CN102960555A - Wood frog feed containing tea polyphenol and octacosanol - Google Patents
Wood frog feed containing tea polyphenol and octacosanol Download PDFInfo
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- CN102960555A CN102960555A CN2011102661132A CN201110266113A CN102960555A CN 102960555 A CN102960555 A CN 102960555A CN 2011102661132 A CN2011102661132 A CN 2011102661132A CN 201110266113 A CN201110266113 A CN 201110266113A CN 102960555 A CN102960555 A CN 102960555A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to a wood frog feed, and is especially relates to the wood frog feed containing tea polyphenol and octacosanol. The wood frog feed is characterized by comprising tea polyphenol, octacosanol and a basic feed; the tea polyphenol accounts for 0.0001-5.0% of total weight, octacosanol accounts for 0.0001-3% of the total weight and the basic feed accounts for 92-99.9998% of the total weight. The tea polyphenol and octacosanol are mixed and added in the wood frog feed, and cooperative effect of the tea polyphenol and octacosanol can be used, the efficacy of tea polyphenol and octacosanol can be fully performed, and the disease resistance capability and growth speed can be substantially enhanced, the wood frog survival rate is enhanced, the feed cost is greatly reduced, the feed is easy to be preserved, and the added value of the product can be increased, and the invention is the feed having good breeding effect and economic benefit.
Description
(1) technical field:
The invention belongs to a kind of wood frog feed, particularly a kind of wood frog feed that contains Tea Polyphenols and n-octacosanol.
(2) background technology:
Rana temporaria chensinensis (Rana chensinensis) claims again to breathe out assorted toad, belongs to Amphibia, Anura, Ranidae, Rana.The dry fallopian tubal of its female frog is called Oviductus Ranae, is the nutrient health of the another preciousness after ginseng, pilose antler, has tonifying kidney and benefiting sperm, and the effect that moistens the lung and nourish yin is the fully natural green good merchantable brand that integrates food, medicine, benefit, enjoys a good market both at home and abroad always.Because the heavy damage of excessive seizure and natural environment, the Rana temporaria chensinensis wild resource reduces day by day, has been listed in national second class protection animal.In order to protect day by day exhausted wild resource and to satisfy human demand, people begin Rana temporaria chensinensis is propagated artificially, and have obtained certain success.It propagates the envelope ditch cultivation method that starts from An Kou town, Liuhe County, Jilin Province artificially, belongs to half-artificially cultured.But along with the development of aquaculture, half-artificially cultured wood frog exposes the problems such as survival rate is low, the rate of recapture is low, and economic benefit is not good.For this reason, people propose to cultivate to remedy half-artificially cultured deficiency with total man worker, provide another feasible way for enlarging the Rana temporaria chensinensis cultivation.Dongbei forest-frog is poikilotherm, grows in water, and is abnormal rear in the land life, the living environment complexity, and conditional request is high, is subjected to easily external influence.The Dongbei forest-frog young lives in the water, and disease prevention and cure are similar to fish, moves in land after the metamorphosis, and the control of disease is similar to livestock and poultry again.The movable foods such as the edible as insect of wood frog arrive in the body difficultly by the feed medicine, the rear most of individualities of morbidity lose appetite, though specific medicament also difficulty play a role.Therefore, developing a kind of wood frog feed, so that strengthen the prevention of wood frog disease in daily breeding process, guarantee the health of wood frog, is very necessary.
Tea Polyphenols (TP) is the general name that catechin, anthocyanidin, flavones and flavonoids and phenolic acid class etc. combine in the polyphenol complex in the tealeaves.Because the functions such as its safety, efficiently anti-oxidant, antitoxin sterilization are being brought into play the protection feed nutrient, are strengthening the sick power in Hangzhoupro, are being improved the effect such as product quality in feed and cultivation.In today that the toxic and side effect of antibiotic, growth hormone is queried day by day, Tea Polyphenols receives much attention with its unique biological function and " green " essence.
A kind of monobasic higher aliphatic that derives from the animals and plants waxs such as chaff wax, cerosin, beeswax, insect wax of n-octacosanol, be added into to have in the animal feed and promote to grow, promote calcium phosphorus precipitation, enhancing body resistance against diseases, strengthening the multiple physiological actions such as physical efficiency and endurance, is a kind of good natural feed addictive.If it is added in the wood frog feed as main active, can play volume increase, increase effect alive, at present the domestic Related product that there is no.
In order to give full play to the effect of Tea Polyphenols and n-octacosanol, among the present invention, with Tea Polyphenols and pure and mild composite the adding in the wood frog feed of octacosane, can utilize the synergy of the two, play the resistance ability that significantly improves wood frog, prevention also reduces disease, improves efficiency of feed utilization, the speed of growth of energy Effective Raise wood frog, and make feed be easier to preserve.Thereby, reduced feed cost and raised difficulty.
The present invention is devoted to how effectively to improve resistance against diseases and the speed of growth of wood frog on the basis of safety and environmental protection guaranteeing green ecological, has significant economic benefit and social benefit.
(3) summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wood frog feed that contains Tea Polyphenols and n-octacosanol, after it adds the use of wood frog feed to as main active, can improve the resistance ability of wood frog, reduce disease, increase production, increase the active fruit obviously, and the speed of growth of energy Effective Raise wood frog, be a kind of wood frog feed with good feeding effect and economic benefit.
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of wood frog feed that contains Tea Polyphenols and n-octacosanol is characterized in that it is mixed by basic feed and Tea Polyphenols and n-octacosanol to form; Tea Polyphenols accounts for 0.0001～5% of gross weight, and n-octacosanol accounts for 0.0001～3% of gross weight, and basic feed accounts for 92～99.9998% of gross weight.
Above-mentioned said basic feed is comprised of soya-bean cake, rape cake, fish meal, blood meal, wheat bran, high-quality grass meal edible vegetable oil, B B-complex, mineral salt, wherein soya-bean cake account for weight ratio 30～40%, rape cake account for weight ratio 5～10%, fish meal account for weight ratio 10～20%, blood meal account for weight ratio 5～10%, wheat bran account for weight ratio 25～35%, the high-quality grass meal account for weight ratio 5～10%, edible vegetable oil account for weight ratio 1～2%, B B-complex account for weight ratio 0.5～1.5%, mineral salt accounts for 1.8～2.5% of weight ratio.
A kind of above-mentioned production method that contains the wood frog feed of Tea Polyphenols and n-octacosanol is characterized in that it comprises following production stage:
1) press the formula rate feeding, filling a prescription is: Tea Polyphenols accounts for 0.0001～5% of weight ratio, n-octacosanol
Account for 0.0001～3% of gross weight, basic feed accounts for 92～99.9998% of gross weight.
The prescription of above-mentioned said basic feed is: soya-bean cake account for weight ratio 30～40%, rape cake account for weight ratio 5～10%, fish meal account for weight ratio 10～20%, blood meal account for weight ratio 5～10%, wheat bran account for weight ratio 25～35%, the high-quality grass meal account for weight ratio 5～10%, edible vegetable oil account for weight ratio 1～2%, B B-complex account for weight ratio 0.5～1.5%, mineral salt accounts for 1.8～2.5% of weight ratio.
2) the n-octacosanol powder is joined in the edible vegetable oil of basic feed ingredient, be heated to 75～95 ℃ until its dissolve fully;
3) other components in the basic feed formula are pulverized and mixed;
4) Tea Polyphenols powder and the edible vegetable oil that is dissolved with n-octacosanol are joined in the basic feed after the pulverizing and fully mix;
5) stir, pulverize, granularity is crossed 80～100 mesh sieves after pulverizing;
6) granulate, pack.
The edible vegetable oil of above-mentioned said adding n-octacosanol can be got soya-bean oil, peanut oil, sunflower oil and other edible plants oil.
Superiority of the present invention is: 1, this feed can strengthen its immunocompetence, improves its anti-adversity, effectively prevents the wood frog disease, can make the death rate reduce more than 20%; 2, the speed of growth of wood frog is improved more than 10%, feed coefficient reduces more than 10%, reduces aquaculture cost; 3, having improved the cultivation security, is a kind of safe, efficient, pure natural, the wood frog feed with good feeding effect and economic benefit.
(4) specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1: a kind of wood frog feed that contains Tea Polyphenols and n-octacosanol,, add in the feed that is formed by soya-bean cake, rape cake, fish meal, blood meal, wheat bran, high-quality grass meal edible vegetable oil, B B-complex, mineral salt as main active with Tea Polyphenols and n-octacosanol.
The production method of this wood frog feed is as follows:
1) press the formula rate feeding: by weight percentage, the contained part by weight of each component of filling a prescription is: Tea Polyphenols powder 0.01%, n-octacosanol 0.003%, soya-bean cake 38%, rape cake 6%, fish meal 10%, blood meal 5%, wheat bran 27%, high-quality grass meal 9%, edible vegetable oil 1.535%, B B-complex 1.195%, mineral salt 2.257%.
2) the n-octacosanol powder is joined in the soya-bean oil of basic feed ingredient, be heated to 80 ℃ until its dissolve fully;
3) other components in the basic feed formula are pulverized and mixed;
4) will be dissolved with in other material that the soya-bean oil of n-octacosanol and Tea Polyphenols powder join the basic feed after the pulverizing and fully mix;
5) stir, pulverize, granularity is crossed 80～100 mesh sieves after pulverizing;
6) granulate, pack.
Test: choose 200 of Rana temporaria chensinensis, be divided into two groups of test group (feed of the above-mentioned prescription that adds Tea Polyphenols and n-octacosanol of feeding) and control groups (the basic feed of the above-mentioned prescription that do not add Tea Polyphenols and n-octacosanol of feeding), every group 50,2 repetitions, 60 days experimental periods.
Technique effect: in the identical situation of condition, the test group contrast group speed of growth has improved 11%, and feed coefficient has reduced by 12%, and the death rate has reduced by 23%, and the active obviously contrast group of SOD in the blood (superoxide dismutase) is high.
Embodiment 2: a kind of wood frog feed that contains Tea Polyphenols and n-octacosanol,, add in the feed that is formed by soya-bean cake, rape cake, fish meal, blood meal, wheat bran, high-quality grass meal edible vegetable oil, B B-complex, mineral salt as main active with Tea Polyphenols and n-octacosanol.
The production method of this wood frog feed is as follows:
1) press the formula rate feeding: by weight percentage, the contained part by weight of each component of filling a prescription is: Tea Polyphenols 3%; N-octacosanol 2%, soya-bean cake 30%, rape cake 5%, fish meal 12%, blood meal 6%, wheat bran 30%, high-quality grass meal 7%, edible vegetable oil 1.5%, B B-complex 1.25%, mineral salt 2.25%.
2) the n-octacosanol powder is joined in the soya-bean oil of basic feed ingredient, be heated to 80 ℃ until its dissolve fully;
3) other components in the basic feed formula are pulverized and mixed;
4) will be dissolved with in other material that the soya-bean oil of n-octacosanol and Tea Polyphenols powder join the basic feed after the pulverizing and fully mix;
5) stir, pulverize, granularity is crossed 80～100 mesh sieves after pulverizing;
6) granulate, pack.
Test: choose 400 of Dongbei forest-frogs, be divided into two groups of test group (feed of the above-mentioned prescription that add to add Tea Polyphenols and n-octacosanol of feeding) and control groups (the basic feed of the above-mentioned prescription that do not add Tea Polyphenols and n-octacosanol of feeding), every group 100,2 repetitions, 90 days experimental periods.
Technique effect: in the identical situation of condition, the test group contrast group speed of growth has improved 8%, feed coefficient has reduced by 13%, the death rate has reduced by 21%, the active obviously contrast group of SOD in the blood (superoxide dismutase) is high, proves that this feed has significant volume increase, increases the effect of living.
Claims (3)
1. wood frog feed that contains Tea Polyphenols and n-octacosanol is characterized in that it contains Tea Polyphenols, n-octacosanol and basic feed.
2. said a kind of wood frog feed that contains Tea Polyphenols and n-octacosanol according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said Tea Polyphenols and n-octacosanol are composite, be applied to the cultivation of economic kind wood frog, can play and improve the wood frog resistance against diseases, increase effect alive, promote the wood frog growth, and can make the wood frog meat more delicious.
3. said a kind of wood frog feed that contains Tea Polyphenols and n-octacosanol according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said Tea Polyphenols accounts for 0.0001～5.0% of gross weight, n-octacosanol accounts for 0.0001～3% of gross weight, and basic feed accounts for 92～99.9998% of gross weight.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011102661132A CN102960555A (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Wood frog feed containing tea polyphenol and octacosanol |
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| CN2011102661132A CN102960555A (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Wood frog feed containing tea polyphenol and octacosanol |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103461730A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2013-12-25 | 江南大学 | Dog food capable of improving antioxidant ability and intestinal health conditions of dogs and preparation method thereof |
| CN104522405A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-22 | 广州市海维饲料有限公司 | Low-protein high-fat compound feed for tilapia and preparation method thereof |
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2011
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| CN100518537C (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2009-07-29 | 天津天隆农业科技有限公司 | Aquatic feedstuff containing octocosoic alcohol and L-carnitine and production method thereof |
| CN1843154A (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2006-10-11 | 天津纳尔生物科技有限公司 | Feedstuff oil containing octacosanol and its preparation method |
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| CN101331918A (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2008-12-31 | 辽宁大学 | Multifunctional feed special for wood frog and polliwog |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103461730A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2013-12-25 | 江南大学 | Dog food capable of improving antioxidant ability and intestinal health conditions of dogs and preparation method thereof |
| CN104522405A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-22 | 广州市海维饲料有限公司 | Low-protein high-fat compound feed for tilapia and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130313 |