CN102900125A - Seawater sucking method and seawater conveying device - Google Patents

Seawater sucking method and seawater conveying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102900125A
CN102900125A CN2012104086074A CN201210408607A CN102900125A CN 102900125 A CN102900125 A CN 102900125A CN 2012104086074 A CN2012104086074 A CN 2012104086074A CN 201210408607 A CN201210408607 A CN 201210408607A CN 102900125 A CN102900125 A CN 102900125A
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Prior art keywords
seawater
conveying device
communicating pipe
pipe
house steward
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CN2012104086074A
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CN102900125B (en
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姜海湖
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Yantai express Marine Technology Co., Ltd
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姜海湖
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Abstract

The invention discloses a seawater sucking method and a seawater conveying device and relates to the field of seawater utilization. The seawater conveying device comprises a total seawater pipe (10), wherein one end of the total seawater pipe extends downwards to a deep part of the sea, at least one atmosphere communicating pipe (5) directly communicated with the atmosphere is arranged on a near-coast part of the total seawater pipe (10), a communication port of the atmosphere communicating pipe is lower than the lowest water level (2), an upper port of the atmosphere communicating pipe (5) is higher than the highest water level (3), a port (in a low level impounding reservoir (15)) of the total seawater pipe (10) is lower than the lowest water level (2), and a breathable cover (4) is installed on the upper port of the atmosphere communicating pipe (5); a gate valve (6), exhaust valves (14), a water injection valve (7), a gate valve (11), a coarse cleaner (1) and a fine cleaner (9) are installed on the total seawater pipe (10); the gate valve (6) and the gate valve (11) on the total seawater pipe (10) are both positioned below the lowest water level (2); and when the total seawater pipe (10) is filled with the seawater, the gate valve (11) is opened after the gate valve (6) is firstly opened in the process of high tide to realize that a large amount of low-temperature deep seawater with high quality can be introduced to the lands without energy consumption.

Description

Method and conveying device that seawater is drawn
Technical field
Method and conveying device that seawater is drawn relate to the seawater utilization field.
Background technology
The development and utilization of seawater has a extensive future, the deep sea water development and utilization of low temperature high-quality has more the effect of environmental protection and energy saving and low-carbon (LC), seawater generally is directly to extract with water pump now, but power consumption is large, and the patent No.: although the mounting method of method, device and the device of a ZL2008100141733 considerable extraction of deep sea water can be adopted suction in the situation that do not consume energy, weak point is also arranged, can not take full advantage of atmospheric pressure and water level, need the longer land of excavation tubing, maintaining is also inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above problem and propose following technical scheme: method and conveying device that seawater is drawn, this invention is applicable to coastal, it comprises that an end extends downwardly into the seawater house steward of depths, draw the coastal bed of the seawater house steward slope of seawater and lay the place of inhaling seawater to adopting, described seawater house steward's inshore place is provided with at least one atmospheric communicating pipe that directly is communicated with atmosphere, its connected entrance must be lower than lowest water level, water level when the atmospheric communicating pipe upper port must exceed climax, the port of seawater house steward in the low level reservoir must be lower than lowest water level.
The upper port of described atmospheric communicating pipe is equipped with ventilating cover, and the assurance sun lights is not entered, and sleet advances not go, and dust advances not go, and lower port is connected with the seawater house steward.
Indicator lamp is equipped with at the top, upper end of described atmospheric communicating pipe.
The port of the upper end of described atmospheric communicating pipe also can bend towards down, so just saves ventilating cover.
It is all right that described pipeline can be made the square tube pipe, and benefit is that diameter and the length of pipe is unrestricted substantially.
Described seawater house steward's underwater portion end port will be installed coarse cleaner, passes moving pipe in order to prevent the deep current punching, and coarse cleaner can be made the cross structure of four-way.
Described seawater house steward is provided with siphoning installation in the junction of sea and seashore.
When described atmospheric communicating pipe was not fetched water at the low level reservoir, the water level in the pipe was the same with the low level reservoir, and atmospheric communicating pipe can play pressurization when the low level reservoir is fetched water, and accelerated flowing velocity.
Using method: after the seawater house steward (10) that will draw seawater is in place, allow slide valve (6) and slide valve (11) be submerged in below the lowest water level (2), with slide valve (6), slide valve (11), outlet valve (14), water injection valve (7) is all opened, screw down nonreturn valve (12) is closed, Deng the seawater automatic-ascending in the seawater house steward (10) to more than the slide valve (6), close slide valve (6) and slide valve (11), take out seawater with water pump and pass through water injection valve (7) to seawater house steward (10) water filling, when having water to emerge Deng outlet valve (14), close outlet valve (14) and water injection valve (7), open slide valve (11) after in the rising tide process, opening first slide valve (6), the Mare Frigoris water at place, deep-sea will be by siphon to low level reservoir (15), until the pool inner water face when equal with the sea siphonage stop, the seawater in the later low level reservoir (15) flows to outflow automatically with tiding.
Advantage of the present invention is that diameter and the length of whole pipe is unrestricted substantially, the coastal waters water-head there is supervisory function bit, the low temperature deep sea water that does not consume energy a large amount of high-qualitys is incorporated into land, all be that low temperature is fresh seawater every day that can guarantee to be incorporated in the land, the land section of tubing is laid simple, and maintaining is easy to operate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the method for seawater absorption of the present invention and the structural representation of conveying device.
(1) coarse cleaner (4) ventilating cover (7) water injection valve (10) seawater house steward (13) sea water pump (16) high-level reservoir
(2) lowest water level (5) atmospheric communicating pipe (8) deep sea water (11) slide valve (14) outlet valve (17) insulation dust cap
(3) highest water level (6) slide valve (9) fine cleaner (12) screw down nonreturn valve (15) low level reservoir (18) inspection manhole lid
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the below, slide valve (6) is housed on the described seawater house steward (10), outlet valve (14), water injection valve (7), slide valve (11), coarse cleaner (1) and fine cleaner (9), fine cleaner (9) is one group of duplex, slide valve (6) and slide valve (11) on the seawater house steward (10) all are in below the lowest water level (2), it is firm reliable that whole pipe is wanted, seawater corrosion resistance, the position, shallow place of pipe and be exposed at airborne position and all add insulation layer, if a seawater house steward (10) does not satisfy huge especially water supply volume, can and meet many seawater house stewards (10) at the underwater portion of atmospheric communicating pipe (5) solves, also can directly connect sea water pump (13) on seawater house steward (10) draws water to high-level reservoir (16), sea water pump (13) can also be installed in the low level reservoir (15) and draw water to high-level reservoir (16), the import and export of sea water pump (13) are equipped with screw down nonreturn valve (12), insulation dust cap (17) is installed respectively on low level reservoir (15) and the high-level reservoir (16), the upper installation and repairing manhole cover (18) of insulation dust cap (17) and outlet valve (14), because coastal various places tidal range is different, for the king-sized place of tidal range, can solve the suitable shallow embedding of seawater house steward (10) in underground.
Fig. 1 is the method for seawater absorption of the present invention and the structural representation of conveying device, it mainly comprises atmospheric communicating pipe (5), seawater house steward (10), low level reservoir (15) and high-level reservoir (16), sea water pump (13), the coastal bed of seawater house steward (10) slope is laid, atmospheric communicating pipe (5) and seawater house steward (10) are connected, seawater house steward's (10) coarse cleaner (1) end is placed in the deep sea water (8) that needs to draw, seawater house steward (10) lays how deeply all right as required, seawater automatic-ascending in the seawater house steward (10) is to the sea level, air in the seawater house steward (10) is discharged automatically by the ventilating cover (4) on the atmospheric communicating pipe (5), slide valve (6) on the seawater house steward (10), slide valve (11), outlet valve (14), water injection valve (7) is all opened, allow seawater automatic-ascending in the seawater house steward (10) to more than the slide valve (6), close slide valve (6) and slide valve (11), screw down nonreturn valve (12) is also closed, fine cleaner (9) is with wherein one, another is for subsequent use, take out seawater with water pump and pass through water injection valve (7) to seawater house steward (10) water filling, when having water to emerge Deng outlet valve (14), close outlet valve (14) and water injection valve (7), open slide valve (11) after in the rising tide process, opening first slide valve (6), the low temperature deep sea water of high-quality will be by siphon continually to low level reservoir (15), until the pool inner water face when equal with the sea siphonage stop, can to the ocean, discharge the top section seawater siphon in the low level reservoir (15) again during ebb tide, later on the seawater every day in the low level reservoir (15) is along with constantly inspiration sucking-off of tiding is upgraded automatically, seawater in the low level reservoir (15) can be extracted into high-level reservoir (16) with sea water pump (13), can also directly meet seawater house steward (10) with sea water pump (13) draws water to high-level reservoir (16), the import of high-level reservoir (16) can add one way valve, fully guarantee the seawater only import but no export, the pipeline component of all contact seawater will be carried out insulation and corrosion-resistant, want antiseep around reaching at the bottom of all reservoirs, low level reservoir (15) also can be built in the shallow sea, and benefit is to reduce the land land used.
The present invention has utilized the natural law of tiding, linker and siphonal operating principle.

Claims (7)

1. method and the conveying device drawn of seawater, comprise that an end extends downwardly into the seawater house steward (10) of depths, it is characterized in that: be provided with at least one atmospheric communicating pipe that directly is communicated with atmosphere (5) at coastal supply mains's (10) inshore place, the connected entrance of atmospheric communicating pipe (5) will be lower than lowest water level (2), the upper port of atmospheric communicating pipe (5) must exceed highest water level (3), and the port of seawater house steward (10) in low level reservoir (15) must be lower than lowest water level (2).
2. according to claim 1, method and conveying device that seawater is drawn, it is characterized in that: described seawater house steward (10) is provided with siphoning installation in the junction of sea and seashore.
3. according to claim 1, method and conveying device that seawater is drawn, it is characterized in that: ventilating cover (4) is equipped with in the upper end of described atmospheric communicating pipe (5).
4. according to claim 1, method and conveying device that seawater is drawn, it is characterized in that: the port of the upper end of described atmospheric communicating pipe (5) also can bend towards down.
5. according to claim 1, method and conveying device that seawater is drawn, it is characterized in that: indicator lamp is equipped with at the top, upper end of described atmospheric communicating pipe (5).
6. according to claim 1, method and conveying device that seawater is drawn, it is characterized in that: coarse cleaner (1) is equipped with in the port that described seawater house steward's (10) deep sea water (8) is located.
7. according to claim 1, method and conveying device that seawater is drawn is characterized in that: one group of duplex fine cleaner (9) is housed on described seawater house steward's (10) the terrestrial pipeline.
CN201210408607.4A 2012-10-11 2012-10-11 The method that seawater is drawn and conveying device Active CN102900125B (en)

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CN102900125B CN102900125B (en) 2015-08-05

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103115408A (en) * 2013-02-19 2013-05-22 姜海湖 Method and device for concentrated cooling in summer in coastal area
CN103397996A (en) * 2013-08-03 2013-11-20 马灼明 Movable ocean tide fall pumping device
CN103452794A (en) * 2013-09-01 2013-12-18 马进中 Automatic water pumping device using tidal energy
IT201700050038A1 (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-08-10 Antony Gattini IRRIGATION SYSTEM IN DESERTIC AREAS
CN110822770A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-21 湖南天行健能源管理有限公司 Low-consumption ground source heat pump system
CN110966800A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-04-07 湖南天行健能源管理有限公司 Low-consumption water return device for water source heat pump
CN114411878A (en) * 2022-02-15 2022-04-29 广州海洋地质调查局 Relay water tank type electric submersible pump drill pipe combined operation deep sea water extraction system and method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09273499A (en) * 1996-04-05 1997-10-21 Shimizu Corp Deep water intake method and device thereof
CN2443046Y (en) * 2000-10-19 2001-08-15 张孝安 Installation for foster and water diversion
JP2005290959A (en) * 2004-04-05 2005-10-20 Hotsuma Kobo Kk Low cost deep sea water intake, reservoir and transport technique
CN201531470U (en) * 2009-10-29 2010-07-21 广东省水利水电第三工程局 Siphon type emergency rescue water drainage device
KR100983381B1 (en) * 2007-04-12 2010-10-01 서희동 Intake equipment of deep sea water
CN102704532A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-10-03 关正贤 Energy-saving environment-friendly water pump on dam

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09273499A (en) * 1996-04-05 1997-10-21 Shimizu Corp Deep water intake method and device thereof
CN2443046Y (en) * 2000-10-19 2001-08-15 张孝安 Installation for foster and water diversion
JP2005290959A (en) * 2004-04-05 2005-10-20 Hotsuma Kobo Kk Low cost deep sea water intake, reservoir and transport technique
KR100983381B1 (en) * 2007-04-12 2010-10-01 서희동 Intake equipment of deep sea water
CN201531470U (en) * 2009-10-29 2010-07-21 广东省水利水电第三工程局 Siphon type emergency rescue water drainage device
CN102704532A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-10-03 关正贤 Energy-saving environment-friendly water pump on dam

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103115408A (en) * 2013-02-19 2013-05-22 姜海湖 Method and device for concentrated cooling in summer in coastal area
CN103397996A (en) * 2013-08-03 2013-11-20 马灼明 Movable ocean tide fall pumping device
CN103452794A (en) * 2013-09-01 2013-12-18 马进中 Automatic water pumping device using tidal energy
CN103452794B (en) * 2013-09-01 2016-06-08 马进中 A kind of automatic pumping water device of tide energy
IT201700050038A1 (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-08-10 Antony Gattini IRRIGATION SYSTEM IN DESERTIC AREAS
CN110822770A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-21 湖南天行健能源管理有限公司 Low-consumption ground source heat pump system
CN110966800A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-04-07 湖南天行健能源管理有限公司 Low-consumption water return device for water source heat pump
CN114411878A (en) * 2022-02-15 2022-04-29 广州海洋地质调查局 Relay water tank type electric submersible pump drill pipe combined operation deep sea water extraction system and method

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Effective date of registration: 20200113

Address after: 264001 No.308, No.29, Jinshajiang Road, Yantai Economic and Technological Development Zone, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Yantai express Marine Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 264000 Shandong Province, Yantai city Zhifu District Tsui district 5-2-7

Patentee before: Jiang Haihu