CN102929226A - Highway tunnel remote monitoring system - Google Patents

Highway tunnel remote monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102929226A
CN102929226A CN2012103923298A CN201210392329A CN102929226A CN 102929226 A CN102929226 A CN 102929226A CN 2012103923298 A CN2012103923298 A CN 2012103923298A CN 201210392329 A CN201210392329 A CN 201210392329A CN 102929226 A CN102929226 A CN 102929226A
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China
Prior art keywords
control system
tunnel
carbon monoxide
natural light
master control
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CN2012103923298A
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CN102929226B (en
Inventor
王长华
诸葛申
李承广
周家鹏
叶承松
周洪强
严勇
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LISHUI HAIWEI LIGHT CONTROLLED TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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LISHUI HAIWEI LIGHT CONTROLLED TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210392329.8A priority Critical patent/CN102929226B/en
Publication of CN102929226A publication Critical patent/CN102929226A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F1/00Ventilation of mines or tunnels; Distribution of ventilating currents
    • E21F1/003Ventilation of traffic tunnels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a highway tunnel remote monitoring system. The system is characterized in that illuminating lamps, an electronic driveway direction board, a carbon monoxide detector and a fan electrically connected with a main control system are arranged in a tunnel; the illuminating lamps on the side close to an auxiliary control system in the tunnel are electrically connected with the auxiliary control system; the main control system and the auxiliary control system obtain a signal of whether a vehicle is passing by according to a vehicle detector, thereby controlling the illumination intensity of the illuminating lamps, and obtains natural light intensity information according to a natural light tracker, thereby controlling the illumination intensity to be directly proportional to the natural light intensity; and the main control system obtains carbon monoxide concentration information in the tunnel according to the carbon monoxide detector, thereby controlling the blowing direction and rotation speed of the fan. When the carbon monoxide concentration in the tunnel is too high, the blow-out wind speed of the fan is increased correspondingly to discharge carbon monoxide; and when a fire or gas leakage accident occurs in the tunnel, the blow-out wind direction of the fan can be adjusted remotely, to ensure the safety of personnel in the tunnel and reduce the loss caused by the accident.

Description

The vcehicular tunnel long distance control system
Technical field
The invention belongs to the supervisory system technical field, be specifically related to the long distance control system that a kind of illumination to vcehicular tunnel, environmental aspect are monitored.
Background technology
The tunnel total amount that is accompanied by highway along with the continuous increase of total mileage of highway is also progressively increasing, and grasping that in real time ventilation illumination, traffic status, escape in the tunnel sued and laboured etc. is the ingredient of highway maintenance work.But in the built state that moves, province's vcehicular tunnel, usually all regulate and control in manual or artificial mode, a lot of tunnels all are to set sequential means control lighting loop and directed air-supply, consider that neither as required illumination also can be because contingency chance fire be at the automatic air-out direction that changes blower fan of the very first time in the hole, the function that escape is sued and laboured is difficult to play a role.
Along with the development of computer technology and the communication technology, monitoring system is being played the part of more and more important role in industrial circle.Mostly adopt based on wired monitoring mode at industrial circle in the past, mainly be little for the production run distribution range, occasion not far from one another, these systems adopt RS-232 mostly, the communication mode of RS-485 or wired MODEM, although economical and practical, adopt wired data transfer mode, limited to a great extent the expansion of application scenario.Particularly vcehicular tunnel can reach tens at a distance of remote, hundreds of even thousands of kilometer, and highway administration department will monitor situation in remote tunnel, if still continue to use wired monitoring mode, all is inconsiderable technically and economically then.Obviously, it is unable to do what one wishes that wired mode has seemed, must adopt special measure to overcome at a distance of the remote difficulty that causes, so just become increasingly conspicuous based on the demand of wireless monitoring system.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: for the deficiency of prior art existence, provide a kind of can the Real-Time Monitoring vcehicular tunnel in operation conditions, can adjust the tunnel intraoral illumination according to the vehicle pass-through situation, and when the breaking out of fire accident, can change wind direction by blower fan and assist the vcehicular tunnel long distance control system of suing and labouring.
For realizing the present invention's purpose, be achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of vcehicular tunnel long distance control system, include the computing machine and the embedded control system that communicate by wireless signal, described embedded control system includes master control system and the auxiliary control system that is separately positioned on place, hole, two ends, tunnel, and auxiliary control system connects by line electricity with master control system; Hole, two ends, tunnel is outside equipped with wagon detector and natural light tracker, and master control system and auxiliary control system electrically connect with wagon detector, the natural light tracker that corresponding hole is located respectively; Be provided with the illuminating lamp, electronics track direction board, carbon monoxide detector and the blower fan that electrically connect with master control system in the tunnel; Illuminating lamp near auxiliary control system one side in the tunnel then electrically connects with auxiliary control system; Master control system and auxiliary control system obtain whether to have the signal of vehicle process of passing through tunnel according to wagon detector, thereby the illumination of control illuminating lamp is strong and weak, and according to natural light tracker acquisition natural light intensity information, thereby the illumination of further having controlled illuminating lamp is proportional to natural light intensity; Master control system obtains carbonomonoxide concentration information in the tunnel according to carbon monoxide detector, thus the control blower fan blow direction and rotating speed.
As preferred version: described embedded control system is by GPRS module access GPRS network, switching enters the Internet network and communicates by letter with central server again, and described computing machine is also by the monitoring of realization to embedded control system of communicating by letter with central server of Internet network.
As preferred version: also be provided with spraying system of fire fighting in the described tunnel, the water pump of spraying system of fire fighting and anti-water solenoid valve and master control system electrically connect, master control system is according to the carbonomonoxide concentration information in the carbon monoxide detector acquisition tunnel, thus the work of control spraying system of fire fighting.
Compared with prior art, described master control system and auxiliary control system the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: owing to can obtain whether to have according to wagon detector the signal of vehicle process of passing through tunnel, thereby the power of control illuminating lamp illumination, saves energy when not having the vehicle process of passing through tunnel.In addition, master control system and auxiliary control system can obtain natural light intensity information according to the natural light tracker, thereby the illumination of further controlling illuminating lamp is directly proportional with natural light intensity, namely adjust the illumination of illuminating lamp according to natural light intensity direct ratio outside the tunnel.In addition, master control system can obtain carbonomonoxide concentration information in the tunnel according to carbon monoxide detector, thus the control blower fan blow direction and rotating speed.Namely when carbonomonoxide concentration is too high in the tunnel, that correspondingly strengthens blower fan blows out wind speed to discharge carbon monoxide, when breaking out of fire in the tunnel or gas leakage accidents, can be according to material elementses such as the intensity of a fire, position of staff in tunnel, long-range adjustment blower fan blow out the wind wind direction, guarantee staff in tunnel safety, the loss that the reduction accident causes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is system chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
The below makes a detailed explanation the specific embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
According to illustrated in figures 1 and 2, the described a kind of vcehicular tunnel long distance control system of present embodiment, include the computing machine and the embedded control system that communicate by wireless signal, described embedded control system includes master control system and the auxiliary control system that is separately positioned on place, hole, two ends, tunnel, and it is the embedded controller of core that master control system and auxiliary control system can be based on ARM.Auxiliary control system connects by line electricity with master control system; Hole, two ends, tunnel is outside equipped with wagon detector and natural light tracker, and master control system and auxiliary control system electrically connect with wagon detector, the natural light tracker that corresponding hole is located respectively; Be provided with the illuminating lamp, electronics track direction board, carbon monoxide detector and the blower fan that electrically connect with master control system in the tunnel; Illuminating lamp near auxiliary control system one side in the tunnel then electrically connects with auxiliary control system; Master control system and auxiliary control system obtain whether to have the signal of vehicle process of passing through tunnel according to wagon detector, thereby the illumination of control illuminating lamp is strong and weak, and according to natural light tracker acquisition natural light intensity information, thereby the illumination of further controlling illuminating lamp is proportional to natural light intensity; Master control system obtains carbonomonoxide concentration information in the tunnel according to carbon monoxide detector, thus the control blower fan blow direction and rotating speed.
Described embedded control system is by GPRS module access GPRS network, and switching enters the Internet network and communicates by letter with central server again, and described computing machine is also by the monitoring of realization to embedded control system of communicating by letter with central server of Internet network.
The data that computing machine receives represent with form web page after deciphering, the running status of checking equipment in the tunnel in mode intuitively, thus and can send instruction to embedded control system and control each equipment state.The content that monitors comprises the current supply circuit of each equipment in tunnel, comprise blower fan, illuminating lamp, electronics track direction board, vehicle flowrate, current supply circuit electric current and natural light light intensity etc., but the content of far-end control comprises the sensing that blows to, blows speed and electronics track direction board of illuminating lamp loop switch, blower fan etc.
Tunnel traffic state and supply current can real time inspections, and preserve by the mode of form Yi ﹑ month ﹑ day of form, can print, and the pot-life is 5 years.The tunnel supply current not only can real time inspection and is converted into KWh by the inner setting program, and the power consumption on the same day shows at the energy management webpage with the form of watt-hour meter.
Computing machine can pass through a plurality of tunnels of central server Real Time Monitoring, has greatly reduced the required personnel amount of management tunnel; But and system's cluster management, have perfect user right system, according to right assignment, the user can revise and the deletion tunnel by Tian Jia ﹑ respectively, and the tunnel that can access of designated user and authorize and check or control authority.The authority classification management, higher level's authority can be carried out the secondary mandate to subordinate right.
Interface, tunnel on the computer website interface is divided into the map lists navigation and enters and the direct two kinds of approach that enter of locating of Baidu's map.The user is according to authority, and acquiescence shows the tunnel tabulation that all have access rights after the login, then can navigate to concrete tunnel according to above-mentioned approach screening.
The monitoring of individual tunnel and administration interface, with the demonstration of classifying of embedded label subpage frame, the figure of demonstration is visual in image, data readability, the portable easy understanding of gauge tap for different sensor projects.
Also can set monitored item purpose alarm rule on the computing machine and trigger threshold values, the event of trigger alarm condition is preferentially ejected the caution prompting to designated user, eject alarm lamp and the chimes of doom of sparkling at the designated user webpage.The warning overall situation comes into force, as long as logging in system by user all can be received warning message no matter rest on which page.Warning system merges user right, and the user that this tunnel of rights management is arranged is ejected simultaneously.
Also be provided with spraying system of fire fighting in the described tunnel, the water pump of spraying system of fire fighting and anti-water solenoid valve and master control system electrically connect, master control system is according to the carbonomonoxide concentration information in the carbon monoxide detector acquisition tunnel, thus the work of control spraying system of fire fighting.
During this supervisory system work, embedded control system detects the signal that natural light tracker, carbon monoxide detector, tunnel electric energy behaviour in service and wagon detector send in real time.
When wagon detector had detected vehicle and is about to sail the tunnel into, embedded control system had the illumination of car state according to natural light brightness Auto-matching tunnel intraoral illumination lamp outside the tunnel, namely is in fine state outside the tunnel, and tunnel intraoral illumination lamp is in the brightest state; Be in cloudy or rainy weather outside the tunnel, tunnel intraoral illumination lamp is in time bright or darker state.When wagon detector detected the tunnel without the car state, tunnel intraoral illumination lamp kept the illumination of tunnel bicycle and walk.The electric energy that the lamp that can save lighting to greatest extent like this expends.
When carbon monoxide detector does not detect carbon monoxide or carbonomonoxide concentration when low, blower fan cuts out or low-speed running, when carbonomonoxide concentration raises, blower fan thereupon accelerated service with the carbon monoxide in the timely eliminating tunnel.
When having fire failure to occur in the tunnel, carbon monoxide detector detects the carbon monoxide of higher concentration, then signal transfers to computing machine and sends warning, can operate by manpower intervention this moment, by adjusting blowing to and wind speed of blower fan, a unmanned end blows out in the past tunnel of the smog that burning is produced, and makes things convenient for the escape of staff in tunnel to sue and labour.Smoke-detectors, the first-class Fire Monitoring the condition of a disaster condition of shooting also can be set in the tunnel, start spraying system of fire fighting between in due course to put out the combustion fire.

Claims (3)

1. vcehicular tunnel long distance control system, it is characterized in that: include the computing machine and the embedded control system that communicate by wireless signal, described embedded control system includes master control system and the auxiliary control system that is separately positioned on place, hole, two ends, tunnel, and auxiliary control system connects by line electricity with master control system; Hole, two ends, tunnel is outside equipped with wagon detector and natural light tracker, and master control system and auxiliary control system electrically connect with wagon detector, the natural light tracker that corresponding hole is located respectively; Be provided with the illuminating lamp, electronics track direction board, carbon monoxide detector and the blower fan that electrically connect with master control system in the tunnel; Illuminating lamp near auxiliary control system one side in the tunnel then electrically connects with auxiliary control system; Master control system and auxiliary control system obtain whether to have the signal of vehicle process of passing through tunnel according to wagon detector, thereby the illumination of control illuminating lamp is strong and weak, and according to natural light tracker acquisition natural light intensity information, thereby the illumination of further having controlled illuminating lamp is proportional to natural light intensity; Master control system obtains carbonomonoxide concentration information in the tunnel according to carbon monoxide detector, thus the control blower fan blow direction and rotating speed.
2. described vcehicular tunnel long distance control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described embedded control system is by GPRS module access GPRS network, switching enters the Internet network and communicates by letter with central server again, and described computing machine is also by the monitoring of realization to embedded control system of communicating by letter with central server of Internet network.
3. vcehicular tunnel long distance control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also be provided with spraying system of fire fighting in the described tunnel, the water pump of spraying system of fire fighting and anti-water solenoid valve and master control system electrically connect, master control system is according to the carbonomonoxide concentration information in the carbon monoxide detector acquisition tunnel, thus the work of control spraying system of fire fighting.
CN201210392329.8A 2012-10-16 2012-10-16 Vcehicular tunnel long distance control system Active CN102929226B (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103309323A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-18 广州供电局有限公司 Method and system for monitoring tunnel environment inspection equipment
CN103852769A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-11 博彦科技股份有限公司 Positioning tracking device with powerful electricity saving function and electricity saving method of positioning tracking device with powerful electricity-saving function
CN104265370A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-07 上海隧道工程有限公司 Large-section rectangular tunnel boring machine monitoring and transferring method and system
CN104460413A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-25 宁夏天纵泓光余热发电技术有限公司 Tunnel safe control system
CN104809769A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-29 南京道润交通科技有限公司 Electromechanical equipment management system for highway
CN106157564A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-11-23 贵州道坦坦科技股份有限公司 A kind of method of vcehicular tunnel anomalous event emergency processing
CN106246225A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-12-21 中铁隧道集团二处有限公司 A kind of constructing tunnel inclined shaft security alerting system
CN107942859A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-20 浙大网新系统工程有限公司 The intelligent measurement and complex control system of a kind of traffic tunnel
CN108086198A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-05-29 河北中岗通讯工程有限公司 A kind of optical rail device and display methods for vcehicular tunnel
CN111123746A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-05-08 福建睿思特科技股份有限公司 Online monitoring system for environmental parameters of transformer substation
CN111530880A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-08-14 江苏大橡木集团有限公司 Ventilation cabinet air speed alarm system device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06176876A (en) * 1992-12-08 1994-06-24 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Tunnel illumination control system
CN201681294U (en) * 2010-04-03 2010-12-22 天正集团有限公司 Tunnel lamplight control system based on CAN bus
CN202335014U (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-07-11 南昌祥美照明设计有限公司 Light emitting diode (LED) tunnel lamp intelligent controller
CN202904334U (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-04-24 丽水市海威光控科技有限公司 Highway tunnel remote monitoring system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06176876A (en) * 1992-12-08 1994-06-24 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Tunnel illumination control system
CN201681294U (en) * 2010-04-03 2010-12-22 天正集团有限公司 Tunnel lamplight control system based on CAN bus
CN202335014U (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-07-11 南昌祥美照明设计有限公司 Light emitting diode (LED) tunnel lamp intelligent controller
CN202904334U (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-04-24 丽水市海威光控科技有限公司 Highway tunnel remote monitoring system

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103309323A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-18 广州供电局有限公司 Method and system for monitoring tunnel environment inspection equipment
CN103309323B (en) * 2013-06-05 2016-05-04 广州供电局有限公司 Inspection device method for supervising and the system of tunnel environment
CN103852769A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-11 博彦科技股份有限公司 Positioning tracking device with powerful electricity saving function and electricity saving method of positioning tracking device with powerful electricity-saving function
CN104265370A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-07 上海隧道工程有限公司 Large-section rectangular tunnel boring machine monitoring and transferring method and system
CN104460413A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-25 宁夏天纵泓光余热发电技术有限公司 Tunnel safe control system
CN104809769A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-29 南京道润交通科技有限公司 Electromechanical equipment management system for highway
CN106157564A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-11-23 贵州道坦坦科技股份有限公司 A kind of method of vcehicular tunnel anomalous event emergency processing
CN106246225A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-12-21 中铁隧道集团二处有限公司 A kind of constructing tunnel inclined shaft security alerting system
CN106246225B (en) * 2016-08-18 2019-01-04 中铁隧道集团二处有限公司 A kind of constructing tunnel inclined shaft security alerting system
CN108086198A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-05-29 河北中岗通讯工程有限公司 A kind of optical rail device and display methods for vcehicular tunnel
CN107942859A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-20 浙大网新系统工程有限公司 The intelligent measurement and complex control system of a kind of traffic tunnel
CN111123746A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-05-08 福建睿思特科技股份有限公司 Online monitoring system for environmental parameters of transformer substation
CN111123746B (en) * 2019-12-12 2021-03-09 福建睿思特科技股份有限公司 Online monitoring system for environmental parameters of transformer substation
CN111530880A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-08-14 江苏大橡木集团有限公司 Ventilation cabinet air speed alarm system device

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