CN103037549A - Multi-level data based classification and transmission optimization method and family monitoring gateway provided with the same - Google Patents
Multi-level data based classification and transmission optimization method and family monitoring gateway provided with the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN103037549A CN103037549A CN2012105470540A CN201210547054A CN103037549A CN 103037549 A CN103037549 A CN 103037549A CN 2012105470540 A CN2012105470540 A CN 2012105470540A CN 201210547054 A CN201210547054 A CN 201210547054A CN 103037549 A CN103037549 A CN 103037549A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multi-level data based classification and transmission optimization method and a family monitoring gateway provided with the multi-level data classification and transmission optimization method. The method comprises the following steps: S01, receiving data transmitted from a family monitoring terminal; S02, marking the data; S03, classifying the data into real-time monitoring data, process monitoring data, regular monitoring data and terminal status data according to the marking; and S04, transmitting the classified data to an external network in sequence according to a level transmission strategy. According to the multi-level data based classification and transmission optimization method and the family monitoring gateway provided with the multi-level data based classification and transmission optimization method, data from information acquisition points are enabled to be properly preprocessed, and then effectively, reliably and economically transmitted to a data processing platform of the internet through a wired wide area network (WAN) or a wireless WAN, transmission times and data volume are effectively reduced, an optimal transmission time is found, and therefore the optimization of transmission cost is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method based on multi-level Data classification and transmission optimization and family monitoring gateway.
Background technology
Existing gateway comprises family expenses internet gateway, intelligent domestic gateway, monitor gateway, and there is following problem in those gateways:
1, is simple convergence and transmission: lack the different disposal for the different data of urgency, may cause the obstruction of real-time Data Transmission; And those gateways lack any optimization that has for application: be not optimized for this specific area of monitoring, cause may producing a large amount of export-oriented network connections at special time, the performance when having a strong impact on the large-scale consumer use;
2, without any the optimization for rate: a function of info gateway is to adopt the outside the transmission of data of wide area network, many times relate to the problem of paying to operator, and may there be various rate structures in operator, from monthly fee, press flow to pressing duration, also having of having differently on a time period has different rate; Often can not reach minimum at rate through the gateway of optimizing, equal to have increased use cost.Such as, a SIM card, 21 of every days are free to 6 conversations in morning next day, in addition with the GPRS data, services 500MB that limits the quantity of per month, data transfer mode after the optimization should be direct usage data service on daytime, dial-up connection in evening uploading data further can be deferred to the transmission in evening to non-real-time data as much as possible.
In addition, single strategy is generally adopted in existing monitoring (household safety-protection etc.), and namely any alarm event data are by real-time Transmission.Along with Internet of Things, especially the scope of application of family's monitoring is more and more wider, and various data volumes are increasing, and transmission cost is more and more higher, and this becomes the obstacle that family's monitoring is popularized.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method based on multi-level Data classification and transmission optimization, can realize the optimized transmission of gateway data.
The present invention adopts following scheme to realize: a kind of method based on multi-level Data classification and transmission optimization, be applicable to family's monitoring gateway, and it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Step S01: receive the data that family's monitoring terminal sends;
Step S02: described data are identified;
Step S03: according to sign data are classified, the classification of described classification comprises Real-time Monitoring Data, process monitoring data, periodic monitor data and SOT state of termination data;
Step S04: the defeated strategy of sorted data based one-level supplementary biography is sequentially sent to external network.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described receive mode comprises 433MHZ, WIFI or ZigBee wireless communication mode.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described rank transmission policy comprises real-time Transmission, postpones transmission and regularly transmission.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described timing transmission is transmitted after being included in the data packing compression of a scheduled time with a classification.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described delay transmission will be transmitted after the data packing compression that add up after comprising one scheduled time of accumulative total.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of family's monitoring gateway based on multi-level data transfer optimization, and this gateway possesses data-optimized transmission.
It adopts following scheme to realize: this family's monitoring gateway comprises wireless receiving module, data identification module, Data classification module, data distribution module and LAN/WIFI modular converter;
Described wireless receiving module receives the data that family's monitoring terminal gathers;
Described Data Identification module identifies these data according to the id information in the data;
Described Data classification module is classified to these data according to described sign, and the classification of described classification comprises Real-time Monitoring Data, process monitoring data, periodic monitor data and SOT state of termination data;
Described data distribution module sequentially sends the data of described classification according to the defeated strategy of one-level supplementary biography through the LAN/WIFI modular converter.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the communication modes of described wireless receiving module is 433MHZ, WIFI or ZigBee wireless communication mode.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described rank transmission policy comprises real-time Transmission, postpones transmission and regularly transmission.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described timing transmission is transmitted after being included in the data packing compression of a scheduled time with a classification.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described delay transmission will be transmitted after the data packing compression that add up after comprising one scheduled time of accumulative total.
The present invention proposes the concept of data by response time classification processing, the optimization that can transmit for concrete transfer of data rate structure, both by delay compression packing and the mode of regularly compressing packing, reduce the number of transmissions and data volume, seek the best transmission time, to reach the optimization of transmission cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the inventive method schematic flow sheet.
Fig. 2 is system principle schematic flow sheet of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of method based on multi-level Data classification and transmission optimization is applicable to family's monitoring gateway, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps: step S01: receive the data that family's monitoring terminal sends; Step S02: described data are identified; Step S03: according to sign data are classified, the classification of described classification comprises Real-time Monitoring Data, process monitoring data, periodic monitor data and SOT state of termination data; Step S04: the defeated strategy of sorted data based one-level supplementary biography is sequentially sent to external network.Above-mentioned Real-time Monitoring Data can be used for the judgement of serious accident, because serious accident all is emergency, so the data of this event all should real-time Transmission, guarantees that the very first time sends to the related personnel; For example, fire alarm information, distress signals etc.The process monitoring data are data of progressive ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS process monitoring, and this process monitoring generally is the generation that the variation within a period of time comes decision event to data, and therefore, its data do not need real-time Transmission, such as variation of indoor temperature etc.; The periodic monitor data are be used to putting on record and the daily data acquisition of trend analysis, and those data are used for the analysis of trend, therefore do not need real-time Transmission, as long as regularly transmission; Such as old man's daily behavior, home-use electric weight etc.The SOT state of termination data comprise the state information, heartbeat message of monitoring equipment etc., and those information are used for judging the state of monitoring terminal, can adopt regularly transmission or do not transmit; For example, information of voltage of the heartbeat message of old man's nursing instrument, transducer etc.Specifically see also table one.
| Classification | Purposes | Reaction time | Example |
| Real-time Monitoring Data | Serious accident | Prompt alarm is in a few minutes | Smog, combustion gas, emergency |
| The process monitoring data | Progressive ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS process monitoring | Several hours | Indoor temperature is unusual |
| The periodic monitor data | Be used for putting on record and the daily data acquisition of trend analysis | Be used for trend analysis, usually do not need the short time internal reaction | Old man's daily behavior, home-use electric weight |
| Other Monitoring Data | The state information of monitoring equipment, heartbeat message etc. | The unusual prompt alarm of key equipment; The unusual regularly alarm of miscellaneous equipment; Non-abnormal data is preserved and is put on record, does not transmit or regularly transmission; | The heartbeat message of old man's nursing instrument, the information of voltage of transducer etc. |
Table one
Existing family monitoring terminal comprises old man's nursing instrument, the monitoring of water power table, coal gas fire anti-theft monitoring terminal and some monitoring sensors etc., and those family's monitoring terminals are by wireless mode and family's monitoring gateway communication.This communication modes comprises 433MHZ, WIFI or ZigBee wireless communication mode.According to above-mentioned classification, the present embodiment is taked different rank transmission policys to the data of different response times of needs; This rank transmission policy comprises real-time Transmission, postpones transmission and timing transmission etc.Described timing transmission is transmitted after being included in the data packing compression of a scheduled time with a classification.Described delay transmission will be transmitted after the data packing compression that add up after comprising one scheduled time of accumulative total.The concrete table two that sees also is divided into four classes with this strategy in the table two;
| Classification | Transmission policy |
| The first kind | Transmission in real time with to biography, does not postpone, and does not wait; |
| Equations of The Second Kind | Postpone transmission, packing compression transmission after the abnormal data amount that accumulative total certain hour or accumulative total are certain by the time; |
| The 3rd class | Regularly transmission, once a day, in the minimum time period packing compression transmission of rate; |
| The 4th class | Be divided into respectively as the case may be the first kind and the 3rd class. |
Table two
See also Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the system flow schematic diagram of family of the present invention monitoring gateway.This family's monitoring gateway comprises wireless receiving module, data identification module, Data classification module, data distribution module and LAN/WIFI modular converter; Described wireless receiving module receives the data that family's monitoring terminal gathers; Described Data Identification module identifies these data according to the id information in the data; Described Data classification module is classified to these data according to described sign, and the classification of described classification comprises Real-time Monitoring Data, process monitoring data, periodic monitor data and SOT state of termination data; Described data distribution module sequentially sends the data of described classification according to the defeated strategy of one-level supplementary biography through the LAN/WIFI modular converter.The communication modes of described wireless receiving module is 433MHZ, WIFI or ZigBee wireless communication mode.Classification described here and strategy are described in the above, just do not do tired stating here.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of doing according to the present patent application claim change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the method based on multi-level Data classification and transmission optimization is applicable to family's monitoring gateway, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Step S01: receive the data that family's monitoring terminal sends;
Step S02: described data are identified;
Step S03: according to sign data are classified, the classification of described classification comprises Real-time Monitoring Data, process monitoring data, periodic monitor data and SOT state of termination data;
Step S04: the defeated strategy of sorted data based one-level supplementary biography is sequentially sent to external network.
2. the method based on multi-level Data classification and transmission optimization according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described receive mode comprises 433MHZ, WIFI or ZigBee wireless communication mode.
3. the method based on multi-level Data classification and transmission optimization according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described rank transmission policy comprises real-time Transmission, postpones transmission and regularly transmission.
4. the method based on multi-level Data classification and transmission optimization according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described timing transmission is transmitted after being included in the data packing compression of a scheduled time with a classification.
5. the method based on multi-level Data classification and transmission optimization according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described delay transmission will be transmitted after the data packing compression of accumulative total after comprising one scheduled time of accumulative total.
6. the family's monitoring gateway based on multi-level Data classification and transmission optimization is characterized in that: comprise wireless receiving module, data identification module, Data classification module, data distribution module and LAN/WIFI modular converter;
Described wireless receiving module receives the data that family's monitoring terminal gathers;
Described Data Identification module identifies these data according to the id information in the data;
Described Data classification module is classified to these data according to described sign, and the classification of described classification comprises Real-time Monitoring Data, process monitoring data, periodic monitor data and SOT state of termination data;
Described data distribution module sequentially sends the data of described classification according to the defeated strategy of one-level supplementary biography through the LAN/WIFI modular converter.
7. the family based on multi-level Data classification and transmission optimization according to claim 6 monitors gateway, and it is characterized in that: the communication modes of described wireless receiving module is 433MHZ, WIFI or ZigBee wireless communication mode.
8. the family based on multi-level data transfer optimization according to claim 6 monitors gateway, it is characterized in that: described rank transmission policy comprises real-time Transmission, postpones transmission and regularly transmission.
9. the family based on multi-level Data classification and transmission optimization according to claim 8 monitors gateway, it is characterized in that: described timing transmission is transmitted after being included in the data packing compression of a scheduled time with a classification.
10. the family based on multi-level Data classification and transmission optimization according to claim 8 monitors gateway, it is characterized in that: described delay transmission comprises after the data packing that will add up after one scheduled time of accumulative total is compressed be transmitted.
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| CN201210547054.0A CN103037549B (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Gateway is monitored based on the method for multi-level Data classification and transmission optimization and family |
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| CN201210547054.0A CN103037549B (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Gateway is monitored based on the method for multi-level Data classification and transmission optimization and family |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104363259A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-18 | 同济大学 | Remote caring system with reminding function and implementing method for remote caring system |
| CN104580370A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-29 | 上海物联网有限公司 | Self-adaptive transmission method and device for multimode gateway for information monitoring system |
| CN105049512A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-11 | 深圳市汇川技术股份有限公司 | Data transmission method and system for Internet of things |
| CN108151800A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-12 | 哈工大机器人集团重庆普耀信息产业发展有限公司 | Ancient and famous trees monitoring terminal and its monitoring method |
| CN110201339A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-06 | 李成 | Home safety management system based on Internet of Things |
| CN110650155A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-01-03 | 杭州安恒信息技术股份有限公司 | Method for quickly transmitting potential safety hazard information in network safety situation awareness platform |
| CN111541622A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-08-14 | 西安万像电子科技有限公司 | Data transmission method and device |
| CN114500680A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-05-13 | 创思(广州)电子科技有限公司 | Multi-channel intersection data classification type information transmission algorithm |
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| US20120253847A1 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-10-04 | General Electric Company | Health information telecommunications system and method |
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Patent Citations (3)
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| CN1859309A (en) * | 2006-03-18 | 2006-11-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Remote monitoring and control system and method |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104363259A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-18 | 同济大学 | Remote caring system with reminding function and implementing method for remote caring system |
| CN104580370A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-29 | 上海物联网有限公司 | Self-adaptive transmission method and device for multimode gateway for information monitoring system |
| CN105049512A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-11 | 深圳市汇川技术股份有限公司 | Data transmission method and system for Internet of things |
| CN108151800A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-12 | 哈工大机器人集团重庆普耀信息产业发展有限公司 | Ancient and famous trees monitoring terminal and its monitoring method |
| CN110201339A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-06 | 李成 | Home safety management system based on Internet of Things |
| CN110650155A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-01-03 | 杭州安恒信息技术股份有限公司 | Method for quickly transmitting potential safety hazard information in network safety situation awareness platform |
| CN111541622A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-08-14 | 西安万像电子科技有限公司 | Data transmission method and device |
| CN114500680A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-05-13 | 创思(广州)电子科技有限公司 | Multi-channel intersection data classification type information transmission algorithm |
| CN114500680B (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-09-13 | 创思(广州)电子科技有限公司 | Multi-channel intersection data classification type information transmission method |
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| CN103037549B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160425 Address after: 100081 room 683, building 5, No. 1333 South Main Street, Beijing, Zhongguancun Patentee after: ECARE SMARTTECH. INC. Address before: 100081 room 1305, science and technology building, No. 9 South Avenue, Beijing, Haidian District, Zhongguancun Patentee before: Convergingstream Technoloogies Inc. |
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