CN103041910B - Externally-assisted vibrating feeder - Google Patents
Externally-assisted vibrating feeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN103041910B CN103041910B CN201110336878.9A CN201110336878A CN103041910B CN 103041910 B CN103041910 B CN 103041910B CN 201110336878 A CN201110336878 A CN 201110336878A CN 103041910 B CN103041910 B CN 103041910B
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- plugging
- support bar
- feeding
- screw
- upper support
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Abstract
The invention discloses an externally-assisted vibrating feeder which comprises a feeding compartment body, the underside of one end of the feeding compartment body is erected on an installed crusher driving shaft mechanism through a docked connecting rod device, and the other end of the feeding compartment body is erected on an installed crusher rack through an adjustable supporting device. According to the invention, through skillfully using the linked fixed installation of the feeder and a crusher, synchronously operating and using realistic conditions, removing a vibration exciter and adding a docked connecting rod device, a feeding operation is completed by using an exciting force generated by the rotary motion of the crusher driving shaft mechanism. In such a way, the feeder becomes extremely concise and light, the equipment manufacturing and running costs are greatly reduced, and the application and maintenance of the feeder are more convenient. Due to the versatility of the docked connecting rod device, the docked connecting rod device can be widely matched with different types of crushers (such as impact crushers and hammer crushers) for using purpose.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drawing-in device technical field, specifically a kind of foreign aid's excitation type feeding machine.
Background technology
In the middle of reality " crushing production line ", feeding machine is indispensable auxiliary equipment, and it is used alone hardly, is all and waits upon the interdependent fixed installation of disintegrating machine that takes in it and synchronous operation uses.But in the prior art, feeding machine is all independently equipment, independently vibrator and be equipped with independently power set is set.
Analyze again and independently vibrator and the situation being equipped with independently power set be set:
First, a vibrator assembly, just about account for 40% of feeding machine gross weight of equipment amount, its cost accounts for 60%.
Secondly, install vibrator additional adapt with it to configure, the envelope of feeding machine needs again the specification of lifting material to gain in strength, and makes whole feeding machine become very heavy and huge.Like this, owing to having installed vibrator additional and bring account for 30% of total wasted work from wasted work.
Moreover the fault rate 90% of a feeding machine is from vibrator, and the maintenance cost of about 70% is used for vibrator maintenance.
As can be seen here, feeding machine arranges vibrator needs to pay very large cost.
But, inherently see, since feeding machine and the interdependent fixed installation of disintegrating machine, synchronous operation uses again, the exciting that can produce by disintegrating machine power set completely drive work, like this can simplified apparatus greatly, saves the manufacture of equipment, operation and maintenance cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to change the present situation that feeding machine of the prior art is all separate configurations vibrator and power set so that complex structure, cost is high, one is provided to remove vibrator and power set, only set up a linkage of plugging into, the gyration by crusher driving device produces foreign aid's excitation type feeding machine that exciting force realizes feeding operation.
In order to reach above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of foreign aid's excitation type feeding machine, it is characterized in that, comprise feeding envelope, be erected at by the disintegrating machine drive shaft mechanism that installs additional by a linkage of plugging into below one end of feeding envelope, the other end is erected at by the crusher frame that installs additional by an adjustable support.
The significant architectural feature of the present invention is: (1) removes vibrator; (2) linkage of plugging into is designed.
Core technology of the present invention is: make full use of the current conditions that feeding machine and the interdependent fixed installation of disintegrating machine master and servant two machine, synchronous operation use, remove the vibrator of feeding machine self from, do not need to be equipped with independently power set to drive, but set up one " linkage of plugging into of versatility ", make it can plug into from different disintegrating machines, with the exciting function produced by main frame (disintegrating machine) drive unit, carry out self feeding operation, greatly simplifie feeding machine structure.
The present invention utilizes the current conditions of feeding machine and disintegrating machine " interdependent fixed installation, synchronous operation uses " dexterously, removes vibrator and sets up one " linkage of plugging into ", and completing feeding operation by the power set of disintegrating machine.Like this, feeding machine is made to become very succinctly light and handy, easy to use, economical and practical again.Comparatively speaking, manufacture a linkage cost of plugging into is inappreciable relative to manufacture vibrator.In a word, the present invention dramatically saves on input and the operating cost of crushing production line, and facilitates use and the management of equipment.
As preferably, linkage of plugging into comprises two supporting seats being fixed on both sides below feeding envelope one end, the two amplitude guiding mechanisms be connected on two supporting seats, bracket live one of two amplitude guiding mechanisms plug into cross bar, be connected to supermedial montant of plugging into below cross bar of plugging into, be fixed on the connecting head of montant bottom of plugging into and the headstock of plugging into one heart for the connecting head that is coupling;
Headstock of plugging into one heart is fixed on by the disintegrating machine eccentric drive axis mechanism that installs additional.
Adapting to by the driving shaft of the disintegrating machine installed additional is eccentric type type, such as jaw crusher.Because eccentric drive shaft itself has exciting function, so only need intermediate junction device to put up a bridge, but in order to the shaft angle track in the middle of adaptive exciting, employing is coupling adaptive.
As the alternative of such scheme, linkage of plugging into comprises two supporting seats being fixed on both sides below feeding envelope one end, the two amplitude guiding mechanisms be connected on two supporting seats, bracket live one of two amplitude guiding mechanisms plug into cross bar, be connected to two below cross bar two ends of plugging into plug into montant, be separately fixed at two plug into montant bottom two connecting heads and to plug into headstock for the bias of the connecting head that is coupling;
Bias headstock of plugging into is fixed on by the disintegrating machine concentric drive shaft mechanism installed additional.
Adapting to by the driving shaft of the disintegrating machine installed additional is concentric type type, such as impact breaker, oppositely rolling roller crusher.Because concentric type driving shaft does not have exciting function, so need put up a bridge by connection eccentric thus reach exciting function, but in order to the shaft angle track in the middle of adaptive exciting, employing is also needed to be coupling adaptive.
As preferably, amplitude guiding mechanism comprise one be connected to the screw mandrel of plugging on cross bar, the slide block be slidably located on screw mandrel, screw-casing be located on screw mandrel for limiting the nut of skid scope and being set in two exciting vibration springs screw mandrel being positioned at slide block both sides;
Wherein one end of two exciting vibration springs abuts against on the upper and lower side of slide block respectively, and the other end abuts against on the upper and lower side of upper and lower nut respectively; Slide block is coupling on described supporting seat.
In amplitude adjustment, nut is toward rise (nut spiral or spiral on screw mandrel decline).Exciting vibration spring is compressed, and complete machine amplitude just increases; When nut down timing, exciting vibration spring just trails, and complete machine amplitude just reduces.
As preferably, adjustable support comprise be connected to both sides below the feeding envelope other end upper support bar, be erected at by the crusher frame that installs additional for being connected the Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw of upper support bar and lower support bar with two lower support bars and two that two upper support bars match; The lower end of upper support bar and the upper end of lower support bar are the screw rod that a pair hand of spiral is contrary, and two screw rods all matches in a spiral manner with Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw; Wherein a screw rod is also provided with one for locating the locking nut of Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw; Between upper support bar and feeding envelope, also buffer spring is set.
After generally dispatching from the factory, feeding envelope rear support is originally adjusted proper, in the middle of practical application, so also needs to finely tune it make it adaptive.The hand of spiral on two screw rods is contrary, and when rotating Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw, on two, lower support bar can further or push away far, thus realizes regulating feeding envelope height.
Beneficial effect:
1. enormously simplify equipment, reduce manufacturing cost (remove vibrator and power supporting after, feeding machine weight about alleviates 40%, and cost about reduces by 60%).
2. province's merit.Because prior art feeding machine needs to arrange exciter apparatus, cause huge structure (large with material), weigh from stature, from wasted work large (accounting for 30%), after removing vibrator, about can economize merit 30%.
3. simplify crushing production line flow process, be convenient to installation, care and maintenance.The fault 90% of feeding machine occurs in vibrator assembly, and after having removed vibrator, feeding machine, except changing wear-out part, exists mechanical breakdown hardly.
4. pair old product transformation is convenient.
5. frequency is identical, and synchronous feeding is rhythmic strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention plugs into a kind of structural representation of linkage;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of connecting head and headstock of plugging into one heart in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the application state schematic diagram of the present invention on jaw crusher;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention plugs into the another kind of structural representation of linkage;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of connecting head and eccentric headstock of plugging in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the application state schematic diagram of the present invention on hammer mill;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural representation of adjustable supporting device of the present invention.
In figure: 1-concentric drive shaft, 2-axle sleeve, 3-eccentric drive shaft, 100-jaw crusher, 200-hammer mill;
21-feeding envelope, 22-supporting seat, 23-slide block, 24-screw mandrel, 25-nut, 26-exciting vibration spring, 27-plugs into cross bar, and 28-plugs into montant, 29-connecting head, 30-plugs into headstock with one heart, 31-upper support bar, 32-buffer spring, 33-Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw, 34-lower support bar, 35-locking nut, 36-bias is plugged into headstock.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of foreign aid's excitation type feeding machine, comprise feeding envelope 21, both sides below feeding envelope 21 one end are fixed with two supporting seats 22, two supporting seat 22 sides are connected with a slide block 23 respectively, slide block 23 is slidably located on a screw mandrel 24, two ends screw mandrel 24 being positioned at slide block 23 respectively have a nut 25 spacing, screw mandrel 24 between the both sides of slide block 23 and two nuts 25 is all arranged with an exciting vibration spring 26, exciting vibration spring 26 one end leans against on slide block 23 side, and the other end is by being located on nut 25 side.
The screw mandrel 24 being positioned at feeding envelope 21 both sides is linked together by a cross bar 27 of plugging into, screw mandrel 24 and cross bar 27 vertical connection of plugging into, the middle part downward vertical of cross bar 27 of plugging into is connected with one and plugs into montant 28, the plug into bottom of montant 28 is connected with a connecting head 29, connecting head 29 is coupling and is plugging on headstock 30 with one heart, in the middle part of eccentric drive shaft 3 outer shaft 2 that headstock 30 of plugging into one heart is arranged on jaw crusher 100.
As shown in Figure 7, below feeding envelope 21 other end, both sides are connected with upper support bar 31, also arrange buffer spring 32 between upper support bar 31 and feeding envelope 21.Match in a spiral manner and be provided with an Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw 33 in the lower end of upper support bar 31, also match in a spiral manner and be provided with a lower support bar 34 in the lower end of Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw 33, lower support bar 34 is erected in the frame of jaw crusher 100, and upper support bar 31 and lower support bar 34 are the screw rod that a pair hand of spiral is contrary.Upper support bar 31 is gone back threaded engagement and be provided with one for locating the locking nut 35 of Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw 33.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6, a kind of foreign aid's excitation type feeding machine, comprise feeding envelope 21, both sides below feeding envelope 21 one end are fixed with two supporting seats 22, two supporting seat 22 sides are connected with a slide block 23 respectively, slide block 23 is slidably located on a screw mandrel 24, two ends screw mandrel 24 being positioned at slide block 23 respectively have a nut 25 spacing, screw mandrel 24 between the both sides of slide block 23 and two nuts 25 is all arranged with an exciting vibration spring 26, exciting vibration spring 26 one end leans against on slide block 23 side, and the other end is by being located on nut 25 side.
Be positioned at feeding envelope 21 both sides screw mandrel 24 to be linked together by a cross bar 27 of plugging into, screw mandrel 24 and cross bar 27 vertical connection of plugging into, the down either side of cross bar 27 of plugging into vertically is connected with one respectively and plugs into montant 28, two bottoms of plugging into montant 28 are connected to a connecting head 29, two connecting heads 29 are coupling respectively and plug on headstock 36 in two bias, and two bias headstock 36 of plugging into is arranged on the side, concentric drive shaft 1 two ends of hammer mill 200 respectively.
As shown in Figure 7, below feeding envelope 21 other end, both sides are connected with upper support bar 31, also arrange buffer spring 32 between upper support bar 31 and feeding envelope 21.Match in a spiral manner and be provided with an Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw 33 in the lower end of upper support bar 31, also match in a spiral manner and be provided with a lower support bar 34 in the lower end of Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw 33, lower support bar 34 is erected in the frame of hammer mill 200, and upper support bar 31 and lower support bar 34 are the screw rod that a pair hand of spiral is contrary.Upper support bar 31 is gone back threaded engagement and be provided with one for locating the locking nut 35 of Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw 33.
Practical: the linkage of plugging into of the present invention's design can be plugged into multiple disintegrating machine, has versatility:
1, the driving shaft of disintegrating machine divide with one heart with eccentric two kinds, the present invention's linkage of plugging into is provided with band eccentric plug into headstock and the concentric headstock of plugging into of band, as plugged into jaw is broken, then selects headstock of plugging into one heart; Broken with hammer, strike back broken and pair roller and breaks and plug into, then select bias to plug into headstock.
Plug into cross bar and the disintegrating machine type of montant for regulating height and width to come adaptive differing heights and width of plugging into of 2, plugging in linkage.
3, two these the two kinds of forms of connecting head in middle single connecting head and both sides established by linkage of plugging into, and to be plugged into or the different type of machines plugged in position, both sides to adapt to by middle part.
The above embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limits practical range of the present invention with this, therefore the change that all shapes according to the present invention, principle are done, all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. foreign aid's excitation type feeding machine, it is characterized in that, comprise feeding envelope, be erected at by the disintegrating machine drive shaft mechanism that installs additional below one end of feeding envelope by a linkage of plugging into, the other end is erected at by the crusher frame that installs additional by an adjustable support;
Linkage of plugging into comprises two supporting seats being fixed on both sides below feeding envelope one end, the two amplitude guiding mechanisms be connected on two supporting seats, bracket live one of two amplitude guiding mechanisms plug into cross bar, be connected to supermedial montant of plugging into below cross bar of plugging into, be fixed on the connecting head of montant bottom of plugging into and the headstock of plugging into one heart for the connecting head that is coupling;
Headstock of plugging into one heart is fixed on by the disintegrating machine eccentric drive axis mechanism that installs additional.
2. foreign aid's excitation type feeding machine, it is characterized in that, comprise feeding envelope, be erected at by the disintegrating machine drive shaft mechanism that installs additional below one end of feeding envelope by a linkage of plugging into, the other end is erected at by the crusher frame that installs additional by an adjustable support;
Linkage of plugging into comprises two supporting seats being fixed on both sides below feeding envelope one end, the two amplitude guiding mechanisms be connected on two supporting seats, bracket live one of two amplitude guiding mechanisms plug into cross bar, be connected to two below cross bar two ends of plugging into plug into montant, be separately fixed at two plug into montant bottom two connecting heads and to plug into headstock for the bias of the connecting head that is coupling;
Bias headstock of plugging into is fixed on by the disintegrating machine concentric drive shaft mechanism installed additional.
3. foreign aid's excitation type feeding machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, amplitude guiding mechanism comprise one be connected to the screw mandrel of plugging on cross bar, the slide block be slidably located on screw mandrel, screw-casing be located on screw mandrel for limiting the nut of skid scope and being set in two exciting vibration springs screw mandrel being positioned at slide block both sides;
Wherein one end of two exciting vibration springs abuts against on the upper and lower side of slide block respectively, and the other end abuts against on the upper and lower side of upper and lower nut respectively; Slide block is coupling on described supporting seat.
4. foreign aid's excitation type feeding machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, adjustable support comprise be connected to both sides below the feeding envelope other end upper support bar, be erected at by the crusher frame that installs additional for being connected the Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw of upper support bar and lower support bar with two lower support bars and two that two upper support bars match; The lower end of upper support bar and the upper end of lower support bar are the screw rod that a pair hand of spiral is contrary, and two screw rods all matches in a spiral manner with Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw; Wherein a screw rod is also provided with one for locating the locking nut of Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw; Between upper support bar and feeding envelope, also buffer spring is set.
5. foreign aid's excitation type feeding machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, adjustable support comprise be connected to both sides below the feeding envelope other end upper support bar, be erected at by the crusher frame that installs additional for being connected the Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw of upper support bar and lower support bar with two lower support bars and two that two upper support bars match; The lower end of upper support bar and the upper end of lower support bar are the screw rod that a pair hand of spiral is contrary, and two screw rods all matches in a spiral manner with Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw; Wherein a screw rod is also provided with one for locating the locking nut of Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw; Between upper support bar and feeding envelope, also buffer spring is set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110336878.9A CN103041910B (en) | 2011-10-17 | 2011-10-17 | Externally-assisted vibrating feeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110336878.9A CN103041910B (en) | 2011-10-17 | 2011-10-17 | Externally-assisted vibrating feeder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103041910A CN103041910A (en) | 2013-04-17 |
| CN103041910B true CN103041910B (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110336878.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103041910B (en) | 2011-10-17 | 2011-10-17 | Externally-assisted vibrating feeder |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103041910B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111330707B (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2021-05-28 | 湖北沙洋正邦现代农业有限公司 | Feed crushing and processing equipment |
| CN113634737A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-12 | 安徽新万方圆机械制造科技有限公司 | Vibration shakeout machine |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1237252A1 (en) * | 1984-10-09 | 1986-06-15 | Kovalyukh Vsevolod R | System for controlling tray vibratory weigher of ball mills |
| CN101190424A (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2008-06-04 | 济南倍力粉技术工程有限公司 | Enclosed crushing system for crushing caustic soda |
| CN201235297Y (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-05-13 | 高军 | Roller type vibration crusher |
| CN101912800A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2010-12-15 | 北京泰谱克科技发展有限公司 | Automatic grinder |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2933506B2 (en) * | 1995-05-09 | 1999-08-16 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | Vibration feeder for mobile crushing equipment |
| JP3756557B2 (en) * | 1995-09-25 | 2006-03-15 | 泰壽 玉光 | Lump crushing plant car |
| JP2006075720A (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-23 | Shin Caterpillar Mitsubishi Ltd | Self-propelled type crusher |
-
2011
- 2011-10-17 CN CN201110336878.9A patent/CN103041910B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1237252A1 (en) * | 1984-10-09 | 1986-06-15 | Kovalyukh Vsevolod R | System for controlling tray vibratory weigher of ball mills |
| CN101190424A (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2008-06-04 | 济南倍力粉技术工程有限公司 | Enclosed crushing system for crushing caustic soda |
| CN201235297Y (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-05-13 | 高军 | Roller type vibration crusher |
| CN101912800A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2010-12-15 | 北京泰谱克科技发展有限公司 | Automatic grinder |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103041910A (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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