CN103452794A - Automatic water pumping device using tidal energy - Google Patents
Automatic water pumping device using tidal energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN103452794A CN103452794A CN2013104064775A CN201310406477A CN103452794A CN 103452794 A CN103452794 A CN 103452794A CN 2013104064775 A CN2013104064775 A CN 2013104064775A CN 201310406477 A CN201310406477 A CN 201310406477A CN 103452794 A CN103452794 A CN 103452794A
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- water
- inner bag
- tank
- water vat
- buoyancy tank
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种潮汐能的自动泵水装置，其包括固定水缸、可上下位移的浮体总成和水管，所述的浮体总成位于固定水缸的上方，所述的浮体总成包括浮动水缸、顶盖和中空的浮箱，所述的顶盖与浮动水缸的上端连为一体，所述的浮箱固接于顶盖的周边，所述的浮箱的空腔内落潮时具有增加浮箱重量的海水，所述的固定水缸和浮动水缸形成的空腔内设置有可伸缩的水缸内胆，所述的水管一端与固定水缸的下部固接且伸进水缸内胆内，水管的另一端伸出海平面。本发明一种潮汐能的自动泵水装置采用这样的结构，能无须外在动力将海水输送到高出海平面的位置，能克服目前利用潮汐发电的诸多不足，改变目前低水头、大流量的发电形式，降低发电运营成本，清洁环保。
The invention discloses a tidal energy automatic pumping device, which comprises a fixed water tank, a floating body assembly capable of moving up and down and a water pipe, the floating body assembly is located above the fixed water tank, and the floating body assembly includes A floating tank, a top cover and a hollow floating tank, the top cover is integrated with the upper end of the floating tank, the floating tank is fixed on the periphery of the top cover, and the ebb tide in the cavity of the floating tank When there is sea water that increases the weight of the floating tank, a retractable water tank liner is arranged in the cavity formed by the fixed water tank and the floating water tank, and one end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixed water tank and extends into In the inner tank of the water tank, the other end of the water pipe stretches out from the sea level. An automatic tidal energy pumping device of the present invention adopts such a structure, which can transport seawater to a position above the sea level without external power, overcome many shortcomings of current tidal power generation, and change the current power generation with low water head and large flow Form, reduce power generation operating costs, clean and environmentally friendly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic pumping water device of tidal energy.
Background technique
The variation of lunar gravitation can cause tidal phenomena, and morning and evening tides causes the ground lifting of seawater planar periodic, and the energy because seawater ebb and marine stream produce, be called tidal energy.Utilize at present tidal power generation that two kinds of operating modes are arranged, the first is single reservoir one-pass type tidal power station, is to make at the incoming tide seawater enter reservoir, during ebb tide, utilizes the tidal range on reservoir and sea to promote the hydraulic generator unit, it can not uninterruptable power generation, generates once electricity while utilizing ebb tide.The second is single reservoir two-pass type tidal power station, to utilize the particular design of reservoir and the effect of sluice both can generate electricity at the incoming tide, can when ebb tide, move again, just inside and outside reservoir, just can not generate electricity during the identical slack tide of water level, when utilizing flux and reflux, it generates twice electricity, compare with the former, can greatly improve the utilization ratio of tidal energy.Because of can not uninterruptable power generation, also there is narrow limitation.Tidal power generation is as clean energy resource, and people are studying always and how to utilize, and current tidal power generation is large flow, low water head, and reason is by power, can't not realize high head.The automatic pumping water device that also there is no at present such ocean tidal power, it can need not extrinsic motive be transported to seawater in the water reservoir that exceeds sea level.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of automatic pumping water device of tidal energy, and the automatic pumping water device of this kind of tidal energy can need not extrinsic motive be transported to seawater in the water reservoir that exceeds sea level.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technological scheme of the present invention is: a kind of automatic pumping water device of tidal energy, it comprises fixedly water vat, but buoyancy aid assembly and the water pipe of upper and lower displacement, described buoyancy aid assembly is positioned at the fixedly top of water vat, described buoyancy aid assembly comprises unsteady water vat, the buoyancy tank of top cover and hollow, the upper end of described top cover and unsteady water vat is connected as a single entity, described buoyancy tank is fixed in the periphery of top cover, there is the seawater that increases buoyancy tank weight during the interior ebb tide of the cavity of described buoyancy tank, be provided with telescopic water vat inner bag in the cavity that described fixedly water vat and unsteady water vat form, described water pipe one end the and fixedly bottom of water vat is affixed and put in the water vat inner bag, the other end of water pipe stretches out sea level.
Described water vat inner bag forms one by rigid section under rigid section, inner bag on inner bag and inner bag bellows segment and forms, described inner bag bellows segment is on inner bag under rigid section and inner bag between rigid section, on described inner bag, the top of rigid section and top cover are affixed, the bottom of rigid section and fixedly water vat bottom is affixed under described inner bag.
The periphery of described fixedly water vat is provided with column, but is provided with the guide pin bushing of upper and lower displacement on described column, and top cover and the guide pin bushing of described unsteady water vat assembly are connected as a single entity.
Described buoyancy tank is provided with to water filling in the buoyancy tank cavity and buoyancy tank that water in the buoyancy tank cavity is discharged and advances drainage mechanism.
The automatic pumping water device of a kind of tidal energy of the present invention adopts such structure, can need not extrinsic motive seawater be transported to the position that exceeds sea level, can overcome many deficiencies of utilizing at present tidal power generation, change the forms of electricity generation of current low water head, large flow, improve the environment of the construction of generation current station, ground processing and silt prevention engineering, reduce the generating operation cost, clean environment firendly.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Automatic pumping water device below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to a kind of tidal energy of the present invention is described in more detail;
The automatic pump water apparatus structure schematic diagram that Fig. 1 is a kind of tidal energy of the present invention;
In Fig. 1,1, buoyancy tank advances draining control valve; 2, buoyancy tank intake-discharge pipe; 3, water pipe; 4, pedestal; 5, buoyancy tank; 6, fixing water vat; 7, unsteady water vat; 8, column; 9, water vat inlet valve; 10, cover plate; 11, buoyancy tank base plate; 12, buoyancy tank breathing pipe; 13, water vat inner bag.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the automatic pumping water device of tidal energy comprises fixedly water vat 6, but the buoyancy aid assembly of upper and lower displacement and water pipe 3, the buoyancy aid assembly is positioned at the fixedly top of water vat 6, the buoyancy aid assembly comprises the water vat 7 that floats, top cover, buoyancy tank 5 and the buoyancy tank of hollow advance drainage mechanism, the upper end of top cover and unsteady water vat 7 is connected as a single entity, buoyancy tank 5 is fixed in the periphery of top cover, there is the seawater that increases buoyancy tank weight during the interior ebb tide of the cavity of buoyancy tank 5, there is telescopic water vat inner bag 13 in the cavity that fixedly water vat 6 and unsteady water vat 7 form, water pipe 3 one ends the and fixedly bottom of water vat 6 is affixed and put in water vat inner bag 13, the other end of water pipe 3 stretches out sea level.Water vat inner bag 13 forms one by rigid section under rigid section, inner bag on inner bag and inner bag bellows segment and forms, described inner bag bellows segment is on inner bag under rigid section and inner bag between rigid section, on described inner bag, the top of rigid section and top cover are affixed, the bottom of rigid section and fixedly water vat bottom is affixed under described inner bag.Fixedly the periphery of water vat 6 has column 8, but the guide pin bushing of upper and lower displacement can be housed on column 8, and top cover and guide pin bushing are connected as a single entity.Top cover comprises cover plate 10 and water vat inlet valve 9, and buoyancy tank advances drainage mechanism and comprises that buoyancy tank advances draining control valve 1, buoyancy tank intake-discharge pipe 2 and buoyancy tank breathing pipe 12, and the bottom of buoyancy tank 5 has buoyancy tank base plate 11, has buoyancy tank intake-discharge pipe 2 on buoyancy tank base plate 11.During ebb tide, in the cavity of buoyancy tank, water filling reaches maximum flow, and the buoyancy aid assembly moves downward, it is large that the cavity internal cause of buoyancy tank is marked with water weight, pressing the water in water vat inner bag 13 to be transported to the water reservoir on sea level from water pipe, the fixedly minimizing of the water yield in water vat, buoyancy tank descends with together with unsteady water vat, during low water mark, the buoyancy tank of opening buoyancy tank advances drainage mechanism, discharges the water in buoyancy tank, meets while driving buoyancy aid assembly floating condition, close drain valve, open buoyancy tank and advance draining control valve.Along with flood tide, by buoyancy tank buoyancy, drive, the buoyancy aid assembly moves upward, until the high water level of morning and evening tides.So iterative cycles work, utilize oceanic tide drop pump water to the purpose supplied water in water reservoir to reach, and for use in the water storage generating or land on sea water pump, carries out the manufacturing operation purpose that sea-farming etc. utilizes seawater.
The automatic pumping water device of a kind of tidal energy of the present invention adopts said structure, have advantages of: can overcome many deficiencies of utilizing at present tidal power generation, change the forms of electricity generation of current low water head, large flow, improve the environment of the construction of generation current station, ground processing and silt prevention engineering, reduce generation investment, reduce the generating operation cost, can realize meeting the water yield and potential energy uninterrupted, stable electric generation, clean environment firendly.
Claims (4)
1. the automatic pumping water device of a tidal energy, it is characterized in that: it comprises fixedly water vat, but buoyancy aid assembly and the water pipe of upper and lower displacement, described buoyancy aid assembly is positioned at the fixedly top of water vat, described buoyancy aid assembly comprises unsteady water vat, the buoyancy tank of top cover and hollow, the upper end of described top cover and unsteady water vat is connected as a single entity, described buoyancy tank is fixed in the periphery of top cover, there is the seawater that increases buoyancy tank weight during the interior ebb tide of the cavity of described buoyancy tank, be provided with telescopic water vat inner bag in the cavity that described fixedly water vat and unsteady water vat form, described water pipe one end the and fixedly bottom of water vat is affixed and put in the water vat inner bag, the other end of water pipe stretches out sea level.
2. the automatic pumping water device of a kind of tidal energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water vat inner bag forms one by rigid section under rigid section, inner bag on inner bag and inner bag bellows segment and forms, described inner bag bellows segment is on inner bag under rigid section and inner bag between rigid section, on described inner bag, the top of rigid section and top cover are affixed, the bottom of rigid section and fixedly water vat bottom is affixed under described inner bag.
3. the automatic pumping water device of a kind of tidal energy according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the periphery of described fixedly water vat is provided with column, but be provided with the guide pin bushing of upper and lower displacement on described column, top cover and the guide pin bushing of described unsteady water vat assembly are connected as a single entity.
4. the automatic pumping water device of a kind of tidal energy according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described buoyancy tank is provided with to water filling in the buoyancy tank cavity and buoyancy tank that water in the buoyancy tank cavity is discharged and advances drainage mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310406477.5A CN103452794B (en) | 2013-09-01 | 2013-09-01 | A kind of automatic pumping water device of tide energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310406477.5A CN103452794B (en) | 2013-09-01 | 2013-09-01 | A kind of automatic pumping water device of tide energy |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103452794A true CN103452794A (en) | 2013-12-18 |
| CN103452794B CN103452794B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310406477.5A Active CN103452794B (en) | 2013-09-01 | 2013-09-01 | A kind of automatic pumping water device of tide energy |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103867422A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-18 | 马灼明 | Flexible telescopic cylinder ocean tide water pumping device |
| CN103867421A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-18 | 马灼明 | Modular flexible oceanic tide water pumping equipment with telescopic cylinder |
| CN103912469A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-09 | 马灼明 | Ocean tidal energy telescoping cylinder water pump |
| CN109653977A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-19 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | Moveable submersible pneumatic pumping water device |
| CN109695556A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-30 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | The telescoping cylinder assembly of submersible pneumatic pumping water device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2231368A (en) * | 1989-04-06 | 1990-11-14 | Joseph Sylvester Ferguson | Liquid actuated apparatus |
| CA1292638C (en) * | 1986-10-06 | 1991-12-03 | George W. Berg | Tidal power apparatus |
| CN102900125A (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-01-30 | 姜海湖 | Seawater sucking method and seawater conveying device |
-
2013
- 2013-09-01 CN CN201310406477.5A patent/CN103452794B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1292638C (en) * | 1986-10-06 | 1991-12-03 | George W. Berg | Tidal power apparatus |
| GB2231368A (en) * | 1989-04-06 | 1990-11-14 | Joseph Sylvester Ferguson | Liquid actuated apparatus |
| CN102900125A (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-01-30 | 姜海湖 | Seawater sucking method and seawater conveying device |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103867422A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-18 | 马灼明 | Flexible telescopic cylinder ocean tide water pumping device |
| CN103867421A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-18 | 马灼明 | Modular flexible oceanic tide water pumping equipment with telescopic cylinder |
| CN103912469A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-09 | 马灼明 | Ocean tidal energy telescoping cylinder water pump |
| CN109653977A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-19 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | Moveable submersible pneumatic pumping water device |
| CN109695556A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-30 | 厦门城市职业学院（厦门市广播电视大学） | The telescoping cylinder assembly of submersible pneumatic pumping water device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103452794B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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Effective date of registration: 20250227 Address after: 361008 No. 1263, Qianpu South Road, Siming District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province Patentee after: Xiamen City Vocational College (Xiamen Open University) Country or region after: China Address before: No. 1263 Qianpu South Road, Siming District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province 361008 Xiamen City Vocational College Patentee before: Ma Jinzhong Country or region before: China |
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