CN102936855A - Textile printing method - Google Patents
Textile printing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102936855A CN102936855A CN 201210467414 CN201210467414A CN102936855A CN 102936855 A CN102936855 A CN 102936855A CN 201210467414 CN201210467414 CN 201210467414 CN 201210467414 A CN201210467414 A CN 201210467414A CN 102936855 A CN102936855 A CN 102936855A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a textile printing method which includes steps of 1) making paste; 2), preparing additives; 3) printing and curing; 4), drying and evaporating; and 5), washing and sizing. Since printing paste is prepared by active dye and disperse dye and then directly printed on textiles, the difficulty in textile printing is overcome, color fastness of the dye of the textiles is good, product quality is improved greatly, the textile printing method is green, energy-saving and environment-friendly, no waste of pigments and steam in quantity is caused, processing flow is simplified, production period is shortened, production equipment cost is lowered. The textile printing method is applicable to production of various fabrics such as single fabric or blended fabrics of cotton, flax, silk, woolen, nylon, polyester artificial staple fibers and is easy to operate; and products are high in stability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of printing in textiles method.
Background technology
Now, traditional printing technology, Freehandhand-drawing, REACTIVE DYES are directly sprayed etc., and Bian is the printing technology of medium in order to water usually.Adopt water-soluble dye to be in harmonious proportion in the aqueous medium thickener, by hand or mechanical means, print or be injected on the fabric by the decorative pattern requirement, the damp and hot process of evaporating through steam reaches the requirement of dying on the dyestuff, then, through washing process, thickener and the unnecessary material of dying are washed to the greatest extent, finally by crossing softness and special treatment, finished overall process.Existing textiles generally all is that its shortcoming is by special-purpose textiles dye printing: special-purpose dye for fabrics cost is high, and COLOR FASTNESS is relatively poor, and crock fastness is relatively poor, and generally difficulty reaches requirement on the market.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of technical scheme of printing in textiles method.
Described a kind of printing in textiles method is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
1) slurrying mixes by REACTIVE DYES, DISPERSE DYES, water, auxiliary agent, makes printing paste;
2) modulation auxiliary agent: contain thickener 6-8 part in per 100 weight portion printing pastes, alkaline agent 4-6 part, reservehao S 0.5-1.5 part, glycerine 6-8 part, emulsion thickening 7-9 part, urea 4-5 part, surplus is water;
3) stamp, curing: carry out direct printing with the above-mentioned printing paste that modulates at fabric to be printed, the weight ratio of each component of color-fixing agent is: nucleocapsid structure acroleic acid resin 15-30 part, acrylate 15-60 part, organosiloxane 0.5-5 part, polypyrrole alkane ketone 0.5-3.5 part, ammoniacal liquor 1-3 part, ultra-violet absorber II 5-3 part, emulsifying agent 2-6 part, deionized water 5-50 part;
4) dry, evaporate: at drying room grey cloth is dried; The polyester cotton that produces divides and evaporates for 2 times, at first carries out high temperature and evaporates, and temperature is 170-180 ℃, and time 6-10 minute, then to carry out low temperature and evaporate, temperature is 100-105 ℃, time 10-20 minute;
5) washing, typing: the fabric that will evaporate washs in the water that is added with alkaline agent 1-3g/L and surfactant 0.5-2g/L; Under 160 ℃ temperature, carry out shaping and drying.
Described a kind of printing in textiles method is characterized in that step 2) described in alkaline agent adopt sodium bicarbonate; Utilize sodium bicarbonate to regulate pH value between 8.5-9.5.
Described a kind of printing in textiles method is characterized in that step 2) described in thickener adopt the PE-NEW of BASF.
Described a kind of printing in textiles method is characterized in that step 2) described in emulsion thickening adopt the percentage by weight emulsification press kerosene 40%, water 55%, emulsifying agent 5% formulated.
Described a kind of printing in textiles method, it is characterized in that also adding in the color-fixing agent described in the step 3) following component, it is respectively by weight: potassium sulfate-potassium thiosulfate 1-2 part, styrene 20-30 part, described acrylate is: methyl acrylate 5-20 part, butyl acrylate 10-40 part.
Described a kind of printing in textiles method is characterized in that the alkaline agent described in the step 5) adopts a kind of in soda ash or the sodium bicarbonate, and surfactant adopts detergent 209.
The present invention adopts REACTIVE DYES, DISPERSE DYES to make printing paste direct style on textiles, solved the problem of textile printing difficulty, the dye for fabrics COLOR FASTNESS is good, greatly improved product quality, and energy-saving and environment friendly, without the waste of a large amount of pigment and the waste of steam, simplified technological process, shortened the production cycle, reduced the production equipment cost, can be fit to the various fabric productions such as the single or blended yarn woven fabric such as cotton, fiber crops, silk, hair, nylon, terylene staple fiber, simple to operate, by force stable.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment
A kind of printing in textiles method may further comprise the steps:
1) slurrying mixes by REACTIVE DYES, DISPERSE DYES, water, auxiliary agent, makes printing paste;
2) modulation auxiliary agent: contain thickener 6-8 part in per 100 weight portion printing pastes, alkaline agent 4-6 part, reservehao S 0.5-1.5 part, glycerine 6-8 part, emulsion thickening 7-9 part, urea 4-5 part, surplus is water;
3) stamp, curing: carry out direct printing with the above-mentioned printing paste that modulates at fabric to be printed, the weight ratio of each component of color-fixing agent is: nucleocapsid structure acroleic acid resin 15-30 part, acrylate 15-60 part, organosiloxane 0.5-5 part, polypyrrole alkane ketone 0.5-3.5 part, ammoniacal liquor 1-3 part, ultra-violet absorber II 5-3 part, emulsifying agent 2-6 part, deionized water 5-50 part;
4) dry, evaporate: at drying room grey cloth is dried; The polyester cotton that produces divides and evaporates for 2 times, at first carries out high temperature and evaporates, and temperature is 170-180 ℃, and time 6-10 minute, then to carry out low temperature and evaporate, temperature is 100-105 ℃, time 10-20 minute;
5) washing, typing: the fabric that will evaporate washs in the water that is added with alkaline agent 1-3g/L and surfactant 0.5-2g/L; Under 160 ℃ temperature, carry out shaping and drying.
Above-mentioned steps 2) alkaline agent adopts sodium bicarbonate in, utilizes sodium bicarbonate to regulate pH value between 8.5-9.5, and thickener adopts the PE-NEW of BASF, and emulsion thickening adopts the percentage by weight emulsification of pressing kerosene 40%, water 55%, emulsifying agent 5% formulated.
Above-mentioned steps 3) also add following component in the color-fixing agent in, it is respectively by weight: potassium sulfate-potassium thiosulfate 1-2 part, and styrene 20-30 part, described acrylate is: methyl acrylate 5-20 part, butyl acrylate 10-40 part.Alkaline agent in the step 5) adopts a kind of in soda ash or the sodium bicarbonate, and surfactant adopts detergent 209.
The present invention adopts REACTIVE DYES, DISPERSE DYES to make printing paste direct style on textiles, solved the problem of textile printing difficulty, the dye for fabrics COLOR FASTNESS is good, greatly improved product quality, and energy-saving and environment friendly, without the waste of a large amount of pigment and the waste of steam, simplified technological process, shortened the production cycle, reduced the production equipment cost, can be fit to the various fabric productions such as the single or blended yarn woven fabric such as cotton, fiber crops, silk, hair, nylon, terylene staple fiber, simple to operate, by force stable.
Claims (6)
1. printing in textiles method is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
1) slurrying mixes by REACTIVE DYES, DISPERSE DYES, water, auxiliary agent, makes printing paste;
2) modulation auxiliary agent: contain thickener 6-8 part in per 100 weight portion printing pastes, alkaline agent 4-6 part, reservehao S 0.5-1.5 part, glycerine 6-8 part, emulsion thickening 7-9 part, urea 4-5 part, surplus is water;
3) stamp, curing: carry out direct printing with the above-mentioned printing paste that modulates at fabric to be printed, the weight ratio of each component of color-fixing agent is: nucleocapsid structure acroleic acid resin 15-30 part, acrylate 15-60 part, organosiloxane 0.5-5 part, polypyrrole alkane ketone 0.5-3.5 part, ammoniacal liquor 1-3 part, ultra-violet absorber II 5-3 part, emulsifying agent 2-6 part, deionized water 5-50 part;
4) dry, evaporate: at drying room grey cloth is dried; The polyester cotton that produces divides and evaporates for 2 times, at first carries out high temperature and evaporates, and temperature is 170-180 ℃, and time 6-10 minute, then to carry out low temperature and evaporate, temperature is 100-105 ℃, time 10-20 minute;
5) washing, typing: the fabric that will evaporate washs in the water that is added with alkaline agent 1-3g/L and surfactant 0.5-2g/L; Under 160 ℃ temperature, carry out shaping and drying.
2. a kind of printing in textiles method according to claim 1 is characterized in that step 2) described in alkaline agent adopt sodium bicarbonate; Utilize sodium bicarbonate to regulate pH value between 8.5-9.5.
3. a kind of printing in textiles method according to claim 1 is characterized in that step 2) described in increase the PE-NEW that BASF is adopted in agent.
4. a kind of printing in textiles method according to claim 1 is characterized in that step 2) described in emulsion thickening adopt the percentage by weight emulsification press kerosene 40%, water 55%, emulsifying agent 5% formulated.
5. a kind of printing in textiles method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that also adding in the color-fixing agent described in the step 3) following component, it is respectively by weight: potassium sulfate-potassium thiosulfate 1-2 part, styrene 20-30 part, described acrylate is: methyl acrylate 5-20 part, butyl acrylate 10-40 part.
6. a kind of printing in textiles method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the alkaline agent described in the step 5) adopts a kind of in soda ash or the sodium bicarbonate, and surfactant adopts detergent 209.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210467414 CN102936855A (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Textile printing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210467414 CN102936855A (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Textile printing method |
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| CN102936855A true CN102936855A (en) | 2013-02-20 |
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| CN 201210467414 Pending CN102936855A (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Textile printing method |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103711001A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-04-09 | 恩平锦兴纺织印染企业有限公司 | Production process of CVC co-printing by one paste for burnout pirnting and disperse dye pirnting with pigment printing paste |
| CN103757947A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-04-30 | 常熟市福亿印花炼染有限公司 | Technology for polyester-cotton blended fabric |
| CN104594071A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-05-06 | 绍兴大发布业有限公司 | Reactive disperse slurry and printing method thereof |
| CN105463886A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-06 | 郑州德惠纺织科技有限公司 | Digital inkjet printing method employing compact siro spinning viscose fabric |
| CN105484060A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-04-13 | 常熟市爱尚纺织科技有限公司 | Coral velvet printing process |
| CN105780541A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-07-20 | 常熟市虹桥印染有限公司 | Printing method of cotton fabric |
| CN105887515A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-24 | 优纤科技（丹东）有限公司 | Printing method for nylon-56 fiber-cotton blended fabric |
| CN106930118A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-07-07 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | A kind of printing with reactive dye method without dyeing waste water |
| CN108201278A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-26 | 南通梦琦锐数码纺织有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of bamboo fibre summer sleeping mat |
| CN108867117A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-23 | 江门市新创印花有限公司 | Cotton lid silk spinning fabric decorated fire and the colour production method that pull out print synchronous |
| CN108930170A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2018-12-04 | 如皋市下原科技创业服务有限公司 | A kind of new textile printing technology |
| CN110158334A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-23 | 上海依欧实业发展有限公司 | A kind of polylactic acid woven dyeing and finishing technology and printing technology |
| CN115613375A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-01-17 | 广州市盛勤实业有限公司 | Paint printing process for synthetic fiber and blended fabric |
-
2012
- 2012-11-19 CN CN 201210467414 patent/CN102936855A/en active Pending
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103757947A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-04-30 | 常熟市福亿印花炼染有限公司 | Technology for polyester-cotton blended fabric |
| CN103711001B (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2016-01-20 | 恩平锦兴纺织印染企业有限公司 | CVC burns cotton, dispersion with slurry and the production technology with the common stamp of pigment printing paste |
| CN103711001A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-04-09 | 恩平锦兴纺织印染企业有限公司 | Production process of CVC co-printing by one paste for burnout pirnting and disperse dye pirnting with pigment printing paste |
| CN105780541A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-07-20 | 常熟市虹桥印染有限公司 | Printing method of cotton fabric |
| CN104594071A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-05-06 | 绍兴大发布业有限公司 | Reactive disperse slurry and printing method thereof |
| CN105484060A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-04-13 | 常熟市爱尚纺织科技有限公司 | Coral velvet printing process |
| CN105463886A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-06 | 郑州德惠纺织科技有限公司 | Digital inkjet printing method employing compact siro spinning viscose fabric |
| CN105887515A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-24 | 优纤科技（丹东）有限公司 | Printing method for nylon-56 fiber-cotton blended fabric |
| CN106930118A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-07-07 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | A kind of printing with reactive dye method without dyeing waste water |
| CN108930170A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2018-12-04 | 如皋市下原科技创业服务有限公司 | A kind of new textile printing technology |
| CN108201278A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-26 | 南通梦琦锐数码纺织有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of bamboo fibre summer sleeping mat |
| CN108867117A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-23 | 江门市新创印花有限公司 | Cotton lid silk spinning fabric decorated fire and the colour production method that pull out print synchronous |
| CN110158334A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-23 | 上海依欧实业发展有限公司 | A kind of polylactic acid woven dyeing and finishing technology and printing technology |
| CN115613375A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-01-17 | 广州市盛勤实业有限公司 | Paint printing process for synthetic fiber and blended fabric |
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Application publication date: 20130220 |