CN106193183A - A kind of roof rain water retracting device with backwashing system - Google Patents

A kind of roof rain water retracting device with backwashing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106193183A
CN106193183A CN201610589446.1A CN201610589446A CN106193183A CN 106193183 A CN106193183 A CN 106193183A CN 201610589446 A CN201610589446 A CN 201610589446A CN 106193183 A CN106193183 A CN 106193183A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
roof
sand
layer
metalling
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Pending
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CN201610589446.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐志兵
黄如全
桂剑钊
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610589446.1A priority Critical patent/CN106193183A/en
Publication of CN106193183A publication Critical patent/CN106193183A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/07Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons, valves, in the pipe systems
    • E03B7/074Arrangement of water treatment devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of roof rain water retracting device with backwashing system.Layer of sand, metalling and collection water pipe are laid in the gutter of both sides, roof, and rainwater flows through layer of sand, metalling filtration treatment along the gradient on roof, after the rainwater after filtration is collected by the aperture on bottom collection water pipe, flow into aqua storage tank through collector pipe and water-main;After running 10 15 days, when layer of sand, metalling have impurity to block, close water-main valve, open backwash bypass valve and backwashing pump, the water of aqua storage tank is transported to roof through water-main and collects water pipe, aperture ejection from collector pipe, carries out backwash to layer of sand, metalling, and waste water is discharged by roof drainage system.After backwash 15 minutes, turn off backwash bypass valve and backwashing pump, open water-main valve simultaneously, restart to filter rainwater.This device collection roof rain water collecting, processing, be stored in one, the most effectively, install, easy to use, operating cost is low, applied range, can be that city and rural area provide domestic water and municipal water use, saving water resource.

Description

A kind of roof rain water retracting device with backwashing system
(1) technical field:
Patent of the present invention relates to a kind of roof rain recovery system, particularly to a kind of roof rain with backwashing system Apparatus for recovering.
(2) background technology:
China's water resource per capita and shortage thereof, hydropenia become serious restriction Chinese society economic development " bottleneck " it One.Originating for city and rural water, essentially from subsoil water and rivers and lakes, the water resource of some areas is the most withered Exhausting, water supply cost increases.Therefore find a kind of technology that existing rainwater resource is recycled and just seem increasingly important.China ground Territory is wide, and rainwater resource enriches, and rainwater-collecting is done scientific disposal, is available for resident and makees domestic water and municipal water use, also reduce Urban ground runoff, alleviates sewer discharge pressure.Roof and other platform rainfalls recycle before illustrating wide application Scape, has included multinational research range in.Chinese patent (CN20506289 U) discloses a kind of roof rain water collecting processing system.Should Rainwater is entered rainwater-collecting tank by collection bucket by device, plant carries out after being filtered spraying and irrigates.This device is received All being delivered to irrigate case after the rainwater treatment of collection, and use water pump power conveying, there is application single, installation cost is high, place Reason high in cost of production problem.
(3) summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of roof rain water retracting device with backwashing system. Layer of sand 1, metalling 2 and collect water pipe 3 and be laid in the gutter of both sides, roof, rainwater flows through layer of sand 1, broken along the gradient on roof Rock layers 2 filtration treatment, after the rainwater after filtration is collected by the aperture on bottom collection water pipe 3, flows through collector pipe 3 and water-main 4 Enter aqua storage tank 6;When layer of sand 1, metalling 2 have impurity to block, close water-main valve 5, open backwash bypass valve 7 with anti- Flushing pump 8, is transported to roof by the water of aqua storage tank 6 through water-main 4 and collects water pipe, and the aperture ejection from collector pipe 3, to layer of sand 1, metalling 2 carries out backwash;After backwash terminates, close backwash bypass valve 7 and backwashing pump 8, open water-main valve Door 5, restarts to filter rainwater.
Further, after a kind of roof rain water retracting device with backwashing system runs 10-15 days, layer of sand 1, rubble When layer 2 has impurity clogging, needing layer of sand 1, metalling 2 are carried out backwash 1-5 minute, backwashing water is from roof drainage system System flows out;Layer of sand 1 should be expanded 20-30% by backwash hydraulic pressure, to reach backwash effect.
Further, described water-main 4 a diameter of 100-150 millimeter;Collect water pipe 3 a diameter of 50-80 millimeter, collect water Having the circular hole of a diameter of 1.5-2 millimeter on pipe 3, percent opening is 5-10%.
Further, the thickness of described layer of sand 1 is 400-500 millimeter, and sand grains size is 3-5 millimeter.
Further, the thickness of metalling 2 is 200-300 millimeter, and rubble size is 20-50 millimeter.
Compared with existing rain collector, this patent collection and treatment device is arranged in the roof gutter being seen everywhere, Device is simple, easy for installation;Rainwater first passes around sandstone and rubble gravity filtration, removes in rainwater large granular impurity and various outstanding Float matter etc.;Rainwater after filtration enters aqua storage tank through collecting pipe and water-main, and the volume of aqua storage tank can stop 1 day with rainwater Time calculates.Abnormal flavour and antibacterial can be removed with disinfection in aqua storage tank, after precipitation, can make through water system For resident living water and municipal water use.This device collection roof rain water collecting, process, be stored in one, the most effectively, install, Easy to use, operating cost is low, applied range, can be that city and rural area provide domestic water and municipal water use, save water Resource, has the biggest Social and economic benef@.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of roof rain water retracting device structural representation with backwashing system.
In Fig. 1: 1: layer of sand, 2: metalling, 3 collection water pipes, 4: water-main, 5: water-main valve, 6: aqua storage tank, 7: recoil Wash bypass valve, 8: backwashing pump.
(5) specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with patent of the present invention accompanying drawing, the detailed description of the invention of patent of the present invention is further described.
On rainy day, rainwater first flows through, along the gradient on roof, the layer of sand that thickness is 500 millimeters, and sand grains size is 3-5 millimeter, Being 300 millimeters of metallings subsequently into thickness, rubble size is 20-40 millimeter, and rainwater after filtering is 80 by base diameter Millimeter is collected the aperture on water pipe and is collected, and hole diameter is 1.5 millimeters, and percent opening is 5-10%;Rainwater is collected by collector pipe Aqua storage tank, a diameter of 100 millimeters of water-main is flowed into by water-main.Rainwater can stop 1 day time at aqua storage tank, at aqua storage tank In add disinfectant and process, remove abnormal flavour and antibacterial in water, after precipitation, can be through water system, as resident living water and city Political affairs water.When, after plant running 15 days, when layer of sand, metalling have impurity to block, rainwater is not dirty smooth, now, closes water-main Valve, then opens backwash bypass valve and backwashing pump and the water of aqua storage tank is transported to roof collection water pipe, through collector pipe On aperture ejection, layer of sand, metalling are carried out backwash, waste water is discharged by roof drainage system.After backwash 2 minutes, then Close backwash bypass valve and backwashing pump, open water-main valve simultaneously, restart to filter rainwater.

Claims (6)

1. with a roof rain water retracting device for backwashing system, it is characterized in that: utilize the gutter of both sides, roof, lay sand Layer 1, metalling 2 and collection water pipe 3, rainwater flows through layer of sand 1, metalling 2 filtration treatment, the rain after filtration along the gradient on roof After water is collected by the aperture on bottom collection water pipe 3, flow into aqua storage tank 6 through collector pipe 3 and water-main 4;When layer of sand 1, metalling 2 When having impurity to block, close water-main valve 5, open backwash bypass valve 7 and backwashing pump 8, by the water of aqua storage tank 6 through total Water pipe 4 is transported to roof and collects water pipe 3, the aperture ejection from collector pipe 3, and layer of sand 1, metalling 2 are carried out backwash;Recoil After washing end, close backwash bypass valve 7 and backwashing pump 8, open water-main valve 5, restart to filter rainwater.
A kind of roof rain water retracting device with backwashing system the most according to claim 1, after running 10-15 days, When layer of sand 1, metalling 2 have impurity clogging, need layer of sand 1, metalling 2 are carried out backwash 1-5 minute, backwashing water from Roof drainage system flows out.
A kind of roof rain water retracting device with backwashing system the most according to claim 1, backwash hydraulic pressure should be by Layer of sand 1 expands 20-30%, to reach backwash effect.
A kind of roof rain water retracting device with backwashing system the most according to claim 1, water-main 4 is a diameter of 100-150 millimeter;Collect water pipe 3 a diameter of 50-80 millimeter, collect the circular hole having a diameter of 1.5-2 millimeter on water pipe 3, open Porosity is 5-10%.
A kind of roof rain water retracting device with backwashing system the most according to claim 1, the thickness of layer of sand 1 is 400-500 millimeter, sand grains size is 3-5 millimeter.
A kind of roof rain water retracting device with backwashing system the most according to claim 1, the thickness of rubble 2 is 200-300 millimeter, rubble size is 20-50 millimeter.
CN201610589446.1A 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 A kind of roof rain water retracting device with backwashing system Pending CN106193183A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610589446.1A CN106193183A (en) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 A kind of roof rain water retracting device with backwashing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610589446.1A CN106193183A (en) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 A kind of roof rain water retracting device with backwashing system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106193183A true CN106193183A (en) 2016-12-07

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CN (1) CN106193183A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108483672A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-09-04 华南理工大学建筑设计研究院 Sanitary wastewater utilizes system from processing cycle in a kind of building
CN108812248A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-16 华南理工大学建筑设计研究院 A kind of exterior wall greening water supply mechanism with self-cleaning function
CN109092096A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-28 嘉善欣达胶业有限公司 A kind of Environment-friendlyglue glue production emulsifying equipment
WO2019053385A1 (en) * 2017-09-15 2019-03-21 France Prefa Concept Hydraulic integrator and method for centralised management of the hydraulic network of a plant
CN112227613A (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-01-15 山东农业工程学院 Multi-span greenhouse roof rainwater recovery device
CN112238089A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-01-19 北京建筑大学 Automatic substrate cleaning green roof and use method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29519340U1 (en) * 1995-12-06 1996-02-01 Knapp Thomas Rainwater utilization device with integrated pump
JP2006057434A (en) * 2004-08-23 2006-03-02 Takeshima:Kk Cooling water and rainwater utilization system
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CN203583733U (en) * 2013-09-21 2014-05-07 天津市蜂荷园食品有限公司 Roof of bee breeding room
CN204212215U (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-03-18 广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 A kind ofly affect development system in conjunction with the low of rainwater catchment system
CN105735405A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-07-06 广州聚注专利研发有限公司 Rainwater collecting and processing system of building roof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29519340U1 (en) * 1995-12-06 1996-02-01 Knapp Thomas Rainwater utilization device with integrated pump
JP2006057434A (en) * 2004-08-23 2006-03-02 Takeshima:Kk Cooling water and rainwater utilization system
CN201209261Y (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-03-18 浙江省疾病预防控制中心 Roof covering rainwater collecting and using system
CN203583733U (en) * 2013-09-21 2014-05-07 天津市蜂荷园食品有限公司 Roof of bee breeding room
CN204212215U (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-03-18 广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 A kind ofly affect development system in conjunction with the low of rainwater catchment system
CN105735405A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-07-06 广州聚注专利研发有限公司 Rainwater collecting and processing system of building roof

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019053385A1 (en) * 2017-09-15 2019-03-21 France Prefa Concept Hydraulic integrator and method for centralised management of the hydraulic network of a plant
FR3071260A1 (en) * 2017-09-15 2019-03-22 France Prefa Concept HYDRAULIC INTEGRATEUR AND METHOD FOR THE CENTRALIZED MANAGEMENT OF THE HYDRAULIC NETWORK OF AN INSTALLATION
CN108483672A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-09-04 华南理工大学建筑设计研究院 Sanitary wastewater utilizes system from processing cycle in a kind of building
CN108812248A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-16 华南理工大学建筑设计研究院 A kind of exterior wall greening water supply mechanism with self-cleaning function
CN109092096A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-28 嘉善欣达胶业有限公司 A kind of Environment-friendlyglue glue production emulsifying equipment
CN112227613A (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-01-15 山东农业工程学院 Multi-span greenhouse roof rainwater recovery device
CN112238089A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-01-19 北京建筑大学 Automatic substrate cleaning green roof and use method thereof
CN112238089B (en) * 2020-10-16 2022-02-01 北京建筑大学 Automatic substrate cleaning green roof and use method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161207