CN102929226B - Vcehicular tunnel long distance control system - Google Patents
Vcehicular tunnel long distance control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102929226B CN102929226B CN201210392329.8A CN201210392329A CN102929226B CN 102929226 B CN102929226 B CN 102929226B CN 201210392329 A CN201210392329 A CN 201210392329A CN 102929226 B CN102929226 B CN 102929226B
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- tunnel
- control system
- carbon monoxide
- blower fan
- master control
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F1/00—Ventilation of mines or tunnels; Distribution of ventilating currents
- E21F1/003—Ventilation of traffic tunnels
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vcehicular tunnel long distance control system, its key is to be provided with the illuminating lamp, electronics track direction board, carbon monoxide detector and the blower fan that electrically connect with master control system in tunnel; Illuminating lamp near auxiliary control system side in tunnel then electrically connects with auxiliary control system; Master control system and auxiliary control system obtain the signal whether having vehicle process of passing through tunnel according to wagon detector, thus the illumination controlling illuminating lamp is strong and weak, and obtain natural light strength information according to natural light tracker, thus the illumination controlling illuminating lamp is proportional to natural light intensity; Master control system obtains the carbonomonoxide concentration information in tunnel according to carbon monoxide detector, thus control blower fan blow direction and rotating speed.Namely when in tunnel, carbonomonoxide concentration is too high, correspondingly strengthen the blowout wind speed of blower fan to discharge carbon monoxide, when breaking out of fire in tunnel or gas leakage accidents, can the blowout wind wind direction of long-range adjustment blower fan, ensure staff in tunnel safety, the loss that reduction accident causes.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to supervisory system technical field, be specifically related to a kind of illumination to vcehicular tunnel, long distance control system that environmental aspect is monitored.
Background technology
Along with the continuous increase of total mileage of highway is also progressively increasing along with the tunnel total amount of highway, grasp the ventilation illumination in tunnel in real time, traffic status, escape are sued and laboured etc. is the ingredient of highway maintenance work.But in the state, province's vcehicular tunnel of built operation, usually all regulate and control in manual or artificial mode, a lot of tunnel is all set sequential means to control lighting loop and directed air-supply, neither consider to throw light on as required also can not because of in hole just in case meet fire to change blower fan automatically air-out direction in the very first time, the function of suing and labouring of escaping is difficult to play a role.
Along with the development of computer technology and the communication technology, monitoring system plays more and more important role in industrial circle.In the past mostly adopt based on wired monitoring mode at industrial circle, mainly little for production run distribution range, occasion not far from one another, these systems adopt RS-232 mostly, the communication mode of RS-485 or wired MODEM, although economical and practical, adopt wired data transfer mode, greatly limit the expansion of application scenario.Particularly vcehicular tunnel is at a distance of remote, can reach tens, the even thousands of kilometer of hundreds of, and highway administration department will monitor situation in remote tunnel, if still continue to use wired monitoring mode, is then all inconsiderable technically and economically.Obviously, wired mode has seemed unable to do what one wishes, must adopt special measure to overcome at a distance of the remote difficulty caused, so just become increasingly conspicuous based on the demand of wireless monitoring system.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: the deficiency existed for prior art, there is provided one can operation conditions in Real-Time Monitoring vcehicular tunnel, according to vehicle pass-through situation adjustment tunnel intraoral illumination, and can change wind direction to assist the vcehicular tunnel long distance control system of suing and labouring by blower fan when breaking out of fire accident.
For realizing the object of the present invention, be achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of vcehicular tunnel long distance control system, include and carry out the computing machine that communicates and embedded control system by wireless signal, described embedded control system includes the master control system and auxiliary control system that are separately positioned on hole place, two ends, tunnel, and auxiliary control system is connected by line electricity with master control system; Hole, two ends, tunnel is outside equipped with wagon detector and natural light tracker, and master control system and auxiliary control system electrically connect with the wagon detector at corresponding hole place, natural light tracker respectively; The illuminating lamp, electronics track direction board, carbon monoxide detector and the blower fan that electrically connect with master control system is provided with in tunnel; Illuminating lamp near auxiliary control system side in tunnel then electrically connects with auxiliary control system; Master control system and auxiliary control system obtain the signal whether having vehicle process of passing through tunnel according to wagon detector, thus the illumination controlling illuminating lamp is strong and weak, and obtain natural light strength information according to natural light tracker, thus the illumination controlling illuminating lamp is further proportional to natural light intensity; Master control system obtains the carbonomonoxide concentration information in tunnel according to carbon monoxide detector, thus control blower fan blow direction and rotating speed.
Preferably: described embedded control system accesses GPRS network by GPRS module, transfer and to communicate with central server into Internet network, described computing machine also to be communicated with central server the monitoring realized embedded control system by Internet network.
Preferably: in described tunnel, be also provided with spraying system of fire fighting, the water pump of spraying system of fire fighting and anti-water solenoid valve and master control system electrically connect, master control system obtains the carbonomonoxide concentration information in tunnel according to carbon monoxide detector, thus controls spraying system of fire fighting work.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: because described master control system and auxiliary control system can obtain according to wagon detector the signal whether having vehicle process of passing through tunnel, thus control the power of illuminating lamp illumination, the saves energy when not having vehicle process of passing through tunnel.In addition, master control system and auxiliary control system can obtain natural light strength information according to natural light tracker, thus the control illumination of illuminating lamp is directly proportional to the intensity of natural light further, namely according to the illumination of the intensity proportional adjustment illuminating lamp of natural light outside tunnel.In addition, master control system can obtain the carbonomonoxide concentration information in tunnel according to carbon monoxide detector, thus control blower fan blow direction and rotating speed.Namely when in tunnel, carbonomonoxide concentration is too high, correspondingly strengthen the blowout wind speed of blower fan to discharge carbon monoxide, when breaking out of fire in tunnel or gas leakage accidents, can according to the material elements such as the intensity of a fire, position of staff in tunnel, the blowout wind wind direction of long-range adjustment blower fan, ensure staff in tunnel safety, the loss that reduction accident causes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is system chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is made a detailed explanation below.
Embodiment
According to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of vcehicular tunnel long distance control system described in the present embodiment, include and carry out the computing machine that communicates and embedded control system by wireless signal, described embedded control system includes the master control system and auxiliary control system that are separately positioned on hole place, two ends, tunnel, and it is the embedded controller of core that master control system and auxiliary control system can be based on ARM.Auxiliary control system is connected by line electricity with master control system; Hole, two ends, tunnel is outside equipped with wagon detector and natural light tracker, and master control system and auxiliary control system electrically connect with the wagon detector at corresponding hole place, natural light tracker respectively; The illuminating lamp, electronics track direction board, carbon monoxide detector and the blower fan that electrically connect with master control system is provided with in tunnel; Illuminating lamp near auxiliary control system side in tunnel then electrically connects with auxiliary control system; Master control system and auxiliary control system obtain the signal whether having vehicle process of passing through tunnel according to wagon detector, thus the illumination controlling illuminating lamp is strong and weak, and obtain natural light strength information according to natural light tracker, thus the illumination controlling illuminating lamp is further proportional to natural light intensity; Master control system obtains the carbonomonoxide concentration information in tunnel according to carbon monoxide detector, thus control blower fan blow direction and rotating speed.
Described embedded control system accesses GPRS network by GPRS module, then transfers and to communicate with central server into Internet network, and described computing machine also to be communicated with central server the monitoring realized embedded control system by Internet network.
The data that computing machine receives represent with form web page after carrying out decoding, check the running status of equipment in tunnel in mode intuitively, and can send instruction to embedded control system and control each equipment state.The content monitored comprises the current supply circuit of each equipment in tunnel, comprise blower fan, illuminating lamp, electronics track direction board, vehicle flowrate, current supply circuit electric current and natural light light intensity etc., the content that controls of far-end can comprise the sensing etc. blowing to, blow speed and electronics track direction board of illuminating lamp loop switch, blower fan.
Tunnel traffic state and supply current can real time inspections, and preserve by the mode of the form Yi ﹑ month ﹑ day of form, and can print, the pot-life is 5 years.Tunnel supply current not only can real time inspection be converted into KWh by inner setting program, and the power consumption on the same day shows on energy management webpage with the form of watt-hour meter.
Computing machine monitors multiple tunnel in real time by central server, greatly reduces the personnel amount needed for management tunnel; And system can cluster management, has perfect user right system, according to right assignment, user can revise and delete tunnel by Tian Jia ﹑ respectively, and the tunnel that can access of designated user authorizing is checked or control authority.Authority classification manages, and higher level's authority can carry out secondary mandate to subordinate right.
Tunnel interfaces on computer website interface is divided into map lists navigation to enter directly locating with Baidu map and enters two kinds of approach.User is according to authority, and all tunnel lists with access rights of acquiescence display after logging in, then can navigate to concrete tunnel according to above-mentioned approach screening.
The monitor and managment interface of individual tunnel, carry out classification display for different sensor projects with embedded label subpage frame, the figure of display is visual in image, data readability, the portable easy understanding of gauge tap.
Computing machine also can set monitored item object alarm rule and trigger threshold, preferentially warning indicators is ejected to designated user to the event of trigger alarm condition, designated user webpage ejects alarm lamp and the chimes of doom of sparkling.The warning overall situation comes into force, as long as logging in system by user, no matter rest on which page all can receive warning message.Warning system merges user right, ejects the user having permission this tunnel of management simultaneously.
Also spraying system of fire fighting is provided with in described tunnel, the water pump of spraying system of fire fighting and anti-water solenoid valve and master control system electrically connect, master control system obtains the carbonomonoxide concentration information in tunnel according to carbon monoxide detector, thus controls spraying system of fire fighting work.
During the work of this supervisory system, embedded control system detects the signal that natural light tracker, carbon monoxide detector, tunnel electric energy behaviour in service and wagon detector send in real time.
When wagon detector has detected that vehicle is about to sail tunnel into, embedded control system has had the illumination of car state according to natural light brightness Auto-matching tunnel intraoral illumination lamp outside tunnel, and namely when being in fine day state outside tunnel, tunnel intraoral illumination lamp is in the brightest state; When being in cloudy or rainy weather outside tunnel, tunnel intraoral illumination lamp is in time bright or darker state.When wagon detector detects tunnel without car state, tunnel intraoral illumination lamp keeps the illumination of tunnel bicycle and walk.The electric energy that the lamp that can save lighting to greatest extent like this expends.
When carbon monoxide detector does not detect carbon monoxide or carbonomonoxide concentration is lower, blower fan close or low-speed running, when carbonomonoxide concentration raises, blower fan thereupon accelerated service to get rid of the carbon monoxide in tunnel in time.
When there being fire failure to occur in tunnel, carbon monoxide detector detects the carbon monoxide of higher concentration, then Signal transmissions sends warning to computing machine, now can operate by manpower intervention, by blowing to and wind speed of adjustment blower fan, one end blowout that the smog that burning is produced is unmanned in tunnel, facilitates the escape of staff in tunnel to sue and labour.Smoke-detectors also can be set in tunnel, first-class Fire Monitoring the condition of a disaster condition of making a video recording, start in due course spraying system of fire fighting put out combustion fire.
Claims (1)
1. a vcehicular tunnel long distance control system, it is characterized in that: include and carry out the computing machine that communicates and embedded control system by wireless signal, described embedded control system includes the master control system and auxiliary control system that are separately positioned on hole place, two ends, tunnel, and auxiliary control system is connected by line electricity with master control system; Hole, two ends, tunnel is outside equipped with wagon detector and natural light tracker, and master control system and auxiliary control system electrically connect with the wagon detector at corresponding hole place, natural light tracker respectively; The illuminating lamp, electronics track direction board, carbon monoxide detector and the blower fan that electrically connect with master control system is provided with in tunnel; Illuminating lamp near auxiliary control system side in tunnel then electrically connects with auxiliary control system; Master control system and auxiliary control system obtain the signal whether having vehicle process of passing through tunnel according to wagon detector, thus the illumination controlling illuminating lamp is strong and weak, and obtain natural light strength information according to natural light tracker, thus the illumination controlling illuminating lamp is further proportional to natural light intensity; When wagon detector has detected that vehicle is about to sail tunnel into, embedded control system has had the illumination of car state according to natural light brightness Auto-matching tunnel intraoral illumination lamp outside tunnel, and namely when being in fine day state outside tunnel, tunnel intraoral illumination lamp is in the brightest state; When being in cloudy or rainy weather outside tunnel, tunnel intraoral illumination lamp is in time bright or darker state; When wagon detector detects tunnel without car state, tunnel intraoral illumination lamp keeps the illumination of tunnel bicycle and walk; Master control system obtains the carbonomonoxide concentration information in tunnel according to carbon monoxide detector, thus control blower fan blow direction and rotating speed; The camera observing fire in tunnel accident conditions is also provided with in tunnel; When carbon monoxide detector does not detect carbon monoxide or carbonomonoxide concentration is lower, blower fan close or low-speed running, when carbonomonoxide concentration raises, blower fan thereupon accelerated service to get rid of the carbon monoxide in tunnel in time; Also spraying system of fire fighting is provided with in described tunnel, the water pump of spraying system of fire fighting and anti-water solenoid valve and master control system electrically connect, master control system obtains the carbonomonoxide concentration information in tunnel according to carbon monoxide detector, thus controls spraying system of fire fighting work; When there being fire failure to occur in tunnel, carbon monoxide detector detects the carbon monoxide of higher concentration, then Signal transmissions sends warning to computing machine, now manpower intervention operation, by blowing to and wind speed of adjustment blower fan, one end blowout that the smog that burning is produced is unmanned in tunnel; Smoke-detectors, camera monitoring fire condition are also set in tunnel, start spraying system of fire fighting in due course and put out combustion fire; Described embedded control system accesses GPRS network by GPRS module, then transfers and to communicate with central server into Internet network, and described computing machine also to be communicated with central server the monitoring realized embedded control system by Internet network.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210392329.8A CN102929226B (en) | 2012-10-16 | 2012-10-16 | Vcehicular tunnel long distance control system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210392329.8A CN102929226B (en) | 2012-10-16 | 2012-10-16 | Vcehicular tunnel long distance control system |
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| CN102929226A CN102929226A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
| CN102929226B true CN102929226B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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| CN201210392329.8A Active CN102929226B (en) | 2012-10-16 | 2012-10-16 | Vcehicular tunnel long distance control system |
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Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103309323B (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2016-05-04 | 广州供电局有限公司 | Inspection device method for supervising and the system of tunnel environment |
| CN103852769B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2017-02-15 | 博彦科技股份有限公司 | Positioning tracking device with electricity saving function and electricity saving method of positioning tracking device with powerful electricity-saving function |
| CN104265370B (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2016-08-24 | 上海隧道工程有限公司 | The monitoring of big cross section rectangular tunnel boring machine and forwarding method and system |
| CN104460413A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-03-25 | 宁夏天纵泓光余热发电技术有限公司 | Tunnel safe control system |
| CN104809769B (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2017-11-21 | 南京道润交通科技有限公司 | A kind of highway electromechanical equipment management system |
| CN106157564A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-11-23 | 贵州道坦坦科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method of vcehicular tunnel anomalous event emergency processing |
| CN106246225B (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2019-01-04 | 中铁隧道集团二处有限公司 | A kind of constructing tunnel inclined shaft security alerting system |
| CN108086198A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-05-29 | 河北中岗通讯工程有限公司 | A kind of optical rail device and display methods for vcehicular tunnel |
| CN107942859A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-20 | 浙大网新系统工程有限公司 | The intelligent measurement and complex control system of a kind of traffic tunnel |
| CN111123746B (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-03-09 | 福建睿思特科技股份有限公司 | Online monitoring system for environmental parameters of transformer substation |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH06176876A (en) * | 1992-12-08 | 1994-06-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Tunnel illumination control system |
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| CN201681294U (en) * | 2010-04-03 | 2010-12-22 | 天正集团有限公司 | Tunnel lamplight control system based on CAN bus |
| CN202335014U (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-07-11 | 南昌祥美照明设计有限公司 | Light emitting diode (LED) tunnel lamp intelligent controller |
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Inventor after: Chen Zhijun Inventor after: Wang Changhua Inventor after: Li Chengguang Inventor after: Fu Changrong Inventor after: Zhou Jiapeng Inventor after: Ye Chengsong Inventor after: Zhu Geshen Inventor after: Liu Baoluo Inventor before: Wang Changhua Inventor before: Zhu Geshen Inventor before: Li Chengguang Inventor before: Zhou Jiapeng Inventor before: Ye Chengsong Inventor before: Zhou Hongqiang Inventor before: Yan Yong |
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