CN102907415A - Electronic monitoring system for monitoring termite damage through radio-frequency identification - Google Patents
Electronic monitoring system for monitoring termite damage through radio-frequency identification Download PDFInfo
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- CN102907415A CN102907415A CN2012103950399A CN201210395039A CN102907415A CN 102907415 A CN102907415 A CN 102907415A CN 2012103950399 A CN2012103950399 A CN 2012103950399A CN 201210395039 A CN201210395039 A CN 201210395039A CN 102907415 A CN102907415 A CN 102907415A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an electronic monitoring system for monitoring termite damage through radio-frequency identification. The electronic monitoring system comprises a CPU (Central Processing Unit), and also comprises at least one electronic tag which is embedded in a detection area and used for detecting termite damage, and a portable radio-frequency identification device which can receive signals of the electronic tag, wherein the electronic tag is connected with a sensor, the portable radio-frequency identification device is connected with the CPU through a communication link, and the electronic tag is connected with the portable radio-frequency identification device by radio frequency. The electronic monitoring system has the advantages of saving manpower, being simple and efficient in operation, and effectively discovering the termite damage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic information, computer controlled network technical applications, relate in particular to a kind of electronic supervisory system by RF identification monitoring termite damage.
Background technology
At present; termite control mainly relies on the chemicals control; and medical treatment can produce pollution to environment; particularly to groundwater pollution; effectively termite monitoring is the scientific prevention and cure termite, accomplishes " specific aim control ", reduces or avoid the important prerequisite of chemical medication, and control termites and environmental protection are had important meaning.
Now, change green control into from chemical control gradually for termite damage control theory, each state is all at research and the prevention of exploration termite and Detection Techniques equipment, have environmental protection, efficient, can comprehensive various environment and termite activity status information, physical prophylaxis and the monitoring technique of the characteristics that sustainability is observed become the main development direction that termite damage is controlled.Wherein adopt the electronic monitoring and control system application technical research to meet this technical characterstic, just be subject to increasing attention.Yet there is following problem in traditional termite monitoring system: the one, and the plain edition monitoring device generally is embedded in ground surface, need to take out monitoring device from ground surface when monitoring, the state of manual observation harm monitoring device, the extent of injury of judgement termite.Also need to read one by one relevant data when monitoring, the major defect of this mode is owing to need frequent making regular check on, and workload is huge, needs to drop into huge manpower; The 2nd, tradition has line style termite electronic supervisory system can reduce the required artificial amount of observation process, but it belongs to parallel line or the bus-type control network architecture, the power supply of electronic monitoring equipment, the transmission of signal all needs special wiring, the installing engineering amount is large, and wiring makes mistakes easily, need to do regular line service and maintenance, otherwise the circuit of laying also causes line fault easily in long-term wild environment, and particularly for old building, wiring is trouble very, and old building needs most the active situation of timely understanding termite, secondly, checkout gear is buried underground widely distributed, is not easy to do extensive wired networking.Therefore, for adapting to era development, now be badly in need of a kind of saving manpower, do not need monitoring device is taken out from soil, just can read the interior data of monitoring device and can by the mode of wired or wireless communication, data back can be analyzed the software systems of judging the termite damage situation.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the present situation for prior art, and a kind of manpower, efficient, the electronic supervisory system that passes through RF identification monitoring termite damage that can effectively find termite damage simple to operate saved is provided.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts:
A kind of electronic supervisory system by RF identification monitoring termite damage, include central processing unit, wherein: also include at least one and be embedded in advance surveyed area for detection of the electronic tag of termite damage and the portable radio-frequency identification equipment that can receive the electronic tag signal, electronic tag is connected with sensor, the portable radio-frequency identification equipment connects central processing unit by communication link, electronic tag is connected with portable radio-frequency identification equipment radio frequency, electronic tag is transmitting data regularly, the portable radio-frequency identification equipment enters in the electronic tag range of signal, receive data, and data are passed to the central processing unit analyzing and processing realize monitoring and early warning to the surveyed area termite damage.
The technical measures of optimizing also comprise:
Above-mentioned portable radio-frequency identification equipment directly is connected with central processing unit by wired connection.
Above-mentioned portable radio-frequency identification equipment is connected with central processing unit by USB line or string line.
Above-mentioned portable radio-frequency identification equipment is connected with the reception of wireless signals equipment wireless by wireless signal, reception of wireless signals equipment and central processing unit wired connection.
Above-mentioned portable radio-frequency identification equipment and reception of wireless signals equipment are by GSM or GPRS or G or G wireless connections.
Be provided with the base station that at least one is used for strengthening wireless signal between above-mentioned portable radio-frequency identification equipment and the reception of wireless signals equipment.
Above-mentioned portable radio-frequency identification equipment includes signal receiving module, signal transmitting module, identification module, analysis module, display module and memory module; Signal receiving module reception electronic tag signal and memory module are with this signal storage; The signal transmitting module transmitted signal; The ID of identification module identification electronic tag; The information that analysis module analytic signal receiver module and identification module are passed on is also crossed display module with these information exchanges and is presented on the display screen.
Above-mentioned central processing unit is PC.
Above-mentioned display screen is LCD display or LED display.
Compared with prior art, a kind of electronic supervisory system by RF identification monitoring termite damage of the present invention, include central processing unit, wherein: also include at least one and be embedded in advance surveyed area for detection of the electronic tag of termite damage and the portable radio-frequency identification equipment that can receive the electronic tag signal, the portable radio-frequency identification equipment connects central processing unit by communication link, electronic tag is connected with portable radio-frequency identification equipment radio frequency, electronic tag is transmitting data regularly, the portable radio-frequency identification equipment enters in the electronic tag range of signal, receive data, and data are passed to the central processing unit analyzing and processing realize monitoring and early warning to the surveyed area termite damage.When detected zone has termite to haunt, electronic tag 1 can detect, and the data that detect are sent to the zone that its signal covers at set intervals, if portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 enters the signal coverage areas of electronic tag 1, just can collect signal, portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 itself has certain analysis ability, whether can help the staff tentatively to judge has termite to haunt in the surveyed area, simultaneously portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 also can be made demonstration with information such as the numbering of each electronic tag 1 and electric weight, makes things convenient for the staff to use.If further judge whether have termite to haunt in the surveyed area, then need portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 is connected with central processing unit 3, the information exchange that collects is crossed central processing unit 3 analyzing and processing, draw final sumbission.General central processing unit 3 is PC, and the computer of corresponding analysis software namely is housed.
The present invention has and saves manpower, efficient, the advantage that can effectively find termite damage simple to operate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of portable radio-frequency identification equipment.
Embodiment
Embodiment is described in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Be structural representation of the present invention as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3.
Reference numeral wherein is: electronic tag 1, sensor 11, portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2, signal receiving module 21, signal transmitting module 22, identification module 23, analysis module 24, display module 25, display screen 26, memory module 27, central processing unit 3, communication link 4, reception of wireless signals equipment 5, base station 6.
The first embodiment: as shown in figures 1 and 3,
A kind of electronic supervisory system by RF identification monitoring termite damage, include central processing unit 3, wherein: also include at least one and be embedded in advance surveyed area for detection of the electronic tag 1 of termite damage and the portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 that can receive electronic tag 1 signal, portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 connects central processing unit 3 by communication link 4, electronic tag 1 is connected with portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 radio frequencies, electronic tag 1 is transmitting data regularly, portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 enters in electronic tag 1 range of signal, receive data, and data are passed to central processing unit 3 analyzing and processing realize monitoring and early warning to the surveyed area termite damage.
Among the embodiment, electronic tag 1 is connected with sensor 11.
Among the embodiment, portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 directly is connected with central processing unit 3 by wired connection.
Among the embodiment, portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 is connected with central processing unit 3 by USB line or string line.
Among the embodiment, portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 includes signal receiving module 21, signal transmitting module 22, identification module 23, analysis module 24, display module 25 and memory module 27; Signal receiving module 21 reception electronic tag 1 signals and memory module 27 are with this signal storage; Signal transmitting module 22 transmitted signals; The ID of identification module 23 identification electronic tags 1; The information that analysis module 24 analytic signal receiver modules 21 and identification module 23 passed on is also crossed display module 25 with these information exchanges and is presented on the display screen 26.
Among the embodiment, central processing unit 3 is PC.
Among the embodiment, display screen 26 is LCD display or LED display.
When detected zone has termite to haunt, electronic tag 1 can detect, and the data that detect are sent to the zone that its signal covers at set intervals, if portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 enters the signal coverage areas of electronic tag 1, just can collect signal, portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 itself has certain analysis ability, whether can help the staff tentatively to judge has termite to haunt in the surveyed area, simultaneously portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 also can be made demonstration with information such as the numbering of each electronic tag 1 and electric weight, makes things convenient for the staff to use.If further judge whether have termite to haunt in the surveyed area, then need portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 is connected with central processing unit 3, the information exchange that collects is crossed central processing unit 3 analyzing and processing, draw final sumbission.General central processing unit 3 is PC, and the computer of corresponding analysis software namely is housed.
Can bury a plurality of electronic tags 1 underground at shielded surveyed area; electronic tag 1 can be divided into several groups; every group of electronic tag group is responsible for the interior termite damage in own zone and detected, and perhaps every group every group electronic tag group is responsible for collecting identical information, to be used for the contrast screening.Portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 sizes are as mobile phone, and are easy to carry.Termite examination staff can all round patrol and examine to surveyed area by carrying portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2.Because the characteristics that the REID wireless transmission distance is far away and the label of native system be the function of transmitting data regularly, the mode of patrolling and examining can be that normal row is walked paces nearby around surveyed area one circle, portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 namely can be real-time pre-buried radio frequency recognizing electronic label 1 wireless transmission of the collection building periphery data of coming, be stored in 27 li of memory modules in the equipment, simultaneously can be in real time show the information such as ID number of the label that reads recently, termite damage situation, battery electric quantity at the display screen 26 of equipment.Patrol and examine after finishing and to be transferred in the daemon software i.e. PC, data backup and inquiry to all label informations of collecting by RS232 serial communication or other wired connections.
The second embodiment: as shown in Figures 2 and 3,
Among the embodiment, portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 is by wireless signal and 5 wireless connections of reception of wireless signals equipment, reception of wireless signals equipment 5 and central processing unit 3 wired connections.
Among the embodiment, portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 passes through GSM or GPRS or 3G or 4G wireless connections with reception of wireless signals equipment 5.
Among the embodiment, be provided with the base station 6 that at least one is used for strengthening wireless signal between portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 and the reception of wireless signals equipment 5.
By the menu setting in the handheld device, be wirelessly transmitted to long-range gsm wireless data receiver by gsm wireless public network or other wireless networks in real time when patrolling and examining, the gsm wireless data receiver is connected to PC by wired connections such as RS232 again, carries out data interaction by serial communication protocol and daemon software.
The present invention has and saves manpower, efficient, the advantage that can effectively find termite damage simple to operate.
The technical indicator of portable radio-frequency identification equipment 2 is:
Physical parameter:
Size:
Normal cell configuration: 186.5 (length) mm x 75 (wide) mm x 31 (height) mm.
4400mAH cell arrangement: 186.5 (length) mm x 75 (wide) mm x 38.9 (height) mm.
Weight (containing normal cell): 400 grams.
Display screen:
Colored 3.2 inches QVGA display screen TFT-LCD, 65K look, 240(are wide) x 320(is long) (QVGA size).
Keyboard: alphanumeric function enter key.
Performance parameter:
CPU:Samsung?ARM920T@533MHz。
Internal memory: 128MB RAM/1GB Flash storage.
Interface/communication: USB, UART.
Wireless communication function:
GRPS: built-in Wavecom module.
Agreement: support the communication of GPRS (900/1800MHz) wide-area wireless.
Wireless module: built-in RF module.
Communication performance: high sensitivity (100dBm@2.4KBaud), power consumption low (13.3mA@RX, 250 KBaud), power output are up to 0dBm.
Working frequency range: 2400-2483.5MHz.
Environment for use:
Operating temperature :-20 ℃ to 50 ℃.
Storage temperature :-25 ℃ to 70 ℃.
Humidity: 5%RH-95%RH(is without condensation).
Sealed environment: IP64.
The system access function:
Daemon software: compatible original backstage monitoring system.
Man-machine interaction: visualizing monitor platform, inline diagnosis.
Electronic tag: can with the two-way communication of original RFID electronic tag, reading/writing distance: spacious zone is more than 15 meters.
Remote monitoring:: realize the monitoring information real-time Transmission by built-in GPRS module.
Claims (9)
1. electronic supervisory system by RF identification monitoring termite damage, include central processing unit (3), it is characterized in that: also include at least one and be embedded in advance surveyed area for detection of the electronic tag (1) of termite damage and the portable radio-frequency identification equipment (2) that can receive electronic tag (1) signal, described electronic tag (1) is connected with sensor (11), described portable radio-frequency identification equipment (2) connects central processing unit (3) by communication link (4), described electronic tag (1) is connected with portable radio-frequency identification equipment (2) radio frequency, described electronic tag (1) is transmitting data regularly, described portable radio-frequency identification equipment (2) enters in electronic tag (1) range of signal, receive data, and data are passed to central processing unit (3) analyzing and processing realize monitoring and early warning to the surveyed area termite damage.
2. a kind of electronic supervisory system by RF identification monitoring termite damage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described portable radio-frequency identification equipment (2) directly is connected with described central processing unit (3) by wired connection.
3. a kind of electronic supervisory system by RF identification monitoring termite damage according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described portable radio-frequency identification equipment (2) is connected with described central processing unit (3) by USB line or string line.
4. a kind of electronic supervisory system by RF identification monitoring termite damage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described portable radio-frequency identification equipment (2) is by wireless signal and reception of wireless signals equipment (5) wireless connections, described reception of wireless signals equipment (5) and central processing unit (3) wired connection.
5. a kind of electronic supervisory system by RF identification monitoring termite damage according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described portable radio-frequency identification equipment (2) and reception of wireless signals equipment (5) are by GSM or GPRS or 3G or 4G wireless connections.
6. a kind of electronic supervisory system by RF identification monitoring termite damage according to claim 5 is characterized in that: be provided with the base station (6) that at least one is used for strengthening wireless signal between described portable radio-frequency identification equipment (2) and the reception of wireless signals equipment (5).
7. according to claim 2 or 4 described a kind of electronic supervisory systems by RF identification monitoring termite damage, it is characterized in that: described portable radio-frequency identification equipment (2) includes signal receiving module (21), signal transmitting module (22), identification module (23), analysis module (24), display module (25) and memory module 27; Signal receiving module (21) reception electronic tag (1) signal and memory module (27) are with this signal storage; Described signal transmitting module (22) transmitted signal; Described identification module (23) is identified the ID of described electronic tag (1); The information that described analysis module (24) analytic signal receiver module (21) and identification module (23) are passed on is also crossed display module (25) with these information exchanges and is presented on the display screen (26).
8. a kind of electronic supervisory system by RF identification monitoring termite damage according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described central processing unit (3) is PC.
9. a kind of electronic supervisory system by RF identification monitoring termite damage according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described display screen (26) is LCD display or LED display.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103950399A CN102907415A (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2012-10-18 | Electronic monitoring system for monitoring termite damage through radio-frequency identification |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012103950399A CN102907415A (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2012-10-18 | Electronic monitoring system for monitoring termite damage through radio-frequency identification |
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| CN102907415A true CN102907415A (en) | 2013-02-06 |
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| CN2012103950399A Pending CN102907415A (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2012-10-18 | Electronic monitoring system for monitoring termite damage through radio-frequency identification |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104222064A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2014-12-24 | 浙江省水利河口研究院 | Termite damage prevention method |
| CN104991278A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-21 | 浙江鼎昆环境科技有限公司 | Termite detection system and detection method thereof |
| CN104991279A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-21 | 浙江鼎昆环境科技有限公司 | Handheld termite detection probe and probing method thereof |
| CN106106399A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 杭州三速科技有限公司 | Coptotermes formosanus Shtrari. automatic monitoring warning system and method thereof |
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| JP2001352886A (en) * | 2000-04-11 | 2001-12-25 | Toshiyuki Kosaka | Device for detecting termite |
| CN201004947Y (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-01-16 | 郭建强 | White ant monitoring and controlling gear |
| CN201373868Y (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2009-12-30 | 宁波市白蚁防治所 | Termite detection system |
| CN102143683A (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2011-08-03 | 美国陶氏益农公司 | Networked pest control system |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001352886A (en) * | 2000-04-11 | 2001-12-25 | Toshiyuki Kosaka | Device for detecting termite |
| CN201004947Y (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-01-16 | 郭建强 | White ant monitoring and controlling gear |
| CN102143683A (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2011-08-03 | 美国陶氏益农公司 | Networked pest control system |
| CN201373868Y (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2009-12-30 | 宁波市白蚁防治所 | Termite detection system |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104222064A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2014-12-24 | 浙江省水利河口研究院 | Termite damage prevention method |
| CN104991278A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-21 | 浙江鼎昆环境科技有限公司 | Termite detection system and detection method thereof |
| CN104991279A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-21 | 浙江鼎昆环境科技有限公司 | Handheld termite detection probe and probing method thereof |
| CN106106399A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 杭州三速科技有限公司 | Coptotermes formosanus Shtrari. automatic monitoring warning system and method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130206 |