CN202578789U - RFID and wireless sensing-based mine real-time location prewarning system - Google Patents

RFID and wireless sensing-based mine real-time location prewarning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202578789U
CN202578789U CN 201220145216 CN201220145216U CN202578789U CN 202578789 U CN202578789 U CN 202578789U CN 201220145216 CN201220145216 CN 201220145216 CN 201220145216 U CN201220145216 U CN 201220145216U CN 202578789 U CN202578789 U CN 202578789U
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module
disaster
information
real
analysis module
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220145216
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陈勇
高尚
石南
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NANJING LONGYUAN MICROELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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NANJING LONGYUAN MICROELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an RFID and a wireless sensing-based mine real-time location prewarning system which comprises a wireless radio frequency identification module, a real-time three-dimensional positioning module, a monitoring data collecting and analyzing module, a disaster prewarning module, a disaster analyzing module and a ground remote control main engine, wherein the real-time three-dimensional positioning module is used for reading information in the wireless radio frequency identification module, and transmitting the information to the monitoring data collecting and analyzing module; the monitoring data collecting and analyzing module is used for transmitting the collected and analyzed information to the disaster prewarning module; and the disaster prewarning module is used for reading the information outputted by the disaster prewarning module, and uploading the information to the remote control main engine. The RFID and wireless sensing-based mine real-time location prewarning system is capable of processing real-time three-dimensional positioning and disaster prewarning for a mine.

Description

Mine real-time positioning early warning system based on RFID and wireless sensing
Technical field
The utility model relates to three-dimensional localization and disaster alarm monitoring system in the manufacturing process of mine, particularly a kind of monitoring system based on RFID and wireless sensing.
Background technology
According to statistics, in China, 1,000,000 tons of coal death rates are 160 times of the U.S., 10 times of India.Compare, China's mine production safety accident total amount is still high, and the Mine Safety in Production situation is still severe.Along with the pay attention to day by day of country to Mine Safety in Production; China's large medium-size mine has partly been equipped safety monitoring system, though the generation of minimizing accident to a certain extent, but still have a lot of problems; Be mainly reflected in: the one, also on the aspect of reporting to the police, warning function is not strong for existing safety monitoring system; The 2nd, mostly existing safety monitoring system is the two-dimension GIS management, and aboveground personnel are difficult to grasp intuitively, accurately down-hole personnel position and operation situation; The 3rd, in case mine disaster takes place, lack reliable personnel in the pit's information, disaster information, rescue efficient is low.Based on radio RF recognition technology and radio sensing network technology (Wireless Sensor Network; WSN) the real-time three-dimensional location, mine of technology and disaster alarm platform are to above problem; Personnel in the pit, mobile device are carried out three-dimensional localization, control personnel in the pit, device fabrication distribution situation at any time; Each item security parameter to underworkings carries out safety monitoring, and to the timely early warning of contingent disaster, generation prevents disasters; Information such as the personnel positions of the mine disaster scene of the accident, personnel amount, cause of accident are inquired about and Three-dimensional Display, important science reference information is provided for rescuing after the calamity.
The utility model content
The utility model technical problem to be solved provides a kind of mine real-time positioning early warning system based on RFID and wireless sensing that can carry out real-time three-dimensional location and disaster alarm to the mine.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme for solving the problems of the technologies described above: the utility model has designed a kind of mine real-time positioning early warning system based on RFID and wireless sensing; Wherein, comprise radio frequency identification module, real-time three-dimensional locating module, monitored data collection and analysis module, disaster alarm module, disaster analysis module and ground long-range control host machine:
Said real-time three-dimensional locating module reads the information in the radio frequency identification module, and described information is transferred to monitored data collection and analysis module;
Information after said monitored data collection and analysis module will be gathered and analyze transfers to the disaster alarm module;
Said disaster analysis module reads the information of disaster alarm module output, and is uploaded to the ground long-range control host machine.
Optimize structure as a kind of of the utility model: said real-time three-dimensional locating module comprises wireless sensing module, radio-frequency card administration module, three-dimensional localization enquiry module, three-dimensional localization display module and wireless transport module;
Said wireless sensing module reads the information in the radio frequency identification module, and the information that reads is transferred to radio-frequency card administration module and three-dimensional localization enquiry module;
Said three-dimensional localization enquiry module positions inquiry according to the information in the radio frequency identification module, and locating information is presented in the three-dimensional localization display module;
The information of said wireless transport module after with above-mentioned locating query transfers to monitored data collection and analysis module.
Optimize structure as a kind of of the utility model: said monitored data collection and analysis module comprise wireless sensing data management module and wireless transport module;
Said wireless sensing data management module is deposited real-time three-dimensional locating module information transmitted, and transfers to the disaster alarm module through wireless transport module.
Optimize structure as a kind of of the utility model: said disaster alarm module comprises wireless receiving module, abnormal alarm module, disaster reporting modules and early warning communication module;
Said wireless receiving module receives monitored data collection and analysis module information transmitted, and information is transferred to abnormal alarm module and disaster reporting modules respectively;
Said abnormal alarm module and disaster reporting modules are used for the information after handling is transferred to the disaster analysis module through the early warning communication module.
Optimize structure as a kind of of the utility model: said disaster analysis module comprises the sensing data analysis module, locator data analysis module, disaster data analysis module and wireless transport module; Said sensing data analysis module is used to receive disaster alarm module information transmitted, and transfers to locator data analysis module and disaster data analysis module;
Information after said locator data analysis module and disaster data analysis module will be handled transfers to the ground long-range control host machine through wireless transport module.
The utility model adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
1. the utility model designed real-time three-dimensional location, mine and disaster early warning system based on RFID and WSN technology; The present world up-to-date three-dimensional VOLUME VISUALIZATION technology, technological, the REID of radio sensing network have been used; Accurately underground work personnel, mobile device are carried out real-time three-dimensional, location, the tunnel Environmental security is carried out monitoring and warning;
2. the utility model designed real-time three-dimensional location, mine and disaster early warning system based on RFID and WSN technology can make aboveground personnel grasp downhole safety and production work situation through three-dimension interaction objective interface ground;
3. the utility model designed real-time three-dimensional location, mine and disaster early warning system based on RFID and WSN technology are taked wireless network and non-contact radio-frequency card recognition technology; It is strong that platform is laid flexibility; Monitoring range is extensive; Not only can monitor by three-dimensional all-directional, effectively improve mine safety monitoring efficient, and important effect is all arranged for salvaging after generation of prevention mine disaster and the calamity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is for the utility model designed based on the real-time three-dimensional location, mine of RFID and WSN technology and the theory diagram of disaster early warning system;
Fig. 2 is for the utility model designed based on the real-time three-dimensional location, mine of RFID and WSN technology and the workflow diagram of disaster early warning system.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the technical scheme of the utility model is done further detailed description:
As shown in Figure 1; The utility model has designed a kind of mine real-time positioning early warning system based on RFID and wireless sensing; Wherein, comprise radio frequency identification module, real-time three-dimensional locating module, monitored data collection and analysis module, disaster alarm module, disaster analysis module and ground long-range control host machine:
Said real-time three-dimensional locating module is used for reading the information of radio frequency identification module, and described information is transferred to monitored data collection and analysis module;
Said monitored data collection and analysis module are used for the information after gathering and analyzing is transferred to the disaster alarm module;
Said disaster analysis module is used to read the information of disaster alarm module output, and is uploaded to the ground long-range control host machine.
The mine real-time positioning early warning system based on RFID and wireless sensing that the utility model designed is technological based on radio RF recognition technology and radio sensing network; Realize the three-dimensional localization of underground work personnel, down-hole mobile device; Realize the real-time monitoring of the various parameters (like temperature, humidity, roadway ventilation wind speed, pernicious gas content etc.) of underworkings working environment; Analyze real-time monitored data, early warning downhole data abnormal area, generation prevents disasters; Information such as personnel in the pit, mobile device when analyzing disaster occurrence positions, reason and generation are for rescue work after the calamity provides valuable decision references.
Optimize structure as a kind of of the utility model: said real-time three-dimensional locating module comprises wireless sensing module, radio-frequency card administration module, three-dimensional localization enquiry module, three-dimensional localization display module and wireless transport module;
Said wireless sensing module is used for reading the information of radio frequency identification module, and the information that reads is transferred to radio-frequency card administration module and three-dimensional localization enquiry module;
Said three-dimensional localization enquiry module is used for positioning inquiry according to the information of radio frequency identification module, and locating information is presented in the three-dimensional localization display module;
Said wireless transport module is used for the information behind the above-mentioned locating query is transferred to monitored data collection and analysis module.
As shown in Figure 2, in concrete embodiment, behind the platform initialization; Up-to-date down-hole Three-dimensional Numeric Map in the automatic load server management map database; If map loads failure, change map manage system over to and carry out reloading after the maintenance update, load successfully until Three-dimensional Numeric Map.System carries out the fault traversal to wireless network node and detects; Have fault if any wireless sensor network node, radio-frequency card card reader etc., inquiry fault location point is through the software maintenance trouble point; As can't be through software maintenance, carry out hardware maintenance under the system after then identifying the trouble point.After loading normally, start all wireless sensers and radio-frequency card card reader, read relevant monitoring information; To host data base, simultaneously institute's monitored data is carried out the disaster alarm analysis through the typing of downhole system data/address bus, as finding that monitored data is unusual; Start disaster early warning system; To personnel's early warning in the disaster zone, start the early warning communication system, notify personnel to withdraw or carry out safe hedging.
Optimize structure as a kind of of the utility model: said monitored data collection and analysis module comprise wireless sensing data management module and wireless transport module;
Said wireless sensing data management module is used to deposit real-time three-dimensional locating module information transmitted, and transfers to the disaster alarm module through wireless transport module.
Optimize structure as a kind of of the utility model: said disaster alarm module comprises wireless receiving module, abnormal alarm module, disaster reporting modules and early warning communication module;
Said wireless receiving module is used to receive monitored data collection and analysis module information transmitted, and information is transferred to abnormal alarm module and disaster reporting modules respectively;
Said abnormal alarm module and disaster reporting modules are used for the information after handling is transferred to the disaster analysis module through the early warning communication module.
In specific embodiment,, launch the disaster accident analytical system if disaster accident takes place; To accident occurrence positions, reason; Information such as down-hole personnel position, identity were added up when accident took place, and utilized the monitored data analysis mode that historifies in the database, statistics casualty loss situation; And in system Three-dimensional Display, for relief after the calamity provides reference.
Optimize structure as a kind of of the utility model: said disaster analysis module comprises the sensing data analysis module, locator data analysis module, disaster data analysis module and wireless transport module; Said sensing data analysis module is used to receive disaster alarm module information transmitted, and transfers to locator data analysis module and disaster data analysis module;
Said locator data analysis module and disaster data analysis module are used for the information after handling is transferred to the ground long-range control host machine through wireless transport module; Each user terminal is according to department's needs; Through platform inquiry personnel in the pit, mobile device, tunnel ambient parameter; The situation such as mobile working of monitoring personnel in the pit, equipment are carried out dynamic management.

Claims (5)

1. mine real-time positioning early warning system based on RFID and wireless sensing; It is characterized in that; Comprise radio frequency identification module, real-time three-dimensional locating module, monitored data collection and analysis module, disaster alarm module, disaster analysis module and ground long-range control host machine, wherein:
Said real-time three-dimensional locating module reads the information in the radio frequency identification module, and described information is transferred to monitored data collection and analysis module;
Said monitored data collection and analysis module are gathered and are analyzed aforementioned information, and transfer to the disaster alarm module;
Said disaster analysis module reads the information of disaster alarm module output, and is uploaded to the ground long-range control host machine.
2. the mine real-time positioning early warning system based on RFID and wireless sensing according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said real-time three-dimensional locating module comprises wireless sensing module, radio-frequency card administration module, three-dimensional localization enquiry module, three-dimensional localization display module and wireless transport module;
Said wireless sensing module reads the information in the radio frequency identification module, and the information that reads is transferred to radio-frequency card administration module and three-dimensional localization enquiry module;
Said three-dimensional localization enquiry module positions inquiry according to the information in the radio frequency identification module, and locating information is presented in the three-dimensional localization display module;
The information of said wireless transport module after with above-mentioned locating query transfers to monitored data collection and analysis module.
3. the mine real-time positioning early warning system based on RFID and wireless sensing according to claim 1 is characterized in that said monitored data collection and analysis module comprise wireless sensing data management module and wireless transport module;
Said wireless sensing data management module is deposited real-time three-dimensional locating module information transmitted, and transfers to the disaster alarm module through wireless transport module.
4. the mine real-time positioning early warning system based on RFID and wireless sensing according to claim 1 is characterized in that said disaster alarm module comprises wireless receiving module, abnormal alarm module, disaster reporting modules and early warning communication module;
Said wireless receiving module receives monitored data collection and analysis module information transmitted, and information is transferred to abnormal alarm module and disaster reporting modules respectively;
Information after said abnormal alarm module and disaster reporting modules will be handled transfers to the disaster analysis module through the early warning communication module.
5. the mine real-time positioning early warning system based on RFID and wireless sensing according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Said disaster analysis module comprises the sensing data analysis module, locator data analysis module, disaster data analysis module and wireless transport module; Said sensing data analysis module receives disaster alarm module information transmitted, and transfers to locator data analysis module and disaster data analysis module;
Information after said locator data analysis module and disaster data analysis module will be handled transfers to the ground long-range control host machine through wireless transport module.
CN 201220145216 2012-04-09 2012-04-09 RFID and wireless sensing-based mine real-time location prewarning system Expired - Fee Related CN202578789U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102644480A (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-08-22 南京龙渊微电子科技有限公司 RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) and wireless sensing-based real-time positioning early warning system for mine
CN103135535A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-06-05 中国科学院自动化研究所 Mine material information management system
CN104850052A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-19 西南石油大学 Fire emergence drill simulation system and fire emergence drill simulation method
CN104851268A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-19 西南石油大学 Blowout emergency drill simulation system and blowout emergency drill simulation method
CN104865871A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-26 西南石油大学 Emergency exercise simulating system applied for toxic gas leakage and simulating method thereof
CN104867368A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-26 西南石油大学 Explosion emergency drilling simulation system and simulation method

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102644480A (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-08-22 南京龙渊微电子科技有限公司 RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) and wireless sensing-based real-time positioning early warning system for mine
CN103135535A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-06-05 中国科学院自动化研究所 Mine material information management system
CN104850052A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-19 西南石油大学 Fire emergence drill simulation system and fire emergence drill simulation method
CN104851268A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-19 西南石油大学 Blowout emergency drill simulation system and blowout emergency drill simulation method
CN104865871A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-26 西南石油大学 Emergency exercise simulating system applied for toxic gas leakage and simulating method thereof
CN104867368A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-26 西南石油大学 Explosion emergency drilling simulation system and simulation method
CN104867368B (en) * 2015-04-30 2017-03-15 西南石油大学 Blast emergency drilling simulation system and analogy method
CN104850052B (en) * 2015-04-30 2017-08-25 西南石油大学 Fire disaster emergency drills simulation system and analogy method
CN104851268B (en) * 2015-04-30 2018-01-23 西南石油大学 Blowout emergency drilling simulation system and analogy method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20121205

Termination date: 20190409