CN102942390A - Granulating machine for biotic organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Granulating machine for biotic organic fertilizer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102942390A
CN102942390A CN2012104629047A CN201210462904A CN102942390A CN 102942390 A CN102942390 A CN 102942390A CN 2012104629047 A CN2012104629047 A CN 2012104629047A CN 201210462904 A CN201210462904 A CN 201210462904A CN 102942390 A CN102942390 A CN 102942390A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
circular knitting
knitting machine
vacuum
press according
stage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2012104629047A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102942390B (en
Inventor
侯澄友
蒋斌
苏寄得
潘元
潘宇琦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201210462904.7A priority Critical patent/CN102942390B/en
Publication of CN102942390A publication Critical patent/CN102942390A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102942390B publication Critical patent/CN102942390B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Abstract

The invention discloses a granulating machine for a biotic organic fertilizer. The granulating machine is formed by sequential connection of a feed hopper, an extrusion device, a vacuum dehydration device, a pelletizing device, a drying device, a circle throwing device and accessories. By the adoption of the vacuum dehydration device, most of water in fertilizer can be pumped out; and a high cumulative infrared lamp is further arranged, so that water in fertilizer can be dried below 28 percent in the situation of not a high temperature, and useful strain groups can be enabled to survive.

Description

A kind of microbial organic fertilizer pelleting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the granulation of fertilizer machine, specifically a kind of microbial organic fertilizer pelleting machine.
Background technology
Present microbial organic fertilizer pelleting machine has through the screw extrusion granulation, the barrier film granulation, and the disc rotary granulation, two rods are to pressing granulation etc.Weak point is to be applicable to the fertilizer of water content about 30 ~ 42 ﹪.This class type of moisture greater than 42 ﹪ can't be worked basically.Mud after utilizing municipal sewage treatment, human and animal excreta, the residuum of food-processing etc., to add the ferment fertilizer water content that generates after the decomposition reaction of biological useful Cordycepps kind higher with organic crushed material.In the process of making biological organic fertilizer, mainly be biological probiotics growth and breeding process, because biological bacteria adapts to growth and breeding in the material of the above water content of 35 ﹪.Bio-organic fertilizer finish the fermentation decomposition reaction after water content also more than 38 ﹪.Dry the reduction water yield and just can carry out granulation, also will dry after the granulation is that moisture is lower than the product technology requirement that 28 ﹪ just can reach biological organic fertilizer (NY884-2012), owing to employing in drying course is traditional converter drying, the higher probiotics that kills part biological that in drying course, contains of temperature, reduced the effect of biological organic fertilizer, and have in the drying course energy consumption large, time-consuming, take a lot of work.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of microbial organic fertilizer pelleting machine is provided.The water content of this tablets press organic biofertilizer≤30%, and can guarantee the survival of profitable strain in the biological organic fertilizer.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is:
A kind of microbial organic fertilizer pelleting machine, being linked in sequence by hopper, squeezing device, vacuum dewatering plant, pellet device, drying unit, throwing round belting and annex forms.
Described squeezing device is the Double shaft stirring extrusion machine.
Described vacuum dewatering plant is linked in sequence by tracheae by vacuum chamber, vacuum tank and vacuum pump and forms, and vacuum pump is with vacuum tank and the vacuum chamber state that is evacuated, and the fertilizer moisture content in the vacuum chamber is pumped under condition of negative pressure, and fertilizer is compacted.
Described pellet device is comprised of extruding working cylinder, mould and the outer spiral cutter of mould, and the fertilizer that mould is squeezed out is cut into short cylinder.
Described throwing round belting is three grades of throwing circular knitting machines, and centrifugal rotation is thrown fertilizer circular.
Described drying unit is to be arranged on three grades of high cumulative infrared(ray)lamps of throwing in the circular knitting machine, and the water content of fertilizer is dried to≤30%.
Advantage of the present invention is: can produce the circular granular fertilizer of water content≤28%, and bake out temperature can guarantee the survival of organic flora.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of tablets press of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1. hopper 2. Double Shaft Mixing Extruders 3. vacuum chambers 4. vacuum tanks 5. water knockouts 6. screw extrusion presss 7. vacuum pumps pelletizing chambers 8. 9. particle collecting cells, 10. high cumulative infrared(ray)lamp 11. first step are thrown circular knitting machine 12. second stage and are thrown circular knitting machine 13. third stage throwing circular knitting machine 14. particulate material transfer rollers 15. powder conveying belt.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1; a kind of microbial organic fertilizer pelleting machine of the present invention; by hopper 1; squeezing device; vacuum dewatering plant; cutoff device; drying unit; throwing round belting and annex are linked in sequence and form; squeezing device is Double Shaft Mixing Extruder 2; vacuum dewatering plant is by vacuum chamber 3; vacuum tank 4; water knockout 5 and vacuum pump 7 composition that is linked in sequence; cutoff device is by screw extrusion press 6; pelletizing chamber 8; rotary cutter and particle collecting cells 9 composition that is linked in sequence; the high cumulative infrared(ray)lamp 10 of drying unit is separately positioned on the first step and throws circular knitting machine 11; the second stage throws circular knitting machine 12 and the third stage throws in the circular knitting machine 13; the first step is thrown circular knitting machine 11; the particulate material that second stage throwing circular knitting machine 12 and third stage throwing circular knitting machine 13 are dished out is sent from particulate material transfer roller 14, and the first step is thrown circular knitting machine 11; the powder that second stage throwing circular knitting machine 12 and third stage throwing circular knitting machine 13 are dished out is sent from powder conveying belt 15.

Claims (6)

1. microbial organic fertilizer pelleting machine, it is characterized in that: this machine is linked in sequence by hopper, squeezing device, vacuum dewatering plant, pellet device, drying unit, throwing round belting and annex and forms.
2. tablets press according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described squeezing device is Double Shaft Mixing Extruder.
3. tablets press according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vacuum dewatering plant is linked in sequence by tracheae by vacuum chamber, vacuum tank, water knockout and vacuum pump and forms.
4. tablets press according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pellet device is comprised of the outer spiral cutter of screw extrusion press, mould and mould.
5. tablets press according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described throwing round belting is thrown circular knitting machine, the second stage by the first step and is thrown circular knitting machine and the third stage and throw circular knitting machine and be linked in sequence and form.
6. tablets press according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drying unit is high cumulative infrared(ray)lamp, is separately positioned on that the first step is thrown circular knitting machine, the second stage throws circular knitting machine and the third stage throws in the circular knitting machine.
CN201210462904.7A 2012-11-16 2012-11-16 Granulating machine for biotic organic fertilizer Active CN102942390B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210462904.7A CN102942390B (en) 2012-11-16 2012-11-16 Granulating machine for biotic organic fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210462904.7A CN102942390B (en) 2012-11-16 2012-11-16 Granulating machine for biotic organic fertilizer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102942390A true CN102942390A (en) 2013-02-27
CN102942390B CN102942390B (en) 2014-03-26

Family

ID=47725411

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210462904.7A Active CN102942390B (en) 2012-11-16 2012-11-16 Granulating machine for biotic organic fertilizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102942390B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103601603A (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-02-26 蒋斌 Spheroidizing and drying device of bio-organic fertilizer pelletizer
CN105481532A (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-04-13 荆门市万泰机械有限公司 Multidimensional extruding granulation method based on addition of organic binder and apparatus thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57180697A (en) * 1981-04-30 1982-11-06 Kinichi Oouda Solid usable as fuel, fertilizer and feed, preparation thereof and apparatus therefor
JP2006274201A (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-12 Cpr Co Ltd Continuous reduced-pressure drying/carbonizing apparatus
CN201109764Y (en) * 2007-09-28 2008-09-03 张有才 Fertilizer granulation round-casting units
CN202081033U (en) * 2011-06-01 2011-12-21 吴国平 Organic fertilizer polishing dryer
CN202099213U (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-01-04 青岛嘉禾丰肥业有限公司 Extrusion granulator for organic fertilizer production line
CN202898245U (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-04-24 蒋斌 Bio-organic fertilizer granulator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57180697A (en) * 1981-04-30 1982-11-06 Kinichi Oouda Solid usable as fuel, fertilizer and feed, preparation thereof and apparatus therefor
JP2006274201A (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-12 Cpr Co Ltd Continuous reduced-pressure drying/carbonizing apparatus
CN201109764Y (en) * 2007-09-28 2008-09-03 张有才 Fertilizer granulation round-casting units
CN202099213U (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-01-04 青岛嘉禾丰肥业有限公司 Extrusion granulator for organic fertilizer production line
CN202081033U (en) * 2011-06-01 2011-12-21 吴国平 Organic fertilizer polishing dryer
CN202898245U (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-04-24 蒋斌 Bio-organic fertilizer granulator

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
C.E.CAPES: "《造粒技术》", 29 February 1992, article "第5章 压力成型法", pages: 109 - 138 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103601603A (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-02-26 蒋斌 Spheroidizing and drying device of bio-organic fertilizer pelletizer
CN105481532A (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-04-13 荆门市万泰机械有限公司 Multidimensional extruding granulation method based on addition of organic binder and apparatus thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102942390B (en) 2014-03-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN205635405U (en) Organic fertilizer device of abandonment straw large -scale production
KR101843553B1 (en) dehydration and forming apparatus of sludge
CN104258808B (en) Method and system for increasing specific surface area of sludge biochar
CN1788865A (en) Method and apparatus for treating organic waste
CN104839437A (en) Method for producing feed from waste vegetable leaf juice
CN102492514B (en) Process for preparing granular biomass fuel by using pig manure and prepared product
CN102942390B (en) Granulating machine for biotic organic fertilizer
CN205590584U (en) Bio - organic fertilizer production line
CN114307958A (en) Process method and equipment for preparing activated sludge-based granular biochar based on one-step method
CN207721187U (en) A kind of pig starter feed micropore comminutor
CN211514434U (en) A living beings granule material forming device for fertilizer production
CN202898245U (en) Bio-organic fertilizer granulator
CN205774172U (en) Organic solid waste pelletize transformation composted produces the device of granular organic fertilizer
CN105032296A (en) Extruding granulation production device for granular biological straw static compost
CN202933680U (en) Double-annular die biomass pellet granulator
CN109847647A (en) A kind of Organic fertilizer material pelletizer
CN104839438A (en) Method for producing feed from waste vegetable leaves
CN105271219A (en) Preparation process for straw active carbon
CN205112471U (en) Biomass fuel briquetting machine
CN111758983B (en) Agricultural feed processing device
CN202898256U (en) Vacuum dewatering device of bio-organic fertilizer pelletizer
CN112794753A (en) Operation method of production line for processing farmyard manure from cattle manure in pens
CN206392015U (en) A kind of improved roller comminutor
CN108160664B (en) Treatment device capable of effectively recycling organic matters in kitchen waste squeezed residues
CN206858453U (en) A kind of biological organic fertilizer production line

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant