CN103004369A - Automatic sugarcane harvester - Google Patents

Automatic sugarcane harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103004369A
CN103004369A CN201210560656XA CN201210560656A CN103004369A CN 103004369 A CN103004369 A CN 103004369A CN 201210560656X A CN201210560656X A CN 201210560656XA CN 201210560656 A CN201210560656 A CN 201210560656A CN 103004369 A CN103004369 A CN 103004369A
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China
Prior art keywords
sugarcane
defoliation
comprehensive
walking framework
comprehensive harvesting
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Granted
Application number
CN201210560656XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103004369B (en
Inventor
李德宽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Guan Kai Science and Technology Ltd.
Original Assignee
Tianjin Guantong Automobile Part Manufacture Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Guantong Automobile Part Manufacture Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Guantong Automobile Part Manufacture Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210560656.XA priority Critical patent/CN103004369B/en
Publication of CN103004369A publication Critical patent/CN103004369A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103004369B publication Critical patent/CN103004369B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention aims to provide an automatic sugarcane harvester. The automatic sugarcane harvester comprises a walking frame, a walking wheel pair, a power source and a cab; the bottom of the walking frame is provided with a comprehensive harvesting room; the front end of the comprehensive harvesting room is fixedly provided with a sugarcane cutting saw; a sugarcane guiding wheel, a leaf removing mechanism, a leaf removing rear sugarcane guiding device, a leaf removing sugarcane transition cabin, a hinge cage propeller and a sugarcane lifter are arranged in the comprehensive harvesting room from front to back; a sugarcane cabin is arranged above the sugarcane lifter; the front end and the rear end of the comprehensive harvesting room are respectively connected with lifting hydraulic cylinders; and the top of the comprehensive harvesting room is provided with a leaf removing fan. The automatic sugarcane harvester provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that the automated harvesting integrating sugarcane cutting, leaf removing, collecting and discharging is realized, the labor intensity of sugarcane growers is effectively reduced; most of the steel pipe volume of the walking frame is used by the hydraulic oil tank, thus, the load is reduced, the size is reduced; and the harvester is more stable and smart, and is more suitable for being used in special geological environments such as mountains and slopes.

Description

A kind of automation cane harvester
Technical field
The present invention relates to the grain header technical field, relate in particular to a kind of automation cane harvester.
Background technology
Present sugarcane combine both domestic and external mainly contains cutting type and whole rod-type two large classes, and the former is cut into segment with sugarcane when harvesting, and the operation process of this harvesting form is simple, and efficient is high, but because otch is many, is unfavorable for the preservation of raw material sugarcane, loses larger.The cane harvester of whole rod-type relatively is fit to the sugarcane production condition of China and the production technology of sugar enterprise, but its operation effectiveness requires height, process more complicated.
In the prior art, the function of the cane harvester of whole rod-type is that sugarcane is cut off and defoliation, discharges behind the defoliation on sugarcane field, needs manually to concentrate sugarcane and entrucking behind the defoliation to transport; This operation form is unrealized completely automation also, and follow-up work is numerous and diverse, and sugarcane grower's labour intensity is still very large; And this machinery is not suitable for the sugarcane harvesting of the extreme terrains such as mountain region, hillside fields, and it is large, dumb to bear a heavy burden.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of automation cane harvester, is applicable to Plain, mountain region and hillside fields and uses.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of automation cane harvester, the road wheel that comprises walking framework, walking framework both sides is to, power source and the driver's cabin above the walking framework, the bottom of described walking framework is provided with comprehensive harvesting chamber, what the front end of comprehensive harvesting chamber was fixed for breaking apart by chopping sugarcane cuts the sugarcane saw, comprehensive harvesting is indoor be provided with from front to back for the sugarcane that will be cut off carry backward lead sugarcane wheel, the defoliation mechanism of removing sugarcane top, defoliation after sugarcane lead device, defoliation sugarcane transitional storehouse, hinge cage propeller and sugar cane lifting device, be the sugarcane storehouse above the described sugar cane lifting device; The front-end and back-end of described comprehensive harvesting chamber all are connected with lifting hydraulic cylinder, and sugarcane is led the top position installation of device for the defoliation blower fan of getting rid of sugarcane top behind the top defoliation of described comprehensive harvesting chamber.
Further, described power source is fixedly mounted on the position between driver's cabin and the sugarcane storehouse on the walking framework.
Further, described walking framework is to be formed by steel-pipe welding, steel pipe internal memory liquid storage force feed, and steel pipe is communicated with power source.
Further, the side in described sugarcane storehouse arranges door.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: owing to adopt technique scheme, realized integrating the automation harvesting of cutting sugarcane, defoliation, concentrate, delivering from godown, effectively reduced sugarcane grower's labour intensity, the steel pipe volume of walking framework the most hydraulic oil container uses, reduce load, reduced volume, grain header are more flexibly stable, are more suitable for the geographical environment special in mountain region and hillside fields etc. and use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, sugarcane 2, driver's cabin 3, walking framework
4, lifting hydraulic cylinder 5, cut sugarcane saw 6, comprehensively gather in the chamber
7, lead sugarcane wheel 8, road wheel to 9, power source
10, sugarcane is led device behind defoliation mechanism 11, defoliation blower fan 12, the defoliation
13, defoliation sugarcane transitional storehouse 14, hinge cage propeller 15, sugar cane lifting device
16, sugarcane storehouse 17, door
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention is made brief description.
As shown in Figure 1:
A kind of automation cane harvester, comprise walking framework 3, the road wheel of walking framework 3 both sides is to 8, power source 9 and the driver's cabin 2 above the walking framework 3, the bottom of described walking framework 3 is provided with comprehensive harvesting chamber 6, what the front end of comprehensive harvesting chamber 6 was fixed for breaking apart by chopping sugarcane 1 cuts sugarcane saw 5, be provided with from front to back the sugarcane of leading of carrying backward for the sugarcane 1 that will be cut off in the comprehensive harvesting chamber 6 and take turns 7, remove the defoliation mechanism 10 of sugarcane top, sugarcane is led device 12 behind the defoliation, defoliation sugarcane transitional storehouse 13, hinge cage propeller 14 and sugar cane lifting device 15, be sugarcane storehouse 16 above the described sugar cane lifting device 15, the side in described sugarcane storehouse 16 arranges door 17; The front-end and back-end of described comprehensive harvesting chamber 6 all are connected with lifting hydraulic cylinder 4, and sugarcane is led the top position installation of device 12 for the defoliation blower fan 11 of getting rid of sugarcane top behind the top defoliation of described comprehensive harvesting chamber 6; Described power source 9 is fixedly mounted on the position between driver's cabin 2 and the sugarcane storehouse 16 on the walking framework 3, and described walking framework 3 is to be formed by steel-pipe welding, steel pipe internal memory liquid storage force feed, and steel pipe is communicated with power source 9.
Described cut sugarcane saw 5 and cut off sugarcane 1 after, leading sugarcane wheel 7 pours sugarcane into defoliation mechanism 10 and carries out defoliation, leaf is discharged from defoliation blower fan 11, sugarcane behind the defoliation by defoliation after sugarcane lead device 12 and import in the defoliation sugarcane transitional storehouses 13, hinge cage propeller 14 and sugar cane lifting device 15 are advanced to sugarcane in the sugarcane storehouse 16 and concentrate, and go out from door 17 after fill in sugarcane storehouse 16.
More than one embodiment of the present of invention are had been described in detail, but described content only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not be considered to be used to limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalizations of doing according to the present patent application scope change and improve etc., all should still belong within the patent covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. automation cane harvester, the road wheel that comprises walking framework, walking framework both sides is to, power source and the driver's cabin above the walking framework, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described walking framework is provided with comprehensive harvesting chamber, what the front end of comprehensive harvesting chamber was fixed for breaking apart by chopping sugarcane cuts the sugarcane saw, comprehensive harvesting is indoor be provided with from front to back for the sugarcane that will be cut off carry backward lead sugarcane wheel, the defoliation mechanism of removing sugarcane top, defoliation after sugarcane lead device, defoliation sugarcane transitional storehouse, hinge cage propeller and sugar cane lifting device, be the sugarcane storehouse above the described sugar cane lifting device; The front-end and back-end of described comprehensive harvesting chamber all are connected with lifting hydraulic cylinder, and sugarcane is led the top position installation of device for the defoliation blower fan of getting rid of sugarcane top behind the top defoliation of described comprehensive harvesting chamber.
2. automation cane harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described power source is fixedly mounted on the position between the driver's cabin and sugarcane storehouse on the walking framework.
3. automation cane harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described walking framework is to be formed by steel-pipe welding, steel pipe internal memory liquid storage force feed, steel pipe is communicated with power source.
4. automation cane harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side in described sugarcane storehouse arranges door.
CN201210560656.XA 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 A kind of automation sugar-cane cutting machine Expired - Fee Related CN103004369B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210560656.XA CN103004369B (en) 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 A kind of automation sugar-cane cutting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210560656.XA CN103004369B (en) 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 A kind of automation sugar-cane cutting machine

Publications (2)

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CN103004369A true CN103004369A (en) 2013-04-03
CN103004369B CN103004369B (en) 2016-05-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106416608A (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-02-22 广西日风机械设备有限公司 Field sugarcane leaf stripping and segmenting machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2722597Y (en) * 2004-03-05 2005-09-07 广西壮族自治区农业机械研究所 Entire rod type sugar cane combine
CN101379913A (en) * 2008-11-07 2009-03-11 柳州市汉森机械制造有限公司 Sugarcane combine
US20100307121A1 (en) * 2008-01-28 2010-12-09 Valtra Do Brasil Ltda Sugar cane harvester
CN102640620A (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-08-22 广西大学 Whole rod type sugarcane combine harvester suitable for hilly areas
CN202941160U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-05-22 天津市冠通汽车部件制造有限公司 Automated cane harvester

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2722597Y (en) * 2004-03-05 2005-09-07 广西壮族自治区农业机械研究所 Entire rod type sugar cane combine
US20100307121A1 (en) * 2008-01-28 2010-12-09 Valtra Do Brasil Ltda Sugar cane harvester
CN101379913A (en) * 2008-11-07 2009-03-11 柳州市汉森机械制造有限公司 Sugarcane combine
CN102640620A (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-08-22 广西大学 Whole rod type sugarcane combine harvester suitable for hilly areas
CN202941160U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-05-22 天津市冠通汽车部件制造有限公司 Automated cane harvester

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106416608A (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-02-22 广西日风机械设备有限公司 Field sugarcane leaf stripping and segmenting machine
CN106416608B (en) * 2016-10-08 2018-10-26 广西日风机械设备有限公司 A kind of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine

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Publication number Publication date
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Effective date of registration: 20160420

Address after: 300408 Tianjin city dongditou industrial area, xiditou town Beichen District Xin Longde insulating material factory

Applicant after: Tianjin Guan Kai Science and Technology Ltd.

Address before: 300408 Tianjin city dongditou industrial area, xiditou town Beichen District Xin Longde insulating material factory

Applicant before: TIANJIN GUANTONG AUTOMOBILE PART MANUFACTURE CO., LTD.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160511

Termination date: 20181219

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee