CN106416608B - A kind of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine - Google Patents
A kind of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN106416608B CN106416608B CN201610878587.5A CN201610878587A CN106416608B CN 106416608 B CN106416608 B CN 106416608B CN 201610878587 A CN201610878587 A CN 201610878587A CN 106416608 B CN106416608 B CN 106416608B
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- sugarcane
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- segmentation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
- A01D45/10—Harvesting of standing crops of sugar cane
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- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machines, including running gear system and rack, and feed sugarcane conveying device in the rack, sugar cane peeling device, sugarcane sectioning, driver's cabin, dynamic start device and hydraulic motor, dynamic start device is connect by oil pump with hydraulic motor, the rack is installed on running gear system, the driver's cabin is set on the left of the front end in rack, dynamic start device is set on rear side of driver's cabin, sugarcane conveying device is fed in installation on the right side of front end in the rack, the rear and front end for feeding sugarcane conveying device is equipped with sugarcane feeding end and discharge end, sugar cane peeling device and sugarcane sectioning are set gradually along the direction for the discharge end conveying sugarcane for feeding sugarcane conveying device, it is also equipped with lifting device on rear side of rack and promotes the hopper of overturning by institute's lifting device.The automatic stripping leaf of present invention collection, segmentation and entrucking function, high degree of automation improve work efficiency, and reduce the cost of sugarcane harvesting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sugarcane field harvesting apparatus technology more particularly to a kind of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machines.
Background technology
Currently, the harvesting of domestic sugarcane largely relies on manual work, what is taken is manually to cut sugarcane, manually shell leaf (machine
Tool shells leaf), artificial binding, artificial entrucking (major part) harvest touch formula, the worker of this pattern needs is more, and labor intensity is big,
And working efficiency is relatively low；When every year to harvesting sugarcane, sugarcane harvesting market all suffers from labour's problem in short supply, causes
Sugarcane can not gather in and send squeezing on time, this is undoubtedly huge to the loss of sugarcane grower；In addition, price rises steadily currently on the market,
Cost of labor also goes up therewith, if still using traditional manual work pattern, also means that white sugar production cost also constantly carries
Height, this causes China's white sugar and increasingly declines in the competitiveness of international raw sugar in the market to a certain extent.
The country also has part sugarcane field to use sugar-cane cutting machine at present, and the producer for producing sugar-cane cutting machine has very much, but it sets
The pattern of standby harvesting is the same mostly, is had the following disadvantages：
(1) body of sugar-cane cutting machine is too big, and it is very big to sugarcane field and the destruction of sugarcane root to gather in sugarcane into sugarcane field；
(2) there are more problems for the harvesting pattern of sugar-cane cutting machine machine, as head breaking rate is high, loses rate height and finished product containing miscellaneous
Rate is high；
(3) equipment cost of sugar-cane cutting machine is too high, the expensive of domestic sugar-cane cutting machine, and external import is even more
Reach as many as 2~3 times of the price of domestic sugar-cane cutting machine, common customer is to be difficult to buy
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine, leaf section machine according to the present invention can be real
Three now collection stripping leaf, segmentation and entrucking functions, greatly reduce hand labor intensity, improve work efficiency, reduce sugarcane
The cost of harvesting, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows：
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine, including running gear system and
Rack, and feeding sugarcane conveying device, sugar cane peeling device, sugarcane sectioning, driver's cabin, moving in the rack
Power starter and hydraulic motor, the dynamic start device are connect by oil pump with the hydraulic motor, in the wheeled row
The rack is installed on walking apparatus, the driver's cabin is set on the left of the front end in the rack, institute is set on rear side of driver's cabin
Dynamic start device is stated, hello the sugarcane conveying device is installed on the right side of the front end in the rack, sugarcane conveying device should be fed
Rear and front end is equipped with sugarcane feeding end and discharge end, and the direction of sugarcane is conveyed successively along the discharge end for feeding sugarcane conveying device
The sugar cane peeling device and sugarcane sectioning are set, and the discharge end of the sugar cane peeling device is connected to for cutting sugarcane
Sugarcane sectioning is also equipped with lifting device on rear side of the rack and promotes the hopper of overturning by the lifting device,
The dynamic start device is sequentially connected by oil pump and lifting device, and the discharge end of the sugarcane sectioning is connected to the material
The feeding mouth of bucket, the sugarcane sectioning are connect with the hydraulic motor transmission.
Preferably, the sugarcane sectioning includes segmentation rack, sugarcane is segmented drive roll, sugarcane is segmented driven voller, sweet
Sugarcane is segmented driving gear, sugarcane segmentation driven gear and sugarcane and is segmented driven sprocket, the sugarcane segmentation drive roll and sugarcane point
Section driven voller in up and down symmetrically be mounted on it is described segmentation rack both sides between, sugarcane be segmented drive roll output shaft and
The same side that sugarcane is segmented the axial section machine frame of output of driven voller is stretched out, and the output shaft of the sugarcane segmentation drive roll passes through connection
Axis device is connect with the hydraulic motor transmission, and the sugarcane segmentation driving tooth is arranged on the output shaft of the sugarcane segmentation drive roll
Wheel, the sugarcane, which is segmented on the output shaft of driven voller, is arranged the sugarcane segmentation driven gear and sugarcane segmentation driven sprocket, institute
Sugarcane segmentation driven gear and sugarcane segmentation driven sprocket is stated to be fixedly connected with the output shaft of sugarcane segmentation driven voller, it is described
The sugarcane segmentation driving gear that sugarcane is segmented on the output shaft of drive roll is segmented sweet on the output shaft of driven voller with the sugarcane
Sugarcane is segmented driven gear engagement driving and relatively rotates, to which drive segment drive roll and sugarcane segmentation driven voller rotate in opposite directions；
The sugar cane peeling device includes stripping leaf babinet, group sugarcane roller, leave stripping roller group, gear drive group and compresses roller group,
The front end of the stripping leaf babinet is equipped with sugarcane feeding end, and the rear end of the stripping leaf babinet is equipped with sugarcane discharge end, along stripping leaf babinet
Sugarcane feeding end to sugarcane direction of discharge, described group of sugarcane roller, leave stripping roller group and compress roller group rotatably
Across between stripping leaf babinet both sides, the output shaft of the leave stripping roller group stretch out behind the side of stripping leaf babinet with it is described
Gear drive group is fixedly connected, and the both ends of described group of sugarcane roller are rotatably mounted on the feeding end of stripping leaf babinet,
The side that stripping leaf babinet is stretched out in the output shaft of described group of sugarcane roller is fixedly connected with first group of sugarcane roller chain and second group sweet
Sugarcane roller chain, first group of sugarcane roller chain, second group of sugarcane roller chain and the gear drive group are same stripping leaf babinet
Side is arranged；
The discharge end for compressing roller group and being rotatably mounted on stripping leaf babinet, the compression roller group includes being in
The sugarcane transmission calender roller and sugarcane guide roller being distributed up and down, with the sugarcane feeding end of formation edge stripping leaf babinet to sugarcane discharge end
Direction enters the channel of the sugarcane sectioning for horizontal transmission sugarcane, fixed on the output shaft of the sugarcane guide roller to connect
It is connected to guide gear and jockey sprocket；
The leave stripping roller group includes in upper and lower symmetrical upper leave stripping roller group and lower leave stripping roller group, the gear drive group
Including intermeshing gear transmission group above and below being in and lower gear transmission group, the gear transmission group and the upper leave stripping roller
The output shaft of group is fixedly connected, and the lower gear transmission group is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the lower leave stripping roller group, described mutual
When the gear transmission group and lower gear transmission group of engagement relatively rotate, make leave stripping roller group and lower leave stripping roller group relatively toward described
The direction of discharge rotation for shelling leaf babinet send sugarcane to the feeding end of segmentation rack from the discharge end of stripping leaf babinet；
Guide gear on the output shaft of the sugarcane guide roller is segmented driven chain by sugarcane and is segmented with the sugarcane
Sugarcane segmentation driven sprocket on the output shaft of driven voller is sequentially connected, the jockey sprocket on the output shaft of the sugarcane guide roller
It is sequentially connected with the lower gear transmission group in the lower leave stripping roller group by being oriented to chain, the lower gear in the lower leave stripping roller group
Transmission group is sequentially connected with first group of sugarcane roller chain on the output shaft of described group of sugarcane roller, the output shaft of described group of sugarcane roller
On second group of sugarcane roller chain with it is described feed sugarcane conveying device be sequentially connected.
Preferably, it is described feed sugarcane conveying device include transportation sprocket, driving shaft, driven shaft, conveying plate chain, base bearing,
From bearing, output chain gear and two parallel supporting beams, wherein two parallel supporting beams are mounted in the rack, two
The both ends of the parallel row supporting beam of item bridge respectively driving shaft and driven shaft, and the driving shaft is connected across two by base bearing
One end in parallel supporting beam, the driven shaft pass through the other end being connected across from bearing in two parallel supporting beams, institute
It states and the transportation sprocket is respectively set on driving shaft and driven shaft, the transportation sprocket engages connection, institute with the conveying plate chain
It states driving shaft and the transportation sprocket is engaged to carry out being driven the driven shaft by conveying plate chain, stretch out machine in the driving shaft
The output chain gear is set on the outside of frame on end, on output shaft of the output chain gear by exporting chain and described group of sugarcane roller
Second group of sugarcane roller chain is sequentially connected.
Preferably, the upper leave stripping roller group include leave stripping roller on first, leave stripping roller in leave stripping roller and third on second, it is described
Lower leave stripping roller group includes leave stripping roller under first time leave stripping roller, second time leave stripping roller and third, along each leave stripping roller periphery
Axial direction uniformly installs more supporting rods and Duo Gen parting beads, wherein supporting rod is in be spaced apart setting described every with parting bead
On the axial direction of a leave stripping roller periphery, multiple stripping blades are also uniformly installed on every supporting rod；
The gear transmission group includes the first gear, the second gear, third gear, the first upper sprocket wheel and second
Upper sprocket wheel, first gear are mounted on first on the output shaft of leave stripping roller, second gear and the first upper sprocket wheel
It is fixedly connected on described second on the output shaft of leave stripping roller, the third gear and the second upper sprocket wheel are fixedly connected on described
In third on the output shaft of leave stripping roller, the lower gear transmission group include the first lower gear, the second lower gear, third lower gear,
First lower sprocket, the second lower sprocket, third lower sprocket and the 4th lower sprocket, first lower gear, the first lower sprocket and the 4th
Lower sprocket is fixedly connected on the output shaft of first time leave stripping roller, and second lower gear and the second lower sprocket are fixedly connected
On the output shaft of second time leave stripping roller, the third lower gear and third lower sprocket are fixedly connected under the third and shell
On the output shaft of leaf roller；
First gear is engaged with first time leave stripping roller, second gear and second lower gear,
The third gear is engaged with the third lower gear, and the jockey sprocket on the output shaft of the sugarcane guide roller passes through guiding
Chain is sequentially connected with the third lower sprocket on the output shaft of leave stripping roller under the third, in the third on leave stripping roller output shaft
The second upper sprocket wheel pass through leave stripping roller on the first chain and described second output shaft on the first upper sprocket wheel be sequentially connected, it is described
The second lower sprocket on the output shaft of second time leave stripping roller passes through on the output shaft of the second chain and first time leave stripping roller
First lower sprocket is sequentially connected；The 4th lower sprocket on the output shaft of first time leave stripping roller passes through third chain and described group
First group of sugarcane roller chain on the output shaft of sugarcane roller is sequentially connected.
Preferably, fixed multigroup main segmentation knife is uniformly distributed in the peripheral circumferential that the sugarcane is segmented drive roll, along institute
It states and is uniformly distributed fixed multigroup from segmentation knife in the peripheral circumferential of sugarcane segmentation driven voller, sugarcane is segmented drive roll and sugarcane segmentation
Driven voller rotate when drive multigroup main segmentation knife with it is multigroup it is described from be segmented knife can when same longitudinal surface rotates in opposite directions,
Make main segmentation knife and sugarcane is segmented from segmentation knife.
Preferably, the main segmentation knife number of uniform fixed each group of branch in the peripheral circumferential that the sugarcane is segmented drive roll
Amount is three, and the angle between each main segmentation knife is in 120 °, is uniformly divided in the peripheral circumferential that the sugarcane is segmented driven voller
Fixed each group of portion is three from segmentation knife quantity, and the angle between each main segmentation knife is in 120 °.
Preferably, multiple rubber transmission blades are installed along the length direction of described group of sugarcane roller periphery, it is multiple described
Rubber transmission blade edge end face be zigzag.
Preferably, multiple compression rubber slabs are installed along the length direction of calender roller periphery, are led along the sugarcane
Multiple compression steel rings are additionally provided in the peripheral circumferential of roller, the distance between each adjacent tight steel ring is 20mm~40mm.
Preferably, it is the six roots of sensation in the quantity of the supporting rod, the quantity of the parting bead is the six roots of sensation, every adjacent supporting rod
On stripping blade between angle be in 60 °.
Preferably, the lifting device includes base support, promotes sliding rail, lifting bracket, support arm, overturning oil cylinder and carry
Oil-lifting jar, the entrance of the overturning oil cylinder and the entrance of lift cylinder are connected to the dynamic start device respectively, the pedestal
For holder in being horizontally disposed with, it is in the promotion sliding rail being vertically arranged that the both sides of described base support one end, which are fixedly mounted two, described to carry
Sliding rail and the lifting bracket sliding contact are risen, the front end of the hopper is contacted with lifting bracket, the bottom of the hopper and institute
Base support snapping is stated, the other end of the base support is connect with the rear end thereof of the feed hopper bottom, in the pedestal branch
The both sides of frame are fixedly connected with the support arm, have the first support ear in the end set of the support arm, first support ear with turn over
Turn oil cylinder to be hinged, the piston rod of the overturning oil cylinder and first rotary shaft in center on the outside of the hopper are hinged, the feed hopper bottom
Rear end be rotatablely connected by the second rotary shaft and the base support, be provided between two tops for promoting sliding rail
Upper bearing (metal) and carrying axle install the bearing, in two institutes by the carrying axle in two opposite exterior lateral sides for promoting sliding rail
State promoted sliding rail bottom end between be provided with lower bearing, the lift cylinder is fixedly connected with the lifting bracket, the promotion
The piston rod of oil cylinder is connect with the second support ear that the carrying axle middle-end is arranged, the piston rod expanding-contracting action of the lift cylinder
When driving carrying axle so that upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing is slided on the lifting bracket, to drive promoted sliding rail on lifting bracket
Sliding.
Preferably, the lifting bracket includes connecting seat and two columns being vertically arranged, and the connecting seat fixes welding
Between the bottom end for the column that two are vertically arranged, the sliding slot of vertical direction is offered in the opposite side of two columns, it is described to carry
It rises sliding rail and slides drive in the sliding slot to drive the base support to move up and down, at the middle part of the connecting seat
It is provided with third support ear, the third support ear is fixedly connected with the lift cylinder.
The above-mentioned technical proposal that the present invention uses has following remarkable result：
1. the peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine in the present invention, peeling leaves of sugarcane and segment are combined in box body, when work, will break apart by chopping
Band leaf sugarcane be sent into sugarcane feeding mouth, after stripping leaf and segment process, you can be directly transported to sugar refinery and squeeze sugared, be not necessarily to
Sugarcane is bundled；And the device structure is simple, relative to existing sugar-cane cutting machine, small volume is sweet without entering
Sugarcane, therefore, will not to sugarcane it damage.
2. stripping leaf and segment process can be driven by a driving device, it is more convenient efficient, and the low works of operating cost
People need to only operate in operating room.
3. three present invention collection stripping leaf, segmentation and entrucking functions are that all over the body, worker need to only operate in operating room
The sugarcane handled well is transported on vehicle, high degree of automation greatly reduces hand labor intensity, improves work efficiency,
Reduce the cost of sugarcane harvesting.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine rearview of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the sugarcane sectioning structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the drive connection of the present invention fed between sugarcane conveying device, sugar cane peeling device and sugarcane sectioning
Figure
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the sugar cane peeling device of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the front view of the leave stripping roller group of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the leave stripping roller group of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram for feeding sugarcane conveying device of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram with the installation of stripping blade of the leave stripping roller of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the front view with the installation of stripping blade of the leave stripping roller of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the lifting device structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Axonometric drawing when Figure 13 is the connection of lifting device and hopper of the invention；
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram when lifting device of the present invention is connected with hopper.
In attached drawing, 1- racks, 2- feeds sugarcane conveying device, and 3- sugar cane peeling devices, 4- sugarcane sectionings, 6-, which is promoted, to be filled
It sets, 5- running gear systems, 6- lifting devices, 7- hoppers, 8- driver's cabins, 9- dynamic start devices, 10- oil pumps, 30- shells leaf case
Body, 31- dial sugarcane rollers, 32- leave stripping roller groups, the upper leave stripping roller groups of 32a-, leave stripping roller group under 32b-, 32c- supporting rods, 32d- parting beads,
33- gear drive groups, 33a- gear transmission groups, 33b- lower gear transmission groups 33c- shells blade, and 34- compresses roller group, and 40- divides
Section rack, 40a- sugarcanes are segmented driving gear, and 40b- sugarcanes are segmented driven gear, and 40c- sugarcanes are segmented driven sprocket, 41- sugarcanes
Be segmented drive roll, 42- sugarcanes be segmented driven voller, the main segmentation knives of 43a-, 43b- from segmentation knife, 100- shaft couplings, 101- hydraulic pressure horses
It reaches, 200- supporting beams, 201- transportation sprockets, 202 driving shafts, 203- driven shafts, 204- conveying plate chains, 205- base bearings, 205a-
From bearing, 206- output chain gears；
Leave stripping roller on 320- first, first time leave stripping roller of 321-, leave stripping roller on 322- second, second time leave stripping roller of 323-,
Leave stripping roller in 324- thirds, leave stripping roller under 325- thirds, the channels 326-, tooth on 330- first, the first lower gears of 331-, 332-
Two gears, the second lower gears of 333-, 334- third gears, 335- third lower gears, 340- sugarcanes transmit calender roller, 341-
Sugarcane guide roller, 340a- compress rubber slab, and 341a- compresses steel ring, and 300a- sugarcanes are segmented driven chain, and 300b- is oriented to chain,
The first chains of 300c-, the second chains of 300d-, 300e- third chains, 301a- guide gears, 301b- jockey sprockets, 301c-
Three lower sprockets, the 4th lower sprockets of 301j-, the second upper sprocket wheels of 301d-, the first upper sprocket wheels of 301e-, the second lower sprockets of 301f-,
The first lower sprockets of 301g-, 301h- first dial sugarcane roller chain, and 301k- second dials sugarcane roller chain, and 310- transmits blade；
60- base supports, 61- promote sliding rail, and 62- lifting brackets, 63- support arms, 64- overturning oil cylinders, 65- is promoted oily
Cylinder, the first rotary shafts of 70-, the second rotary shafts of 71-, 72- sluice gates, the first support ears of 600-, 601- upper bearing (metal)s, 602- lower bearings,
603- carrying axles, the second support ears of 604-, 620- columns, 621- sliding slots, 622- connecting seats, 623- third support ears.
Specific implementation mode
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, referring to the drawings and preferred reality is enumerated
Example is applied, the present invention is described in more detail.However, it is necessary to illustrate, many details listed in specification are only to be
Making reader, there are one thorough explanations to one or more aspects of the present invention, even without these specific details can also
Realize the aspects of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine according to the present invention, including running on wheels dress
5 and rack 1 are set, and sugarcane conveying device 2, sugar cane peeling device 3, sugarcane sectioning are fed in the rack 1
4, driver's cabin 8, dynamic start device 9 and hydraulic motor 101, the dynamic start device 9 pass through oil pump 10 and the hydraulic pressure horse
Up to 101 connections, the rack 1 is installed on the running gear system 5, on the left of the front end in the rack 1 described in setting
The dynamic start device 9 is arranged in the rear side of driver's cabin 8 in driver's cabin 8, on the right side of the front end in the rack 1 installation it is described feed it is sweet
Sugarcane conveying device 2, the rear and front end that should feed sugarcane conveying device 2 are equipped with sugarcane feeding end and discharge end, defeated along hello the sugarcane
The direction that the discharge end of device 2 conveys sugarcane is sent to set gradually the sugar cane peeling device 3 and sugarcane sectioning 4, it is described sweet
The discharge end of sugarcane leaf stripping device 3 is connected to the sugarcane sectioning 4 for cutting sugarcane, the sugarcane sectioning 4 and the liquid
Pressure motor 101 is sequentially connected, and is also equipped with lifting device 6 in 1 rear side of the rack and promotes overturning by the lifting device 6
Hopper 7, the dynamic start device 9 is sequentially connected by oil pump 10 and lifting device 6, and the sugarcane sectioning 4 goes out
Material end is connected to the feeding mouth of the hopper 7, as shown in figure 3, the chain bucket 7 is loaded on lifting device 6, the lifting device 6 is solid
Promotion overturning is carried out to the hopper 7 due to 1 rear side of rack, which turns for collecting, transporting and unloading sugarcane, overturning
Transport simple and convenient, the discharge end of the sugarcane sectioning 4 is connected to the feeding mouth of the hopper 7, and the dynamic start device 9 is adopted
Use diesel engine or motor as dynamic start device, the output shaft of diesel engine or motor passes through shaft coupling and oil pump 10
It connects.The power source of the hydraulic motor 101 is provided by oil pump 10, and hydraulic motor 101 is made to be filled by shaft coupling 100 and sugarcane segmentation
4 linkages are set, the running gear system 5 is the four wheels under rack 1, passes through diesel engine or motor drive four
Wheel is walked.
In the present invention, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the sugarcane sectioning 4 includes segmentation rack 40, sugarcane point
Section drive roll 41, sugarcane segmentation driven voller 42, sugarcane segmentation driving gear 40a, sugarcane segmentation driven gear 40b and sugarcane segmentation
Driven sprocket 40c, the sugarcane segmentation drive roll 41 and sugarcane segmentation driven voller 42 are mounted on described symmetrically in up and down
It is segmented between the both sides of rack 40, the output of the output shaft and sugarcane segmentation driven voller 42 of the sugarcane segmentation drive roll 41 is axial
The same side for being segmented rack 40 is stretched out, and the output shaft of the sugarcane segmentation drive roll 41 passes through shaft coupling 100 and hydraulic motor 101
It is sequentially connected, the sugarcane segmentation driving gear 40a, the sugarcane point is set on the output shaft of the sugarcane segmentation drive roll 41
The sugarcane segmentation driven gear 40b and sugarcane segmentation driven sprocket 40c, the sugarcane are set on the output shaft of section driven voller 42
The output shaft that segmentation driven gear 40b and sugarcane segmentation driven sprocket 40c is segmented driven voller 42 with the sugarcane is fixedly connected, institute
State the output of the sugarcane segmentation driving gear 40a and sugarcane segmentation driven voller 42 on the output shaft of sugarcane segmentation drive roll 41
Sugarcane segmentation driven gear 40b engagement drivings on axis relatively rotate, to which drive segment drive roll 41 and sugarcane segmentation are driven
Roller 42 rotates in opposite directions.Therefore, hydraulic motor 101 drives sugarcane to be segmented drive roll 41, sugarcane segmentation driven voller by shaft coupling 100
42 rotations are engaged by two gears between the up-down rollers by sugarcane sectioning 4, and when gear engagement rotation drives sugarcane point
The axis shaft of section apparatus 4 relatively rotates, and reaches cutting action, and output shaft is equipped with sprocket wheel and is repeatedly kicked into 3 phase of sugar cane peeling device
Action edge transmits.
In the present invention, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the sugar cane peeling device 3 include stripping leaf babinet 30, dial sugarcane roller 31,
The front end of leave stripping roller group 32, gear drive group 33 and compression roller group 34, the stripping leaf babinet 30 is equipped with sugarcane feeding end, the stripping
The rear end of leaf babinet 30 is equipped with sugarcane discharge end, and the sugarcane feeding end along stripping leaf babinet 30 is to sugarcane direction of discharge, described group
Sugarcane roller 31, leave stripping roller group 32 and compress roller group 34 rotatably across mounted on 30 both sides of stripping leaf babinet it
Between, it is fixedly connected with the gear drive group 33 behind the side of the output shaft stretching stripping leaf babinet 30 of the leave stripping roller group 32, institute
The both ends for dialling sugarcane roller 31 are stated rotatably mounted on the feeding end of stripping leaf babinet 30；As shown in figure 5, at described group
The side of the output shaft stretching stripping leaf babinet 30 of sugarcane roller 31 is fixedly connected with first group of sugarcane roller chain 301h and second group sweet
Sugarcane roller chain 301k, first group of sugarcane roller chain 301h, second group of sugarcane roller chain 301k and the gear drive group 33
It is arranged in the same side of leaf babinet 30；The discharging for compressing roller group 34 and being rotatably mounted on stripping leaf babinet 30
End, the roller group 34 that compresses includes in the sugarcane transmission calender roller 340 and sugarcane guide roller 341 being distributed up and down, to be formed along stripping
The sugarcane feeding end of leaf babinet 30 enters the logical of the sugarcane sectioning 4 to sugarcane direction of discharge for horizontal transmission sugarcane
Road 326 is fixedly connected with guide gear 301a and jockey sprocket 301b on the output shaft of the sugarcane guide roller 341；Described in
Multiple compression rubber slab 340a are installed on the length direction of 340 periphery of calender roller, along the periphery circle of the sugarcane guide roller 341
Multiple compression steel ring 341a are additionally provided on week, the distance between each adjacent tight steel ring 341a is 20mm~40mm, after shelling leaf
Sugarcane by compressing rubber slab 340a and compressing between steel ring 341a when, compress rubber slab 340a and sugarcane pressed and is located at phase
To play extruding guiding role between adjacent tight steel ring 341a, rubber slab 340a is compressed by sugarcane guide roller 341, works as sugarcane
When guide roller 341 rotates, the sugarcane between sugarcane guide roller 341 and calender roller 340 by pressing is driven by interaction, with reality
Send out to existing sugarcane steady ordered,.
In the present invention, as shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the leave stripping roller group 32 includes in upper stripping symmetrical up and down
Leaf roller group 32a and lower leave stripping roller group 32b, the gear drive group 33 include in upper and lower intermeshing gear transmission group 33a
With lower gear transmission group 33b, the gear transmission group 33a is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the upper leave stripping roller group 32a, described
Lower gear transmission group 33b is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the lower leave stripping roller group 32b, the intermeshing gear transmission group
When 33a and lower gear transmission group 33b are relatively rotated, make leave stripping roller group 32a and lower leave stripping roller group 32b relatively toward the stripping leaf case
The direction of discharge of body 30 rotates, and sugarcane is sent from the discharge end of stripping leaf babinet 30 to the feeding end of segmentation rack 40；
In the present invention, as shown in figure 5 and figure 7, the guide gear 301a on the output shaft of the sugarcane guide roller 341 is logical
It crosses sugarcane and is segmented driven chain 300a and the sugarcane segmentation driven sprocket 40c biographies on the output shaft of sugarcane segmentation driven voller 42
Dynamic connection, sugarcane are segmented driven sprocket 40c and are segmented driven 341 rotation of chain 300a drive sugarcanes guide roller by sugarcane, will squeeze
Be pressed between sugarcane guide roller 341 and calender roller 340 sugarcane interaction and be driven, make sugarcane from by sugarcane from shell leaf babinet
30 discharge end send the feeding end to segmentation rack 40 to be cut, the drag chain on the output shaft of the sugarcane guide roller 341
It takes turns 301b and is sequentially connected by being oriented to the chain 300b and lower gear transmission group 33b in the lower leave stripping roller group 32, the lower stripping
Lower gear transmission group 33b and first group of sugarcane roller chain 301h on the output shaft of described group of sugarcane roller 31 on leaf roller group 32b
It is sequentially connected, second group of sugarcane roller chain 301k on the output shaft of described group of sugarcane roller 31 feeds sugarcane conveying device 2 with described
It is sequentially connected.In the present invention, as shown in figure 9, it is described feed sugarcane conveying device 2 include transportation sprocket 201, driving shaft 202, from
Moving axis 203, conveying plate chain 204, base bearing 205, from bearing 205a, output chain gear 206 supporting beam 200 parallel with two,
In, wherein two parallel supporting beams 200 are mounted in the rack 1, at the both ends of two parallel row supporting beams 200 point
Kua Jie there are not driving shaft 202 and driven shaft 203, the driving shaft 202 to be connected across two parallel supporting beams by base bearing 205
One end on 200, the driven shaft 203 pass through the other end being connected across from bearing 205a in two parallel supporting beams 200, institute
It states and the transportation sprocket 201 is respectively set on driving shaft 202 and driven shaft 203, the transportation sprocket 201 and the conveying plate chain
204 engagement connections, the driving shaft 202 transportation sprocket 201 engaged by conveying plate chain 204 to described in being driven from
Moving axis 203 stretches out on 1 outside end of rack in the driving shaft 202 and the output chain gear 206 is arranged, and the output chain gear 206 is logical
Output chain 207 is crossed to be sequentially connected with second group of sugarcane roller chain 301k on the output shaft of described group of sugarcane roller 31.It is installing
In use, being additionally provided at the both ends of supporting beam 200 and between driving shaft 202, driven shaft 203 several branch being mutually parallel
Support axis 203a be used to support conveying plate chain 204, so that conveying plate chain 204 is kept compact and flat, sugarcane can by manually or other
Transporting equipment picks up the feeding end fed in sugarcane conveying device 2, and being then delivered to this into action edge by conveying plate chain 204 feeds
The discharge end of sugarcane conveying device 2, to which sugarcane to be sent into the feeding end (not shown) of sugar cane peeling device 3.
In the present invention, as shown in figs. 4 and 7, it is uniformly distributed in the peripheral circumferential that the sugarcane is segmented drive roll 41
Fixed multigroup main segmentation knife 43a, the uniform fixed each group of master of branch in the peripheral circumferential that the sugarcane is segmented drive roll 41
It is in 120 ° to be segmented angle α of the knife 43a quantity between main segmentation knife 43a each of on three, every group；Along the sugarcane segmentation from
It is uniformly distributed fixed multigroup from segmentation knife 43b in the peripheral circumferential of dynamic roller 42, the periphery circle of driven voller 42 is segmented along the sugarcane
Folder of fixed each group of the uniform branch from segmentation knife 43b quantity between main segmentation knife 43b each of on three, every group on week
Angle α be in 120 °, when sugarcane be segmented drive roll 41 and sugarcane segmentation driven voller 42 rotate when drive multigroup main segmentation knife 43a and
It can make main segmentation knife 43a and from segmentation knife 43b to sweet when same longitudinal surface rotates in opposite directions from segmentation knife 43b described in multigroup
Sugarcane is segmented.In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, according to the length needs of cutting sugarcane, by the main segmentation knife
43a with from segmentation knife 43b be in upper and lower arranged in dislocation, and in the horizontal direction, the main segmentation knife 43a with from be segmented knife 43b it
Between opposite to maintain a certain distance, keep the length of sugarcane more uniform by the way that segmentation knife is equably arranged, since sugarcane is segmented
The feeding end of device 4 is connected with 3 discharge end of sugar cane peeling device, and the sugarcane segmentation drive roll 41 and sugarcane are segmented driven voller
42 realize cutting operation towards the direction opposite direction rotating of 4 discharge end of sugarcane sectioning, when cut sugarcane, sugarcane segmentation drive roll
When 41 rotation, logical sugarcane inertia drives the sugarcane segmentation rotation of driven voller 42 to carry out segmentation cutting, and sugarcane directly will be sweet after being cut off
Sugarcane is sent to the discharge end of sugarcane sectioning 4, and the segmentation on drive roll 41 and sugarcane segmentation driven voller 42 is segmented in the sugarcane
Knife can also be more convenient to repair and replace, and sugarcane is sent into after cutting section point processing in hopper 7, when the sugarcane dress in hopper 7
Man Hou is promoted hopper 7 to a positioning by the driving lifting device 6 for the oil pump 10 being arranged on 9 output shaft of dynamic start device
It postpones, the sugarcane in hopper 7 will be made to be discharged on transfer car(buggy).
In the present invention, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the upper leave stripping roller group 32a includes on first on leave stripping roller 320, second
Leave stripping roller 324 on leave stripping roller 322 and third, the lower leave stripping roller group 32b include first time leave stripping roller 321, second time leave stripping roller
323 and third under leave stripping roller 325, the axial direction along each leave stripping roller periphery uniformly installs more supporting rod 32c and more
Root parting bead 32d, wherein as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, the supporting rod 32c and parting bead 32d is in be spaced apart setting described every
On the axial direction of a leave stripping roller periphery, multiple stripping blade 33c are also uniformly installed on every supporting rod 32c, it is described
The quantity of supporting rod 32c is the six roots of sensation, and the quantity of the parting bead is the six roots of sensation, the stripping blade 33c on every adjacent supporting rod 32c it
Between angle be in 60 °, the supporting rod 32c and parting bead the 32d setting that is interspersed are limited into the radian of stripping blade oscillating very well,
So that effectively the distance of blade rotation is each shelled in limitation, the sugarcane after stripping leaf can smoothly be transmitted.
In the present invention, as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the gear transmission group 33a includes the first gear
330, the second gear 332, third gear 334, the first upper sprocket wheel 301e and the second upper sprocket wheel 301d, first gear
330 are mounted on first on the output shaft of leave stripping roller 320, and second gear 332 is fixedly connected with the first upper sprocket wheel 301e
On described second on the output shaft of leave stripping roller 322,334 and second upper sprocket wheel 301d of the third gear is fixedly connected on institute
It states in third on the output shaft of leave stripping roller 324, the lower gear transmission group 33b includes the first lower gear 331, the second lower gear
333, third lower gear 335, the first lower sprocket 301g, the second lower sprocket 301f and third lower sprocket 301c and the 4th lower sprocket
301j, first lower gear 331, the first lower sprocket 301g and the 4th lower sprocket 301j are fixedly connected on first time stripping leaf
On the output shaft of roller 321, second lower gear, 333 and second lower sprocket 301f is fixedly connected on second time leave stripping roller
On 323 output shaft, the third lower gear 335 and third lower sprocket 301c are fixedly connected on leave stripping roller 325 under the third
Output shaft on；First gear 330 is engaged with first time leave stripping roller 321, second gear 332 with it is described
Second lower gear 333, the third gear 334 are engaged with the third lower gear 335, the sugarcane guide roller 341 it is defeated
Jockey sprocket 301b on shaft is by being oriented to chain 300b and chain under the third on the output shaft of leave stripping roller 325 under the third
301c is taken turns to be sequentially connected, the second upper sprocket wheel 301d in the third on 324 output shaft of leave stripping roller by the first chain 300c with
The first upper sprocket wheel 301e on described second on the output shaft of leave stripping roller 322 is sequentially connected, second time leave stripping roller 323 it is defeated
The second lower sprocket 301f on shaft passes through under first on the output shaft of the second chain 300d and first time leave stripping roller 321
Sprocket wheel 301g is sequentially connected；The 4th lower sprocket 301j on the output shaft of first time leave stripping roller 321 passes through third chain
300e is sequentially connected with first group of sugarcane roller chain 301h on the output shaft of described group of sugarcane roller 31, along described group of sugarcane roller 31
Multiple rubber transmission blades 310, the edge end face of multiple rubber transmission blades 310 are installed on the length direction of periphery
For zigzag, the distance between each adjacent saw-tooth is 15mm to 40mm (suitable with the diameter of sugarcane), when sugarcane enters
When, blade to be transmitted by the rubber being serrated and is pushed, the edge end face that rubber is transmitted to blade 310 is set as zigzag,
It can also play the role of certain stripping leaf while push, for the transmission power for increasing when sugarcane has just enter into.
In the present invention, as shown in Figure 12, Figure 13 and Figure 14, the lifting device 6 includes base support 60, promotes sliding rail
61, lifting bracket 62, support arm 63, overturning oil cylinder 64 and lift cylinder 65, the base support 60 is in horizontally disposed, the bottom
The both sides of 60 one end of seat support are fixedly mounted two in the promotion sliding rail 61 being vertically arranged, the promotion sliding rail 61 and the promotion
The front end of 62 sliding contact of holder, the hopper 7 is contacted with lifting bracket 62, the bottom of the hopper 7 and the base support
60 snappings, the other end of the base support 60 are connect with the rear end thereof of 7 bottom of the hopper, in the base support 60
Both sides are fixedly connected with the support arm 63, have the first support ear 600 in the end set of the support arm 63, first support ear
600 is hinged with overturning oil cylinder 64, and the piston rod of the overturning oil cylinder 64 and first rotary shaft 70 in 7 outside center of the hopper are cut with scissors
It connects, the rear end of 7 bottom of the hopper is rotatablely connected by the second rotary shaft 71 with the base support 60, in two promotions
Upper bearing (metal) 601 and carrying axle 603 are provided between the top of sliding rail 61, by the carrying axle 603 in two promotion sliding rails
61 opposite exterior lateral sides install the bearing 601, and lower bearing 602, institute are provided between two bottom ends for promoting sliding rail 61
It states lift cylinder 65 to be fixedly connected with the lifting bracket 62, in the piston rod of the lift cylinder 65 and the carrying axle 603
The second support ear 604 connection of end setting, driving carrying axle 603 makes axis when the piston rod expanding-contracting action of the lift cylinder 65
Hold 601 and lower bearing 602 slided on the lifting bracket 62, to drive promoted sliding rail 61 slided on lifting bracket 62；
The lifting bracket 62 includes that connecting seat 622 and two columns 620 being vertically arranged, the connecting seat 622 are fixedly welded on two
Between the bottom end for the column 620 that item is vertically arranged, the sliding slot 621 of vertical direction, institute are offered in the opposite side of two columns 620
It states and promotes sliding rail 61 in the interior sliding drive of the sliding slot 621 to drive the base support 60 to move up and down, described
The middle part of connecting seat 622 is provided with third support ear 623, and the third support ear 623 is fixedly connected with the lift cylinder 65.
When hopper 7 is overturn with the stroke that the second rotary shaft 71 is rotation center axis promotion overturning oil cylinder 64, reach material
The purpose that sugarcane is poured out in bucket 7, the upper and lower ends for promoting sliding rail 61 are respectively equipped with upper bearing (metal) 601 and lower bearing 602, upper axis
Hold 601 and lower bearing 602 hold in sliding slot 621 between two columns 620, and stretched by the piston rod of lift cylinder 65
When contracting action is promoted, hopper 7 is promoted with base support 60 with sliding rail 61 is promoted, and is existed to realize the promotion sliding rail 61
Sliding drives the base support 60 to move up and down in the sliding slot 621.Enter after sugarcane is segmented point processing
In hopper 7, after the sugarcane in hopper 7 is filled, base support 60 is promoted by the driving lift cylinder 65 of oil pump 10, to make
Hopper 7, which is promoted, arrives desired height and position, restarts overturning oil cylinder 64, so that hopper 7 is rotated along the second rotary shaft 71, in hopper 7
Sugarcane poured out from sluice gate 72, transported to be discharged on transfer car(buggy), the present invention in due to being set on the output shaft of dynamic start device 9
It is equipped with oil pump 10, oil pump 10 passes through the entrance of oil pipe (not shown) and the entrance 64 and lift cylinder 65 of the overturning oil cylinder respectively
It is connected to, to carry out the action of two oil cylinders of control.
In the present invention, shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the transmission process of this bright peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine is as follows：
The dynamic start device 9 makes hydraulic motor 101 be driven by shaft coupling 100 and sugarcane sectioning 4, sugarcane sectioning 4
Pass sequentially through sugar cane peeling device 3 to feed sugarcane conveying device 2 be driven, and by sugarcane from feed sugarcane conveying device 2 successively
Segment processing is carried out by sugar cane peeling device 3, sugarcane sectioning 4, the sugarcane after segment processing, which is sent into hopper 7, to be turned
Fortune.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine, it is characterised in that：Including running gear system (5) and rack (1), and installation
In the rack (1) feed sugarcane conveying device (2), sugar cane peeling device (3), sugarcane sectioning (4), driver's cabin (8),
Dynamic start device (9) and hydraulic motor (101), the dynamic start device (9) pass through oil pump (10) and the hydraulic motor
(101) it connects, the rack (1) is installed on the running gear system (5), set on the left of the front end in the rack (1)
The driver's cabin (8) is set, the dynamic start device (9) is set on rear side of driver's cabin (8), the front end in the rack (1) is right
Side installation is described to feed sugarcane conveying device (2), and the rear and front end that should feed sugarcane conveying device (2) is equipped with sugarcane feeding end and discharging
End, along it is described feed sugarcane conveying device (2) discharge end convey sugarcane direction set gradually the sugar cane peeling device (3) and
Sugarcane sectioning (4), the discharge end of the sugar cane peeling device (3) are connected to the sugarcane sectioning (4) for cutting sugarcane,
The sugarcane sectioning (4) is sequentially connected with the hydraulic motor (101), and promotion is also equipped on rear side of the rack (1)
Device (6) and the hopper (7) that overturning is promoted by the lifting device (6), the dynamic start device (9) pass through oil pump (10)
It is sequentially connected with lifting device (6), the discharge end of the sugarcane sectioning (4) is connected to the feeding mouth of the hopper (7), described
Using diesel engine or motor as dynamic start device, the output shaft of diesel engine or motor passes through dynamic start device (9)
Shaft coupling is sequentially connected with oil pump (10), and the power source of the hydraulic motor (101) is provided by oil pump (10), makes hydraulic motor
(101) it is linked by shaft coupling (100) and sugarcane sectioning (4), the running gear system (5) is mounted on rack (1)
Under four wheels, and pass through diesel engine or motor drive four wheels walking；The sugarcane sectioning (4) includes segmentation
Rack (40), sugarcane segmentation drive roll (41), sugarcane segmentation driven voller (42), sugarcane segmentation driving gear (40a), sugarcane segmentation
Driven gear (40b) and sugarcane segmentation driven sprocket (40c), the sugarcane segmentation drive roll (41) and sugarcane are segmented driven voller
(42) it is in be mounted on symmetrically up and down between the both sides of the segmentation rack (40), the sugarcane segmentation drive roll (41)
The same side of the output axial direction section machine frame (40) of output shaft and sugarcane segmentation driven voller (42) is stretched out, and the sugarcane segmentation is actively
The output shaft of roller (41) is sequentially connected by shaft coupling (100) and the hydraulic motor (101), and the sugarcane is segmented drive roll
(41) the sugarcane segmentation driving gear (40a) is set on output shaft, and the sugarcane is segmented on the output shaft of driven voller (42)
The sugarcane segmentation driven gear (40b) and sugarcane segmentation driven sprocket (40c) are set, and the sugarcane is segmented driven gear
(40b) and sugarcane segmentation driven sprocket (40c) are fixedly connected with the output shaft of sugarcane segmentation driven voller (42), the sugarcane
It is segmented the output of the sugarcane segmentation driving gear (40a) and sugarcane segmentation driven voller (42) on the output shaft of drive roll (41)
Sugarcane segmentation driven gear (40b) on axis engages driving and relatively rotates, to which drive segment drive roll (41) and sugarcane are segmented
Driven voller (42) rotates in opposite directions；
The sugar cane peeling device (3) includes stripping leaf babinet (30), dials sugarcane roller (31), leave stripping roller group (32), gear drive group
(33) and roller group (34) is compressed, the front end of the stripping leaf babinet (30) is equipped with sugarcane feeding end, after the stripping leaf babinet (30)
End is equipped with sugarcane discharge end, the sugarcane feeding end along stripping leaf babinet (30) to sugarcane direction of discharge, described group of sugarcane roller (31),
Leave stripping roller group (32) and compress roller group (34) rotatably across between stripping leaf babinet (30) both sides,
The output shaft of the leave stripping roller group (32) is fixedly connected after stretching out the side for shelling leaf babinet (30) with the gear drive group (33),
The both ends of described group of sugarcane roller (31) are rotatably mounted on the feeding end of stripping leaf babinet (30), in described group of sugarcane
The side that the output shaft of roller (31) stretches out stripping leaf babinet (30) is fixedly connected with first group of sugarcane roller chain (301h) and second group
Sugarcane roller chain (301k), first group of sugarcane roller chain (301h), second group of sugarcane roller chain (301k) and the gear
Transmission group (33) is arranged in the same side of stripping leaf babinet (30)；
The discharge end for compressing roller group (34) and being rotatably mounted on stripping leaf babinet (30), the compression roller group
(34) include in the sugarcane transmission calender roller (340) and sugarcane guide roller (341) being distributed up and down, to be formed along stripping leaf babinet (30)
Sugarcane feeding end to sugarcane direction of discharge for horizontal transmission sugarcane enter the sugarcane sectioning (4) channel
(326), guide gear (301a) and jockey sprocket (301b) are fixedly connected on the output shaft of the sugarcane guide roller (341)；
The leave stripping roller group (32) include in upper and lower symmetrical upper leave stripping roller group (32a) and lower leave stripping roller group (32b), it is described
Gear drive group (33) include in upper and lower intermeshing gear transmission group (33a) and lower gear transmission group (33b), it is described on
Gear drive group (33a) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the upper leave stripping roller group (32a), the lower gear transmission group (33b) with
The output shaft of the lower leave stripping roller group (32b) is fixedly connected, and the intermeshing gear transmission group (33a) and lower gear pass
When dynamic group (33b) relatively rotates, make leave stripping roller group (32a) and lower leave stripping roller group (32b) relatively toward the stripping leaf babinet (30)
Direction of discharge rotation, by sugarcane from stripping leaf babinet (30) discharge end send to segmentation rack (40) feeding end；
Guide gear (301a) on the output shaft of the sugarcane guide roller (341) by sugarcane be segmented driven chain (300a) with
Sugarcane segmentation driven sprocket (40c) on the output shaft of the sugarcane segmentation driven voller (42) is sequentially connected, and the sugarcane is oriented to
Jockey sprocket (301b) on the output shaft of roller (341) by be oriented to chain (300b) on the lower leave stripping roller group (32) under
Gear drive group (33b) is sequentially connected, the lower gear transmission group (33b) on the lower leave stripping roller group (32b) and described group of sugarcane
First group of sugarcane roller chain (301h) on the output shaft of roller (31) is sequentially connected, on the output shaft of described group of sugarcane roller (31)
Second group of sugarcane roller chain (301k) is sequentially connected with the sugarcane conveying device (2) of feeding.
2. a kind of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to feed sugarcane conveying device
(2) include transportation sprocket (201), driving shaft (202), driven shaft (203), conveying plate chain (204), base bearing (205), from bearing
(205a), output chain gear (206) supporting beam (200) parallel with two, wherein two parallel supporting beams (200) are mounted on
On the rack (1), being bridged respectively at the both ends of two parallel row supporting beams (200) has driving shaft (202) and driven shaft
(203), the driving shaft (202) is connected across one end in two parallel supporting beams (200) by base bearing (205), described
Driven shaft (203) passes through the other end being connected across from bearing (205a) in two parallel supporting beams (200), the driving shaft
(202) and on driven shaft (203) transportation sprocket (201), the transportation sprocket (201) and the conveying plate chain is respectively set
(204) engagement connection, the driving shaft (202) engage the transportation sprocket (201) to be passed by conveying plate chain (204)
The driven shaft (203) is moved, is stretched out on the outside of holder (1) in the driving shaft (202) and the output chain gear is set on end
(206), the output chain gear (206) is sweet by exporting chain (207) and second group on the output shaft of described group of sugarcane roller (31)
Sugarcane roller chain (301k) is sequentially connected, and is gone back at the both ends of supporting beam (200) and between driving shaft (202), driven shaft (203)
It is mutually parallel equipped with several and is used to support the support shaft (203a) of the conveying plate chain (204).
3. a kind of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper leave stripping roller group
(32a) include leave stripping roller (320) on first, leave stripping roller (324), the lower leave stripping roller in leave stripping roller (322) and third on second
Group (32b) includes leave stripping roller (325) under first time leave stripping roller (321), second time leave stripping roller (323) and third, along described each
The axial direction of leave stripping roller periphery uniformly installs more supporting rods (32c) and more parting beads (32d), wherein supporting rod (32c) with
Parting bead (32d) is in be spaced apart to be arranged on the axial direction of each leave stripping roller periphery, on every supporting rod (32c) also
Multiple stripping blades (33c) are uniformly installed with, are the six roots of sensation in the quantity of the supporting rod (32c), the quantity of the parting bead is
The six roots of sensation, the angle between stripping blade (33c) on every adjacent supporting rod (32c) are in 600；
The gear transmission group (33a) include the first gear (330), the second gear (332), third gear (334),
First upper sprocket wheel (301e) and the second upper sprocket wheel (301d), first gear (330) are mounted on leave stripping roller (320) on first
Output shaft on, second gear (332) and the first upper sprocket wheel (301e) are fixedly connected on leave stripping roller on described second
(322) on output shaft, the third gear (334) and the second upper sprocket wheel (301d) are fixedly connected in the third and shell leaf
On the output shaft of roller (324), the lower gear transmission group (33b) includes the first lower gear (331), the second lower gear (333), the
Three lower gears (335), the first lower sprocket (301g), the second lower sprocket (301f), third lower sprocket (301c) and the 4th lower sprocket
(301j), first lower gear (331), the first lower sprocket (301g) and the 4th lower sprocket (301j) are fixedly connected on described
Once on the output shaft of leave stripping roller (321), second lower gear (333) and the second lower sprocket (301f) are fixedly connected on described
On the output shaft of second time leave stripping roller (323), the third lower gear (335) and third lower sprocket (301c) are fixedly connected on institute
On the output shaft for stating leave stripping roller under third (325)；
First gear (330) is engaged with first time leave stripping roller (321), second gear (332) with it is described
Second lower gear (333), the third gear (334) are engaged with the third lower gear (335), the sugarcane guide roller
(341) jockey sprocket (301b) on output shaft by be oriented to chain (300b) under the third leave stripping roller (325) it is defeated
Third lower sprocket (301c) on shaft is sequentially connected, the second upper sprocket wheel in the third on leave stripping roller (324) output shaft
The first upper sprocket wheel (301e) on the output shaft that (301d) passes through leave stripping roller (322) on the first chain (300c) and described second passes
Dynamic connection, the second lower sprocket (301f) on the output shaft of second time leave stripping roller (323) by the second chain (300d) and
The first lower sprocket (301g) on the output shaft of first time leave stripping roller (321) is sequentially connected；First time leave stripping roller
(321) output shaft that the 4th lower sprocket (301j) on output shaft passes through third chain (300e) and described group of sugarcane roller (31)
On first group of sugarcane roller chain (301h) be sequentially connected.
4. a kind of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is segmented actively along the sugarcane
Fixed multigroup main segmentation knife (43a) is uniformly distributed in the peripheral circumferential of roller (41), along the outer of sugarcane segmentation driven voller (42)
It encloses and is uniformly distributed fixed multigroup from segmentation knife (43b) on circumference, sugarcane is segmented drive roll (41) and sugarcane is segmented driven voller (42)
Driven when rotation multigroup main segmentation knife (43a) with it is multigroup it is described from segmentation knife (43b) can in opposite directions turn in same longitudinal surface
When dynamic, make main segmentation knife (43a) and sugarcane is segmented from segmentation knife (43b).
5. a kind of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：It is segmented actively along the sugarcane
Uniform main segmentation knife (43a) quantity of fixed each group of branch is three in the peripheral circumferential of roller (41), each main segmentation knife
Angle between (43a) is in 1200, uniformly branch is fixed each in the peripheral circumferential of sugarcane segmentation driven voller (42)
Group is three from segmentation knife (43b) quantity, and the angle between each main segmentation knife (43b) is in 1200。
6. a kind of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that along described group of sugarcane
Multiple rubber transmission blades (310), multiple rubber transmission blades (310) are installed on the length direction of roller (31) periphery
Edge end face be zigzag.
7. a kind of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Along the calender roller (340)
Multiple compression rubber slabs (340a) are installed on the length direction of periphery, in the peripheral circumferential of the sugarcane guide roller (341)
Multiple compression steel rings (341a) are additionally provided with, the distance between each adjacent tight steel ring (341a) is 20mm~40mm.
8. a kind of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Lifting device (6) packet
It includes base support (60), promote sliding rail (61), lifting bracket (62), support arm (63), overturning oil cylinder (64) and lift cylinder
(65), the entrance of the entrance and lift cylinder (65) of the overturning oil cylinder (64) is connected to the dynamic start device (9) respectively,
For the base support (60) in being horizontally disposed with, it is in be vertically arranged that the both sides of described base support (60) one end, which are fixedly mounted two,
Promote sliding rail (61), the promotions sliding rail (61) and the lifting bracket (62) sliding contact, the front end of the hopper (7) with carry
Ascending branch frame (62) contacts, the bottom of the hopper (7) and the base support (60) snapping, the base support (60) it is another
End is connect with the rear end thereof of the hopper (7) bottom, and the support arm is fixedly connected in the both sides of the base support (60)
(63), there is the first support ear (600) in the end set of the support arm (63), first support ear (600) and overturning oil cylinder
(64) hinged, the piston rod of the overturning oil cylinder (64) and first rotary shaft (70) in center on the outside of the hopper (7) are hinged, described
The rear end of hopper (7) bottom is rotatablely connected by the second rotary shaft (71) and the base support (60), in two promotions
Upper bearing (metal) (601) and carrying axle (603) are provided between the top of sliding rail (61), by the carrying axle (603) described in two
The opposite exterior lateral sides for promoting sliding rail (61) install the bearing (601), are arranged between two bottom ends for promoting sliding rail (61)
There are lower bearing (602), the lift cylinder (65) to be fixedly connected with the lifting bracket (62), the work of the lift cylinder (65)
Stopper rod is connect with the second support ear (604) that the middle-end of the carrying axle (603) is arranged, the piston rod of the lift cylinder (65)
Drive carrying axle (603) that upper bearing (metal) (601) and lower bearing (602) is made to be slided on the lifting bracket (62) when expanding-contracting action,
To drive promotion sliding rail (61) to be slided on lifting bracket (62).
9. a kind of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Lifting bracket (62) packet
Connecting seat (622) and two columns (620) being vertically arranged are included, the connecting seat (622) is fixedly welded on two and is vertically arranged
Column (620) bottom end between, offer the sliding slot (621) of vertical direction in the opposite side of two columns (620), it is described to carry
Sliding rail (61) sliding in the sliding slot (621) is risen to drive to drive the base support (60) to move up and down, in institute
It states and is provided with third support ear (623) in the middle part of connecting seat (622), the third support ear (623) and the lift cylinder
(65) it is fixedly connected.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610878587.5A CN106416608B (en) | 2016-10-08 | 2016-10-08 | A kind of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine |
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| CN201610878587.5A CN106416608B (en) | 2016-10-08 | 2016-10-08 | A kind of field peeling leaves of sugarcane section machine |
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| CN107258216B (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2024-03-19 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Reed harvester body |
| CN116420501A (en) * | 2023-05-08 | 2023-07-14 | 云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | Step-by-step mechanized sugarcane harvesting production line and step-by-step sugarcane harvesting method |
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| CN103907417A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2014-07-09 | 黄廷启 | Agriculture and forestry engineering machine |
| CN104770138A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-07-15 | 广西吉然农业科技有限公司 | Sugarcane leaf clearing and sugarcane sectioning machine |
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| CN205105655U (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-03-30 | 广西日风机械设备有限公司 | Field sugarcane shells leaf ball making petal machine |
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|---|---|
| CN106416608A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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