A kind of automation cane harvester
Technical field
The present invention relates to the grain header technical field, relate in particular to a kind of automation cane harvester.
Background technology
Present sugarcane combine both domestic and external mainly contains cutting type and whole rod-type two large classes, and the former is cut into segment with sugarcane when harvesting, and the operation process of this harvesting form is simple, and efficient is high, but because otch is many, is unfavorable for the preservation of raw material sugarcane, loses larger.The cane harvester of whole rod-type relatively is fit to the sugarcane production condition of China and the production technology of sugar enterprise, but its operation effectiveness requires height, process more complicated.
In the prior art, the function of the cane harvester of whole rod-type is that sugarcane is cut off and defoliation, discharges behind the defoliation on sugarcane field, needs manually to concentrate sugarcane and entrucking behind the defoliation to transport; This operation form is unrealized completely automation also, and follow-up work is numerous and diverse, and sugarcane grower's labour intensity is still very large; And this machinery is not suitable for the sugarcane harvesting of the extreme terrains such as mountain region, hillside fields, and it is large, dumb to bear a heavy burden.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of automation cane harvester, is applicable to Plain, mountain region and hillside fields and uses.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of automation cane harvester, the road wheel that comprises walking framework, walking framework both sides is to, power source and the driver's cabin above the walking framework, the bottom of described walking framework is provided with comprehensive harvesting chamber, what the front end of comprehensive harvesting chamber was fixed for breaking apart by chopping sugarcane cuts the sugarcane saw, comprehensive harvesting is indoor be provided with from front to back for the sugarcane that will be cut off carry backward lead sugarcane wheel, the defoliation mechanism of removing sugarcane top, defoliation after sugarcane lead device, defoliation sugarcane transitional storehouse, hinge cage propeller and sugar cane lifting device, be the sugarcane storehouse above the described sugar cane lifting device; The front-end and back-end of described comprehensive harvesting chamber all are connected with lifting hydraulic cylinder, and sugarcane is led the top position installation of device for the defoliation blower fan of getting rid of sugarcane top behind the top defoliation of described comprehensive harvesting chamber.
Further, described power source is fixedly mounted on the position between driver's cabin and the sugarcane storehouse on the walking framework.
Further, described walking framework is to be formed by steel-pipe welding, steel pipe internal memory liquid storage force feed, and steel pipe is communicated with power source.
Further, the side in described sugarcane storehouse arranges door.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: owing to adopt technique scheme, realized integrating the automation harvesting of cutting sugarcane, defoliation, concentrate, delivering from godown, effectively reduced sugarcane grower's labour intensity, the steel pipe volume of walking framework the most hydraulic oil container uses, reduce load, reduced volume, grain header are more flexibly stable, are more suitable for the geographical environment special in mountain region and hillside fields etc. and use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, sugarcane 2, driver's cabin 3, walking framework
4, lifting hydraulic cylinder 5, cut sugarcane saw 6, comprehensively gather in the chamber
7, lead sugarcane wheel 8, road wheel to 9, power source
10, sugarcane is led device behind defoliation mechanism 11, defoliation blower fan 12, the defoliation
13, defoliation sugarcane transitional storehouse 14, hinge cage propeller 15, sugar cane lifting device
16, sugarcane storehouse 17, door
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention is made brief description.
As shown in Figure 1:
A kind of automation cane harvester, comprise walking framework 3, the road wheel of walking framework 3 both sides is to 8, power source 9 and the driver's cabin 2 above the walking framework 3, the bottom of described walking framework 3 is provided with comprehensive harvesting chamber 6, what the front end of comprehensive harvesting chamber 6 was fixed for breaking apart by chopping sugarcane 1 cuts sugarcane saw 5, be provided with from front to back the sugarcane of leading of carrying backward for the sugarcane 1 that will be cut off in the comprehensive harvesting chamber 6 and take turns 7, remove the defoliation mechanism 10 of sugarcane top, sugarcane is led device 12 behind the defoliation, defoliation sugarcane transitional storehouse 13, hinge cage propeller 14 and sugar cane lifting device 15, be sugarcane storehouse 16 above the described sugar cane lifting device 15, the side in described sugarcane storehouse 16 arranges door 17; The front-end and back-end of described comprehensive harvesting chamber 6 all are connected with lifting hydraulic cylinder 4, and sugarcane is led the top position installation of device 12 for the defoliation blower fan 11 of getting rid of sugarcane top behind the top defoliation of described comprehensive harvesting chamber 6; Described power source 9 is fixedly mounted on the position between driver's cabin 2 and the sugarcane storehouse 16 on the walking framework 3, and described walking framework 3 is to be formed by steel-pipe welding, steel pipe internal memory liquid storage force feed, and steel pipe is communicated with power source 9.
Described cut sugarcane saw 5 and cut off sugarcane 1 after, leading sugarcane wheel 7 pours sugarcane into defoliation mechanism 10 and carries out defoliation, leaf is discharged from defoliation blower fan 11, sugarcane behind the defoliation by defoliation after sugarcane lead device 12 and import in the defoliation sugarcane transitional storehouses 13, hinge cage propeller 14 and sugar cane lifting device 15 are advanced to sugarcane in the sugarcane storehouse 16 and concentrate, and go out from door 17 after fill in sugarcane storehouse 16.
More than one embodiment of the present of invention are had been described in detail, but described content only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not be considered to be used to limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalizations of doing according to the present patent application scope change and improve etc., all should still belong within the patent covering scope of the present invention.