CN103039725B - Health-care chick starter feed - Google Patents

Health-care chick starter feed Download PDF

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CN103039725B
CN103039725B CN201210524522.2A CN201210524522A CN103039725B CN 103039725 B CN103039725 B CN 103039725B CN 201210524522 A CN201210524522 A CN 201210524522A CN 103039725 B CN103039725 B CN 103039725B
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程支中
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CHONGQING SHOUXING FEED Co Ltd
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CHONGQING SHOUXING FEED Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a health-care chick starter feed, and belongs to the technical field of chick feeds. Vitamin E (VE), vitamin C (VC), organic selenium, coptis, sweet wormwood herb, acanthopanax root, astragalus root, Baikal skullcap root, epimedium, Szechuan lovage rhizome, Chinese pulsatilla root, humifuse euphorbia herb, poria cocos, root of straight ladybell, clove, lily, licorice and oregano oil are mixed and then prepared into particles with the diameters of 0.1 to 0.5 millimeter. The health-care chick starter feed has the beneficial effects of improving the immunity and the survival rate of chicks, promoting the maturity of the digestive system, improving the daily gain, improving the growth speed, improving the utilization rate and reducing the raising cost; and the feed is wide in raw material source, safe, non-toxic, low in cost and suitable for popularization.

Description

Health chick starter diet
Technical field
The invention belongs to chicken field of feed, particularly a kind of health chick starter diet of protecting and promoting chick enteron aisle digestive system development of feeding while just having hatched for chick.
Background technology
For the chick that just hatches shell, its chick digestive system development is unsound, the digestive physiological characteristics such as the volume of stomach is little, alimentary canal is short, stomach and intestine are weak, body of gland produces in alimentary canal few, the endogenous digestive enzyme activity of digestive ferment is low, intestinal microecology system not yet forms, cause its digestion power poor, thereby chick starter diet is had to strict demand.
But, there is no in the market the chick starter diet for 0-10 age in days, mostly adopt the chick feed in early stage in 3 week age, but the composition of these feeds and trophic structure are to improve rear design for the digestive system development of chick, be only applicable to digestive system development improve after chick feeding, otherwise can suffer damage because digestive organs are fragile, be unfavorable for Chicks ' Growth.Some even can cause a large amount of generations of the damage of chick intestinal mucosa and ascites symptoms, and consequently chick growth is slow, even also can be dead, bring immeasurable loss to raiser.
Many raisers are for fear of more losses, often using antibiotic, chemical synthetic drug and hormone and vaccine as the scheme of preventing and treating, so not only increase cost, also because a large amount of antibiotic that use damage immunologic function, reduce systemic immune response, increase the weight of liver burden, intestinal microecology flora has also been produced to harmful effect, also cause medicament residue simultaneously, make the edible rear infringement human health of people.
So various places government has proposed policy and the requirement of non-nuisance and green feed, safety food one after another.Its main concept is requirement pollution-free food, and pollution-free food must be take green feed and green cultivation as prerequisite.
The optimal raw material of producing green feed are exactly Chinese herbal medicine, and Chinese herbal medicine is that people are for a long time for preventing and treating the pure natural substance of the mankind and livestock and poultry, to ensureing that human body is healthy and promoting the sound development of animal husbandry to perform meritorious deeds never to be obliterated.Along with scientific and technical development, people are day by day deep to the research of Chinese herbal medicine, and its application is more extensive.Show according to modern study, Chinese herbal medicine not only has to livestock and poultry the effect of preventing and curing diseases, and also have the growth of promotion, strengthen immunity, anti-stress with improve the several functions such as livestock products quality, and side effect is little, be difficult for producing hazard residue in livestock products, therefore Chinese herbal medicine is just progressively subject to attention both domestic and external as health-care agent and the feed addictive of chicken.
Number of patent application 2006100084214 has been announced " feed for young Caoyuan luniao chicken ", can produce harmful effect to enteron aisle and microecosystem thereof after feeding as starter diet.
Number of patent application 2012101279817 discloses " a kind of broiler chicken chicken feed ", and its feed formula has adopted stalk, can damage intestinal walls after feeding as starter diet, digestive system and intestinal microecology system are produced to harmful effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, main employing Chinese herbal medicine is raw material, be aided with organic trace element, vitamin simultaneously, the feed of a kind of chick of the 0-10 of being applicable to age in days is provided, and can not re-use irritability medicine, to safeguard the normal development of chick digestive system, promote that digestive system development is perfect, also can avoid medicament residue simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is a kind of health chick starter diet, and its component is VE, VC, Organic Selenium, the coptis, sweet wormwood, wilsonii, the Radix Astragali, the root of large-flowered skullcap, barrenwort, Ligusticum wallichii, the Chinese bulbul, wolf's milk, Poria cocos, the root of straight ladybell, cloves, hundred complete, Radix Glycyrrhizae, origanum oil.
Its preferred component formulation by weight is than being VE18-22 part, VC36-44 part, Organic Selenium 0.3-0.5 part, coptis 36-44 part, sweet wormwood 36-44 part, wilsonii 36-44 part, Radix Astragali 54-66 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 36-44 part, barrenwort 56-66 part, Ligusticum wallichii 36-44 part, Chinese bulbul 36-44 part, wolf's milk 36-44 part, Poria cocos 18-22 part, the root of straight ladybell 18-22 part, cloves 18-22 part, hundred full 18-22 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae 36-44 part, origanum oil 9-11 part.
Further preferred ingredient formulation by weight ratio is: 20 parts of VE20 parts, VC40 part, 0.4 part of Organic Selenium, 40 parts of the coptiss, 40 parts of sweet wormwoods, 40 parts of wilsoniis, 60 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 40 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, 60 parts of barrenwort, 40 parts of Ligusticum wallichiis, 40 parts of the Chinese bulbuls, 40 parts of wolf's milks, 20 parts, Poria cocos, 20 parts of the root of straight ladybell, cloves, hundred complete 20 parts, 40 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 10 parts of origanum oils.
Preparation method of the present invention adopts Chinese herbal medicine micro mist technology of preparing, each component raw material is made respectively to micro mist, then mix according to component weight ratio, then makes the powder that particle diameter is 0.1-0.5mm.
Its preferable particle size is 0.3mm.
The present invention has been summed up the poultry farming experience of nearly 17 years by technical director doctor Cheng Zhizhong of applicant company, for the physiology of chick, immune development characteristics and nutritional need structure functional health type chick starter diet theoretical in conjunction with traditional Chinese and western medicine health care and that invent; The invention has the beneficial effects as follows.
If first, chick maintains growth and healthy by the nutrition and the antibody that absorb yolk going out front 7 God after shell, it self digestion, absorption and utilization rate to feed is very low, therefore, employing approaches the feed of yolk nutritional labeling, by effect of Chinese medicine, promote the abundant absorption of yolk, can make chick obtain perfect maternal antibody.
The second, the present invention adopts combination of Chinese tradiational and Western medicine viewpoint, strengthen chick automatic sterilization function and antineoplastic action, purification Escherichia coli, salmonella, mycoplasma are accomplished completely, and inhibition to immunological diseases such as lymph leucocyte disease, infectious anemias, increase each organ immunity of integral animal, effectively contain the bacteriosises such as enteritis, diarrhea, improve the resistance to viral disease, can reduce the antibiotic use of chemical synthesis, improve animal products quality, reduce medicine residual, produce and provide safeguard for pollution-free food, and reduce disease treatment expenses.Meanwhile, stop chick because medication is to internal organs, immune injury, made chicken body produce better immune response to immunity.
Three, utilize Chinese medicine can repair fast the surface damage of flesh glandular stomach because searching for food and stress causing, recover stomach function, the growth of protection and promotion digestive system, the digestion power of enhancing flesh glandular stomach.
Four, adopt that the traditional Chinese medical science is amusing, is helped digestion, stomach invigorating, lead the principle of stagnant, promoting the circulation of qi, row water, make vital organs of the human body mechanism of qi in domestic animal pig body, channels and collaterals unobstructed, digestive system immunity, invigorate blood circulation and foster the spirit of nobility, stomach invigorating expelling parasite, quick fattening function, make domestic animal pig developmental condition good, body condition equilibrium.
Five, chick stage do not need to add in addition medicine and anti-stress product, make cultivation lighter.Due to protection and the improvement of digestive system, make chick weightening finish in early stage can improve 5-10%, the weightening finish of broiler chicken later stage can improve 15-20% simultaneously.Chicken later stage body condition, production performance and meat can be improved significantly.
The present invention can improve immunity and the survival rate of chick, promotes digestive system maturation, improves adding weight, accelerates the speed of growth, improves efficiency of feed utilization, reduces feeding cost; The raw material sources of wanting required for the present invention are extensive, and safety non-toxic is cheap, are applicable to large-scale popularization.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1.
Get VE18kg, VC36kg, Organic Selenium 0.4 kg, coptis 36kg, sweet wormwood 36kg, wilsonii 36kg, Radix Astragali 54kg, root of large-flowered skullcap 36kg, barrenwort 56kg, Ligusticum wallichii 36kg, Chinese bulbul 36kg, wolf's milk 36kg, Poria cocos 18kg, the root of straight ladybell 18kg, cloves 18kg, hundred full 18kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 36kg, origanum oil 9kg Chinese herbal medicine pulverizing mill is made respectively micro mist, mix again, then the little powder that particle diameter is 0.1mm is made in granulation, has made 531.4kg health chick starter diet.
Health chick starter diet is contrasted to feeding experiment with the common chicken feed of buying on market.
In January, 2012, in rainbow chicken farm, Qianjiang District of Chongqing, select chick to grow normally, healthy anosis, be divided at random test group and control group, the kind of two groups is identical, and date of birth and body weight are basically identical, measure respectively chick gain in weight, survival rate, feed conversion rate, result of the test is as table 1.
Table 1: chick check experiment data, unit: plumage, g.
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
As can be seen from the table, respectively getting 500 plumages tests, when control group goes out shell, average weight is 38.7g, through free choice feeding, freely drinks water, the common chicken feed of feeding, 10 Japanese instar chicklings survive 460, average every plumage 128.85g of searching for food, average weight 127.56g, average every plumage weightening finish 88.86g, feedstuff-meat ratio 1.45.
When test group goes out shell, average weight is 38g, the health chick starter diet of feeding, free choice feeding, freely drink water, 10 Japanese instar chicklings survive 492, and average every plumage is searched for food 129.01 grams, average weight 133.56g, average every weightening finish 95.56g, material anharmonic ratio 1.35, compared with normal diet, ight soil is compared with dry forming, chick weight gains has improved 7.5%, and feed conversion rate has improved 7.40%, and survival rate has improved 6.4%.
Through following up observation, become health, egg laying performance, egg quality and chicken meat quality after chicken to obtain obvious improvement, need not add again antibiotic completely.
Embodiment 2.
Get VE20kg, VC40kg, Organic Selenium 0.4 kg, coptis 40kg, sweet wormwood 40kg, wilsonii 40kg, Radix Astragali 60kg, root of large-flowered skullcap 40kg, barrenwort 60kg, Ligusticum wallichii 40kg, Chinese bulbul 40kg, wolf's milk 40kg, Poria cocos 20kg, the root of straight ladybell 20kg, cloves 20kg, hundred full 20kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40kg, origanum oil 10kg Chinese herbal medicine pulverizing mill is made respectively micro mist, mix again, then the little powder that particle diameter is 0.3mm is made in granulation, has made 590.4kg health chick starter diet.
Health chick starter diet is contrasted to feeding experiment with common chicken feed.
In February, 2012, in Nan Gou chicken farm, Qianjiang District of Chongqing, selection is grown normally, healthy anosis chick, be divided at random test group and control group, the kind of two groups is identical, date of birth and body weight are basically identical, measure respectively chick weight gains, survival rate, feed conversion rate, result of the test can be found out, respectively getting 500 plumage chick tests, when control group goes out shell, average weight is 38.6g, free choice feeding, freely drink water, the common chicken feed of feeding, 10 Japanese instar chicklings survive 453, average every plumage is searched for food 123.50 grams, average weight 127.45g, average every plumage weightening finish 88.85g, material anharmonic ratio 1.39.
When test group goes out shell, average weight is 38.4g, the health chick starter diet of feeding, free choice feeding, freely drink water, 10 Japanese instar chicklings survive 488, and average every plumage is searched for food 124.14 grams, average weight 134.63g, average every plumage weightening finish 96.23g, material anharmonic ratio 1.29, compared with normal diet, ight soil is compared with dry forming, chick weight gains has improved 8.31%, and feed conversion rate has improved 7.75%, and survival rate has improved 7.0%.
Through following up observation, become health, egg laying performance, egg quality and chicken meat quality after chicken to obtain obvious improvement, need not add again antibiotic completely.
Embodiment 3.
Get VE22kg, VC44kg, Organic Selenium 0.4 kg, coptis 44kg, sweet wormwood 44kg, wilsonii 44kg, Radix Astragali 66kg, root of large-flowered skullcap 44kg, barrenwort 66kg, Ligusticum wallichii 44kg, Chinese bulbul 44kg, wolf's milk 44kg, Poria cocos 22kg, the root of straight ladybell 22kg, cloves 22kg, hundred full 22kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 44kg, origanum oil 11kg Chinese herbal medicine pulverizing mill is made respectively micro mist, mix again, then the little powder that particle diameter is 0.5mm is made in granulation, has made 649.4kg health chick starter diet.
Health chick starter diet is contrasted to feeding experiment with common chicken feed.
In March, 2012, in chicken farm, Western Hills road, Qianjiang District of Chongqing, selection is grown normally, healthy anosis chick, be divided at random test group and control group, the kind of two groups is identical, and date of birth and body weight are basically identical, measure respectively chick weight gains, survival rate, feed conversion rate, result of the test is as table 2.
Table 2: chick check experiment data, unit: plumage, g.
Figure 498891DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
?as can be seen from the table, respectively getting 500 plumages tests, when control group goes out shell, average weight is 38.4g, through free choice feeding, freely drinks water, the common chicken feed of feeding, 10 Japanese instar chicklings survive 454, average every plumage 122.19g of searching for food, average weight 124.45g, average every plumage weightening finish 86.05g, material anharmonic ratio 1.42.
When test group goes out shell, average weight is 38.2g, and the health chick starter diet of feeding, through free choice feeding, freely drink water, 10 Japanese instar chicklings survive 488, average every plumage 123.14g of searching for food, average weight 130.79g, average every plumage weightening finish 92.59g, material anharmonic ratio 1.33, compared with normal diet, ight soil is compared with dry forming, chick weight gains has improved 7.60%, and feed conversion rate has improved 6.77%, and survival rate has improved 6.8%.
Through following up, become body condition, egg laying performance, egg quality and chicken meat quality after chicken to obtain obvious improvement, need not add again antibiotic completely.

Claims (4)

1. health chick starter diet, is characterized in that component formulation by weight than being VE18-22 part, VC36-44 part, Organic Selenium 0.3-0.5 part, coptis 36-44 part, sweet wormwood 36-44 part, wilsonii 36-44 part, Radix Astragali 54-66 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 36-44 part, barrenwort 56-66 part, Ligusticum wallichii 36-44 part, Chinese bulbul 36-44 part, wolf's milk 36-44 part, Poria cocos 18-22 part, the root of straight ladybell 18-22 part, cloves 18-22 part, lily 18-22 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 36-44 part, origanum oil 9-11 part.
2. health chick starter diet according to claim 1, is characterized in that preferred ingredient formulation by weight ratio is: VE20 part, VC40 part, 0.4 part of Organic Selenium, 40 parts of the coptiss, 40 parts of sweet wormwoods, 40 parts of wilsoniis, 60 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 40 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, 60 parts of barrenwort, 40 parts of Ligusticum wallichiis, 40 parts of the Chinese bulbuls, 40 parts of wolf's milks, 20 parts, Poria cocos, 20 parts of the root of straight ladybell, 20 parts of cloves, 20 parts of lilies, 40 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 10 parts of origanum oils.
3. according to the health chick starter diet described in any one in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that its preparation method is to adopt Chinese herbal medicine micro mist technology of preparing, each component raw material is made respectively to micro mist, then mix according to component weight ratio, then make the powder that particle diameter is 0.1-0.5mm.
4. health chick starter diet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that according to formulation by weight than VE20 part, VC40 part, 0.4 part of Organic Selenium, 40 parts of the coptiss, 40 parts of sweet wormwoods, 40 parts of wilsoniis, 60 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 40 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, 60 parts of barrenwort, 40 parts of Ligusticum wallichiis, 40 parts of the Chinese bulbuls, 40 parts of wolf's milks, 20 parts, Poria cocos, 20 parts of the root of straight ladybell, 20 parts of cloves, 20 parts of lilies, 40 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 10 parts of employing Chinese herbal medicine micro mist technologies of preparing of origanum oil are made respectively to micro mist, mix again, then make the powder that particle diameter is 0.3mm.
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CN104782921A (en) * 2014-01-19 2015-07-22 昆明市华港饲料有限公司 Chick compound feed
CN104938817A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-30 安徽元濮生态农业发展有限公司 Chick rearing water
CN105124158A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-09 刘吴阳 Origanum oil feed additive for preventing and curing livestock and poultry digestive diseases
CN105995014A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-10-12 安徽麒麟正大饲料有限公司 Broiler feed for mouth-open period of yellow feather chicken
CN107173623A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-09-19 安徽省金安禽业有限公司 A kind of mixed feed for chick opening

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CN101406243A (en) * 2007-10-11 2009-04-15 李浚东 Method for breeding chickens by using environment-friendly feedstuff of breeding chickens
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