CN102940158B - Young rabbit farming feed formula - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention aims at providing a young rabbit farming feed formula which promotes the growth of the young rabbit, reduces the risk of diseases and ensures good taste of meat. The feed formula consists of the following raw materials: corn, soybean cake, wheat meal, black rice meal, grass meal, bone meal, milk powder, egg white, mint oil, garlic, edestan, carrot, herba portulacae and honey. A preparation method comprises the following steps of: 1) grinding the corn, garlic, edestan, carrot and herba portulacae into fine powder of 300-400 meshes for use according to the formula proportions; 2) stir-frying the soybean cake according to the formula proportion and grinding into fine powder of 300-400 meshes for use; and 3) uniformly mixing the fine powder obtained in the steps 1 and 2 with the wheat meal, black rice meal, grass meal, bone meal and milk powder according to the formula proportions, adding the mint oil and honey finally, stirring uniformly, performing ultrasonic homogenization at 0-10 DEG C for 10-30 minutes, and sub-packing to obtain a finished product.

Description

Young rabbit breeding feed formula

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of fodder, specifically young rabbit breeding feed formula.

Background technology

At present, people, when the young rabbit of cultivation, generally adopt the batches such as the green vegetable leaf of feeding, green grass, maize leaves, peanut leaf, hay etc.But in raising the foodstuff proportioning of young rabbit, because the nutritional need of young rabbit growth is high, nutrition contained in existing culturing feed does not generally all reach the nutritional need of young rabbit, causes the young rabbit speed of growth slow, susceptible disease, meat taste is poor.

Summary of the invention

The object of this invention is to provide the young rabbit of a kind of promotion and grow up, reduce ill probability, the young rabbit breeding feed formula that meat taste is good.

Young rabbit breeding feed formula, is comprised of the raw material of following weight portion:

Corn 30-60 part, soya-bean cake 30-60 part, wheat flour 30-60 part, black rice flour 30-60 part, grass meal 30-60 part, bone meal 30-60 part, milk powder 30-60 part, egg white 30-60 part, peppermint oil 20-40 part, garlic 20-40 part, numb benevolence 20-40 part, carrot 20-40 part, purslane 20-40 part, honey 20-40 part,

Preparation method:

1), by formula rate, above-mentioned corn, garlic, Ma Ren, carrot, purslane ovendry power are broken into 300-400 object fine powder standby;

2), be ground into 300-400 order fine powder after soya-bean cake being fried by formula rate standby;

3), by formula rate by preparation method's 1,2 gained fine powders with wheat flour, black rice flour, grass meal, bone meal, milk powder, mix, finally add peppermint oil, honey to stir, at 0-10 ℃ of temperature, with ultrasonic wave homogenize 10-30 minute, packing is finished product.

Young rabbit breeding feed formula, is comprised of the raw material of following weight portion:

Corn 35-55 part, soya-bean cake 35-55 part, wheat flour 35-55 part, black rice flour 35-55 part, grass meal 35-55 part, bone meal 35-55 part, milk powder 35-55 part, egg white 35-55 part, peppermint oil 25-35 part, garlic 25-35 part, numb benevolence 25-35 part, carrot 25-35 part, purslane 25-35 part, honey 25-35 part.

Young rabbit breeding feed formula, is comprised of the raw material of following weight portion:

45 parts of corns, 45 parts of soya-bean cakes, 45 parts of wheat flours, 45 parts of black rice flours, 45 parts of grass meals, 45 parts of bone meal, 45 parts of milk powder, 45 parts, egg white, 30 parts of peppermint oils, 30 parts, garlic, 30 parts of numb benevolence, 30 parts, carrot, 30 parts of purslanes, 30 parts of honey.

the present invention relates to feedstock analysis:

Corn:

[nature and flavor] taste is sweet, property is flat, nontoxic.

[effect] cures mainly dribbling urination and urinary stone, and hurt like hell is decocted it at soup and drunk several times continuously.

Measure according to the study, 106 kilocalories of every 100 grams of corn heat content, 2.9 grams of celluloses, 4.0 grams, protein, 1.2 grams, fat, 22.8 grams, carbohydrate, separately containing mineral matter element and vitamin etc.In corn, contain more crude fibre, than polished rice, the high 4-10 of smart face doubly.In corn, also contain a large amount of magnesium, magnesium can be strengthened intestines wall wriggling, promotes the excretion of body refuse.The composition that corn is above-mentioned and function, highly beneficial for fat-reducing.Colored fringe corn stigma when corn is ripe, has diuresis, also favourable to losing weight.Corn can boil soup for tea-drinking, is made into corn flour, corn cake etc. after also can pulverizing.Popcorn volume after expanded is very large, can eliminate obese people's hunger after food, but after food, heat content is very low, is also one of substitute of fat-reducing.

Soya-bean cake:

Be the byproduct after soybean (being mainly soya bean and black soya bean) oil expression, in each Plants, nutritive value is the highest.In general, in the dry of every kilogram of soya-bean cake, digestible energy is all more than 3000 kilocalories, and gross protein value is more than 40%, and the biological value of protein is higher than any Oilseed meal.Wherein the necessary lysine content of livestock and poultry reaches 2.5%～3%, higher 10 times than corn.Although the nutritive value of soya-bean cake is very high, as can not scientific and reasonablely use when making feed, can not give play to the effect being of high nutritive value.While therefore, making feed with soya-bean cake, must strictly notice that four avoid:

Wheat flour:

[nature and flavor] taste is sweet, cold in nature, nontoxic.

[effect] new wheat is hot in nature, and old wheat property is flat.It can heat extraction, polydipsia only, and dry throat, diuresis, takes a tonic or nourishing food to build up one's health irritability, and leak-stopping blood spitting blood, can make woman be easy to pregnancy.Benefiting heart-QI, has the people of worry suitable edible.It is decocted into soup edible, can control gonorrhoea.Wear into end and take, can kill roundworm, old wheat is decocted into soup and drink, can also stop abnormal sweating.It is incinerated, with oil, be in harmonious proportion, can be coated with and control various sores and soup fire is burnt.

Seed is starch-containing 53～70%, protein approximately 11%, carbohydrate 2～7%, dextrin 2～10%, fat approximately 1.6%, crude fibre approximately 2%.Fat oil is mainly oleic acid, linoleic acid, palmitic acid, stearic glyceride.Still containing a small amount of sitosterol, lecithin, allantoin, arginine, amylase, maltose, protease and mcg vitamin the second grade.Wheat germ is containing phytolectin.

Black rice:

With purple rice be all the appreciable variety in rice, belong to glutinous rice class.Main nutrient composition (brown rice): by accounting for dry, containing thick protein 8.5-12.5%, crude fat 2.7-3.8%, carbohydrate 75-84%, coarse ash 1.7-2%.The inorganic salts such as the contained manganese of black rice, zinc, copper are mostly high 1 ~ 3 times than rice; More contain the special composition such as vitamin C, chlorophyll, anthocyanidin, carrotene and cardiac glycoside that rice lacks, the congee delicate fragrance boiling with black rice is glossy, soft glutinous agreeable to the taste, nutritious, there is good tonic effect, be therefore called as " rice of enriching blood ", " long-lived rice " etc.; Folks of china has saying of " meeting black must benefit ".

Grass meal:

Grass meal is mainly pulverized the green grass of pulse family, grass family forage grass to form after artificial or mechanical drying.Processing powder for ligusticumic stalk and other crop by-products, can be respectively wheat straw powder according to feedstock property, corn core powder, beans clothing powder etc.

The present invention relates to: legume forage one clover, vegetation dwell, prairie milk vetch, sheep bavin, sainfoin, vetch, arrow are covered pea, caragana with mat; Grass family forage grass one wheatgrass, awnless brome, English ryegrass, Itanlian rye, timothy grass, green bristlegrass.

Bone meal:

The powder product that the poultry bone of take is made as raw material.Can make the mineral feed of domestic animal, second-rate person can make fertilizer.The proportion that poultry bone accounts for trunk is very large, and pig is about 13%, Niu Yuewei 20.5%, and thin sheep even can reach 40%.Therefore, the utilization of poultry bone is also the big event of animal husbandry byproduct processing.Main component is tricalcium phosphate, gelatine and fat.Bone meal can divide three kinds of raw bone meal (coarse bone powder), degelatinized bone meal (steamed bone meal) and bone tankages.Coarse bone powder has another name called and boils bone meal, first will raise bone and crush, and through boiling 3～8 hours, remove portion grease and gelatine drop after moisture, are dried, pulverized to the greatest extent at the temperature of 100～140 ℃, are finished product.

Milk powder:

Milk powder is that milk is removed to the powder of making after moisture, its suitable preservation.　

The effect of the large nutrition of 5 in milk powder:

(1) protein: supply with body nutrition.

(2) fat: supply with body nutrition and energy, milk giving off a strong fragrance is provided.

(3) carbohydrate: contain lactose in milk, lactose is extremely important for early children development, it can promote the growth of beneficial bacterium in human body intestinal canal, suppresses abnormal fermentation in intestines, favourable intestinal health.

(4) mineral matter: mineral matter claims again inorganic salts, is that human body forms indispensable material, comprises calcium, iron, phosphorus, zinc, copper, manganese, molybdenum etc., and particularly rich calcium, and calcium phosphorus ration is reasonable, and absorptivity is high.

(5) vitamin: contain known all vitamins in milk, its effect: vitamin A promotes normal growth and breeding to maintain epithelial tissue and eyesight; Cobastab participates in sugar and energetic supersession in body; Vitamin C Vitamin C is sick; Vitamin D can regulate the calcification capacity of the osteoblast in each metabolism skeletal tissue; Vitamin E oxidation-resisting and caducity.

Egg white:

Egg white is hen egg-albumen (< < Bencao jizhu > >) different name ovum gallinaceum white (< < does not record > >) namely, Ovum Gallus domesticus album (< < dietetic materia medica > >).Source is the albumen of Phasianidae animal man chicken.The detailed chicken sticks of zoomorphism.Chemical composition hen egg-albumen at least haves three layers, and skin and internal layer are all thinner, and middle level accounts for 65% of full hen egg-albumen because wherein approximately containing 0.3% fibrous mucoprotein, therefore compared with thickness, inside and outside 2 layers few containing this kind of mucoprotein.The albumen of egg can be used to make egg bubble and sticks with paste or starching; Egg is rich in 8 seed amino acids and a small amount of acetic acid of protein and needed by human.

Peppermint oil:

[nature and flavor] < < Chinese medicine voluminous dictionary > >: " pungent, cool, nontoxic."

[function] aromatic drug, remedium corrigens and carminative.Function: can be used for skin or mucous membrane and produce refrigerant sense and be not suitable for to alleviate, main pain.Anti-irritant effect causes tracheae to produce new secretion, and makes the mucus of stiff be easy to get rid of, thus have eliminate the phlegm, the effect of sterilization.

Garlic:

[meridian distribution of property and flavor] is warm in nature, and taste is pungent flat; People's spleen, stomach, lung channel.

[function cures mainly] for dysentery have loose bowels, tuberculosis. pertussis, intestinal parasitic disease (hookworm, enterobiasis), the diseases such as sore and toxic.1. the carbuncle of faling apart disappears long-pending, removing toxic substances desinsection: cure mainly carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, tinea sore itch.Mash the outer wiping of external application or section.2. removing toxic substances: for tuberculosis pertussis, dysentery is had loose bowels.3. desinsection: for hookworm disease, around parasitosis, can join the same decoction of anthelmintic.To hookworm disease, this product also can be used as to prevent, and before the work of going to the field, garlic is mashed, and is applied to four limbs.Opposing connection parasitosis, also can mash this product, add rape oil a little, be applied to around anus just before going to bed.In addition, this product is also eaten raw and can be prevented and treated influenza.

Fiber crops benevolence:

[meridian distribution of property and flavor] taste is sweet, and property is flat, returns spleen, stomach, large intestine channel,

[effect] relaxes bowel, moisturizes desinsection,

[clinical in name] has fructus cannabis, stir-baked FRUCTUS CANNABIS.

Carrot:

[nature and flavor] taste is sweet, and property is flat.

[return through] enters lung, the spleen channel.

[function cures mainly] reinforcing spleen to promote digestion, tonifying liver improving eyesight, clearing heat and detoxicating, promoting eruption, sending down abnormally ascending cough-relieving.For infantile malnutrition, measles, yctalopia, constipation, hypertension, digestive discomfort, protracted dysentery, full sulks are swollen etc.Carrot contains the nutrients such as more vitamin C, B1, B2, is described as " popular ginseng ".

Purslane:

[meridian distribution of property and flavor] acid, cold; Return liver, large intestine channel.

[function cures mainly] is applicable to dysentery (defecate half-dried half rare), clearing heat and detoxicating, cooling blood and hemostasis.For toxic-heat and blood stasis, the carbuncle furunculosis that swells, eczema, erysipelas, snake bite and insect sting, has blood in stool, hemorrhoid blood, metrostaxis.Modern times are used for the treatment of enteritis, acute arthritis, cystitis, urethritis, architis, hemorrhoid hemorrhage etc. mostly.< < Bencao jizhu > > < < Bencao Tujing > > is come from textual criticism: purslane, have another name called five-element's grass, blue or green with its leaf, obstruct red, brightly yellowish, root is white, and son is also black.Cure mainly: hot poison rushes down dysentery; Heat is drenched; Renal shutdown; Leukorrhea with reddish discharge; Uterine bleeding; Hemorrhoid blood; Sore carbuncle furuncle; Erysipelas; Scrofula; Wet tinea; Bald in vain.< < the southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine > >: beneficial gas, clear hot summer weather, wide in lower gas, ease constipation, disappears stagnant, desinsection is treated sore congestion and swelling pain.

Honey:

[nature and flavor] nature and flavor are sweet;

[function] antibacterial antisepsis, has its antibacterial action to pathogenic bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Bacillus influenzae, streptococcus.

the specific embodiment:

embodiment 1, formula:

Corn 30g, soya-bean cake 30g, wheat flour 30g, black rice flour 30g, grass meal 30g, bone meal 30g, milk powder 30g, egg white 30g, peppermint oil 20g, garlic 20g, numb benevolence 20g, carrot 20g, purslane 20g, honey 20g,

Preparation method:

1), by formula rate, above-mentioned corn, garlic, Ma Ren, carrot, purslane ovendry power are broken into 300-400 object fine powder standby;

2), be ground into 300-400 order fine powder after soya-bean cake being fried by formula rate standby;

3), by formula rate by preparation method's 1,2 gained fine powders with wheat flour, black rice flour, grass meal, bone meal, milk powder, mix, finally add peppermint oil, honey to stir, at 0-10 ℃ of temperature, with ultrasonic wave homogenize 10-30 minute, packing is finished product.

embodiment 2, formula:

Corn 35g, soya-bean cake 35g, wheat flour 35g, black rice flour 35g, grass meal 35g, bone meal 35g, milk powder 35g, egg white 35g, peppermint oil 25g, garlic 25g, numb benevolence 25g, carrot 25g, purslane 25g, honey 25g.

Preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.

embodiment 3, formula:

Corn 45g, soya-bean cake 45g, wheat flour 45g, black rice flour 45g, grass meal 45g, bone meal 45g, milk powder 45g, egg white 45g, peppermint oil 30g, garlic 30g, numb benevolence 30g, carrot 30g, purslane 30g, honey 30g.

Preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.

embodiment 4, formula:

Corn 55g, soya-bean cake 55g, wheat flour 55g, black rice flour 55g, grass meal 55g, bone meal 55g, milk powder 55g, egg white 55g, peppermint oil 35g, garlic 35g, numb benevolence 35g, carrot 35g, purslane 35g, honey 35g.

Preparation method:

1) by formula rate, above-mentioned corn, garlic, Ma Ren, carrot, purslane ovendry power are broken into 300-400 object fine powder standby;

2) be ground into 300-400 order fine powder after soya-bean cake being fried by formula rate standby;

3) by formula rate by preparation method's 1,2 gained fine powders with wheat flour, black rice flour, grass meal, bone meal, milk powder, mix, finally add peppermint oil, honey to stir, at 0-10 ℃ of temperature, with ultrasonic wave homogenize 10-30 minute, packing is finished product.

embodiment 5, formula:

Corn 60g, soya-bean cake 60g, wheat flour 60g, black rice flour 60g, grass meal 60g, bone meal 60g, milk powder 60g, egg white 60g, peppermint oil 40g, garlic 40g, numb benevolence 40g, carrot 40g, purslane 40g, honey 40g.

Preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.

the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:

Feed of the present invention has reduced aquaculture cost, and enhancing development also has preventive and therapeutic effect to disease, has improved young rabbit survival rate.

Claims (2)

1. young rabbit breeding feed, is characterized in that, the raw material of following weight portion, consists of:

Corn 35-55 part, soya-bean cake 35-55 part, wheat flour 35-55 part, black rice flour 35-55 part, grass meal 35-55 part, bone meal 35-55 part, milk powder 35-55 part, egg white 35-55 part, peppermint oil 25-35 part, garlic 25-35 part, numb benevolence 25-35 part, carrot 25-35 part, purslane 25-35 part, honey 25-35 part.

2. young rabbit breeding feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the raw material of following weight portion, consists of:

45 parts of corns, 45 parts of soya-bean cakes, 45 parts of wheat flours, 45 parts of black rice flours, 45 parts of grass meals, 45 parts of bone meal, 45 parts of milk powder, 45 parts, egg white, 30 parts of peppermint oils, 30 parts, garlic, 30 parts of numb benevolence, 30 parts, carrot, 30 parts of purslanes, 30 parts of honey.