CN103004907B - Banking duck furnace and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Banking duck furnace and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103004907B CN103004907B CN201210526473.6A CN201210526473A CN103004907B CN 103004907 B CN103004907 B CN 103004907B CN 201210526473 A CN201210526473 A CN 201210526473A CN 103004907 B CN103004907 B CN 103004907B
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of a tool of a roast duck manufacturing skill, in particular to a banking duck furnace and a construction method of the banking duck furnace. The banking duck furnace is bricked by furnace bricks and comprises a duck furnace base, a furnace body and a furnace top. A furnace door is arranged in the middle on the front face of the furnace body, the bottom of a hearth in the furnace body is sealed, and a duck furnace combustor is horizontally installed in the center at the bottom of the hearth. A through hole is arranged in the center of the furnace top. The construction method of the banking duck furnace comprises the steps of: building the furnace body by furnace bricks on the duck furnace base; constructing the furnace door in the middle on the front face of the furnace body; reserving the through hole in the centre of the furnace top; and installing the duck furnace combustor in the center on the bottom face of the hearth and sealing the bottom face of the hearth. The banking duck furnace provided by the invention is reasonable in structure, and is free from open fire and lampblack and environment-friendly during roasting, and heat radiation of a heat source and heat reflected from the heated furnace wall are effectively utilized to process duck bases.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to roast duck manufacture skill field of tool, particularly a kind of stewing stove duck stove and method of construction thereof.
Background technology
Duck stove for processing Beijing roast duck on market has numerous species, they all in various degree there is many shortcomings.
Such as: the thermal source hanging stove employing does not belong to the environment-protecting clean energy, naked light baking had not both met food security and had not met food hygiene yet, the attachment produced after burning can be bonded on duck base, containing carcinogens such as heterocyclic amine, BaP, nitrosamine in the duck base after barbecue.
The heat-insulating property of tile stove is bad, and heat distributes too fast, and be unfavorable for keeping furnace temperature, heat radiation and heat conductivity do not meet best baking requirement, waste energy.
The environmental protection of electric furnace thermal source is stablized, simple to operate, but stove inside dimension, space are unreasonable, and sealing is unfavorable for distributing of moisture in cooking process, affects quality.
In order to overcome the above problems, invention has been useful improvement.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem that will solve
The object of this invention is to provide one can stablize and provide thermal source, the stewing stove duck stove of the rational energy-conserving and environment-protective of structure in the stove and method of construction thereof.
(2) technical scheme
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of stewing stove duck stove, comprises duck furnace base, the brick one-tenth of this duck stove stove, also comprise body of heater and furnace roof, described body of heater is built in above described duck furnace base, is provided with burner hearth in this body of heater, and the front center position of this body of heater is provided with fire door; The sealed bottom of described burner hearth, and the center of this burner hearth bottom is flatly provided with duck burner; Described furnace roof is built in above body of heater, and the center of this furnace roof is provided with through hole.
Wherein, be provided with in described burner hearth in stove and hang duck bar, in this stove, hang duck bar its position in burner hearth adjustable.
Particularly, described upper furnace is provided with angle steel, this angle steel is provided with in stove and hangs duck frame, and hanging duck frame in described stove can slide along described angle steel, and in this stove, extension duck frame is provided with can along the hook hanging the movement of duck bar in this stove.
Wherein, described duck furnace base is made up of three side walls of the back side, both sides.
Wherein, described burner hearth bottom center position is provided with burner installing rack, and described duck burner is placed on this burner installing rack; This burner hearth is also provided with oil groove in the both sides with described burner installing rack.
Further, described duck burner comprises burner body and is arranged on the combustion front of burner body port, and described combustion front is provided with fine layers and crin stratum reticulare from inside to outside successively; Combustion gas in described burner body is lighted at filamentary webs place.
Further, described furnace roof is divided into bottom and heat-insulation layer double-layer structure, and described bottom adopts stove brick to lay, and described heat-insulation layer adopts insulation material to lay.
In addition, present invention also offers a kind of method of construction of stewing stove duck stove, comprise the following steps:
1) on duck furnace base, use the brick one-tenth body of heater of stove, form burner hearth between the bottom surface of wherein said body of heater and four sides side wall, the center in this body of heater front is built fire door;
2) on described body of heater, lay furnace roof with stove brick, leave through hole in the center of this furnace roof;
3) duck burner is arranged on the center of described burner hearth bottom surface, and makes the bottom surface of burner hearth form hermetically-sealed construction.
Wherein, in described step 1), the method for construction of duck furnace base is: the duck furnace base with the brick one-tenth of stove with the back side and two sides side wall.
Further, described step 1) specifically comprises the following steps:
11) place angle steel at the upper front of described duck furnace base, then on this angle steel, built wall at the bottom of fire door, on the enclosure wall of duck stove furnace bottom, build contour body of heater enclosure wall simultaneously;
12) fire door outer ring is placed on the center of wall at the bottom of fire door;
13) after one deck stove brick wall is often built in next-door neighbour fire door outer ring, both sides, fire door outer ring, two steel bars of respectively burn-oning in the both sides of this fire door outer ring, and built contour body of heater side wall simultaneously.
In addition, described step 2) further comprising the steps of:
21) on described body of heater side wall, two angle steel are placed along being parallel to body of heater frontal;
22) on body of heater side wall, built wall at the bottom of furnace roof, above wall at the bottom of this furnace roof, first placed angle steel, then on this angle steel, be paved with stove brick, simultaneously left through hole near furnace roof center, and stove brick is erected inserted wherein side by side;
23) wall at the bottom of furnace roof is built the enclosure wall of at least one deck stove brick again, adopt insulation material furnace roof to be carried out sealing and lay, then the stove brick in furnace roof through hole is extracted out.
In addition, the method for construction of this stewing stove duck stove is further comprising the steps of:
4) be arranged on step 21 by hanging duck bar in stove) described in upper of furnace body two angle steel on, hanging duck bar in this stove can slide along described angle steel; Then, in this stove, hang the hook that on duck bar, installation can move freely along it.
Further, described step 3) comprises the following steps:
31) burner installing rack edge and body of heater front vertical direction are arranged on the center of described burner hearth bottom surface;
32) in the both sides of described burner installing rack, each parallel placement two angle steel, then place oil groove between every two angle steel;
33) burner hearth bottom surface is removed the position of burner installing rack and oil groove, be paved with stove brick.
(3) beneficial effect
Compare with product with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, stewing stove duck stove is of a size of optimum proportioning, and space size is scientific and reasonable.Distance between heat source position and duck base can regulate, and makes thermal-radiating angle and heat conductivity meet best baking requirement, and thermal source environmental protection is stablized.Stove brick institutional framework is reasonable, according to heat absorption, the heat release voluntarily of in-furnace temperature height, can play the effect keeping furnace temperature to a certain extent;
2, flames of anger during stewing stove duck stove baking, without oil smoke, the heat utilizing the heat radiation of thermal source and furnace wall to heat back reflection to go out, boils in a covered pot over a slow fire ripe by the heat conductivity of furnace air by duck base.Both ensure that the crisp of duck base epidermis, turn avoid the disadvantage that baked foods water loss is too much, maintained the delicacy of meat, and the carcinogens such as heterocyclic amine, BaP, nitrosamine can not have been produced;
3, stewing stove duck stove manufacture craft science, rigorous, simply, practical, for the disadvantage of existing duck stove through long-term R & D and final molding.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is body of heater front schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is duck furnace base schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is body of heater front of the present invention build process schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is structure in the stove top view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of duck burner of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation hanging duck bar in stove of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, the component list representated by each mark is as follows:
1, furnace roof; 2, body of heater; 3, duck furnace base; 4, fire door; 5, burner installing rack; 6, oil groove; 7, burner body; 8, combustion front; 9, duck frame is hung in stove.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is made a detailed explanation.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of stewing stove duck stove, this stewing stove duck stove is formed primarily of furnace roof 1, body of heater 2 and duck furnace base 3, and concrete construction flow process is as follows:
The first step, build the duck furnace base 3 of three enclosure walls, as shown in Figure 1, 2, this duck furnace base 3 is vacant in body of heater front.The long 2100mm of this duck furnace base 3, wide 2200mm, three faces are all double-deck furnace brick wall, and in the middle of the relative wall of left and right sides, clear spacing is 1600mm, builds 11 layers of stove brick altogether, and when the height of duck furnace base 3 is 900mm, water detection is put down.
Second step, duck furnace base 3 is installed burner hearth underframe.Overleaf first 1800mm medium size angle steel placed by wall, the four piece angle steel parallel with first angle steel are placed successively on both walls, i.e. one, 1800mm large size angle steel (be the distance of one piece horizontal stove brick with first angle steel spacing), one, 1800mm large size angle steel (and second welds back-to-back), one, 1800mm large size angle steel (distance between spacing and first two is the same), one, 1800mm medium size angle steel (medium size angle steel and the 4th large size angle steel weld back-to-back), and above-mentioned two medium size angle steel distances are 1400mm.
3rd step, as shown in Figure 3, builds body of heater.First, four large size angle steel are placed in the direction that the front end edge of duck furnace base 3 is parallel with body of heater 2 front, with stove brick build on these four large size angle steel double wall as body of heater before face, all build three layers of body of heater side wall on the enclosure wall of duck furnace base 3 after, water detection is put down simultaneously, thus has built up wall 21 at the bottom of fire door.Then, be placed on the outer ring of fire door 4 above wall 21 at the bottom of fire door, this fire door 4 outer ring is arranged on the center in body of heater front, and outer, fire door 4 outer ring leans out face 30mm before body of heater.Finally, after often building one deck stove brick above wall 21 at the bottom of fire door, the steel bar that two 400mm that respectively burn-on fire door 2 both sides are long, (steel bar is processed into
type); Often build after three layers of stove brick, all before body of heater, face and body of heater 2 both walls seam crossing will place the steel bar (steel bar is processed into " L " type) of two 800mm, reinforce for body of heater 2.Repeat above step, after building 12 layers of stove brick, overall water detection is put down, and the height of body of heater 2 is 1200mm.
4th step, builds furnace roof 1.First, as shown in Figure 1, on body of heater 2 along and body of heater 2 front parallel direction, place two 1800mm medium size angle steel abreast, the distance of two angle steel is 1400mm, these two angle steel with just, the body of heater side wall body of carry on the back two sides is apart from decile.
After putting angle steel well, on body of heater 2, four sides is overall builds two-layer stove brick wall, and be highly 180mm, water detection is put down.By welded together back-to-back for every two one group, 10 medium size angle steel, weld five groups altogether, evenly be placed on (perpendicular to body of heater frontal) on two-layer stove brick wall, with stove brick, furnace roof 1 is paved with again, stay through hole (stove brick being erected two pieces insert side by side) near furnace roof 1 center, thus build up furnace roof bottom 11.Then, after completing stove brick, four sides overall recurrence two-layer stove brick wall (be highly 180mm) water detection is flat, to be paved with by furnace roof 1 to pave with insulation material, thus formation heat-insulation layer 12.The insulation material adopted can be the insulation materials such as fine sand, concrete or refractory brick.Established at furnace roof 1 center two pieces of stove bricks in through-holes to extract out in addition, this through hole can play the effect of chimney, radiating and humidifying, can be used to regulate the temperature in burner hearth.
5th step, as shown in Figure 4, burner installing rack 5 is positioned over the center of burner hearth underframe, in the both sides of burner installing rack 5, body of heater underframe is respectively put into two, medium size angle steel (1400mm), oil groove 6 is placed by every two angle steel, and then body of heater underframe places angle steel again, and on angle steel, lay stove brick, make burner hearth baseplane be hermetically-sealed construction.
The preparation method of above-mentioned burner installing rack 5: by the small size angle steel of size cutting, welded together back-to-back by every for the angle steel of six roots of sensation 380mm two one group.By the central point of an assembly welding at two long angle steel, then by the both sides of all the other two assembly weldings at distance center point 680mm, thus make burner installing rack 5.
6th step, will hang in stove on two angle steel that duck bar 9 is placed on above burner in the stove installing rack 5, as shown in Figure 6, hanging duck bar 9 in stove can slide along on these two angle steel, hangs on duck bar 9 simultaneously and hangs with steel bar, this steel bar can hang duck base in stove.By hanging in duck frame 9 and this stove mobile the steel bar hung on duck frame 9 in stove mobile on angle steel, the position of duck base to be processed in adjustable stove, the duck base hung on duck bar in stove is better heated.
7th step, is placed on duck burner on burner installing rack 5, is placed on respectively on the angle steel of duck burner both sides by two oil grooves 6 simultaneously, completes the sealing to burner hearth bottom.
In addition, as shown in Figure 5, the duck burner that this stewing stove duck stove uses, comprises combustion front 8 and burning main body 7 two parts; Combustion front 8 is connected to the gas outlet position of burning main body 7; This combustion front 8 is formed with thin, thick double-deck silk screen from the inside to the outside successively, and carefully, encapsulant is crossed by crin Netcom and ring flange is fastened on burner body 7; This is thin, crin net is high temperature resistant material, as the material such as high temperature resistant stainless steel, high-temperature alloy.Burner body 7 is integral type structure, the combustion gas chamber 1.5mm sheet material which is provided with, and completes by cutting out the techniques such as plate, flap, welding.When this stewing stove duck furnaceman does, by the combustion front 8 of duck burner upwards, be placed on burner installing rack 5, nozzle is passed through in combustion gas, (natural gas ∮ 1.4mm), enter the combustion gas chamber of burner body 7, light at the filamentary webs place of combustion front 8, be evenly distributed to combustion front 8 by filamentary webs, burning forms infrared ray, overall without flare, heat in burner hearth.Adopt the advantage of this burner to be the flames of anger, without oil smoke, burning is reasonable, environmental protection, use safety.
Above embodiment is only for illustration of the present invention; and be not limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill of relevant technical field; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all equivalent technical schemes also belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (4)
1. a method of construction for stewing stove duck stove, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
1) on duck furnace base, use the brick one-tenth body of heater of stove, form burner hearth between the bottom surface of wherein said body of heater and four sides side wall, the center in this body of heater front is built fire door;
1-1) place angle steel at the upper front of described duck furnace base, then on this angle steel, built wall at the bottom of fire door, on the enclosure wall of duck stove furnace bottom, build contour body of heater enclosure wall simultaneously;
1-2) fire door outer ring is placed on the center of wall at the bottom of fire door;
1-3) after one deck stove brick wall is often built in next-door neighbour fire door outer ring, both sides, fire door outer ring, two steel bars of respectively burn-oning in the both sides of this fire door outer ring, and built contour body of heater side wall simultaneously;
2) on described body of heater, lay furnace roof with stove brick, leave through hole in the center of this furnace roof;
3) duck burner is arranged on the center of described burner hearth bottom surface, and makes the bottom surface of burner hearth form hermetically-sealed construction;
3-1) burner installing rack edge and body of heater front vertical direction are arranged on the center of described burner hearth bottom surface;
3-2) in the both sides of described burner installing rack, each parallel placement two angle steel, then place oil groove between every two angle steel;
3-3) burner hearth bottom surface is removed the position of burner installing rack and oil groove, be paved with stove brick.
2. the method for construction of stewing stove duck stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described step 1) in the method for construction of duck furnace base be:
There is with the brick one-tenth of stove the duck furnace base of the back side and two sides side wall.
3. the method for construction of stewing stove duck stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described step 2) further comprising the steps of:
2-1) on described body of heater side wall, place two angle steel along being parallel to body of heater frontal;
2-2) on body of heater side wall, build wall at the bottom of furnace roof, above wall at the bottom of this furnace roof, first placed angle steel, then on this angle steel, be paved with stove brick, simultaneously left through hole near furnace roof center, and stove brick is erected inserted wherein side by side;
2-3) wall at the bottom of furnace roof is built the enclosure wall of at least one deck stove brick again, adopt insulation material furnace roof to be carried out sealing and lay, then the stove brick in furnace roof through hole is extracted out.
4. the method for construction of stewing stove duck stove according to claim 3, is characterized in that, further comprising the steps of:
2-4) be arranged on step 2-1 by hanging duck bar in stove) in upper of furnace body two angle steel on, hanging duck bar in this stove can slide along described angle steel; Then, in this stove, hang the hook that on duck bar, installation can move freely along it.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210526473.6A CN103004907B (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2012-12-07 | Banking duck furnace and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210526473.6A CN103004907B (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2012-12-07 | Banking duck furnace and construction method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103004907A CN103004907A (en) | 2013-04-03 |
| CN103004907B true CN103004907B (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210526473.6A Active CN103004907B (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2012-12-07 | Banking duck furnace and construction method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106993644A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-01 | 何彦辉 | Multi-functional fruit tree kiln |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2185504Y (en) * | 1994-02-04 | 1994-12-21 | 王树祥 | Closed combined oven for roasting duck |
| US6182374B1 (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2001-02-06 | Chin-Pei Yen | Drying machine |
| CN1413470A (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2003-04-30 | 张黑喜 | Movable suspension multifunction roast duck oven using coke |
| CN2555635Y (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2003-06-18 | 郭胜利 | Energy-saving duck roaster |
| CN201733770U (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2011-02-09 | 张陆军 | Combined duck roaster |
| CN202436017U (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-09-19 | 刘波 | Energy-saving charcoal-fired duck roaster |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7487716B2 (en) * | 2002-02-19 | 2009-02-10 | Alto-Shaam, Inc. | Rotisserie oven |
-
2012
- 2012-12-07 CN CN201210526473.6A patent/CN103004907B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2185504Y (en) * | 1994-02-04 | 1994-12-21 | 王树祥 | Closed combined oven for roasting duck |
| US6182374B1 (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2001-02-06 | Chin-Pei Yen | Drying machine |
| CN1413470A (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2003-04-30 | 张黑喜 | Movable suspension multifunction roast duck oven using coke |
| CN2555635Y (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2003-06-18 | 郭胜利 | Energy-saving duck roaster |
| CN201733770U (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2011-02-09 | 张陆军 | Combined duck roaster |
| CN202436017U (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-09-19 | 刘波 | Energy-saving charcoal-fired duck roaster |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103004907A (en) | 2013-04-03 |
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