CN102943448B - Elastic power device for snow chopping of blade for snow removal machine - Google Patents
Elastic power device for snow chopping of blade for snow removal machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102943448B CN102943448B CN201210495339.4A CN201210495339A CN102943448B CN 102943448 B CN102943448 B CN 102943448B CN 201210495339 A CN201210495339 A CN 201210495339A CN 102943448 B CN102943448 B CN 102943448B
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- snow
- power device
- blade
- drive power
- plate
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Abstract
The invention relates to an elastic power device, in particular to an elastic power device for snow chopping of a blade for a snow removal machine. The elastic power device solves the problem that the existing snow removal or snow clearing device adopts the existing mode to achieve snow chopping of the blade, service life of a spring is short, durability is poor, actual operation requirements for long-time snow removal or snow clearing cannot be met, and application is limited. The elastic power device comprises an upper retaining disc, a location shaft, a frame plate, a compression spring and a lower retaining plate, the frame plate is horizontally arranged and used for being connected with a frame, the upper retaining disc is rotatably connected with the frame plate, the upper end of the location shaft is arranged on the middle portion of the upper retaining disc in a penetrated mode and can slide along a straight line, the lower end of the location shaft is fixedly connected with the lower retaining plate, the compression spring is arranged on the location shaft between the upper retaining disc and the lower retaining plate in a penetrated mode, the upper end of the compression spring is connected with the upper retaining disc, the lower end of the compression spring is connected with the lower retaining plate, and the lower retaining plate is used for being connected with a lever. The elastic power device is matched with the snow removal machine to use and provides power for the snow chopping of the blade.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elastic drive power device, be specifically related on a kind of snow removing machine as blade chops the device that snow provides elastic drive power.
Background technology
Winter falls after snow, and snow cover motor vehicle compacting on highway, on avenue, forms very smooth ice and snow road, have a strong impact on the driving safety of vehicle.By literature search, the utility model of China Patent No. ZL2007201170823 discloses a kind of road street snow-cutting device, this device provides the parts of power to be spring for blade chops snow, in work, roller rotates and pushes down lever until both are about to be separated, now, the first spring is stretched, after roller is separated with lever, lever is with cutting blade to chop and is hit ground, complete and chop snow under the first spring tension effect; The utility model of China Patent No. ZL2010206381930 discloses a kind of snow-removing device, this device provides the parts of power to be also spring for blade chops snow, work medium power dish rotates the tail end of impact blade connecting rod, spring is stretched, blade connecting rod tilts, after power plate is separated with blade connecting rod, head end band cutting blade under the pulling of spring of blade connecting rod chops and hits ground, completes snow removing.
Summary, above-mentioned chopping in snow or snow-removing device provides the parts of power to be spring for blade chops snow, but, it is that the pulling function power of spring release realizes that blade stamps what hit that deposite snow leans on, and such mode realizes blade and chops snow, and spring easily ruptures, the application life of spring is short, durability is poor, and can not meet the actual job needs removing the snow for a long time or clear the snow, application is restricted.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to adopt existing mode to realize blade to chop snow for solving existing snow removing or snow cleaner, the application life of spring is short, durability is poor, and the actual job needs removing the snow for a long time or clear the snow can not be met, apply the problem be restricted, and then the elastic drive power device a kind of snow removing machine chopping snow for blade is provided.
The present invention is the technical scheme taked that solves the problem: the elastic drive power device that snow removing machine of the present invention chops snow for blade comprises upper block plate, locating shaft, frame plate, Compress Spring and lower baffle plate, frame plate is horizontally disposed with and for connecting frame, upper block plate and frame plate are rotationally connected, the upper end of locating shaft is located in the middle part also energy linear slide of block plate, the lower end of locating shaft is fixedly connected with lower baffle plate, locating shaft between upper block plate and lower baffle plate is equipped with Compress Spring, the upper end of Compress Spring is connected with upper block plate, the lower end of Compress Spring is connected with lower baffle plate, lower baffle plate is for connecting lever.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: structure of the present invention is simple, and reasonable in design, the present invention adopts Compress Spring to change deformation, the spring contraction distortion when being subject to external applied load, store deformation energy, after hightailing compression, spring restores, deformation energy is discharged in recuperation, also by elastic force as dynamic action on lever, the blade be connected on lever is chopped rapidly and hits deposite snow, complete simultaneously snow removing or clear the snow, spring is easy fracture not, drastically increases the application life of spring, in order to ensure the proper motion of Compress Spring and chop the normal operation of snow, devise locating shaft and frame plate, upper block plate can rotate on frame plate, Compress Spring to be located on locating shaft and to be connected with upper block plate and lower baffle plate, locating shaft to be located on block plate and can linear slide, locating shaft serves good guide effect, common guarantee continuous reciprocating motion of Compress Spring under lever different motion track (compression and restore), improve the durability of Compress Spring, device of the present invention also greatly meets the actual job needs removing the snow for a long time or clear the snow, be widely used, there is very strong practical value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram coiling and be connected with frame plate that performs in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 is working state schematic representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention one: composition graphs 1-Fig. 4 illustrates present embodiment, the elastic drive power device that the snow removing machine of present embodiment chops snow for blade comprises upper block plate 1, locating shaft 2, frame plate 3, Compress Spring 4 and lower baffle plate 5, frame plate 3 is horizontally disposed with and for connecting frame 8, upper block plate 1 is rotationally connected with frame plate 3, the upper end of locating shaft 2 is located in the middle part also energy linear slide of block plate 1, the lower end of locating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with lower baffle plate 5, locating shaft 2 between upper block plate 1 and lower baffle plate 5 is equipped with Compress Spring 4, the upper end of Compress Spring 4 is connected with upper block plate 1, the lower end of Compress Spring 4 is connected with lower baffle 5, lower baffle plate 5 is for connecting lever 7.
Detailed description of the invention two: composition graphs 1 and Fig. 4 illustrate present embodiment, described in present embodiment, Compress Spring 4 is helical spring.Setting like this, easy to use, meet the needs of actual job.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention three: composition graphs 1 and Fig. 4 illustrate present embodiment, described in present embodiment, Compress Spring 4 is square spring.Setting like this, easy to use, meet the needs of actual job.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention four: composition graphs 1 and Fig. 4 illustrate present embodiment, the cross section of the spring silk of Compress Spring 4 described in present embodiment is circular.Setting like this, easy to use, firm intensity is large, meets the needs of actual job.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one or two.
Detailed description of the invention five: composition graphs 1 and Fig. 4 illustrate present embodiment, the cross section of the spring silk of Compress Spring 4 described in present embodiment is square.Setting like this, easy to use, firm intensity is large, meets the needs of actual job.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one or two.
Detailed description of the invention six: composition graphs 1 and Fig. 4 illustrate present embodiment, described in present embodiment, locating shaft 2 is cylindrical or square.Setting like this, direct bearing, to having good positioning, can ensure the normal reciprocating motion (compression and recovery) of Compress Spring, meet the needs of actual job.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention seven: composition graphs 1 and Fig. 3 illustrate present embodiment, described in present embodiment, upper block plate 1 is made up of the cylindrical catch of the staged be made into integration and two cylinder 1-3, on the outer side surface of the larger diameter end 1-1 of the cylindrical catch of staged with the axis of the cylindrical catch of staged for axis of symmetry is symmetrically arranged with two cylinder 1-3, the axis of the cylindrical catch of staged and the axes normal of two cylinder 1-3, the upper end of Compress Spring 4 is sleeved on the smaller diameter end 1-2 of the cylindrical catch of staged.Setting like this, can ensure the normal linear reciprocating motion (compression and recovery) of Compress Spring, meet the needs of actual job.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention eight: composition graphs 1-Fig. 3 illustrates present embodiment, the plate face of frame plate 3 described in present embodiment is provided with through hole 3-1 and two semicircular arc groove 3-2, the larger diameter end 1-1 of the cylindrical catch of staged of upper block plate 1 to be placed in through hole 3-1 and larger diameter end 1-1 and through hole 3-1 matched in clearance, two cylinder 1-3 are placed in semicircular arc groove 3-2 respectively, and two cylinder 1-3 can rotate in semicircular arc groove 3-2.Setting like this, at the different motion track of lever 7, can ensure the normal linear reciprocating motion (compression and recovery) of Compress Spring, meet the needs of actual job.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention seven.
Detailed description of the invention nine: composition graphs 2 illustrates present embodiment, through hole 3-1 described in present embodiment is manhole.Setting like this, easy to process, the normal linear reciprocating motion (compression and recovery) of Compress Spring can be ensured, meet the needs of actual job.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention eight.
Detailed description of the invention ten: composition graphs 1 and Fig. 4 illustrate present embodiment, described in present embodiment, elastic drive power device also comprises pin 6, and lower baffle plate 5 is connected with lever 7 by pin 6.Setting like this, adopts hinged, connects easy to use, can ensure the normal linear reciprocating motion (compression and recovery) of Compress Spring, meet the needs of actual job.Other with detailed description of the invention one, two, three or six identical.
The course of work
Composition graphs 1-Fig. 4 illustrates the course of work of the present invention, line shaft 10 rotates, drive power drive bar 11 fast rotational, striking head on power drive bar 11 or roller push down lever (or blade connecting rod) 7, lever (or blade connecting rod) 7 rotates around fulcrum 12, the rear end of lever (or blade connecting rod) 7 moves downward, the front end of lever (or blade connecting rod) 7 and the blade 9 be fixed on lever (or blade connecting rod) 7 are upturned and together to Compress Spring 4 one pressure, Compress Spring 4 is compressed, savings energy, store deformation energy, after reaching certain deflection (now kinetic energy is maximum), after striking head or roller are separated with lever (or blade connecting rod) 7, spring 4 abrupt release is restored, deformation energy is discharged in recuperation, also on the front end of lever (or blade connecting rod) 7, cutting blade 9 is with rapidly to fall to chopping and hit ground as dynamic action by elastic force, the snow of compacting is chopped up, then, cleared out cutting the snow block (foam) come off from road surface by artificial or machinery.
Claims (10)
1. snow removing machine chops the elastic drive power device of snow for blade, it is characterized in that: described elastic drive power device comprises block plate (1), locating shaft (2), frame plate (3), Compress Spring (4) and lower baffle plate (5), frame plate (3) is horizontally disposed with and for connecting frame (8), upper block plate (1) and frame plate (3) are rotationally connected, the upper end of locating shaft (2) is located in the middle part also energy linear slide of block plate (1), the lower end of locating shaft (2) is fixedly connected with lower baffle plate (5), be positioned on the locating shaft (2) between block plate (1) and lower baffle plate (5) and be equipped with Compress Spring (4), the upper end of Compress Spring (4) is connected with upper block plate (1), the lower end of Compress Spring (4) is connected with lower baffle plate (5), lower baffle plate (5) is for connecting lever (7).
2. snow removing machine according to claim 1 chops the elastic drive power device of snow for blade, it is characterized in that: described Compress Spring (4) is helical spring.
3. snow removing machine according to claim 1 chops the elastic drive power device of snow for blade, it is characterized in that: described Compress Spring (4) is square spring.
4. snow removing machine according to claim 1 and 2 chops the elastic drive power device of snow for blade, it is characterized in that: the cross section of the spring silk of described Compress Spring (4) is for circular.
5. snow removing machine according to claim 1 and 2 chops the elastic drive power device of snow for blade, it is characterized in that: the cross section of the spring silk of described Compress Spring (4) is square.
6. snow removing machine according to claim 1 chops the elastic drive power device of snow for blade, it is characterized in that: described locating shaft (2) is for cylindrical or square.
7. snow removing machine according to claim 1 chops the elastic drive power device of snow for blade, it is characterized in that: described upper block plate (1) is made up of the cylindrical catch of the staged be made into integration and two cylinders (1-3), on the outer side surface of the larger diameter end (1-1) of the cylindrical catch of staged with the axis of the cylindrical catch of staged for axis of symmetry is symmetrically arranged with two cylinders (1-3), the axis of the cylindrical catch of staged and the axes normal of two cylinders (1-3), the upper end of Compress Spring (4) is sleeved in the smaller diameter end (1-2) of the cylindrical catch of staged.
8. snow removing machine according to claim 7 chops the elastic drive power device of snow for blade, it is characterized in that: the plate face of described frame plate (3) is provided with through hole (3-1) and two semicircular arc grooves (3-2), the larger diameter end (1-1) of the cylindrical catch of staged of upper block plate (1) to be placed in through hole (3-1) and larger diameter end (1-1) and through hole (3-1) matched in clearance, two cylinders (1-3) are placed in semicircular arc groove (3-2) respectively, and two cylinders (1-3) can be rotated in semicircular arc groove (3-2).
9. snow removing machine according to claim 8 chops the elastic drive power device of snow for blade, it is characterized in that: described through hole (3-1) is manhole.
10. the snow removing machine according to claim 1,2,3 or 6 chops the elastic drive power device of snow for blade, it is characterized in that: described elastic drive power device also comprises pin (6), lower baffle plate (5) is connected with lever (7) by pin (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210495339.4A CN102943448B (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2012-11-28 | Elastic power device for snow chopping of blade for snow removal machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210495339.4A CN102943448B (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2012-11-28 | Elastic power device for snow chopping of blade for snow removal machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102943448A CN102943448A (en) | 2013-02-27 |
CN102943448B true CN102943448B (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201210495339.4A Expired - Fee Related CN102943448B (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2012-11-28 | Elastic power device for snow chopping of blade for snow removal machine |
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CN (1) | CN102943448B (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2992686B2 (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-12-20 | 株式会社伊藤製作所 | Destroyer |
KR100369931B1 (en) * | 1999-09-21 | 2003-01-29 | 대진공작 주식회사 | Shock absorber for a snow plough |
CN2408138Y (en) * | 2000-03-13 | 2000-11-29 | 毕迎军 | Ice and snow cleaner on road |
EP1384823A1 (en) * | 2002-07-27 | 2004-01-28 | Zurecon Ag | Device for roughening snow and ice surfaces |
JP4028807B2 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2007-12-26 | 光明 小山内 | Snow crusher |
CN2632141Y (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2004-08-11 | 陈建兴 | Hard snow remover |
CN201074311Y (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2008-06-18 | 杜松林 | Road street snow-cutting device |
CN201896305U (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-07-13 | 杜松林 | Snow removing device |
CN202899080U (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-04-24 | 杜松林 | Elastic force power device on snow remover for cutting snow by blade |
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2012
- 2012-11-28 CN CN201210495339.4A patent/CN102943448B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20150304 Termination date: 20161128 |