CN102920014B - Buccal type smoke-free tobacco product - Google Patents
Buccal type smoke-free tobacco product Download PDFInfo
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- CN102920014B CN102920014B CN201210468111.6A CN201210468111A CN102920014B CN 102920014 B CN102920014 B CN 102920014B CN 201210468111 A CN201210468111 A CN 201210468111A CN 102920014 B CN102920014 B CN 102920014B
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- tobacco
- tobacco product
- dietary fiber
- microcapsule
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
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Abstract
The invention discloses a buccal type smoke-free tobacco product. The buccal type smoke-free tobacco product comprises an edible packaging film, a tobacco extractive microcapsule, a dietary fiber, an adhesive and condiment, wherein the tobacco extractive microcapsule is the microcapsule formed by packaging the tobacco extractive by a microcapsule coating raw material; and the dietary fiber is obtained by being extracted from a tobacco stalk or a tobacco leaf. The buccal type smoke-free tobacco product solves a problem that body of an involuntary smoker in the environment where is full of smoke of a conventional tobacco product; and the buccal type smoke-free tobacco product increases intake of the dietary fiber of a human body, is durable in mouthfeel, and reduces the environment to an ambient environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of smoke-free tobacco product, be specifically related to a kind of buccal smokeless tobacco product, belong to Field of Tobacco.
Background technology
Smoke-free tobacco product refers to without combustion process, and is directly sucked the tobacco product of consumption by oral cavity or nasal cavity.In current world wide, smoker is mainly daily smoking consumption habit in the mode of smoking cigarette, and cigarette smoke certainly will be brought in environment and produces second-hand-cigarette by this custom, thus works the mischief to the involuntary smoker's health be exposed in environment.Restriction that World Health Organization's Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC) forbids that tobacco smoke spreads in public places etc. and the development of ban to conventional tobacco products cigarette cause powerful impact.Under this background, countries in the world tobacco business is using the research and development of smoke-free tobacco product and the important means of introducing to the market as solving tobacco business future development, and this series products achieves very fast development in many countries and regions.When world's policies of various countries and the restriction of anti-cigarette tissue to smoking place stricter, smokeless tobacco becomes one of developing direction of World tobacco goods gradually.Our country's recent years many smokeless tobacco articles patent: as CN1037317C health-type chewing tobacco, CN100593372C bagged buccal tobacco product, the packed buccal cigarette goods of CN101254025B and preparation method etc.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is based on conventional tobacco products produce smog and to work the mischief problem to the involuntary smoker's health be exposed in environment, object is to provide a kind of effect increasing tobacco product, make nicotine mouthfeel lasting, reduce smoking to the buccal smokeless tobacco product of surrounding environment influence.
The invention provides a kind of buccal smokeless tobacco product, composition comprises edible packing membrane, tobacco extractive microcapsule, dietary fiber, binding agent and flavor enhancement; Described tobacco extractive microcapsule tobacco extract is encapsulated with microcapsular envelopes raw material the microcapsules made; Described dietary fiber extracts to obtain from offal or tobacco leaf.
Tobacco extract described in foregoing invention is with water, or the extract that the mixed extract of water and ethanol obtains from tobacco.
The leaching process of the tobacco extract described in foregoing invention is: by tobacco leaf: mass ratio 1:5 ~ 10 of water, or tobacco leaf: water: the ratio of mass ratio 1:4 ~ 9:0.5 ~ 2.5 of ethanol is fed in raw material, and inserts in 50 ~ 70 ° of C thermostat water baths, after keeping 0.5 ~ 2h, filters; By filtrate through Vacuum Concentration to moisture content 40 ~ 60%, obtained tobacco extract.
Tobacco extractive microcapsule described in foregoing invention is obtained by following manner: in 50 ~ 80 ° of C waters bath with thermostatic control; Under agitation add coating raw material, when coating raw material dissolves completely, cool to room temperature; Add tobacco extract, high speed dispersion is carried out to the mixed liquor obtained, obtain the emulsion that solid quality content is 40 ~ 75%; By the emulsion spray drying obtained, obtained microcapsules.
The extraction of the dietary fiber described in foregoing invention: by offal or tobacco leaf grinding and sieving, by the powder NaOH that obtains after sieving and hydrogen peroxide mixed liquid dipping, suction filtration, by residue washing to neutral and dry, namely obtains dietary fiber; Described powder and mixed liquor solid-liquid mass ratio are 1:3 ~ 10.
Described mixed liquor by mass fraction is: the NaOH of 10 ~ 30%, the hydrogen peroxide of 0.5 ~ 2% and water form.
In said extracted process, the powder mixed liquid dipping time is 2 ~ 6h.
Described baking temperature is 60 ~ 90 ° of C.
Edible packing membrane described in the present invention comprises: polysaccharide films, protein film or both composite membranes.
Coating raw material described in the present invention comprises: arbitrarily two or more combination in Arabic gum, sodium alginate, carragheen, dextrin, compound sugar, starch derivatives, gelatin, casein, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, ethyl cellulose or methylcellulose; Be preferably arbitrarily two or more the combination of dextrin, compound sugar, starch derivatives.
Binding agent described in the present invention comprises: amylan, gellan gum or xanthans.
In the present invention, dietary fiber is the central extraction of offal or tobacco leaf, and concrete technology is as follows:
(1) pre-treatment: by offal or tobacco leaf removal of impurities, cleans with clear water, then pulverizes, and crosses 60 eye mesh screens.
(2) dipping by lye: by the powder after sieving in clean ceramic cylinder, being the ratio of 1:3 to 1:10 in solid-liquid mass ratio, is the mixed liquid dipping 2 ~ 6 hours of 10 ~ 30% NaOH and 0.5 ~ 2% hydrogen peroxide by mass content.
(3) wash: first by soak suction filtration, then filter residue clear water washing to pH value is neutral.
(4) dry: to dry by the temperature of 60 ~ 90 ° of about C.
Tobacco product process of the present invention is: by binding agent, water, stir, and adds tobacco extractive microcapsule powder, tobacco extracted dietary fiber and other flavor enhancement, stir, be pressed into bulk, dry, then with edible packing membrane parcel, then finished product is packaged into.
In recent years, along with growth in the living standard, the diets tend of people is meticulous, and total dietary fiber intake is on a declining curve per capita, " three is high " dietary structure of high protein, higher fatty acid, high heat, makes the patient of obesity, diabetes, angiocardiopathy, high fat of blood increase.Research finds, food fiber and health closely related, and all the other six large cardiotrophin proteins matter, fat, carbohydrate, vitamin, mineral matter and water are called as the 7th nutrient.Dietary fibre is that vegetalitas compound cannot be decomposed by human digestive enzymes usually, thus in the ordinary course of things fiber not absorb by human body and excrete.Digestedly can not absorb, have promotion intestines peristalsis, be beneficial to the functions such as ight soil discharge, but have very important value to guarantee health.And product of the present invention well solves the problems referred to above by adding dietary fiber.Another important effect of the present invention is, by adding tobacco extractive microcapsule, can make nicotine slow releasing, thus keeps mouthfeel lasting.Therefore, the present invention has and adds the human body dietary fiber amount of eating and meet the special requirement of tobacco consumer's health to nicotine simultaneously, and does not produce smog, endangers other people good result.
Detailed description of the invention
Following examples further illustrate of the present invention instead of limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Tobacco extract extracts:
Weigh in the ratio of the mass ratio 1:8 of cured tobacco leaf and water, then insert in 60 ° of C thermostat water baths, constant temperature 1h, then uses filter-cloth filtering, then through 60 ° of C perseverance degree condition Vacuum Concentrations to moisture content about 50%, stand-by.
The preparation of microcapsules:
50g converted starch is dissolved in the water of 500g, be placed in 60 ° of C thermostat water baths, then 200g maltose and the also constantly stirring of 250g maltodextrin is added successively, dissolve completely until wall material and bath temperature is down to room temperature, slowly add 40g tobacco extract (solid content about 50%), finally carry out high speed dispersion with high speed dispersor, final formation solid content is the emulsion of 50%.At EAT 160 ° of C, under the condition of leaving air temp 80 ~ 85 ° of C, carry out spraying dry, obtained tobacco extractive microcapsule.
Embodiment 2
The extraction of dietary fiber:
Take the offal of about 2000g, through screening removal of impurities, clean with clear water, airing, then pulverizes, and crosses 60 eye mesh screens; By in powder in clean ceramic cylinder, soak with 10000g, 15% sodium hydroxide solution, and add 100mL SILVER REAGENT hydrogen peroxide, soak 2 hours after stirring; Then by soak suction filtration, then filter residue clear water washing to pH value is neutral; Put into 90 ° of C baking ovens and dry 2 hours, stand-by.
The preparation of tobacco product:
Take starch 20g, konjaku flour 2g, water 200g, stir, add 20g tobacco extractive microcapsule powder, 50g tobacco extracts dietary fiber and other flavor enhancement, stir, be pressed into bulk, dry, then with edible packing membrane parcel, then finished product is packaged into.
Buccal smokeless tobacco product of the present invention, strength is more moderate, and nicotine discharges gentle in the oral cavity, can discharge more than 20min gently, is a kind of extraordinary substitute of tobacco.
Embodiment 3
Tobacco extract extracts:
Weigh in the ratio of the mass ratio 1:7:1 of cured tobacco leaf and water, ethanol, then insert in 60 ° of C thermostat water baths, constant temperature 1h, then uses filter-cloth filtering, then through 60 ° of C perseverance degree condition Vacuum Concentrations to moisture content about 50%, stand-by.
The preparation of microcapsules:
50g converted starch is dissolved in 20% ethanol water of 500g, be placed in 60 ° of C thermostat water baths, then 230g maltose and the also constantly stirring of 200g cyclodextrin is added successively, dissolve completely until wall material and bath temperature is down to room temperature, slowly add 40g tobacco extract (solid content about 50%), finally carry out high speed dispersion with high speed dispersor, final formation solid content is the emulsion of 50%.Dry 60 ° of C temperature with vacuum drying chamber, then pulverize into powder, obtained tobacco extractive microcapsule.
Embodiment 4
The extraction of dietary fiber:
Take the lower tobacco leaf of about 3000g, through screening removal of impurities, clean with clear water, airing, then pulverizes, and crosses 60 eye mesh screens; By in powder in clean ceramic cylinder, soak with 15000g, 15% sodium hydroxide solution, and add 150mL SILVER REAGENT hydrogen peroxide, soak 2 hours after stirring; Then by soak suction filtration, then filter residue clear water washing to pH value is neutral; Put into 90 ° of C baking ovens and dry 2 hours, stand-by.
The preparation of tobacco product:
Take Arabic gum 30g, water 200g, stir, add 15g tobacco extractive microcapsule powder, 50g tobacco extracts dietary fiber and other flavor enhancement, stir, be pressed into bulk, dry, then with edible packing membrane parcel, be then packaged into finished product.
Buccal smokeless tobacco product of the present invention, strength is more moderate, and nicotine discharges gentle in the oral cavity, can discharge more than 20min gently, is a kind of extraordinary substitute of tobacco.
Claims (6)
1. a buccal smokeless tobacco product, is characterized in that, composition comprises edible packing membrane, tobacco extractive microcapsule, dietary fiber, binding agent and flavor enhancement; Described tobacco extractive microcapsule tobacco extract is encapsulated with microcapsular envelopes raw material the microcapsules made; Described dietary fiber extracts to obtain from offal or tobacco leaf; The leaching process of described tobacco extract is: by tobacco leaf: mass ratio 1:5 ~ 10 of water, or tobacco leaf: water: the ratio of mass ratio 1:4 ~ 9:0.5 ~ 2.5 of ethanol is fed in raw material, and inserts in 50 ~ 70 DEG C of thermostat water baths, after keeping 0.5 ~ 2h, filters; By filtrate through Vacuum Concentration to moisture content 40 ~ 60%, obtained tobacco extract; Described edible packing membrane comprises: polysaccharide films, protein film or both composite membranes; Coating raw material comprises the combination of dextrin and compound sugar two kinds; Described binding agent comprises: amylan, gellan gum or xanthans.
2. tobacco product according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described tobacco extractive microcapsule is obtained by following manner: in 50 ~ 80 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control; Under agitation add coating raw material, when coating raw material dissolves completely, cool to room temperature; Add tobacco extract, high speed dispersion is carried out to the mixed liquor obtained, obtain the emulsion that solid quality content is 40 ~ 75%; By the emulsion spray drying obtained, obtained microcapsules.
3. tobacco product according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the extraction of described dietary fiber: by offal or tobacco leaf grinding and sieving, by the powder NaOH that obtains after sieving and hydrogen peroxide mixed liquid dipping, suction filtration, residue washing is extremely neutral and dry, namely obtain dietary fiber; Described powder and mixed liquor solid-liquid mass ratio are 1:3 ~ 10.
4. tobacco product according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described mixed liquor by mass fraction is: the NaOH of 10 ~ 30%, the hydrogen peroxide of 0.5 ~ 2% and water form.
5. tobacco product according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described soak time is 2 ~ 6h.
6. tobacco product according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described baking temperature is 60 ~ 90 DEG C.
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CN201210468111.6A CN102920014B (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Buccal type smoke-free tobacco product |
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CN201210468111.6A CN102920014B (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Buccal type smoke-free tobacco product |
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CN102920014B true CN102920014B (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103494319B (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2015-11-18 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | The application of micro-smoked sheet |
CN103708109A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-04-09 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Mouth-holding smokeless tobacco product packing bag |
CN104522873B (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-08-10 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of soft continuous buccal cigarette and preparation method thereof |
CN104544539B (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-08-24 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | One beats mouthfeel hard containing cigarette and preparation method thereof |
CN105077564B (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2017-03-01 | 四川中烟工业有限责任公司 | Buccal cigarette with Rhizoma amorphophalli as substrate and preparation method thereof |
CN105029677B (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2017-01-25 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | Tobacco gel and preparation method thereof |
CN105286080B (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2021-05-28 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | Buccal smokeless tobacco product and preparation method thereof |
CN106723290B (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-09-21 | 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 | It is a kind of based on tobacco protein, the microcapsule preparation method of tobacco polysaccharide gel and application |
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CN1029724C (en) * | 1991-03-18 | 1995-09-13 | 杨一兵 | Making method of tobacco extract |
CN1168393C (en) * | 2001-08-18 | 2004-09-29 | 广西大学 | Deep bagasse processing method of producing edible fibre |
US6772767B2 (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-08-10 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Process for reducing nitrogen containing compounds and lignin in tobacco |
US20070062549A1 (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2007-03-22 | Holton Darrell E Jr | Smokeless tobacco composition |
US7810507B2 (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2010-10-12 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smokeless tobacco composition |
CN102132953B (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2013-04-03 | 华宝食用香精香料(上海)有限公司 | Method for preparing salvia miltiorrhiza extract microcapsules and use of product thereof |
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