B1 (ko) | 2019-01-28 |
CN103069631A (zh) | 2013-04-24 |
KR20130098264A (ko) | 2013-09-04 |
EP2589102A4 (en) | 2014-07-23 |
JP2013535388A (ja) | 2013-09-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN103069631B (zh) | 具有启动器机构和催化剂屏蔽件的气体发生器 | |
US8118893B2 (en) | Hydrogen generating fuel cell cartridges | |
CN101243162B (zh) | 生成氢的燃料电池盒 | |
CA2646724C (en) | Valves for fuel cartridges | |
CA2780760C (en) | Fuel cartridge with flexible liner | |
CN102203998B (zh) | 制氢燃料电池盒 | |
US20150111115A1 (en) | Metal-air battery | |
JP2003290645A (ja) | 燃料カートリッジ及び反応チャンバ | |
CN101953006B (zh) | 燃料电池及其制造方法 | |
AU2007238528A1 (en) | Hydrogen-generating fuel cell cartridges | |
TW201545398A (zh) | 氣體透過構件及透氣性容器 | |
KR20040084647A (ko) | 자가 능동조절형 수소발생기 | |
US20060185242A1 (en) | Hydrogen gas generator | |
US10601061B2 (en) | Fuel cell based charger system and fuel generator therefor | |
US20090136796A1 (en) | Fuel cell system and method of activating the fuel cell | |
US20140178780A1 (en) | Water activated instant hydrogen generator with passive control on hydrogen demand | |
CN107250034A (zh) | 具有浮力催化剂载体的气体发生器 | |
US9849433B2 (en) | Elastomeric hydrogen reactor with clog-less filter | |
SE1451238A1 (en) | Hydrogen generating device and method and fuel cell device utilizing such | |
TW201013081A (en) | Socket for fuel cell, coupler for fuel cell, and fuel cell | |
JP2009070563A (ja) | 燃料容器、発電システム及び電子機器 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ATOMIC ENERGY AND ALTERNATIVE ENERGIES COMMISSION Effective date: 20150417 |
|
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20150417 Address after: France Klich Applicant after: SOCIETE BIC Applicant after: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES Address before: France Klich Applicant before: SOCIETE BIC |
|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160701 Address after: Leicestershire Patentee after: INTELLIGENT ENERGY Ltd. Patentee after: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES Address before: France Klich Patentee before: SOCIETE BIC Patentee before: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230404 Address after: Paris France Patentee after: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES Address before: Leicestershire, England Patentee before: INTELLIGENT ENERGY Ltd. Patentee before: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES |