CN102969150A - Capacitor impregnant containing modified argil and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Capacitor impregnant containing modified argil and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102969150A
CN102969150A CN2012104269709A CN201210426970A CN102969150A CN 102969150 A CN102969150 A CN 102969150A CN 2012104269709 A CN2012104269709 A CN 2012104269709A CN 201210426970 A CN201210426970 A CN 201210426970A CN 102969150 A CN102969150 A CN 102969150A
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clay
potter
modification
capacitor
preparation
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CN2012104269709A
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CN102969150B (en
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宋玉春
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Xu Hui
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ANHUI TOPUSEN BATTERY Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102969150B publication Critical patent/CN102969150B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a capacitor impregnant containing modified argil and a preparation method thereof. The capacitor impregnant comprises the following raw materials by weight: 103-108 parts of salad oil, 4-6 parts of modified argil, 2-4 parts of modified tree ash, 0.8 part to 1.2 parts of siliceous shale, 0.7-0.9 part of attapulgite and 0.1-0.3 part of stearic acid monoglyceride. The capacitor impregnant adopts the salad oil as a main material and is low in cost. Simultaneously, the modified argil, the modified tree ash, the siliceous shale the attapulgite and the stearic acid monoglyceride are added. Adsorption performance of moisture in the impregant is improved by modifying the argil and the tree ash. The capacitor impregant has good flowability and heat resistance, is free of corrosion and impurity, and is capable of effectively improving electric performance of a capacitor and prolonging service life of the capacitor.

Description

A kind of capacitor impregnant that contains modification potter's clay and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of capacitor impregnant, be specifically related to a kind of capacitor impregnant that contains modification potter's clay and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, the impregnating agent that capacitor uses is generally castor oil, salad wet goods vegetable oil or methyl-silicone oil, polymethylphenyl siloxane fluid, PO wet goods mineral oil, the shortcoming of using oils to make the impregnating agent maximum of capacitor is always to comprise some moisture in the oils, and these moisture can progressively be invaded capacitor body in the capacitor use procedure, cause the capacitor film metal polar plate to come off, thereby capacity is comparatively fast decayed and was lost efficacy, reduced the life performance of capacitor, if to these oils in advance through processed, need complicated equipment, spend greatlyr, and can't prevent that these oils secondaries from making moist.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of capacitor impregnant that contains modification potter's clay and preparation method thereof, the present invention adopts salad oil as major ingredient, cheap, modification potter's clay, modification trees ashes, siliceous shale, attapulgite and stearic acid monoglyceride material have been added simultaneously, by the modification to potter's clay and trees ashes, increased the adsorptivity to the moisture in the impregnating agent, and have good flowability and a thermal endurance, without the burn into free from admixture, the present invention's energy Effective Raise capacitor electrode performance increases capacitor life-span.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to achieve these goals:
The capacitor impregnant that contains modification potter's clay, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: salad oil 103-108, modification potter's clay 4-6, modification trees ashes 2-4, siliceous shale 0.8-1.2, nanometer potter's clay 0.3-0.5, diatomite 0.5-1, potassic feldspar 0.3-0.5, attapulgite 0.7-0.9 and stearic acid monoglyceride 0.1-0.3.
The described capacitor impregnant that contains modification potter's clay is characterized in that the weight portion of its constitutive material is: salad oil 105, modification potter's clay 5, modification trees ashes 3, siliceous shale 1, nanometer potter's clay 0.3, diatomite 0.5, potassic feldspar 0.5, attapulgite 0.8 and stearic acid monoglyceride 0.2.
Contain the preparation method of the capacitor impregnant of modification potter's clay, may further comprise the steps:
(1) preparation of modification potter's clay:
A, first with potter's clay at 450-480 ℃ of lower roasting 3-4 hour, soaked 3-4 hour with the 10-12% hydrochloric acid solution again, again with the deionized water washing to neutral, oven dry;
Add sldium lauryl sulfate, the chlorinated paraffin wax of 1-2%, the polyisobutene of 2-3%, the 3-5% magnesia powder that is equivalent to its weight 2-3% in b, the potter's clay after above-mentioned processing, high speed 3200-3500 rev/min of stirring, ovendry power is broken into superfines;
(2) preparation of modification trees ashes:
A, trees ashes are used 10-15% hydrogen peroxide dipping 3-4 hour, and the deionized water washing was soaked 3-4 hour with the 10-12% sodium hydroxide solution again, and are extremely neutral with the deionized water washing again, oven dry;
Add in b, the trees ashes after above-mentioned processing and be equivalent to the triphen ethyl phenol APEO of its weight 2-3%, the Silane coupling agent KH550 1 of 1-2%, the polyisobutene of 2-3%, the ferrocene of 3-5%, high speed 1200-1500 rev/min of stirring, ovendry power is broken into superfines;
(3) weight portion by constitutive material is not less than 300 orders with each solid material granularity; Then mix, be heated to 110-120 ℃, 1200-1600 rev/min dispersed with stirring 20-30 minute; Cooling is filtered and is namely got impregnating agent.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention adopts salad oil as major ingredient, cheap, modification potter's clay, modification trees ashes, siliceous shale, attapulgite and stearic acid monoglyceride material have been added simultaneously, by the modification to potter's clay and trees ashes, increased the adsorptivity to the moisture in the impregnating agent, and had good flowability and thermal endurance, without the burn into free from admixture, the present invention's energy Effective Raise capacitor electrode performance increases capacitor life-span.
Embodiment
Embodiment: contain the capacitor impregnant of modification potter's clay, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: salad oil 105, modification potter's clay 5, modification trees ashes 3, siliceous shale 1, nanometer potter's clay 0.3, diatomite 0.5, potassic feldspar 0.5, attapulgite 0.8 and stearic acid monoglyceride 0.2.
Contain the preparation method of the capacitor impregnant of modification potter's clay, may further comprise the steps:
(1) preparation of modification potter's clay:
A, first with potter's clay at 450-480 ℃ of lower roasting 3-4 hour, soaked 3-4 hour with the 10-12% hydrochloric acid solution again, again with the deionized water washing to neutral, oven dry;
Add sldium lauryl sulfate, the chlorinated paraffin wax of 1-2%, the polyisobutene of 2-3%, the 3-5% magnesia powder that is equivalent to its weight 2-3% in b, the potter's clay after above-mentioned processing, high speed 3200-3500 rev/min of stirring, ovendry power is broken into superfines;
(2) preparation of modification trees ashes:
A, trees ashes are used 10-15% hydrogen peroxide dipping 3-4 hour, and the deionized water washing was soaked 3-4 hour with the 10-12% sodium hydroxide solution again, and are extremely neutral with the deionized water washing again, oven dry;
Add in b, the trees ashes after above-mentioned processing and be equivalent to the triphen ethyl phenol APEO of its weight 2-3%, the Silane coupling agent KH550 1 of 1-2%, the polyisobutene of 2-3%, the ferrocene of 3-5%, high speed 1200-1500 rev/min of stirring, ovendry power is broken into superfines;
(3) weight portion by constitutive material is not less than 300 orders with each solid material granularity; Then mix, be heated to 110-120 ℃, 1200-1600 rev/min dispersed with stirring 20-30 minute; Cooling is filtered and is namely got impregnating agent.
The performance data of the impregnating agent that above-described embodiment is made detects as follows:
Dielectric strength (KV/2.5mm): 51; Specific insulation (100 ℃, Ω m): 5.17 * 10 12Relative dielectric constant (25 ℃, 50Hz): 2.18; The capacitor life-span performance of the impregnating agent that use above-described embodiment makes approximately can improve 10.8%, and effect is comparatively obvious.

Claims (3)

1. a capacitor impregnant that contains modification potter's clay is characterized in that the weight portion of its constitutive material is: salad oil 103-108, modification potter's clay 4-6, modification trees ashes 2-4, siliceous shale 0.8-1.2, nanometer potter's clay 0.3-0.5, diatomite 0.5-1, potassic feldspar 0.3-0.5, attapulgite 0.7-0.9 and stearic acid monoglyceride 0.1-0.3.
2. the capacitor impregnant that contains modification potter's clay according to claim 1 is characterized in that the weight portion of its constitutive material is: salad oil 105, modification potter's clay 5, modification trees ashes 3, siliceous shale 1, nanometer potter's clay 0.3, diatomite 0.5, potassic feldspar 0.5, attapulgite 0.8 and stearic acid monoglyceride 0.2.
3. preparation method who contains the capacitor impregnant of modification potter's clay as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(1) preparation of modification potter's clay:
A, first with potter's clay at 450-480 ℃ of lower roasting 3-4 hour, soaked 3-4 hour with the 10-12% hydrochloric acid solution again, again with the deionized water washing to neutral, oven dry;
Add sldium lauryl sulfate, the chlorinated paraffin wax of 1-2%, the polyisobutene of 2-3%, the 3-5% magnesia powder that is equivalent to its weight 2-3% in b, the potter's clay after above-mentioned processing, high speed 3200-3500 rev/min of stirring, ovendry power is broken into superfines;
(2) preparation of modification trees ashes:
A, trees ashes are used 10-15% hydrogen peroxide dipping 3-4 hour, and the deionized water washing was soaked 3-4 hour with the 10-12% sodium hydroxide solution again, and are extremely neutral with the deionized water washing again, oven dry;
Add in b, the trees ashes after above-mentioned processing and be equivalent to the triphen ethyl phenol APEO of its weight 2-3%, the Silane coupling agent KH550 1 of 1-2%, the polyisobutene of 2-3%, the ferrocene of 3-5%, high speed 1200-1500 rev/min of stirring, ovendry power is broken into superfines;
(3) weight portion by constitutive material is not less than 300 orders with each solid material granularity; Then mix, be heated to 110-120 ℃, 1200-1600 rev/min dispersed with stirring 20-30 minute; Cooling is filtered and is namely got impregnating agent.
CN201210426970.9A 2012-10-31 2012-10-31 A kind of capacitor impregnant containing modification potter's clay and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102969150B (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104119588A (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-10-29 合肥和安机械制造有限公司 Modified pottery clay for rubber heat shrinkable tube material and preparation method thereof
CN104810167A (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-07-29 安徽航睿电子科技有限公司 Impregnant used by capacitor and preparation method thereof
CN105061905A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-18 韦海棉 EPM (ethylene propylene monomer)-LDPE (low-density polyethylene) binary blended foaming material and preparation method therefor
CN106571228A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-04-19 安徽飞达电气科技有限公司 Long life capacitor impregnating agent
CN106683913A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-17 宁国市大荣电器有限公司 Modified camellia-seed oil prepared capacitive impregnant
CN106683884A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-17 宁国市大荣电器有限公司 Multi-component rapeseed oil impregnant for capacitor
CN106710876A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-24 宁国市大荣电器有限公司 Capacitor impregnant prepared from modified linseed oil
CN108752631A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-06 安徽雪城超细碳酸钙有限公司 A kind of preparation method of superfine active pottery clay
CN108899203A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-27 合肥连森裕腾新材料科技开发有限公司 A kind of high efficient microelectronic device maceration extract
CN116041829A (en) * 2023-01-13 2023-05-02 上海博阳包装技术有限公司 Fresh-keeping packaging film and preparation method thereof

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108806981B (en) * 2018-06-11 2020-03-20 铜陵市胜美达电子制造有限公司 Preparation method of capacitor impregnant

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1741211A (en) * 2005-07-14 2006-03-01 上海上电电容器有限公司 Capacitor impregnant with added additive
CN102290234A (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-12-21 安徽赛福电子有限公司 Alternating current wet-type capacitor saturant
CN102367331A (en) * 2011-10-27 2012-03-07 铜陵市新泰电容电器有限责任公司 Metallized-film capacitor sealing agent

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1741211A (en) * 2005-07-14 2006-03-01 上海上电电容器有限公司 Capacitor impregnant with added additive
CN102290234A (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-12-21 安徽赛福电子有限公司 Alternating current wet-type capacitor saturant
CN102367331A (en) * 2011-10-27 2012-03-07 铜陵市新泰电容电器有限责任公司 Metallized-film capacitor sealing agent

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104119588A (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-10-29 合肥和安机械制造有限公司 Modified pottery clay for rubber heat shrinkable tube material and preparation method thereof
CN104119588B (en) * 2014-07-02 2016-05-04 合肥和安机械制造有限公司 A kind of modification potter's clay and preparation method thereof for rubber heat shrinkable pipe material
CN104810167A (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-07-29 安徽航睿电子科技有限公司 Impregnant used by capacitor and preparation method thereof
CN104810167B (en) * 2015-03-04 2018-03-27 安徽航睿电子科技有限公司 A kind of impregnating agent used for capacitor and preparation method thereof
CN105061905A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-18 韦海棉 EPM (ethylene propylene monomer)-LDPE (low-density polyethylene) binary blended foaming material and preparation method therefor
CN106571228A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-04-19 安徽飞达电气科技有限公司 Long life capacitor impregnating agent
CN106683884A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-17 宁国市大荣电器有限公司 Multi-component rapeseed oil impregnant for capacitor
CN106710876A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-24 宁国市大荣电器有限公司 Capacitor impregnant prepared from modified linseed oil
CN106683913A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-17 宁国市大荣电器有限公司 Modified camellia-seed oil prepared capacitive impregnant
CN108752631A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-06 安徽雪城超细碳酸钙有限公司 A kind of preparation method of superfine active pottery clay
CN108899203A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-27 合肥连森裕腾新材料科技开发有限公司 A kind of high efficient microelectronic device maceration extract
CN116041829A (en) * 2023-01-13 2023-05-02 上海博阳包装技术有限公司 Fresh-keeping packaging film and preparation method thereof
CN116041829B (en) * 2023-01-13 2024-05-10 上海博阳包装技术有限公司 Fresh-keeping packaging film and preparation method thereof

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Address after: 300000 Tianjin Nankai District 8 Alex Hua Tian Road, North F -302 room Haitai Information Plaza

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Patentee before: Anhui Topusen Battery Co., Ltd.

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