CN102952635A - Cigarette spice for enhancing fragrance and relaxing throat and application - Google Patents
Cigarette spice for enhancing fragrance and relaxing throat and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN102952635A CN102952635A CN2012104505330A CN201210450533A CN102952635A CN 102952635 A CN102952635 A CN 102952635A CN 2012104505330 A CN2012104505330 A CN 2012104505330A CN 201210450533 A CN201210450533 A CN 201210450533A CN 102952635 A CN102952635 A CN 102952635A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cigarette spice for enhancing fragrance and relaxing throat and an application thereof in cigarette. The cigarette spice for enhancing fragrance and relaxing throat is prepared by mixing the following raw materials by weight part: 5-10 parts of honeysuckle, 5-10 parts of momordica grosvenori, 20-50 parts of liquorice, 30-50 parts of rhizoma phragmitis and 10-30 parts of radix ophiopogonis. After the raw materials are uniformly mixed, ethanol solution in the weight of 5-10 times is utilized to perform reflux extraction for 2-5 times, wherein the mass percent concentration of the ethanol solution is 20-70%; each reflux extraction lasts for 2-5 hours; filtrates are combined; and the filtrates are subjected to vacuum concentration, so that the cigarette spice is obtained. According to the invention, the honeysuckle, the momordica grosvenori, the liquorice, the rhizoma phragmitis and the radix ophiopogonis are mixed and then are extracted for the first time, and the cigarette spice is applied to the cigarette, so that the fragrance of the cigarette is obviously enhanced and the cigarette spice has an effect of relaxing throat. The natural cigarette spice provided by the invention has a health-care function and can effectively relieve the harm of cigarette to a human body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tobacco aromatics using and application, refer to particularly tobacco aromatics using and the application of the easypro larynx of a kind of flavouring.
Background technology
Along with the continuous concern of various circles of society to Smoking is harmful to your health problem, smoking especially can not be ignored the infringement of respiratory mucosa ciliary movement function, anti-inflammatory and immunologic function and bottleneck throat mucous membrane tip Sensory nerve fibre the impact of HUMAN HEALTH.Simultaneously, cigarette industry is reducing quantity with addiction feature composition and some the identified objectionable impurities in the cigarette, and this can remove some aromatoising substances in the tobacco, therefore need to be by utilizing tobacco flavoring material system to recompense.At present, tobacco increases the demand of tobacco flavor, and target is the fragrance that obtains coordination by strengthening joyful fragrance, makes the assorted flavor of removal become possibility.
In addition, assorted gas in the flue gas and flue gas all have much relations with the sucking quality of cigarette to the stimulation of cavity, throat, how effectively to reduce assorted gas in the flue gas, reduce flue gas to the stimulation of throat, the dry sensation that reduces flue gas, raising cigarette comfort level, reduce the harm that smoking brings the smoker, be the technical problem that the tobacco scientific workers need to be resolved hurrily always.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention will overcome the existing deficiency of prior art exactly, the tobacco aromatics using that provides a kind of flavouring to relax larynx, and it can significantly improve the fragrance of cigarette, and reduces flue gas to the stimulation of throat.
Another object of the present invention just provides the application of this tobacco aromatics using in tobacco.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that it is to be mixed with by weight by following raw material components to form: after 10 ~ 30 parts of 5 ~ 10 parts of Japanese Honeysuckles, 5 ~ 10 parts of Grosvenor Momordicas, 20 ~ 50 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae, 30 ~ 50 parts of reed roots, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf mix, with the ethanolic soln refluxing extraction of 5 ~ 10 times of weight of raw material total amount 2 ~ 5 times, the mass percent concentration of described ethanolic soln is 20 ~ 70%, each 2 ~ 5 hours, merging filtrate namely gets the relax tobacco aromatics using of larynx of flavouring of the present invention with filtrate through concentrating under reduced pressure.
The preferred technical scheme of the present invention is: described feed composition consists of by weight: 10 parts of Japanese Honeysuckles, 10 parts of Grosvenor Momordicas, 20 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae, 35 parts of reed roots, 25 parts of the tubers of dwarf lilyturf.
The relax concrete application of tobacco aromatics using of larynx of flavouring of the present invention: be with Japanese Honeysuckle 5 ~ 10 weight parts, Grosvenor Momordica 5 ~ 10 weight parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae 20 ~ 50 weight parts, reed root 30 ~ 50 weight parts, after the tubers of dwarf lilyturf 10 ~ 30, weight part mixed, with the ethanolic soln refluxing extraction of 5 ~ 10 times of weight 2 ~ 5 times, the mass percent concentration of described ethanolic soln is 20 ~ 90%, each 2 ~ 5 hours, merging filtrate, be 1.20 ~ 1.30 with filtrate through being evaporated to relative density, namely get concentrated extract, relative density is the density of relative water; Be 50 ~ 95% dissolve with ethanol solution with the concentrated extract mass percent concentration, 0.01 ~ 1% medicinal extract with dilution that accounts for pipe tobacco weight according to concentrated extract is sprayed on the pipe tobacco, and makes cigarette.
Japanese Honeysuckle is the general designation of Chinese medicinal materials and plant.The plant Japanese Honeysuckle has another name called honeysuckle, is the perennial half evergreen winding bejuco of Caprifoliaceae." Japanese Honeysuckle " one come from Compendium of Material Medica because Flos Lonicerae just opens and is white, after transfer yellow to, Japanese Honeysuckle hence obtains one's name.The medicinal material Japanese Honeysuckle is Caprifoliaceae woodbine honeysuckle and congener dry flower or the first flower of opening of band.Japanese Honeysuckle is described as clearing heat and detoxicating good medicine from ancient times.The sweet cold air of its property fragrance, clearing away heat with drugs sweet in flavor and cold in nature and not injuring one's stomach, fragrance thoroughly reaches and can be eliminating evil.Japanese Honeysuckle can dispelling wind-heat, and also kind removing summer-heat blood poison is used for various febrile diseases, and such as body heat, dermexanthesis, send out the cards such as spot, hot carbuncle carbuncle, swelling and pain in the throat, equal effect is remarkable.
Grosvenor Momordica is the distinctive precious cucurbitaceous plant of China, have the title of the good fruit of good medicine.Contain abundant glucose, fructose and multivitamin etc. in the fruit, of many uses, enjoy a very good reputation in the international market in the market that enjoys a good market both at home and abroad.The PEARLITOL 25C that contains in the Grosvenor Momordica has antitussive action.Can be used for again cerebral edema, can improve colloidal osmotic pressure, Lowering the intracranial hypertension, dehydration is better than urea, and longer duration.The oedema that also can be used for large-area burns and scald, the control acute renal failure is sick and reduce intra-ocular pressure, treats acute glaucoma and replaces sugar to make diabetic subject's confectionery or seasonings.
Radix Glycyrrhizae property is sweet, flat, enters liver, spleen, lung channel, and its energy coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription cures mainly vital organs of the human body fever and chills perverse trend, infirmities and diseases, can moistening lung detoxify, and middle emergency.The effect of Radix Glycyrrhizae is very extensive, and saying of " ten sides, nine grass " arranged at Chinese medicine circle, and the meaning is to have in 9 sides in 10 prescriptions to use Radix Glycyrrhizae.
The reed root is the fresh or dry rhizome of monocotyledons Gramineae reed.Reed, perennial tall and big draft has the shape of crawling subterraneous stem, and is sturdy, horizontal walk, internode hollow, tool bud on every joint.Nature and flavor: sweet, cold.Gui Jing: return lung channel, stomach warp.Function: clearing heat and promoting fluid, relieving restlessness, preventing or arresting vomiting, diuresis.Cure mainly: be used for pyreticosis polydipsia, gastropyretic vomiting, cough due to lung-heat, lung carbuncle pyemesis, the puckery pain of heat pouring.
Have another name called dwarf lilyturf, book band grass, Radix Ophiopogonis the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, be Liliaceae Ophiopogon perennial evergreen herbaceous plant.Fibrous root is more sturdy, and often expand at the top of root or middle part becomes spindle shape meat fritter.Main application is as follows: 1, and relieving restlessness clears away heart-fire: be suitable for the card that interior heat is disturbed the heart.A. the warm disease heat symptoms caused by an exopathgen are joined the army, and fever aggravated at night is had the fidgets.B. heat impairing vital QI is cloudy, restlessness and thirst, the tired person of sweating body.C. insufficiency of heart-YIN, dysphoria and insomnia, the red few tongue person of tongue.2, Yin nourishing and lung moistening: cure mainly lung-dryness syndrome due to deficiency of YIN, dry cough, cough caused by dryness, the cards such as the hot hemoptysis of labor.3, reinforcing stomach reg fluid: the kind deficiency of stomach-Yin of controlling, tongue is done thirsty, the indigestion and loss of appetite not hungry card that waits.In addition, also available to control deficiency of Yin intestines dry, the constipation person.
Japanese Honeysuckle and Grosvenor Momordica, reed root, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf compatibility, Japanese Honeysuckle is clearing heat and detoxicating, throat clearing and benefiting, Grosvenor Momordica moistens the lung and relieve the cough, reed root clearing heat and promoting fluid, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf Yin nourishing and lung moistening, reinforcing stomach reg fluid, Radix Glycyrrhizae moistening lung detoxifcation, four adapteds have the effect of relieving superficies by cooling.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: first Japanese Honeysuckle and Grosvenor Momordica, Radix Glycyrrhizae, reed root, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf are extracted behind the compatibility, and its extract is applied to can significantly improve the fragrance of cigarette in the middle of the cigarette first, have easypro larynx effect.Utilize the characteristics of Japanese Honeysuckle gas fragrance, the smog fragrant odour that produces after the burning, clean taste plays throat clearing and benefiting, the effect such as relieving cough and asthma by the volatilization of the medium-height grass the effective elements of the medicine in the natural tobacco aromatics using.Natural tobacco aromatics using provided by the present invention has nourishing function, can effectively lower tobacco to the harm of human body.
Embodiment
Further set forth the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.Following examples only are for to further specific descriptions of the present invention, rather than are used for the restriction to the claimed scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Take by weighing Japanese Honeysuckle 10 gram, Grosvenor Momordica 10 grams, Radix Glycyrrhizae 20 grams, reed root 35 grams, the tubers of dwarf lilyturf 25 gram, mass percent concentration with 8 times of amounts is 70% alcohol reflux 4 times, each 3 hours, merging filtrate was 1.20 concentrated extract 60 grams through being evaporated to the relative density density of water (relatively).
It is 60% dissolve with ethanol that concentrated extract is dissolved in mass percent concentration, and 0.1% medicinal extract with dilution that accounts for pipe tobacco weight according to concentrated extract is sprayed on the pipe tobacco, and makes cigarette, compares and smokes panel test.
Embodiment 2
Take by weighing Japanese Honeysuckle 5 gram, Grosvenor Momordica 5 grams, Radix Glycyrrhizae 30 grams, reed root 30 grams, the tubers of dwarf lilyturf 10 gram, mass percent concentration with 6 times of amounts is 50% alcohol reflux 3 times, each 5 hours, merging filtrate was 1.25 concentrated extract 50 grams through being evaporated to the relative density density of water (relatively).
It is 90% dissolve with ethanol that concentrated extract is dissolved in mass percent concentration, and 1% medicinal extract with dilution that accounts for pipe tobacco weight according to concentrated extract is sprayed on the pipe tobacco, and makes cigarette, compares and smokes panel test.
Embodiment 3
Take by weighing Japanese Honeysuckle 10 gram, Grosvenor Momordica 10 grams, Radix Glycyrrhizae 50 grams, reed root 50 grams, the tubers of dwarf lilyturf 30 gram, mass percent concentration with 10 times of amounts is 90% alcohol reflux 5 times, each 4 hours, merging filtrate is 1.30 concentrated extract 80 grams through being evaporated to the relative density density of water (relatively).
It is 50% dissolve with ethanol that concentrated extract is dissolved in mass percent concentration, and 0.01% medicinal extract with dilution that accounts for pipe tobacco weight according to concentrated extract is sprayed on the pipe tobacco, and makes cigarette, compares and smokes panel test.
Embodiment 4
Take by weighing Japanese Honeysuckle 8 gram, Grosvenor Momordica 8 grams, Radix Glycyrrhizae 40 grams, reed root 30 grams, the tubers of dwarf lilyturf 20 gram, mass percent concentration with 10 times of amounts is 20% alcohol reflux 2 times, each 5 hours, merging filtrate was 1.28 concentrated extract 40 grams through being evaporated to the relative density density of water (relatively).
It is 75% dissolve with ethanol that concentrated extract is dissolved in mass percent concentration, and 0.2% medicinal extract with dilution that accounts for pipe tobacco weight according to concentrated extract is sprayed on the pipe tobacco, and makes cigarette, compares and smokes panel test.
The flavouring effect
Select middle-grade blank pipe tobacco, the effect that the embodiment of the invention 1 ~ 4 prepared tobacco aromatics using adds in the cigarette is estimated.Adopt 1 μ L syringe to inject the evaluation of smokeing panel test.7 people form the group of smokeing panel test, the national level Shi Yiming that smokes panel test wherein, two of provincial teacher of the smokeing panel test.
The evaluation of effect of table 1 in cigarette
Shown by smoking result in the table 1, the prepared tobacco aromatics using of the present invention promotes to some extent to cigarette quality, has a smoke inlet sweet, promotes the production of body fluid, and flavor stays length, and pliability has embodiment, and fragrance is abundant, and the clean texts in oral cavity can be used as Novel tobacco flavor and uses.
Experimentation on animals
With 60 of rats, be divided at random 3 groups, 20 every group, i.e. Normal group, smoking model group and active skull cap components treatment group.
The rats in normal control group non-smoking gives isometric(al) physiological saline gavage, 3 times/days.
Smoking model group and the smoking of active skull cap components treatment group rat, the smoking model group is sucked blank cigarette, and the active skull cap components treatment group is sucked the cigarette that adds tobacco aromatics using of the present invention.
Smoking model group and active skull cap components treatment group rat give isometric physiological saline gavage after half an hour, insert (60 cm * 30 cm * 30 cm) homemade synthetic glass toxicant exposure box in the smoke box, the ventilating pit that to open a diameter in its upper right corner be 1 cm, inserted into cigarette, upper left corner opening inserts conduit and bleeds with air pump, utilize negative pressure with in the cigarette suction box), rat smoking in this environment, passive smoking is 28 days continuously, 3 times/days, 6/time, each 20 minutes, interval 3 hours.
After fumigation finishes, the disconnected neck of rat is put to death, takes out rapidly throat and lung tissue, be fixed in fix 2 days in 10% formaldehyde solution after, get organize paraffin embedding to do section after fixing after, HE dyeing, om observation is respectively organized the pathomorphism of mouse throat and lung.
Throat's tracheae, the lung's bronchiole of Normal group, smoking model group and active skull cap components treatment group rat are carried out the pathomorphism analysis.Can clearly observe, rats in normal control group throat and lung have no obvious pathological change, and it shows as tracheae and the bronchiole mucous membrane is complete, and cilium is clear, without adhesion, and epithelial cell is without hyperplasia, and mucous membrane is without hyperemia, accidental a small amount of lymphocytic infiltration.
In the smoking model group, the rat passive smoking is after 28 days, and throat's tracheal cilia epithelial cell disappears, and there is the tendency that forms squamous epithelium on the top layer, and a matter vasodilation is congested, and massive inflammatory cells infiltrated is arranged.Pneumonia is more serious, shows as bronchiole mucosal epithelium cilium and falls shape, even coming off in various degree arranged, flattening trend, between matter vasodilation congested, part alveolar space realification is filled with the inflammatory cell infiltrations such as a large amount of neutrophil leucocytes, mononuclear macrophage in the chamber.
In the active skull cap components treatment group, throat's tracheae of rat has no obvious pathological change, the tracheal mucosa marshalling, and rarer exuviation, tube wall is thinner.Lung's pathological change alleviates than the smoking model group, shows as the bronchial mucosa cilium and reduces, and it is disorderly that cell arrangement shows slightly, and a matter vasodilation is congested, the breathing wall thickening, and inflammatory cell infiltration is arranged.
Prove by experimentation on animals, tobacco aromatics using of the present invention has easypro larynx, moistening lung effect, can effectively lower tobacco to the harm of segmental bronchus, lung.
Claims (3)
1. the flavouring tobacco aromatics using of larynx that relaxes, it is to be mixed with by weight by following raw material components to form: after 10 ~ 30 parts of 5 ~ 10 parts of Japanese Honeysuckles, 5 ~ 10 parts of Grosvenor Momordicas, 20 ~ 50 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae, 30 ~ 50 parts of reed roots, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf mix, with the ethanolic soln refluxing extraction of 5 ~ 10 times of weight 2 ~ 5 times, the mass percent concentration of described ethanolic soln is 20 ~ 90%, each 2 ~ 5 hours, merging filtrate, with filtrate through concentrating under reduced pressure and get final product.
2. the flavouring according to claim 1 tobacco aromatics using of larynx that relaxes, it is characterized in that: described feed composition consists of by weight: 10 parts of Japanese Honeysuckles, 10 parts of Grosvenor Momordicas, 20 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae, 35 parts of reed roots, 25 parts of the tubers of dwarf lilyturf.
3. the application of the tobacco aromatics using of the easypro larynx of flavouring, it is with Japanese Honeysuckle 5 ~ 10 weight parts, Grosvenor Momordica 5 ~ 10 weight parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae 20 ~ 50 weight parts, reed root 30 ~ 50 weight parts, after the tubers of dwarf lilyturf 10 ~ 30, weight part mixed, with the ethanolic soln refluxing extraction of 5 ~ 10 times of weight 2 ~ 5 times, the mass percent concentration of described ethanolic soln is 20 ~ 90%, each 2 ~ 5 hours, merging filtrate, be 1.20 ~ 1.30 with filtrate through being evaporated to relative density, namely get concentrated extract, relative density is the density of relative water; Be 50 ~ 95% dissolve with ethanol solution with the concentrated extract mass percent concentration, 0.01 ~ 1% medicinal extract with dilution that accounts for pipe tobacco weight according to concentrated extract is sprayed on the pipe tobacco, and makes cigarette.
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Cited By (9)
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CN103710150A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-04-09 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Tobacco flavor and preparation method thereof |
CN104983054A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-21 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method and application of extract to improving cigarette sour and sweet note |
CN105011368A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-11-04 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Glycerol triacetate extract of momordica grosvenori and application thereof to cigarette |
CN106071437A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-09 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of auxiliary cigarette beverage improving cigarette smoking quality and application thereof |
CN106753790A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-31 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Uniform, stable tobacco aromaticss of fragrance and preparation method thereof |
CN107242605A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-10-13 | 滁州卷烟材料厂 | It is a kind of to improve the additive of cigarette humid keeping performance |
CN108117928A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-05 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of flavouring relax larynx tobacco aromaticss and application |
CN112021643A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-12-04 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of throat-soothing tea-flavored spice and heated cigarette |
CN112662472A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-16 | 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 | Cigarette flavor, cigarette carrier, cigarette-carrying filter stick forming paper and preparation method |
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CN103710150B (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-12-31 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Tobacco flavor and preparation method thereof |
CN104983054A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-21 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method and application of extract to improving cigarette sour and sweet note |
CN105011368A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-11-04 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Glycerol triacetate extract of momordica grosvenori and application thereof to cigarette |
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CN108117928A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-05 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of flavouring relax larynx tobacco aromaticss and application |
CN106753790A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-31 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Uniform, stable tobacco aromaticss of fragrance and preparation method thereof |
CN107242605A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-10-13 | 滁州卷烟材料厂 | It is a kind of to improve the additive of cigarette humid keeping performance |
CN112021643A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-12-04 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of throat-soothing tea-flavored spice and heated cigarette |
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