CN103046753A - Overhanging base frame construction method adopting U-shaped fastener - Google Patents
Overhanging base frame construction method adopting U-shaped fastener Download PDFInfo
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- CN103046753A CN103046753A CN2011103096178A CN201110309617A CN103046753A CN 103046753 A CN103046753 A CN 103046753A CN 2011103096178 A CN2011103096178 A CN 2011103096178A CN 201110309617 A CN201110309617 A CN 201110309617A CN 103046753 A CN103046753 A CN 103046753A
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Abstract
Provided is an overhanging base frame construction method adopting a U-shaped fastener. When a floor slab (7) structural layer is constructed, a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe serving as a reserved hole (2) is embedded into an anchoring hole. When overhanging profile steel (6) is in place, screw rods (5) at two ends of a U-shaped fastener screw (1) penetrate through the reserved hole (2), the U-shaped fastener screw (1) penetrates through the floor slab (7) structural layer, two outer end screw rods (5) are fastened through double nuts (4) after a base plate (3) is added at the slab bottom in a penetrating mode, and the overhanging profile steel (6) is firmly fixed on the floor slab (7) structural layer. The overhanging base frame profile steel is fixed through the U-shaped fastener, stress is definite, industrialized production can be achieved, construction quality is ensured, and the safety is high. The overhanging base frame construction method is simple and convenient to operate, can achieve repeated utilization, greatly saves materials, saves the cost, accelerates construction schedule, and is strong in applicability and suitable for fixing of overhanging base frame profile steel in various building constructions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to International Classification of Patents E04G scaffold or other building auxiliary equipment device or technology; Especially adopt U-shaped fastener overhanging base frame job practices.
Background technology
In the known technology, the bottom of scaffold support body suspension scaffold will be sealed, and falls down the generation security incident to prevent object.The scaffold that lands is directly to set up on the ground or on floor, the processing such as draining of need to hardening to ground, and vertical rod bottom pad is established plank or channel-section steel to enlarge the load-bearing area; And suspension scaffold is that vertical rod is set directly on the shaped steel that picks out outside building is backward through special consolidation process, therefore pre-buried to installation site, distributed dimension, the reinforcing of shaped steel, choose in length and the building and to the length of reinforcing section certain very strict regulation arranged outward, therefore it is all very important the suspension scaffold each point to be set, and must definitely guarantee safety.Suspension scaffold general provision scaffolding height is no more than 20 meters, and the scaffold that lands can be set up about 45 meters, and the vertical rod of lower floor's certain altitude can be reinforced load-bearing with two vertical rods when setting up certain altitude.
Overhanging scaffold is often to occur in building operations, the anchoring of overhanging base frame bearing shaped steel was pre-buried "Ji" type dowel on deck in the past, after wear overhanging type steel in the "Ji" type dowel, the modes such as the anti-skidding muscle of weldering, filling chock that add between dowel and shaped steel are fixed, and fixed mass is difficult to guarantee.The method working procedure is numerous and diverse, and influence factor is many, and labor and materials wastes is large, when Laminate construction thickness during less than 100mm also inconvenience use the method construction, still should consider to adopt other measures.
Openly pertinent literature is less, discloses a kind of scaffold steel beam fastener such as number of patent application 201020261008, comprises steel beam fastener, is provided with trip bolt on the described steel beam fastener and is connected with the scaffold short tube.
201,020,218,770 1 kinds of scaffold crossbar connection fasteners of number of patent application and for example, building field.Comprise cross bar I and cross bar II, cross bar I sidewall is provided with connecting rod, and connecting rod is provided with screw thread, connecting rod be provided with pin-and-hole I, cross bar II termination is provided with screwed hole, cross bar II is provided with pin-and-hole II.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the U-shaped fastener overhanging base frame of a kind of employing job practices, this fastener is stressed, and that the construction of encorbelmenting clearly is installed is convenient.
Goal of the invention of the present invention realizes by following technical measures: when the floor slab structure layer is constructed, do preformed hole at the pre-buried pvc pipe of anchor point, when overhanging type steel is in place, U-shaped fastener screw two ends screw mandrel is passed preformed hole, U-shaped fastener screw pass the floor slab structure layer wear at the bottom of the plate add backing plate after two outer end screw mandrel band double nuts fastening, overhanging type steel firmly is cemented on the floor slab structure layer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt fixedly overhanging base frame shaped steel of U-shaped fastener, stressed clear and definite, can batch production production, construction quality is guaranteed, and is safe; Simple and efficient to handle, can reuse, greatly saved labor and materials, saved cost, accelerated construction speed; Applicability is strong, is applicable to relate in all kinds of building operations the fixing of overhanging scaffold pedestal shaped steel.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the installation schematic diagram among the present invention
Reference numeral: screw rod 1, preformed hole 2, backing plate 3, nut 4, screw mandrel 5, shaped steel 6, floor 7.
The specific embodiment
When floor 7 decks are constructed, do preformed hole 2 at the pre-buried pvc pipe of anchor point, when overhanging type steel 6 is in place, U-shaped fastener screw 1 two ends screw mandrel 5 is passed preformed hole 2, U-shaped fastener screw 1 pass floor 7 decks at the bottom of plate, wear add backing plate 3 after two outer end screw mandrels, 5 band double nuts 4 fastening, overhanging type steel 6 firmly is cemented on floor 7 decks.
The present invention is simple to operate, detachably reuses, and satisfying under the prerequisite of using function, more can save cost, accelerating construction progress.
Screw rod 1 is U-shaped, two ends screw mandrel 5 mantle fibers.
Component of the present invention consist of: pre-buried pvc pipe is as preformed hole 2, and prefabricated screw rod 1 is U-shaped fastener, preparation backing plate 3, nut 4.
Insert U-shaped fastener screw 1 in the preformed hole 2, U-shaped fastener screw 1 front end screw mandrel 5 cover upper padding plates 3,3 times bands of backing plate upper cap nut 4.
Preformed hole 2 is pre-buried by pvc pipe.U-shaped fastener 2 both ends screw mandrels 5 mantle fibers are made.
Making of the present invention and fixing operation step are as follows:
(1) according to scaffold deadweight and working load, No. 6, calculative determination pedestal overhanging type steel type and inside protrudent length, and then model, quantity and the position of U-shaped fastener screw 1 are determined in checking computations, according to model, quantity, the position of fixed U-shaped fastener screw 1, pre-buried PVC is as preformed hole 2 when floor 7 deck concretes are built;
(2) screw rod 1U type fastener: determine screw rod 1U type fastener size according to outer outrigger shaped steel 6 specifications of suspension; prefabricated in advance; prefabricated screw rod 1U type fastener; 5 head brushes of screw mandrel oil guard; screw rod is done antirust processing outward, is convenient to dismounting and recycles, after floor 7 deck construction intensities reach requirement; by relevant position placed base shaped steel 6, penetrate screw rod 1U type fastener from the deck and block shaped steel 6.
(3) be inserted in continuous plate 3 under floor 7 decks, backing plate 3 bolt aperture center distance threaded 1U type fastener perforate center to center distance are consistent, and the aperture is slightly larger than screw mandrel 5 dowel diameter 2mm.
(4) it is fixing respectively to be screwed into double nut 4 for 3 times at 5 hook plates of screw rod 1U type fastener two screw mandrels, and 1-2 screw thread revealed in screw mandrel 5 outer ends, and two threads nut 4 fastening forces are consistent, and nut 4 should be consistent with screw rod 1U type fastener crab-bolt mantle fiber.
Patent of the present invention is applicable to all kinds of buildings and relates to the fixing of overhanging scaffold pedestal Cantilever Beams, set up especially fixing very convenient for high-rise, Super High overhanging scaffold, overcome unstable, unsafe factor that former traditional construction technology is come pedestal bearing shaped steel fixed band, satisfying under the prerequisite of using functional requirement, reach energy-saving and cost-reducing effect, simplified constructing operation, fastener can also carry out the series typing and produce, so existing stronger applicability of the present invention, economy is arranged again, be one and possess new product, the new technology that stronger utilization and extention is worth.
The present invention adopts fixedly overhanging base frame shaped steel of U-shaped fastener, and is stressed clear and definite, can make things convenient for calculative determination to go out pedestal overhanging type steel model according to upper load, thereby calculate model and the quantity of U-shaped fastener; U-shaped fastener can batch production production, can determine U-shaped fastener model and specification according to the difference of pedestal cantilever span, the variation of upper load, become series as the standard element batch production, produce economic benefit; Adopt this method construction, be subjected to the work progress influence factor few, construction quality is guaranteed, and is safe; Adopt this method simple and efficient to handle, U-shaped fastener and matched mat plate can reuse, and have greatly saved labor and materials, have saved cost, have accelerated construction speed; This method applicability is strong, is applicable to relate in all kinds of building operations the fixing of overhanging scaffold pedestal shaped steel.
Claims (6)
1. adopt U-shaped fastener overhanging base frame job practices, it is characterized in that: when floor (7) deck is constructed, do preformed hole (2) at the pre-buried pvc pipe of anchor point, when overhanging type steel (6) is in place, U-shaped fastener screw (1) two ends screw mandrels (5) are passed preformed hole (2), U-shaped fastener screw (1) passes floor (7) deck and wears at the bottom of plate that to add behind the backing plate (3) two outer end screw mandrels (5) band double nuts (4) fastening, and overhanging type steel (6) firmly is cemented on floor (7) deck.
2. the U-shaped fastener overhanging base frame of employing as claimed in claim 1 job practices is characterized in that, screw rod (1) is U-shaped, two ends screw mandrel (5) mantle fiber.
3. the U-shaped fastener overhanging base frame of employing as claimed in claim 1 job practices is characterized in that, preformed hole (2) is pre-buried by pvc pipe.
4. the U-shaped fastener overhanging base frame of employing as claimed in claim 1 job practices is characterized in that, U-shaped fastener (2) both ends screw mandrels (5) mantle fiber is made.
5. the U-shaped fastener overhanging base frame of employing as claimed in claim 1 job practices, it is characterized in that, backing plate (3) adopts the both ends perforate of the corresponding U-shaped fastener (2) of angle steel to make, and is connected and fixed overhanging type steel (6) on floor (7) deck by nut (4) and U-shaped fastener screw (1).
6. the U-shaped fastener overhanging base frame of employing as claimed in claim 1 job practices is characterized in that, making and fixing operation step are as follows:
(1) according to scaffold deadweight and working load, calculative determination pedestal overhanging type steel type (6) number and inside protrudent length, and then model, quantity and the position of U-shaped fastener screw (1) are determined in checking computations, according to model, quantity, the position of fixed U-shaped fastener screw (1), pre-buried PVC is as preformed hole (2) when floor (7) deck concrete is built;
(2) the U-shaped fastener of screw rod (1): determine the U-shaped fastener size of screw rod (1) according to outer outrigger shaped steel (6) specification of suspension, prefabricated in advance, the U-shaped fastener of prefabricated screw rod (1), screw mandrel (5) silk head brush oil guard, screw rod is done antirust processing outward, is convenient to dismounting and recycles, after floor (7) deck construction intensity reaches requirement, by relevant position placed base shaped steel (6), penetrate screw rod 1U type fastener from the deck and block shaped steel (6);
(3) be inserted in continuous plate (3) under floor 7 decks, backing plate (3) bolt aperture center distance threaded (1) U-shaped fastener perforate center to center distance is consistent, and the aperture is slightly larger than screw mandrel (5) dowel diameter 2mm.
(4) respectively being screwed into double nut (4) under U-shaped fastener two screw mandrels of screw rod (1) (5) silk hook plates (3) fixes, 1-2 screw thread revealed in screw mandrel (5) outer end, two threads nuts (4) fastening force is consistent, and nut (4) should be consistent with the U-shaped fastener crab-bolt of screw rod (1) mantle fiber.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104032965A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-09-10 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Overturning method of H-shaped beam-slab component |
CN104032945A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2014-09-10 | 重庆建工第九建设有限公司 | Recyclable rebar anchor pull ring and mounting support thereof |
CN104234434A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-24 | 四川金锋建设有限公司 | Auxiliary overturning method for large-size plate girder component |
Citations (6)
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JPH01263334A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1989-10-19 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Core part precedence type construction method |
JPH0748847A (en) * | 1993-08-10 | 1995-02-21 | Kajima Corp | Steel frame column base section structure for building with underground floor and underground skeleton construction method |
CN101736893A (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-06-16 | 通广建工集团有限公司 | Overhanging type scaffold supporting system |
CN201649617U (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-11-24 | 邵建华 | Faller overhanging type cross bar |
CN201818051U (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-05-04 | 浙江丰惠建设集团有限公司 | Supporting frame for overhanging mold plate |
CN201902010U (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-07-20 | 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 | Instrumental overhanging scaffold hoop |
-
2011
- 2011-10-13 CN CN2011103096178A patent/CN103046753A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01263334A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1989-10-19 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Core part precedence type construction method |
JPH0748847A (en) * | 1993-08-10 | 1995-02-21 | Kajima Corp | Steel frame column base section structure for building with underground floor and underground skeleton construction method |
CN101736893A (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-06-16 | 通广建工集团有限公司 | Overhanging type scaffold supporting system |
CN201649617U (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-11-24 | 邵建华 | Faller overhanging type cross bar |
CN201818051U (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-05-04 | 浙江丰惠建设集团有限公司 | Supporting frame for overhanging mold plate |
CN201902010U (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-07-20 | 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 | Instrumental overhanging scaffold hoop |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104032945A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2014-09-10 | 重庆建工第九建设有限公司 | Recyclable rebar anchor pull ring and mounting support thereof |
CN104032965A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-09-10 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Overturning method of H-shaped beam-slab component |
CN104234434A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-24 | 四川金锋建设有限公司 | Auxiliary overturning method for large-size plate girder component |
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Application publication date: 20130417 |