CN103032077A - Muck separating and utilizing device and method for deviation rectification and side-turning prevention of tunneling machine - Google Patents

Muck separating and utilizing device and method for deviation rectification and side-turning prevention of tunneling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103032077A
CN103032077A CN201210533753XA CN201210533753A CN103032077A CN 103032077 A CN103032077 A CN 103032077A CN 201210533753X A CN201210533753X A CN 201210533753XA CN 201210533753 A CN201210533753 A CN 201210533753A CN 103032077 A CN103032077 A CN 103032077A
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China
Prior art keywords
dregs
pipe
muck
casting
development machine
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CN201210533753XA
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CN103032077B (en
Inventor
陈建民
应建华
黄毅
孙继辉
毕伟麟
吴金山
滕延锋
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Shanghai Mechanized Construction Co Ltd
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Shanghai Mechanized Construction Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a muck separating and utilizing device and a muck separating and utilizing method for deviation rectification and side-turning prevention of a tunneling machine. The muck separating and utilizing device comprises a muck extractor, a soil box, a soil discharging pipeline, a soil discharging pump, a soil taking gate valve, a soil taking pipe and a muck filtering mechanism. The soil discharging pipeline comprises a front road soil discharging pipe and a rear road soil discharging pipe; the muck filtering mechanism comprises a three-way valve and a filtering plate; two ports of the three-way valve are respectively connected with the front road soil discharging pipe and the rear road soil discharging pipe; the other port of the three-way valve is connected with the soil taking pipe through the soil taking gate valve and the filtering plate is arranged at the other port of the three-way valve; the muck extractor is used for extracting muck generated in a tunneling process and then storing the extracted muck in the soil box; the soil discharging pipeline is connected with the soil box; the soil discharging pump is arranged on the soil discharging pipeline and is used for discharging the muck to the muck filtering mechanism for distribution through the front road soil discharging pipe; and a part of muck flows into the soil taking pipe for deviation rectification and side-turning prevention of the rectangular tunneling machine through the filtering plate therefore the recycled muck is separated by size and the unblocked pipeline is ensured.

Description

Be used for the development machine correction and prevent that the dregs that side turns separates and use device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of building construction, relate in particular to a kind of for development machine correction with prevent that the dregs that side turns separates and use device and method.
Background technology
In recent years, along with domestic city track traffic development, urban underground space is continually developed, and Rectangular Tunnel is better than circular tunnel because its effective cross section utilizes, and is put into more and more to build to use.
The discarded dregs that produces in the Rectangular Tunnel tunneling construction extracts by screw machine, deposits in the native case, is emitted by the casting pump again.In construction, the discarded dregs of a part can by cover special device and a pipeline, be used to the rectangular tunnel boring machine correction and prevent that side turns and the filling space at present.But larger soil block is arranged in the dregs, and stone and foreign material may produce the blocking pipeline phenomenon in being utilized process, so needs design one cover dregs separator separates dregs and recycles.
Therefore, how to provide a kind of size separation of can carrying out the dregs of recycling to prevent being used for the development machine correction and preventing that the dregs that side turns separates and use device and method of dregs blocking pipeline.It is the technical problem that those skilled in the art need to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly for development machine correction with prevent that the dregs that side turns separates and use device and method, can carry out size separation to the dregs of recycling, to prevent the dregs blocking pipeline, guaranteed that pipeline is unimpeded.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of for development machine correction with prevent that the dregs that side turns separates and use device, comprise the dregs extraction machine, the soil case, the casting pipeline, the casting pump, gate valve fetches earth, pipe and dregs filter mechanism fetch earth, described casting pipeline comprises front road casting pipe and rear road casting pipe, described dregs filter mechanism comprises a three way cock and a filter, described three way cock has three ports, two ports of described three way cock are connected to respectively front road casting pipe and rear road casting pipe, the another port of described three way cock is connected with the pipe that fetches earth through the described gate valve that fetches earth, and described filter is installed on the another port of described three way cock; After extracting, described dregs extraction machine produces the rectangle development machine in tunneling process dregs deposits in the described native case, described casting pipeline is connected with described native case, and described casting pump is installed on the described casting pipeline, described casting pump is disposed to described dregs filter mechanism by described front road casting pipeline with dregs and shunts, wherein, part dregs after filtration plate current enters for rectangle development machine correction and prevents the described pipe that fetches earth that side turns, and all the other dregs road casting pipeline after described discharges.
Preferably, in above-mentioned being used for the development machine correction and preventing that the dregs that side turns separates and use device, the dead in line of two ports of described three way cock, the axis of two ports of the axis of the another port of described three way cock and described three way cock is perpendicular.
Preferably, in above-mentioned being used for the development machine correction and preventing that the dregs that side turns separates and use device, offers some through holes on the described filter.
Preferably, in above-mentioned being used for the development machine correction and preventing that the dregs that side turns separates and use device, the diameter range of described through hole is 1 ~ 3 centimetre.
Preferably, in above-mentioned being used for the development machine correction and preventing that the dregs that side turns separates and use device, described dregs extraction machine is screw machine.
The invention also discloses a kind of for development machine correction with prevent that dregs that side turns separates and utilizes method, adopt and aforesaidly rectify a deviation and prevent that the dregs that side turns separates and use device, comprising for development machine:
The dregs extraction machine produces the rectangle development machine in tunneling process dregs extracts and deposits in the described native case;
The casting pump is extracted the dregs in the described native case out by described front road casting pipe, the dregs of extracting out flow to described dregs eliminator, wherein, a part of dregs after filtration plate current enters for rectangle development machine correction and prevents the described pipe that fetches earth that side turns, and all the other dregs road casting pipe after described discharges.
Provided by the invention for development machine correction with prevent that the dregs that side turns separates and use device and method, by special three way cock of access in casting pipeline road, two ports connect with the casting pipeline, guarantee the normal discharge of dregs, another port is connected with the gate valve that fetches earth, filter is installed in the gate valve connector at three way cock with fetching earth, by filter to the dregs size separation; Open and close by the gate valve that fetches earth, just can will be incorporated into desired location through the dregs that separates, the correction and the anti-side that are used for development machine turn, and avoid soil block, stone and foreign material blocking pipeline excessive in the dregs, guarantee that boring mechanism normally moves.
Description of drawings
Of the present invention for development machine correction with prevent that dregs that side turns separates and use device is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is being used for the development machine correction and preventing that dregs that side turns separates and the structural representation of use device of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the three way cock of filter is installed in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the test schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
Among the figure, 1-dregs extraction machine, 2-soil case, 3-casting pump, 4-casting pipeline, the front road casting of 41-pipe, 5-three way cock, 6-fetch earth gate valve, 7 fetch earth pipe, 8-filter, 81-through hole.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawings the present invention is described in more detail, has wherein represented the preferred embodiments of the present invention, should be appreciated that those skilled in the art can revise the present invention described here and still realize advantageous effects of the present invention.Therefore, following description is appreciated that extensively knowing for those skilled in the art, and not as limitation of the present invention.
For clear, whole features of practical embodiments are not described.In the following description, be not described in detail known function and structure, the confusion because they can make the present invention owing to unnecessary details.Will be understood that in the exploitation of any practical embodiments, must make a large amount of implementation details to realize developer's specific objective, for example according to relevant system or relevant commercial restriction, change into another embodiment by an embodiment.In addition, will be understood that this development may be complicated and time-consuming, but only be routine work to those skilled in the art.
For purpose of the present invention, feature are become apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.It should be noted that, accompanying drawing all adopts very the form of simplifying and all uses non-accurately ratio, only in order to convenient, the purpose of the aid illustration embodiment of the invention lucidly.
See also Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, wherein, Fig. 1 is being used for the development machine correction and preventing that dregs that side turns separates and the structural representation of use device of one embodiment of the invention; Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the three way cock of filter is installed in one embodiment of the invention; Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 3; Fig. 5 is the test schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
It is a kind of for development machine correction with prevent that the dregs that side turns separates and use device that the present embodiment provides, comprise dregs extraction machine 1, soil case 2, casting pump 3, casting pipeline 4, gate valve 6 fetches earth, pipe 7 and dregs filter mechanism fetch earth, described casting pipeline 4 comprises front road casting pipe 41 and rear road casting pipe (not shown), described dregs filter mechanism comprises a three way cock 5 and a filter 8, described three way cock 5 has three ports, three ports specifically comprise inflow port 51, outflow port 52 and recovery port 53, two ports of described three way cock (namely flowing into port 51 and outflow port 52) are connected to respectively front road casting pipe 41 and rear road casting pipe, the another port of described three way cock 5 (being recovery port 53) is connected with the pipe 7 that fetches earth through the described gate valve 6 that fetches earth, described filter 8 is installed on the another port of described three way cock 5, and namely described filter 8 is installed on for the fetch earth another port of described three way cock 5 of gate valve 6 of connection; After extracting, described dregs extraction machine 1 produces the rectangle development machine in tunneling process dregs deposits in the described native case 2, described casting pipeline 4 is connected with described native case 2, and described casting pump 3 is installed on the described casting pipeline 4, described casting pump 3 is disposed to described dregs filter mechanism by described front road casting pipeline 41 with dregs and shunts, wherein, part dregs flows into through filter plate 8 and is used for the correction of rectangle development machine and prevents the described pipe 7 that fetches earth that side turns, and all the other dregs road casting pipeline after described discharges.
In the present embodiment, the dead in line of two ports of described three way cock 5 is beneficial to dregs and discharges, and the axis of two ports of the axis of the another port of described three way cock 5 and described three way cock 5 is perpendicular.
Preferably, in above-mentioned being used for the development machine correction and preventing that the dregs that side turns separates and use device, offers some through holes 81, as shown in Figure 5 on the described filter 8, the size of described through hole 81 as required, being got to guarantee does not have larger soil block, stone and foreign material in the dregs.Preferably, in the present embodiment, the diameter range of described through hole 81 is 1 ~ 3 centimetre.
Preferably, in above-mentioned being used for the development machine correction and preventing that the dregs that side turns separates and use device, described dregs extraction machine 1 is screw machine, and is simple in structure, easy to use.
Please continue to consult Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the present invention also provide a kind of for development machine correction with prevent that dregs that side turns separates and utilizes method, adopt and aforesaidly rectify a deviation and prevent that the dregs that side turns separates and use device, comprising for development machine:
Dregs extraction machine 1 produces the rectangle development machine in tunneling process dregs extracts and deposits in the described native case 2;
Casting pump 3 is extracted the dregs in the described native case 2 out by described front road casting pipe 41, the dregs of extracting out flow to described dregs eliminator, wherein, part dregs flows into through filter plate 81 and is used for the correction of rectangle development machine and prevents the described pipe 7 that fetches earth that side turns, and all the other dregs road casting pipe after described discharges.
In sum, provided by the invention for development machine correction with prevent that the dregs that side turns separates and use device and method, by special three way cock of access in casting pipeline road, two ports connect with the casting pipeline, guarantee the normal discharge of dregs, another port is connected with the gate valve that fetches earth, and filter is installed in the gate valve connector at three way cock with fetching earth, by filter to the dregs size separation; Open and close by the gate valve that fetches earth, just can will be incorporated into desired location through the dregs that separates, the correction and the anti-side that are used for development machine turn, and avoid soil block, stone and foreign material blocking pipeline excessive in the dregs, guarantee that boring mechanism normally moves.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (6)

1. one kind is used for the development machine correction and prevents that the dregs that side turns separates and use device, it is characterized in that, comprise the dregs extraction machine, the soil case, the casting pipeline, the casting pump, gate valve fetches earth, pipe and dregs filter mechanism fetch earth, described casting pipeline comprises front road casting pipe and rear road casting pipe, described dregs filter mechanism comprises a three way cock and a filter, described three way cock has three ports, two ports of described three way cock are connected to respectively front road casting pipe and rear road casting pipe, the another port of described three way cock is connected with the pipe that fetches earth through the described gate valve that fetches earth, and described filter is installed on the another port of described three way cock; After extracting, described dregs extraction machine produces the rectangle development machine in tunneling process dregs deposits in the described native case, described casting pipeline is connected with described native case, and described casting pump is installed on the described casting pipeline, described casting pump is disposed to described dregs filter mechanism by described front road casting pipeline with dregs and shunts, wherein, part dregs after filtration plate current enters for rectangle development machine correction and prevents the described pipe that fetches earth that side turns, and all the other dregs road casting pipeline after described discharges.
2. according to claim 1 for development machine correction with prevent that the dregs that side turns separates and use device, it is characterized in that, the dead in line of two ports of described three way cock, the axis of two ports of the axis of the another port of described three way cock and described three way cock is perpendicular.
3. according to claim 1 for development machine correction with prevent that the dregs that side turns separates and use device, it is characterized in that, offer some through holes on the described filter.
4. according to claim 1 for development machine correction with prevent that the dregs that side turns separates and use device, it is characterized in that, the diameter range of described through hole is 1 ~ 3 centimetre.
5. according to claim 1 for development machine correction with prevent that the dregs that side turns separates and use device, it is characterized in that, described dregs extraction machine is screw machine.
6. one kind is used for the development machine correction and prevents that dregs that side turns separates and utilizes method, is characterized in that: adopt as any one in the claim 1 ~ 5 is described and rectify a deviation and prevent that the dregs that side turns separates and use device, comprising for development machine:
The dregs extraction machine produces the rectangle development machine in tunneling process dregs extracts and deposits in the described native case;
The casting pump is extracted the dregs in the described native case out by described front road casting pipeline, the dregs of extracting out flow to described dregs eliminator, wherein, part dregs after filtration plate current enters for rectangle development machine correction and prevents the described pipe that fetches earth that side turns, and all the other dregs road casting pipeline after described discharges.
CN201210533753.XA 2012-12-11 2012-12-11 For the dregs separation and utilization device and method that development machine correction and anti-side turn Active CN103032077B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103382843A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-11-06 上海交通大学 Construction device and construction method for preventing tube push bench and tube joint from rotating by pull rod
CN105257305A (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-01-20 铁建重工新疆有限公司 Slag discharging mechanism of shield tunneling machine and muddy water balance shield tunneling machine
CN105350977A (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-02-24 铁建重工新疆有限公司 Shield machine slag discharging method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005126944A (en) * 2003-10-22 2005-05-19 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Earth and sand separation filter device and tunnel excavator
JP2005133368A (en) * 2003-10-29 2005-05-26 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Sediment treating device, tunnel boring machine and boring method
CN201053792Y (en) * 2007-06-29 2008-04-30 张高祥 Novel filter
CN101363319A (en) * 2007-08-08 2009-02-11 上海市机械施工有限公司 Circle fluid cushion type side-turning prevention device for rectangular tunnel boring machine
CN102568293A (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-07-11 上海市机械施工有限公司 Rectangular tunnel boring machine teaching system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005126944A (en) * 2003-10-22 2005-05-19 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Earth and sand separation filter device and tunnel excavator
JP2005133368A (en) * 2003-10-29 2005-05-26 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Sediment treating device, tunnel boring machine and boring method
CN201053792Y (en) * 2007-06-29 2008-04-30 张高祥 Novel filter
CN101363319A (en) * 2007-08-08 2009-02-11 上海市机械施工有限公司 Circle fluid cushion type side-turning prevention device for rectangular tunnel boring machine
CN102568293A (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-07-11 上海市机械施工有限公司 Rectangular tunnel boring machine teaching system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103382843A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-11-06 上海交通大学 Construction device and construction method for preventing tube push bench and tube joint from rotating by pull rod
CN103382843B (en) * 2013-07-30 2016-01-13 上海交通大学 The construction equipment preventing push-bench and tube coupling from rotating with pull bar and construction method
CN105257305A (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-01-20 铁建重工新疆有限公司 Slag discharging mechanism of shield tunneling machine and muddy water balance shield tunneling machine
CN105350977A (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-02-24 铁建重工新疆有限公司 Shield machine slag discharging method
CN105350977B (en) * 2015-09-25 2019-01-01 铁建重工新疆有限公司 A kind of Slagoff method of shield machine

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