CN102907375A

CN102907375A - Feeding method for ruminant

Info

Publication number: CN102907375A
Application number: CN201210453085XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蓝海宁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-11-13
Filing date: 2012-11-13
Publication date: 2013-02-06

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly discloses a feeding method for ruminant as follows: parasites are expelled from the ruminant after the ruminant is weaned, the stomach of the ruminant is invigorated within 3 days after the parasite expelling, and each ruminant with empty stomach is fed with a nutritional sustained-release pellet. The feed and the consumption of the weaned ruminant are as follows: 4 to 10 kg per ruminant each day of graminaceous silage, 4 to 10 kg per ruminant each day of fresh graminaceous feed, and 0.5 to 3 kg per ruminant each day of concentrated feed. Compared with the prior art, the feeding method is used for feeding the ruminant, so as to complement microelements, accelerate the absorption of the microelements, then consequently accelerate the absorption of nutrient in the feed, enhance the digestion and reduce the feeding cost.

Description

The ruminant domestic animal raising method

Technical field

The present invention relates to the aquaculture technical field, especially a kind of ruminant domestic animal raising method.

Background technology

Since ancient times, in the cultivation of ruminant domestic animal, especially in the cultivation of ox, sheep, deer etc., mostly carry out the cultivation of the formula of putting in a suitable place to breed, the ruminant domestic animal growth is slow; So people carry out replenishing of trace element to it again, but the problem that the digestion and absorption function of having ignored again the organ dysfunction decline such as the parasitosis that exists in the domestic animal human body or taste and cause in the process of microelement-supplementing descends, slow, the poky problem of Nutrition and Metabolism does not still solve, and has wasted replenishing of trace element.

Summary of the invention

The invention provides a kind of ruminant domestic animal raising method, it can solve poor growth and the large problems of feed consumption such as existing ox, sheep, deer.

In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: after the ruminant domestic animal wean it is carried out expelling parasite, expelling parasite finishes in rear 3 days, gives the ruminant domestic animal stomach invigorating, and the ruminant domestic animal 1/head of nutrition slow-release ball of throwing something and feeding is on an empty stomach given in stomach invigorating again after at least one day; Feed and amount are after the ruminant domestic animal wean: 4 kilograms～10 kg/heads skies of standing grain section class plant silage fodder; Fresh standing grain section 4 kilograms～10 kg/heads skies of class plant feed; 0.5 kilogram～3 kg/heads skies of concentrated feed.

In the technique scheme, scheme is more specifically: described standing grain section class plant silage fodder is one or both compositions in corn straw ensiling, the napier grass ensiling.

Further: described fresh standing grain section class plant feed is a kind of or two kinds of compositions in bright napier grass, the bright sugarcane tail.

Further: described fine fodder includes following percentage component: corn flour 60%; Wheat bran 30%; Dregs of beans 9.5～9.8%; Salt 0.2～0.5%.

Further: the anthelmintic of using for the ruminant domestic animal expelling parasite is the ivermectin hypodermic injection, and consumption is 0.02 ml/kg body weight, 1 time/head of expelling parasite in per 180 days; The stomachic tonic of using for the ruminant domestic animal stomach invigorating is that hawthorn stomach invigorating powder gavages, and consumption is 30～60 gram/heads, 1 time/head of stomach invigorating in per 180 days.

Because adopt technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:

1, this method ruminant domestic animal of raising, it is carried out expelling parasite and stomach invigorating after, the nutrition slow-release ball of throwing something and feeding, microelement-supplementing promotes the absorption of trace element, thereby promotes nutraceutical absorption in the feed, has the digestion of an ostrich, and has reduced feeding cost.

2, the ruminant domestic animal growth of this method raising is quick, 1.118 kilograms of average daily gains.

Embodiment

The invention will be further described with specific embodiment for the below:

Embodiment 1---the cultural method of sheep, deer

After sheep, the deer wean it is carried out expelling parasite, anthelmintic uses the ivermectin hypodermic injection, consumption is 0.02 ml/kg body weight, expelling parasite finishes in rear 3 days, give sheep, deer stomach invigorating, gavage with hawthorn stomach invigorating powder, consumption is 30 gram/heads, after stomach invigorating is at least one day again in early morning to sheep, the deer 1/head of nutrition slow-release ball of throwing something and feeding on an empty stomach, the operation in equal 180 days of expelling parasite, stomach invigorating and the nutrition slow-release ball of throwing something and feeding is once; Sheep, feed and amount were after deer was weaned: give 4 kilograms of every bellwether or the corn straw ensiling of deer feeding and napier grass ensilings every day, 4 kilograms on the sugarcane tail of bright napier grass and aquatic foods, 0.5 kilogram of fine fodder, 0.3 kilogram of the corn flour that comprises in the fine fodder, 0.15 kilogram of wheat bran, 0.0475 kilogram of dregs of beans, 0.0025 kilogram of salt, weighed once in 180 days, average every day, the weightening finish of every sheep or deer was 1.118 kilograms, and feeding corn straw ensiling every day, napier grass ensiling and bright napier grass and the sugarcane tail of aquatic foods and the sheep of fine fodder, deer, increase weight 0.938 kilogram average every every day, and the sheep of raising with this raising method or deer are than sheep or deer every growth by 19.19% every day of common raising.

The injected volume of all feeds is to adopt by the growth of sheep, deer body weight lower limit amount to the upper limit amount by consumption in the present embodiment.

Embodiment 2---the cultural method of ox

After the ox wean it is carried out expelling parasite, anthelmintic uses the ivermectin hypodermic injection, consumption is 0.02 ml/kg body weight, expelling parasite finishes in rear 3 days, give the ox stomach invigorating, gavage with hawthorn stomach invigorating powder, consumption is 40 gram/heads, after stomach invigorating is at least one day again in early morning to the ox 1/head of nutrition slow-release ball of throwing something and feeding on an empty stomach, the operation in equal 180 days of expelling parasite, stomach invigorating and the nutrition slow-release ball of throwing something and feeding is once; Feed and amount were after ox was weaned: give 5 kilograms of every ox feeding corn straw ensiling and napier grass ensilings every day, 5 kilograms on the sugarcane tail of bright napier grass and aquatic foods, 0.5 kilogram of fine fodder, 0.6 kilogram of the corn flour that comprises in the fine fodder, 0.3 kilogram of wheat bran, 0.098 kilogram of dregs of beans, 0.002 kilogram of salt, weighed once in 180 days, average every day, every ox weightening finish was 1.118 kilograms, and feeding corn straw ensiling every day, napier grass ensiling and bright napier grass and the sugarcane tail of aquatic foods and the ox of fine fodder, increase weight 0.938 kilogram average every every day, and the ox of raising with this raising method is than ox every growth by 19.19% every day of common raising.

The injected volume of all feeds is to adopt by the growth of Niu Tichong lower limit amount to the upper limit amount by consumption in the present embodiment.

Claims

1. ruminant domestic animal raising method is characterized in that: after the ruminant domestic animal wean it is carried out expelling parasite, expelling parasite finishes in rear 3 days, gives the ruminant domestic animal stomach invigorating, and the ruminant domestic animal 1/head of nutrition slow-release ball of throwing something and feeding is on an empty stomach given in stomach invigorating again after at least one day; Feed and amount are after the ruminant domestic animal wean: 4 kilograms～10 kg/heads skies of standing grain section class plant silage fodder; Fresh standing grain section 4 kilograms～10 kg/heads skies of class plant feed; 0.5 kilogram～3 kg/heads skies of concentrated feed.

2. ruminant domestic animal raising method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described standing grain section class plant silage fodder is one or both compositions in corn straw ensiling, the napier grass ensiling.

3. ruminant domestic animal raising method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described fresh standing grain section class plant feed is a kind of or two kinds of compositions in bright napier grass, the bright sugarcane tail.

4. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described ruminant domestic animal raising method, it is characterized in that: described concentrated feed includes following percentage by weight component: corn flour 60%; Wheat bran 30%; Dregs of beans 9.5～9.8%; Salt 0.2～0.5%.

5. ruminant domestic animal raising method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the anthelmintic of using for the ruminant domestic animal expelling parasite is the ivermectin hypodermic injection, and consumption is 0.02 ml/kg body weight, 1 time/head of expelling parasite in per 180 days; The stomachic tonic of using for the ruminant domestic animal stomach invigorating is that hawthorn stomach invigorating powder gavages, and consumption is 30～60 gram/heads, 1 time/head of stomach invigorating in per 180 days.