CN104652526A - Town residential area rainwater recovery system - Google Patents
Town residential area rainwater recovery system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104652526A CN104652526A CN201510057011.8A CN201510057011A CN104652526A CN 104652526 A CN104652526 A CN 104652526A CN 201510057011 A CN201510057011 A CN 201510057011A CN 104652526 A CN104652526 A CN 104652526A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rainwater
- pipe
- flow
- town
- split
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a town residential area rainwater recovery system, which comprises a safe flow division well, a discarding flow controller, a composite flow filter and an impounding reservoir, wherein the safe flow division well is externally connected with a rainwater flow collecting pipe, is communicated with a rainwater pipe network through a discarding flow pipe, and is connected with the discarding flow controller through a rainwater collecting pipe, the discarding flow controller is connected with the composite flow filter through a pipeline, the composite flow filter is communicated with the impounding reservoir through a pipeline, an overflow pipe is arranged in a position, being 50mm higher than the water level of stored water, of the impounding reservoir, and the overflow pipe is communicated with a rainwater pipe network through a pipeline. The town residential area rainwater recovery system disclosed by the invention has the advantages that a great amount of rainwater is remained in the field, and the part of rainwater is directly or indirectly utilized, so that the annual rainwater integral utilization rate in the field is greater than 85 percent, the requirement that the annual runoff volume control rate in the newly built region is not lower than 85 percent can be met, and the effect that the total quantity of outwards discharge water after the development is not greater than the level before the development is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to rainwater treatment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of town-property system for reclaiming rainwater.
Background technology
Along with water resource day by day deficient, imbalance between supply and demand become increasingly conspicuous and people for the reinforcement day by day of environmental protection, the consciousness of saving water and energy, increasing country recognizes the value of rainwater resource, and take a lot of effective measures, suit measures to local conditions carry out rainwater comprehensive utilization.
The features such as rainwater, as open water supply, has use without compensation, and dustiness is light.If orderly for rainwater resource can be used, water saving, fwaater resources protection and self-restraint, minimizing Urban Flood Waterlogging can be realized, reduce water pollutions and the multiple target such as to improve the ecological environment.
But the rain event of town-property is complicated, occur local compared with great rainfall time, due to the restriction that municipal underground pipeline designs, easily produce ponding, little then affect pedestrian go on a journey, greatly then affect the security of the lives and property of the people.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the present invention is directed to above-mentioned prior art Problems existing and make improvement, namely the invention discloses a kind of town-property system for reclaiming rainwater.
Technical scheme: a kind of town-property system for reclaiming rainwater, comprise safe shunting well, Split-flow Control device, combined-flow strainer and reservoir, the external rainwater conflux pipe of described safe shunting well, described safe shunting well is communicated with Storm Sewer Network by abandoned stream pipe, described safe shunting well is connected with described Split-flow Control device by rainwater collection collector, described Split-flow Control device is connected with described combined-flow strainer by pipeline, described combined-flow strainer is communicated with described reservoir by pipeline, described reservoir be provided with bleed off pipe higher than reservoir water water surface 50mm place, described bleed off pipe is communicated with Storm Sewer Network by pipeline.
A kind of preferred version as town-property system for reclaiming rainwater a kind of in the present invention: described rainwater conflux pipe is consistent with the absolute altitude of described abandoned stream pipe, the absolute altitude of described rainwater collection collector is lower than described abandoned stream pipe 200 ~ 300mm.
A kind of preferred version as town-property system for reclaiming rainwater a kind of in the present invention: the caliber of described rainwater collection collector is not more than the caliber of rainwater conflux pipe.
Further, the caliber of described rainwater conflux pipe is 200 ~ 600mm.
A kind of preferred version as town-property system for reclaiming rainwater a kind of in the present invention: rainwater collection collector is connected by bell socket with described Split-flow Control device.
A kind of preferred version as town-property system for reclaiming rainwater a kind of in the present invention: the bottom of Split-flow Control well is located at by described Split-flow Control device, the external switch board of described Split-flow Control device, described switch board is located at earth's surface.
A kind of preferred version as town-property system for reclaiming rainwater a kind of in the present invention: the front end of described Split-flow Control device is provided with grid, Grill space is 3mm.
A kind of preferred version as town-property system for reclaiming rainwater a kind of in the present invention: the bottom of combined-flow filter well is located at by described combined-flow strainer.
Beneficial effect: the invention discloses a kind of town-property system for reclaiming rainwater and there is following beneficial effect: pass through system for reclaiming rainwater, a large amount of rainwater is detained in the venue, directly or indirectly utilize this part rainwater, year rainwater comprehensive utilization rate is made in place to be greater than 85%, meet the requirement that newly-built region annual runoff overall control rate is not less than 85%, and reach the outer draining total amount after exploitation be not more than exploitation before level.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of town-property system for reclaiming rainwater disclosed by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of safe shunting well;
Wherein:
10-rainwater conflux pipe 20-abandoned stream pipe
30-rainwater collection collector 41-well lid
Detailed description of the invention:
Below the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
Specific embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of town-property system for reclaiming rainwater, comprise safe shunting well, Split-flow Control device, combined-flow strainer and reservoir, the external rainwater conflux pipe 10 of safe shunting well, safe shunting well is communicated with Storm Sewer Network by abandoned stream pipe 20, safe shunting well is connected with Split-flow Control device by rainwater collection collector 30, Split-flow Control device is connected with combined-flow strainer by pipeline, combined-flow strainer is communicated with reservoir by pipeline, reservoir be provided with bleed off pipe higher than reservoir water water surface 50mm place, bleed off pipe is communicated with Storm Sewer Network by pipeline.
In the present embodiment, rainwater conflux pipe 10 is consistent with the absolute altitude of abandoned stream pipe 20, and the absolute altitude of rainwater collection collector 30 is lower than abandoned stream pipe 200mm.
In the present embodiment, the caliber of rainwater collection collector 30 is not more than the caliber of rainwater conflux pipe 10.
In the present embodiment, the caliber of rainwater conflux pipe is 200mm;
In the present embodiment, rainwater collection collector 30 is connected by bell socket with Split-flow Control device.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of Split-flow Control well is located at by Split-flow Control device, and the external switch board of Split-flow Control device, switch board is located at earth's surface.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of combined-flow filter well is located at by combined-flow strainer.
As shown in Figure 2, the top of safe shunting well is provided with well lid 41.
During use, early-stage rainwater is mingled with a large amount of dust and silt, and water quality is poor, answers abandoned stream to rain-water drainage pipeline, is that limpid rainwater carries out collection storage to the later stage.General rain water on roof for boundary, carries out abandoned stream and collection with initial stage 2 ~ 3mm rainfall runoff.When rain water reservoir reaches high water level, should stop collecting, abandoned stream is carried out to unnecessary amount of rainfall.
Safe shunting well:
Safe shunting well is for connecting rainwater conflux pipe, rainwater collection collector and abandoned stream pipe, and rainwater catchment pipe is identical with abandoned stream pipe absolute altitude, higher than rainwater collection collector.
At the rainfall initial stage, Split-flow Control device cuts out, and early-stage rainwater directly enters rain-water drainage pipe network through abandoned stream pipe; When Split-flow Control device is opened, rainwater enters combined-flow strainer by rainwater collection collector, then enters reservoir.When reservoir reaches high water level, Split-flow Control device cuts out.Rainwater collection collector calculates according to the storm intensity of 1 year recurrence interval.
Split-flow Control device:
Split-flow Control device front end has grid, and for tackling bulky grain suspension, interval of grid strip 3mm, takes out basket grid after rain stops and topple over.Split-flow Control device is generally installed on outdoor underground, and now attach control cabinet and need more than 300mm above ground level, control cabinet has rain sensor, needs outdoor installation.Split-flow Control device, without the need to Artificial Control, carries out multi-point signal Monitoring and Controlling by inside PLC control program, and carries out memory process to the rainfall pattern, the frequency, rainfall, pH value etc. of rainfall, according to test data adjustment abandoned stream time and flow, collects high-quality rainwater.
Be bell socket between Split-flow Control device and rainwater collection collector, and determine according to rainwater collection collector caliber.
Combined-flow strainer:
Combined-flow strainer adopts the combined-flow principle of baffling, reverse flow, uninterruptedly carries out separating and filtering to rainwater.Equipment precision is 1mm, without the need to manual operation, does not establish backwash process.
Be bell socket between combined-flow strainer and rainwater collection collector, and determine according to rainwater collection collector caliber.
Reservoir:
Rain water reservoir adopts reinforced concrete structure, and be arranged at outdoor underground, reservoir should arrange inspection hole, bleed off pipe, the facilities such as ventilating pipe, sewage pressure device for transferring, and reservoir lowest part arranges sludge sump simultaneously, answers slope aspect sludge sump at the bottom of pond.
The subsidiary control cabinet of Split-flow Control device, inside PLC controls with Non-follow control dual-purpose automatically, can and system master cabinet between perform distant communication, abandoned stream mode of operation can be shown in main control cabinet man-machine interface, there is fault alarm function.Rain water drainage control program is multi-point signal programme-control, and its principle is as follows:
Conventional method obtains abandoned stream signal: when being started by rainfall, and record amount of precipitation, when it reaches 2 ~ 5mm, start to record the concentration time, when after the rainwater catchment time that it reaches according to distance setting of confluxing, abandoned stream process terminates, open Split-flow Control device flashboard, allow rainwater to pass through.
Frequently determine the abandoned stream time according to rain: by the end of rainfall, stop to during second time rainfall, record rainfall interval, when it is less than 24h, skips abandoned stream process, directly collects rainwater.
According to the Rainwater Quality determination abandoned stream time: when rainwater passes through the water quality sensor in safe shunting well, record water quality situation, when it drops to below a certain setting value, abandoned stream process terminates.
Reservoir water lev el control: when being in high liquid level in reservoir, closes rain water drainage controller gate, blocks rainwater and enters reservoir.
Specific embodiment 2
Roughly the same with specific embodiment 1, difference is only:
1, in the present embodiment, rainwater conflux pipe 10 is consistent with the absolute altitude of abandoned stream pipe 20, and the absolute altitude of rainwater collection collector 30 is lower than abandoned stream pipe 300mm;
2, in the present embodiment, the caliber of rainwater conflux pipe is 600mm.
Specific embodiment 3
Roughly the same with specific embodiment 1, difference is only:
1, in the present embodiment, rainwater conflux pipe 10 is consistent with the absolute altitude of abandoned stream pipe 20, and the absolute altitude of rainwater collection collector 30 is lower than abandoned stream pipe 250mm;
2, in the present embodiment, the caliber of rainwater conflux pipe is 400mm.
Above embodiments of the present invention are elaborated.But the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that art those of ordinary skill possesses, can also make a variety of changes under the prerequisite not departing from present inventive concept.
Claims (7)
1. a town-property system for reclaiming rainwater, it is characterized in that, comprise safe shunting well, Split-flow Control device, combined-flow strainer and reservoir, the external rainwater conflux pipe of described safe shunting well, described safe shunting well is communicated with Storm Sewer Network by abandoned stream pipe, described safe shunting well is connected with described Split-flow Control device by rainwater collection collector, described Split-flow Control device is connected with described combined-flow strainer by pipeline, described combined-flow strainer is communicated with described reservoir by pipeline, described reservoir be provided with bleed off pipe higher than reservoir water water surface 50mm place, described bleed off pipe is communicated with Storm Sewer Network by pipeline.
2. a kind of town-property system for reclaiming rainwater as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described rainwater conflux pipe is consistent with the absolute altitude of described abandoned stream pipe, and the absolute altitude of described rainwater collection collector is lower than described abandoned stream pipe 200 ~ 300mm.
3. a kind of town-property system for reclaiming rainwater as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the caliber of described rainwater collection collector is not more than the caliber of rainwater conflux pipe.
4. a kind of town-property system for reclaiming rainwater as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, rainwater collection collector is connected by bell socket with described Split-flow Control device.
5. a kind of town-property system for reclaiming rainwater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bottom of Split-flow Control well is located at by described Split-flow Control device, and the external switch board of described Split-flow Control device, described switch board is located at earth's surface.
6. a kind of town-property system for reclaiming rainwater as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the front end of described Split-flow Control device is provided with grid, and Grill space is 3mm.
7. a kind of town-property system for reclaiming rainwater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bottom of combined-flow filter well is located at by described combined-flow strainer.
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CN201510057011.8A CN104652526A (en) | 2015-02-04 | 2015-02-04 | Town residential area rainwater recovery system |
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CN201510057011.8A CN104652526A (en) | 2015-02-04 | 2015-02-04 | Town residential area rainwater recovery system |
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CN201510057011.8A Pending CN104652526A (en) | 2015-02-04 | 2015-02-04 | Town residential area rainwater recovery system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105839758A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-08-10 | 山东大学 | Variable initial rainwater flow abandon control system and control method and construction method |
CN107152053A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-09-12 | 杭州耐立电气有限公司 | A kind of rainwater-collecting process control method |
CN107227784A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-10-03 | 杭州耐立电气有限公司 | A kind of rainwater collecting and treating system |
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JPH02197628A (en) * | 1989-01-26 | 1990-08-06 | Kubota Ltd | Integrated district water utilizing method |
CN101736774A (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-06-16 | 北京科净源科技股份有限公司 | Rain and flood utilization system |
CN203514476U (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-04-02 | 苏州纳源环保科技有限公司 | Rainwater flow discarding system |
CN203946980U (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-11-19 | 拜森生物环保科技(上海)有限公司 | Beam-connected greenhouse rainwater-collecting and processing reclamation set |
CN104250986A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | 沈娥依 | Rainwater collecting and processing system |
CN204608867U (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-09-02 | 北京中外建建筑设计有限公司 | Rainwater collecting and treating system |
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2015
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CN101736774A (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-06-16 | 北京科净源科技股份有限公司 | Rain and flood utilization system |
CN104250986A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | 沈娥依 | Rainwater collecting and processing system |
CN203514476U (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-04-02 | 苏州纳源环保科技有限公司 | Rainwater flow discarding system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105839758A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-08-10 | 山东大学 | Variable initial rainwater flow abandon control system and control method and construction method |
CN107152053A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-09-12 | 杭州耐立电气有限公司 | A kind of rainwater-collecting process control method |
CN107227784A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-10-03 | 杭州耐立电气有限公司 | A kind of rainwater collecting and treating system |
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Application publication date: 20150527 |